Chapter

From Substantive to Formal Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research

July 2017

DOI:10.4324/9780203793206-5

In book: The Discovery of Grounded Theory (pp.79-100)

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ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any references for this publication.

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À partir de données issues d’une recherche qualitative visant à affiner la compréhension des réalités des enfants endeuillés, cet article propose de mettre en exergue les stratégies d’adaptation scolaire et sociale émanant des expériences individuelles de trois jeunes devenus orphelins avant l’âge de 8 ans. Les récits de vie de ces jeunes ont été recueillis au cours de neuf entretiens ... [Show full abstract] semi-dirigés. Les résultats, traités à l’aide du logiciel Nvivo, mettent notamment en lumière les capacités de mentalisation des participants, ainsi que le rôle de la parentification ou encore du surinvestissement scolaire dans leurs trajectoires d’adaptation. La discussion soulève par ailleurs les enjeux que posent ces stratégies dans le soutien offert aux jeunes endeuillés.

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The Impact of Performance Management on Mission Statement and Operational Goal Setting

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In the last 20 years tremendous changes have occurred in the two fields of performance appraisal andperformance management. These changes can be observed both in managerial practices and academic researches.The terms performance appraisal and performance management are used interchangeably, but it can be realizedthat performance appraisal is about measuring performance in organization whereas the ... [Show full abstract] goal of performancemanagement is making use of the results of appraisal in order to control and manage performance. Performancemanagement is a strategic and integrated process which provides sustainable success for organizations throughdeveloping individual and group capabilities and matching individual performance with organizationalobjectives. This article reviews the mission statement, strategiesand operational goal setting role in performancemanagement in Hospitals throughout a combined approach of quantitative and qualitative research. Statisticaland contextual analysis helps us to examine the priority of each factor. The results shown that mission statement,HR strategies and goal setting have a critical role in describing performance management strategies.

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O objetivo deste artigo é relatar os principais aspectos relativos à minha experiência em desenvolver um estudo qualitativo, no qual adotei, como método de coleta de dados a observação participante. Além disso, as estratégias utilizadas na aproximação com os informantes, o processo de decisão utilizado e os sentimentos experienciados ao longo do estudo são apresentados de acordo com o modelo de ... [Show full abstract] observação participante adotado na coleta de dados, o qual prevê a existência de quatro fases: observação inicial, observação inicial com alguma participação, participação com alguma observação e observação reflexivaThe objective of this article is to present the main aspects related to my personal experience in developing a qualitative study where I adopted, as a means of collecting data, the participant observation (Leininger, 1985) Primary observation, primary observation with some participation, primary participation with some observation and reflective observations of impact. Among the strategies presented are those used for approximation with informers, the decision processes that permeated the study and the feelings experienced throughout it

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Comparing and contrasting unstructured interviews with newly qualified nurses and senior health serv...

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Louise Marsland

Fourteen newly qualified nurses and 27 senior health service personnel were interviewed, using an unstructured format, for a study exploring careers guidance. Through comparing and contrasting the two sets of interviews, important differences in the approaches required to elicit trustworthy data emerged. This paper covers strategies used to encourage participation, establish rapport, manage the ... [Show full abstract] interview, and keep the interview productive with members of the two groups. The implications of sampling strategies, the interview setting and gender issues are also considered.

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The socio-economic status and coping strategies of the returnee migrant workers of Bangladesh from G...

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Md Mahin Shahriar

In this project, I am planning to analyze the coping strategies of returnee migrant workers in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study's three key goals are as follows: The first goal is to investigate the causes of their return from the host countries. Second, the study will look into the methods that they are using to cope with job loss now. Third, the research will look into the ... [Show full abstract] difficulties that the returnee migrants are confronting as a result of their relocation to their home country. Fourth, the goal of the study is to find out their carrier plans after the pandemic is over. The qualitative research approach will be used to carry out this project.

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Estudo qualitativo utilizando observação participante -análise de uma experiência

January 1970

RESUMO. O objetivo deste artigo é relatar os principais aspectos relativos à minha experiência em desenvolver um estudo qualitativo, no qual adotei, como método de coleta de dados a observação participante. Além disso, as estratégias utilizadas na aproximação com os informantes, o processo de decisão utilizado e os sentimentos experienciados ao longo do estudo são apresentados de acordo com o ... [Show full abstract] modelo de observação participante adotado na coleta de dados, o qual prevê a existência de quatro fases: observação inicial, observação inicial com alguma participação, participação com alguma observação e observação reflexiva. Palavras-chave: pesquisa qualitativa, observação participante. ABSTRACT. Qualitative study using participant observation: analysis of an experience. The objective of this article is to present the main aspects related to my personal experience in developing a qualitative study where I adopted, as a means of collecting data, the participant observation (Leininger, 1985) Primary observation, primary observation with some participation, primary participation with some observation and reflective observations of impact. Among the strategies presented are those used for approximation with informers, the decision processes that permeated the study and the feelings experienced throughout it.

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Being a qualitative researcher involves, mainly, assuming the subjective dimension of the research process. This article reflects the process through which I am going through as a junior qualitative researcher within the educative field. If we are immersed in social or humanistic knowledge construction as researchers, we are part of a complex process of relations, we influence and we are ... [Show full abstract] influenced, as well. It is an ethical assumption which implies taking responsibility. In this article, I try to reveal how I dealt with my explicit and implicit subjectivity, developing self-reflexivity strategies that allowed me to expand the understanding of the phenomenon

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Chapter

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January 2007

Ralph Schwarzkopf

Whereas many investigations analyse the strategies of students working on word problems in interviews and tests, empirical investigations on the associated classroom interactions are rarely represented in mathematics education. The goal of the present study is to understand interaction processes in mathematics lessons of early grades, dealing with modelling and solving word problems. This paper ... [Show full abstract] assumes theories of symbolic interaction to analyse these interaction processes within the qualitative research paradigm.

Thesis

Sterben Ist Vertrauenssache: Formelle Freiwilligenarbeit In Der Palliativ Care

January 2016

Stefan Wüthrich

Die vorliegende Arbeit widmet sich der formellen Freiwilligenarbeit der Palliative Care. Die vom Bund lancierte Sensibilisierung, den unheilbaren kranken und sterbenden Menschen ein würdiges Sterben zu ermöglichen, ist in einer nationalen Strategie 2010 festgelegt. Die Studien von Caritas und dem Roten Kreuz wie von Sottas beleuchten die Rolle der Freiwilligen und ihre Einbindung in das nationale ... [Show full abstract] Gefüge. Die soziokulturelle Animation als Menschenrechtsprofession äussert sich zu diesem Thema, untersucht die Gegebenheiten und die im Kanton Bern angelegte Strategie, die durch die Gesundheits- und Fürsorgedirektion des Kantons Bern gefördert wird. Eine qualitative Forschung mit Interviews untersucht im Raum Thun die formelle Freiwilligenarbeit der Palliative Care auf zwei Aspekte. Ein Aspekt beleuchtet die Eigenschaften und Bereitschaft der Freiwilligen im spezifischen Feld der Palliative Care mitzuarbeiten, der zweite Aspekt beleuchtet die dafür geschaffenen Rahmenbedingungen durch den Kanton. Dabei werden Gespräche an der Schnittstelle zwischen Freiwilligen wie Einsatzleitungen durchgeführt. Die Forschung erfolgt deduktiv. Zuerst werden fachliche, theoretische Bezüge über die Palliative Care und die Freiwilligenarbeit getroffen und anschliessend mit den Forschungsergebnissen verknüpft und diskutiert. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine Freiwilligenarbeit, in der Menschen mit viel Selbstverantwortung und Sachverstand ihre Solidarität denjenigen anbieten, die Hilfe benötigen. Das bürgerschaftliche Engagement lässt schwerkranke Menschen am gesellschaftlichen Geschehen teilhaben und teilnehmen. Für die Freiwilligen besteht ein moralischer und ethischer Sinn, sich zu beteiligen.

From Substantive to Formal Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research

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