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Towards a Durable Future: Tackling Labour Challenges in the Australian Horticulture Industry - APPENDICES
ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication.
The paper characterizes how international labor migration became an enduring feature in the country’s development. It presents data on the flow of temporary and permanent international migrant workers in the last thirty years. Characteristics such as destination, occupation, education, sex, and age are presented. Using historical movements and motivations, the study then presented the likely prospects of the Philippine international labor migration market considering domestic and the global labor market developments. Long-term and short-term prospects were discussed and economic, demographic, political, and environmental factors were considered as factors affecting the future flow of international migrant workers.
The relation between income and migration intentions can be monotonically decreasing, increasing, or inverse U-shaped, dependent on the level of migration cost relative to wealth and if individuals are credit constrained. Using unique individual level data, covering countries in three geographic regions—sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and Latin America—we show that migration intentions respond to individual wealth, and that the pattern differs across the country groups studied in a manner compatible with the predictions of our simple model. We also show that contentment with various dimensions of local amenities, such as public services and security, are key determinants of migration intentions.
Thinking about when you use piece rates. ") For an average competent adult worker, what's the approximate hourly rate you pay for ordinary time, excluding any overtime or weekend loading? DO NOT READ IF DON'T KNOW Just an approximate figure for an average
- Prog Note
PROG NOTE: ASK IF USE PIECE RATE IE CODE 2-3 IN C6. OTHERS GO TO C10
C8
(PROG NOTE: IF CODE 3 IN C6 INSERT: "Thinking about when you use piece rates. ") For an average
competent adult worker, what's the approximate hourly rate you pay for ordinary time, excluding any overtime or
weekend loading? DO NOT READ
IF DON'T KNOW Just an approximate figure for an average, competent adult worker is fine
PROG NOTE:-SINGLE RESPONSE
International Experience on Protection of Labor Migrants' Rights and Its Application to Kyrgyzstan', Graduate School of Development, Institute of Public Policy and Administration
- K Anderson
- L Barbone
Anderson, K. and Barbone, L. (2013), 'International Experience on Protection of Labor
Migrants' Rights and Its Application to Kyrgyzstan', Graduate School of Development,
Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Central Asia, working Paper
no.22, http://ucentralasia.org/Content/Downloads/IPPA_WP22_International-Experience-Eng.pdf
Youth and Social Transformation -improving life chances of youth in Sri Lanka
- S Hettige
Hettige, S. (2014), 'Youth Aspirations for Migration', in Hettige, S., Graner, E and
Amarasuriya, H. Eds, Youth and Social Transformation -improving life chances of youth in
Sri Lanka, Joint publication of Freidrich Ebert Stiftung and the Social Policy Analysis &
Research Centre, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka.
- By Alan Gamlen
By Alan Gamlen, Dharma Arunachalam, and Ernest Healy
International Labour Organisation (ILO), (2017), Quick Guide on Sources and Uses of
Labour Statistics, http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/-dgreports/stat/documents/publication/wcms_590092.pdf
International Labour Organisation (ILO), (2017), Employment by Sector, modelled estimates,
http://www.ilo.org/ilostat/faces/oracle/webcenter/portalapp/pagehierarchy/Page3.jspx?MBI_I
D=33
International Labour Organisation (ILO), (2017B), Informal Employment data,
http://www.ilo.org/ilostat/faces/oracle/webcenter/portalapp/pagehierarchy/Page3.jspx?MBI_I
D=524
Population and Labor Force
Philippines Statistics Authority (PSA), (2017), Population and Labor Force, Report No.
2017-18, ISSN-2012-0435
Assessment of Horticulture in Eastern, Uva, and North Central Provinces of Sri Lanka, Prepared under USAID contract Number
- Sommers Samaratunge
- Varley
Samaratunge, Sommers and Varley, (2009), Assessment of Horticulture in Eastern, Uva, and
North Central Provinces of Sri Lanka, Prepared under USAID contract Number 383-C-00-08-00500-00, Sri Lanka Connecting Regional Economies (USAID/CORE) ProgramUnited
Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2017). World
Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, DVD Edition.
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files, World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, Methodology of the United Nations Population Estimates and Projections
World Bank (2018), World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data
files,
World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, Methodology of the United Nations
Population Estimates and Projections, Working Paper No. ESA/P/WP.250. New York:
United Nations
Empirical Background to the Horticulture Labour Research Project
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Dharma Arunachalam, and Ernest Healy United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs
- By Alan Gamlen
By Alan Gamlen, Dharma Arunachalam, and Ernest Healy
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2018).