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Adsorption (2018) 24:551–561
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10450-018-9966-x
Iron doped aluminophosphate molecular sieve withimproved
adsorption capacity forwater vapor
YanshuLuo1· XianghuiLiang1· XueqingLi1· ShuangfengWang1· XuenongGao1· ZhengguoZhang1·
YutangFang1
Received: 3 February 2018 / Revised: 10 May 2018 / Accepted: 30 July 2018 / Published online: 1 August 2018
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018
Abstract
With a characteristic of S-shape isotherms for water vapor adsorption, aluminophosphate molecular sieve with AFI type
(AlPO-5) has been considered as an up-and-coming adsorbent for the utilization in the adsorption cooling and heating
(ACH) system. In order to improve its adsorption performance, iron doped AlPO-5 (FeAPO-5) with variable Fe loading
was synthesized by microwave hydrothermal method. The effects of the iron doping content on the structure and adsorption
performance were systematically investigated. The analysis results of X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–visible spectroscopy
(UV–Vis-DR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the iron ion was incorporated into aluminophosphate
molecular sieves with a typical AFI structure as that of AlPO-5 through the isomorphous substitution. As the iron content of
FeAlPO-5s increased, the isolated FeIII decreased, while oligonuclear FeIII and nanosized FeIII increased, besides, the static
adsorption curves showed that the adsorption capacity of FeAlPO-5 increased first and then decrease. After iron modify-
ing, the crystallinity and morphology of crystals was improved, and the adsorption performance increased from 0.185g/g
(AlPO-5A) to 0.235g/g (FeAlPO-5), while the desorption performance of FeAlPO-5 (95.69kJ/mol) was close to that of
AlPO-5A (81.59kJ/mol).
Keywords Iron containing AlPO4-5· Microwave irradiation· Iron species· Adsorption and desorption performance·
Desorption activated energy· ACH system
Abbreviations
ACH Adsorption cooling and heating
SEM Scanning electron microscopy
UV–Vis-DR UV–visible spectroscopy
XRD X-ray diffractometer
* Yutang Fang
ppytfang@scut.edu.cn
Extended author information available on the last page of the article
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