Available via license: CC BY-NC
Content may be subject to copyright.
DOI: 10.22122/jims.v36i475.9817 Published by Vesnu Publications
: هنارزف یمغ قلطم Email: gholami@nm.mui.ac.ir
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
Sleeve
Sleeve
Sleeve
SPSS
Paired t
>PIndependent t
PP
Sleeve
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
Sleeve
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Sleeve
Sleeve
Brown
SPSS
version 20, IBM Corporation, Armonk, NY
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
Sleeve
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
Independent t
Paired t
Independent t
>P
Sleeve
Sleeve±
±
Sleeve±
±Independent t
<P
Sleeve
Independent t
Sleeve
Independent t
>P
Independent t
<P
Sleeve
Independent t
Independent t
Paired t
Paired t
t
P
t
P
t
P
t
P
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
Sleeve
Sleeve
Independent t
±
±
t
P
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
±
Sleeve
<PVarns
Sleeve
Varns
Sleeve
>P
Klassen
>PStaalesen
>P
Bond
P
De Panfilis
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
Pecori
Song
P
P
P
Song
Sarwer
Bond
Sleeve
Sleeve
References
1. Pinho PR, Chillof CLM, Mendes FH, Leite, Viterbo F.
Psychological approach for post-bariatric plastic surgery.
Rev Bras Cir Plast 2011; 26(4): 685-90.
2. Berrington de Gonzalez A, Hartge P, Cerhan JR, Flint
AJ, Hannan L, MacInnis RJ, et al. Body-mass index
and mortality among 1.46 million white adults. N
Engl J Med 2010; 363(23): 2211-9.
3. Flegal KM, Graubard BI, Williamson DF, Gail MH.
Excess deaths associated with underweight, overweight,
and obesity. JAMA 2005; 293(15): 1861-7.
4. Rashidi A, Mohammadpour-Ahranjani B, Vafa MR,
Karandish M. Prevalence of obesity in Iran. Obes
Rev 2005; 6(3): 191-2.
5. Rosenberger PH, Henderson KE, Grilo CM.
Correlates of body image dissatisfaction in extremely
obese female bariatric surgery candidates. Obes Surg
2006; 16(10): 1331-6.
6. Wadden TA, Sarwer DB. Behavioral assessment of
candidates for bariatric surgery: A patient-oriented
approach. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2006; 14(Suppl 2):
53S-62S.
7. Baccouche MA, Arous I, Trabelsi K, Masmoudi L,
Elloum A. Effect of physical training on anxiety and
self-esteem of obese adolescents. IOSR Journal of
Humanities and Social Science 2013; 8(6): 67-73.
8. Gonzalez Tovar M. Psychological variables:
Determinants of the body image adjustment of obese
subject to gastric bypass. Revista Gen 2016; 70(4):
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
139-43.
9. Whit AL. Body Image and Quality of Life Among
Postsurgical Bariatric Patients [PhD Thesis]. Norfolk,
VA: Old Dominion University; 2016.
10. Munoz DJ, Lal M, Chen EY, Mansour M, Fischer S,
Roehrig M, et al. Why patients seek bariatric surgery:
a qualitative and quantitative analysis of patient
motivation. Obes Surg 2007; 17(11): 1487-91.
11. van der Beek ES, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der
Molen AB, van RB. Quality of life long-term after
body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery:
sustained improvement after 7 years. Plast Reconstr
Surg 2012; 130(5): 1133-9.
12. Grogan S. Body image: Understanding Body
dissatisfaction in men, women, and children. London,
UK: Routledge; 2008.
13. Crowther JH, Williams NM. Body image and bulimia
nervosa. In: Cash TF, Smolak L, editors. Body
image: A handbook of science, practice, and
prevention. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2011. p.
288-95.
14. Song AY, Rubin JP, Thomas V, Dudas JR, Marra
KG, Fernstrom MH. Body image and quality of life
in post massive weight loss body contouring patients.
Obesity (Silver Spring) 2006; 14(9): 1626-36.
15. Batsis JA, Clark MM, Grothe K, Lopez-Jimenez F,
Collazo-Clavell ML, Somers VK, et al. Self-efficacy
after bariatric surgery for obesity. A population-based
cohort study. Appetite 2009; 52(3): 637-45.
16. Brown TA, Cash TF, Mikulka PJ. Attitudinal body-
image assessment: Factor analysis of the Body-Self
Relations Questionnaire. J Pers Assess 1990; 55 (1-2):
135-44.
17. Varns J, Fish A, Eagon JC. Body image and
anthropometric outcomes three months after bariatric
surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2016; 12(7): S48.
18. Klassen A, Jenkinson C, Fitzpatrick R, Goodacre T.
Patients' health related quality of life before and after
aesthetic surgery. Br J Plast Surg 1996; 49(7): 433-8.
19. Staalesen T, Fagevik OM, Elander A. Experience of
excess skin and desire for body contouring surgery in
post-bariatric patients. Obes Surg 2013; 23(10):
1632-44.
20. Bond DS, Vithiananthan S, Leahey TM, Thomas JG,
Sax HC, Pohl D, et al. Prevalence and degree of
sexual dysfunction in a sample of women seeking
bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2009; 5(6):
698-704.
21. De Panfilis C, Cero S, Torre M, Salvatore P,
Dall'Aglio E, Adorni A, et al. Changes in body image
disturbance in morbidly obese patients 1 year after
laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Obes Surg
2007; 17(6): 792-9.
22. Jumbe S, Hamlet C, Meyrick J. Psychological
Aspects of Bariatric Surgery as a Treatment for
Obesity. Curr Obes Rep 2017; 6(1): 71-8.
23. Leiva MJ, Fuentealba C, Boggiano C, Gattas V,
Barrera G, Leiva L, et al. Quality of life of patients
subjected to gastric bypass more than one year ago:
Influence of socioeconomic status. Rev Med Chil
2009; 137(5): 625-33. [In Spanish].
24. Pecori L, Serra Cervetti GG, Marinari GM, Migliori
F, Adami GF. Attitudes of morbidly obese patients to
weight loss and body image following bariatric
surgery and body contouring. Obes Surg 2007; 17(1):
68-73.
25. Song P, Patel NB, Gunther S, Li CS, Liu Y, Lee CY,
et al. Body image and quality of life: changes with
gastric bypass and body contouring. Ann Plast Surg
2016; 76(Suppl 3): S216-S221.
26. Sarwer DB, Thompson JK, Mitchell JE, Rubin JP.
Psychological considerations of the bariatric surgery
patient undergoing body contouring surgery. Plast
Reconstr Surg 2008; 121(6): 423e-34e.
27. Bond DS, Phelan S, Leahey TM, Hill JO, Wing RR.
Weight-loss maintenance in successful weight losers:
surgical vs non-surgical methods. Int J Obes (Lond)
2009; 33(1): 173-80.
DOI: 10.22122/jims.v36i475.9817 Published by Vesnu Publications
1- MSc Student, Department of Operating Room, School of Nursing and Midwifery AND Alzahra Complex of Research Centers,
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2- Instructor, Department of Operating Room AND Ulcer Repair Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan
University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3- Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine AND Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Alzahra
Complex of Research Centers, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Corresponding Author: Farzaneh Gholami-Motlagh, Email: gholami@nm.mui.ac.ir
http://jims.mui.ac.ir
–
Journal of Isfahan Medical School Vol. 36, No. 475, 3rd Week, June 2018
Received: 15.03.2018 Accepted: 26.04.2018 Published: 05.06.2018
Effect of Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy on Body Image
Aygineh Hairabedian1, Farzaneh Gholami-Motlagh2, Soheila Mojdeh2, Mohsen Mahmoudieh3
Abstract
Background: The aim of this study was to compare the body image in two groups of patients with obesity,
undergoing gastric bypass surgery and Sleeve gastrectomy.
Methods: This descriptive study was performed on 126 morbid obese patients (two groups of 63), who
underwent gastric bypass and Sleeve gastrectomy procedures from January 2017 to October 2017 at Alzahra
Medical Training Center in Isfahan, Iran. Body image of all patients was assessed preoperatively and
6 months after the surgery using Multidimensional Body Self-Relation Questionnaire. All data were analyzed
using SPSS software.
Findings: Paired t test indicated that the mean of total body image score increased significantly in both groups
after the surgery (P < 0.01); but independent t test showed that there was no significant difference between the
two groups at baseline (P = 0.62), was well as 6 months after the surgery (P = 0.62).
Conclusion: The mean total body image score was significantly improved at 6 months postoperatively. But in
long term, following more weight loss and flabby or loose skin, their body image would change or decrease
consequently. Therefore, it is recommended to follow up these patients in a longer periods.
Keywords: Gastric bypass, Gastrectomy, Body image
Citation: Hairabedian A, Gholami-Motlagh, Mojdeh S, Mahmoudieh M. Effect of Gastric Bypass and Sleeve
Gastrectomy on Body Image. J Isfahan Med Sch 2018; 36(475): 351-7.
Original Article
