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The African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights: Mapping resistance against a young court

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Abstract

At first glance, it appears that the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights – the first pan-continental court of the African Union (AU) for human rights protection – epitomises the advances made by international courts in Africa in the past decade. Since its first judgment in 2009, the Court has taken a robust approach to its mandate and its docket is growing apace. However, a closer look at the overall context in which the Court operates reveals that it is susceptible to many of the patterns of resistance that have hampered other international courts in the region, which cut across the development of its authority and impact. This paper analyses the forms and patterns of resistance against the African Court and the actors involved, emphasising the additional difficulties entailed in mapping resistance to a young court compared to long-established courts, such as the European and Inter-American human rights courts.
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... This is because these regional and international human rights instruments have no power of intimidating the government to do or not to do NGOs' resiliency to shrinking civic space anything. They still look like advises only and not binding to the government (Daly and Wiebusch, 2018;Possi, 2017;. ...
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