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Y a-t-il des tribus dans l’urne ?: Sociologie d’une énigme électorale (Algérie)

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... La recherche, entretemps, a commencé à se pencher sur le « tribalisme sans tribu », défini comme un « dispositif de contrôle, un répertoire de revendication non programmatique et un mode d'intégration des groupes sociaux dans le système » politique plus global (Hachemaoui 2012). Des paramètres internes (des trajectoires micro-locales, des conflits entre segments tribaux par exemple) comme externes (une période d'insécurité régionale, la présence d'un État prédateur et manipulateur, l'émergence d'une société civile, le développement de discours sectaires…) influent ici sur les représentations. ...
... La recherche, entretemps, a commencé à se pencher sur le « tribalisme sans tribu », défini comme un « dispositif de contrôle, un répertoire de revendication non programmatique et un mode d'intégration des groupes sociaux dans le système » politique plus global (Hachemaoui, 2012). Des paramètres internes (trajectoires micro-locales, conflits entre segments tribaux par exemple) comme externes (une période d'insécurité régionale, la présence d'un État prédateur et manipulateur, l'émergence d'une société civile, le développement de discours sectaires…) pèsent ici sur les représentations. ...
... While claiming officially to be politically neutral, UGTT and its leaders, especially at the regional and local levels, are mostly linked to the social-democratic/secular political forces with which they share common constituencies, in particular, the urban intermediary classes. Finally, some authors also highlight the importance of tribal networks in Tunisia and Maghreb societies as a key for understanding electoral behaviour (Daoud 2011;Hachemaoui 2012). ...
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