ThesisPDF Available

Lock In Does Not Lock Out: Bike-Sharing in the Transition Towards Sustainable Urban Mobility

November 2017

DOI:10.13140/RG.2.2.35033.62563

Thesis for: Msc Development Management

Authors:

London School of Economics and Political Science

Current patterns of car-centric urban development are widely recognized as being unsustainable. As cities return their attention to the humble bike, bike-sharing systems (BSS) are being introduced as one element of a new sustainable mobility paradigm with varying degrees of success. Little research has been done to understand the systemic barriers to the introduction of BSS as well as the strategies to overcome them in megacities of developing countries. This thesis applies lock-in theory to urban mobility, identifying inherent institutional, physical, and cultural barriers that result from cities locked into an incumbent car-driven development. A case study of EcoBici examines Mexico City’s successful bike-sharing system identifying the creative measures with which those barriers were addressed in a systemic and holistic manner, showing that lock-in mechanisms do not necessarily lock out the opportunity for change. Potential lessons are derived from this case study, which could be of interest to other cities.

Vehicle Ownership Versus Income (Source: Goldemberg 2011, IPCC 2010)

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The Niche of Bike--Sharing in Urban Mobility Source: Blondel et al 2011

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summarizes the automotive lock--ins which have been identified and the

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EcoBici Organizational Structure (Source: POCACITO 2015)

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History of Uses (Source: EcoBici 2017)

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Figures - uploaded by Naima von Ritter Figueres

Content may be subject to copyright.

Content uploaded by Naima von Ritter Figueres

Content may be subject to copyright.

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Chamon, M., P. Mauro, and Y. Okawa. 2008. “Mass Car Ownership in the Emerging Market Giants.

Economic Policy” 23: 243–29.

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Kenworthy, J.R, and F.B. Laube. 1999. “An International Sourcebook of Automobile Dependence In

Cities: 1960–1990.” University Press of Colorado.

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ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication.

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