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SIDIK CEPAT ANCAMAN BAJIR BANDANG
Abstract
Ancaman banjir bandang terbagi atas indikator yaitu karakteristik sungai, akumulasi air sungai dan longsor. Ketiga indikator tersebut terbagi atas 9 parameter gradien sungai, kerapatan sungai, debit puncak spesifik, volume tampungan, pembendungan, bentuk DAS, kemiringan lereng DAS, hasil erosi lahan, dan stabilitas lereng.
Dengan melakukan investigasi pada setiap parameter ancaman banjir bandang tersebut, maka akan diketahui potensi terjadinya banjir bandang yang dimiliki oleh tiap DAS/SubDAS. Dengan mengetahui potensi ancaman, maka strategi penanganannya dapat diformulasikan. Program strategi penanganannya disususn berdasarkan hasil investigasi tingkat ancaman banjir bandang tersebut.
Parameter penyusun tingkat ancaman banjir bandang diupayakan agar mudah dipahami, mudah diperole dan dan tersedia pada instansi terkait dan berbagai pihak, sehingga memudahkan aplikasinya bagi pengguna, terutama di tingkat kabupaten. Dengan kemudahan prosedur kerja tersebut diharapkan pelaksanaan kegiatan investigasi ancaman banjir bandang dapat dilakukan lebih cepat, tepat dan akurat.
Disaster flooding in agricultural areas has potential is causing losses, especially crop failures, such as declining farmer economic conditions and declining productivity levels of crops in the agricultural sector this will affect the coping management of farmers in dealing with these problems. This research aims to describe the coping strategies of farmers in Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo District, Jember Regency. The design of this research was a quantitative descriptive. A total of 290 participants have enrolled in this research by using a simple random sampling technique. This research used the characteristics sheet for farmers and the Questionnaire Brief Cope. The results of this research are coping strategies used by farmers are adaptive coping strategies with a median value of 83,00 Â the highest coping is religious coping, behavioral disengagement and substance use.
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