World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans

Full text

Dendrocalamus asper
in cultivation in Puerto Rico
photo by Lynn Clark

Chamaedorea elatior
Cultivated
photo by William J. Baker

photo by 梅少武
安徽省霍山县
《绿色的海洋》
photo by Lynn Clark
Guadua angustifolia
new branching
photo by Lynn Clark
Chusquea liebmannii
in Mexico
photo by Lynn Clark
Merostachys sp.
in Bahia, Brazil

photo by John Dranseld
Eremospatha macrocarpa
Cameroon
photo by William J. Baker
Plectocomiopsis geminiora
Malaysia
photo by William J. Baker
Myrialepis paradoxa
Malaysia
photo by J-C Pintaud
Desmoncus cirrhifer
Peru

About INBAR Technical Reports
INBAR Technical Reports provide detailed analyses of specific aspects of rattan and bamboo
research. They are based on validated research outputs from an INBAR or a recognized partner
initiative.
Acknowledgements
The bamboo checklist includes direct contributions from Soejatmi Dranseld, Guo Qirong, Tarciso
S. Filgueiras, K. C. Koshy, Reyjane Patricia de Oliveira, Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez, Christopher Stapleton
and Elizabeth Widjaja. The rattan checklist includes contributions from Sreekumar V.B., Edwino
Fernando and Nguyễn Quốc Dựng. Kew were advised and supported by Abigail Barker, Nick Black, W.
Derek Clayton and Tim Wilkinson.
Key words
Bamboo, rattan, checklist, Kew, INBAR
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Unless otherwise noted, you are free to copy, duplicate, or reproduce and distribute, display
or transmit any part of this publication or portions thereof without permission and to make
translations, adaptations, or other derivative works under the following conditions:
Attribution: The work must be attributed, but not in any way that suggests endorsement by the
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Share Alike: If this work is altered, transformed, or built upon, the resulting work must be
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International Network for Bamboo and Rattan (INBAR)
PO Box 100102-86, Beijing, 100102, P. R. China
Tel: +86-10-6470 6161; Fax: +86-10-6470 2166; E-mail: info@inbar.int
ISBN: 978-92-95098-99-2
©2016 INBAR – International Network for Bamboo and Rattan & the Board of Trustees of the Royal
Botanic Gardens, Kew
photo by J-C Pintaud
Desmoncus cirrhifer
Peru

Foreword
About the Authors
Acknowledgements
Introduction
How to use this checklist
Abbreviations
References
World checklist of bamboos
Taxonomic index to bamboo names
World checklist of rattans
Taxonomic index to rattan names
Appendix
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Table of contents:

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
Bamboos and rattans are unique plants, which have made enormous contributions to human
civilization. People are particularly fond of bamboo, and use this strategic resource for a range of
purposes – as a building material, for instance, or as utensils, a source of food and energy, and bre.
Whether in ancient or modern times, bamboo has maintained a presence in the economic and spiritual
life of mankind.
Now as human society faces environmental degradation on a large scale, there is increasing interest
in the conservation and development potential of bamboo and rattan. These plants could play an
important role in the human response to climate change, for example, and in numerous efforts to
preserve the earth’s biodiversity, including the habitats of the giant panda in China and the mountain
gorilla in Africa.
Exploring bamboo and rattan attributes, and research on species classification and nomenclature
at different levels of forms, molecules and even genes, is extremely important – helping to support
the taxonomic study of bamboo and rattan, and understand and scientically utilize these resources.
Scientists from different countries over many years have made extremely useful contributions to
species classication and the nomenclature of bamboo and rattan.
As early as 1500 years ago, Dai Kaizhi of the Jin Dynasty compiled the rst book on bamboo in the
world, and came up with the principle of classication that “bamboo is not grass nor wood, and not
strong nor tender”. Darwin also discussed bamboo in The Origin of Species.
The first fascicle of Volume 9 of Flora Republicea Popularis Sinicae, which was published by
China Science Press in 1996 after a 16-year study, includes more than 500 species and 37 genera of
Bambusoideae that are endemic to China. This book is the most comprehensive and richest taxonomic
monograph that records bamboo plants in China, and it has played a substantial role in promoting the
scientic studies of bamboo in China, and throughout the world.
Flora of China, edited by Wu Zhengyi and Peter H. Raven, was jointly published in 2013 by China
Science Press and US Missouri Botanical Gardens Press, as the English version of Flora Repulicea
Popularis Sinicea. Flora of China, the world’s largest study of flora in English, was compiled over
25 years, and identified about 1400 species and 88 genera of woody bamboo species. This study
Foreword
Prof. Jiang Zehui
Co-Chair of Board of Trustees of the International Network for Bamboo and
Rattan (INBAR)
Director General of International Center for Bamboo and Rattan (ICBR)
Academician of International Academy of Wood Science
1

included not only species and genera in China, but those distributed throughout Asia,
the Americas, the Pacic Islands, Australia, and Africa, especially Madagascar. Those
distributed in China included 534 species (469 species endemic to China and three
introduced species) and 34 genera (five genera endemic to China and one introduced
genus).
Since 1960, I have been working on wood anatomy and wood properties, publishing
a series of monographs, including the Wood Anatomical Atlas of World Main Timber
Species. I also have signicant experience working with bamboo and rattan. In 2002, I
led a research team of more than 40 bamboo and rattan scientists and published World
Bamboo and Rattan (in both Chinese and English), which focused on the distribution
of bamboos and rattans, botany, geophysiology, and germplasm resources preservation,
modification, cultivation and utilization. Its Chinese version includes 100 important
economic bamboo species and 27 commercial rattan species, while the English version
includes 50 important economic bamboo species.
In 2013, I collaborated with Professor Wang Kanglin to publish China Rattan, which
includes 36 species, four varieties and three genera of rattan growing in southern and
southwestern Yunnan and Hainan Island. On 29th May 2015, I led a Chinese bamboo
and rattan delegation to visit the UK’s Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (RBG Kew). During
the visit, I presented World Bamboo and Rattan to the RBG, and met Alan Paton, Head
of Collections, and Research Leader, Dr. Maria Vorontsova. Both expressed positive
attitudes towards collaborative research on the taxonomy of bamboo and rattan.
It was therefore a great pleasure to see INBAR and ICBR invite RBG Kew to compile
and publish the World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans in October 2015. Thanks to the
creativity and hard work of RBG Kew colleagues, the compilation has achieved positive
progress and its rst draft was released at a side event held by INBAR at UNCCC’s COP
21 in Paris, France, on 9 December 2015.
The World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans, carefully proofread and revised by
bamboo and rattan scientists from across the world – which includes more than
1600 woody and herbaceous bamboo species and more than 600 rattan species – has
now been published. This list is the culmination of research achievements by many
scientists worldwide. It is also a new milestone for the taxonomic study of bamboo
and rattan, providing systematic and practical technical guidance and assistance for the
classication and nomenclature of bamboo and rattan; the inventory and evaluation of
bamboo and rattan resources; and the protection, cultivation, processing, utilization and
international trade of these strategic resources.
I would like to extend my warmest congratulations and heartfelt gratitude, on behalf
of INBAR and ICBR, to all the bamboo and rattan taxonomists involved, especially
those from RBG KEW, who compiled and published the monograph. I also hope that
all the scientists studying this subject throughout the world continue to collaborate and
contribute to the World Bamboo and Rattan List with rigorous, systematic, innovative
and enthusiastic research.
2

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
Maria S. Vorontsova is a Research Leader at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, studying the
taxonomy and evolution of the family Poaceae with a focus on the grasses of Madagascar and
Africa. She is interested in the history of taxonomy and nomenclature and is an author of 41 peer
reviewed scientic publications.
Lynn G. Clark is Director of the Ada Hayden Herbarium at Iowa State University. She is a world
authority on the taxonomy and evolution of bamboos and was the leader of the Bamboo Phylogeny
Group. She has published over 125 papers and books on bamboos and the grass family; currently
a major focus of her research is on the oristics, phylogenetics and biogeography of Neotropical
bamboos.
John Dranseld is recognised as the world authority on the taxonomy of rattans. He was Head of Palm
Research at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew until his retirement in 2005, and has since continued his
work as an honorary research fellow. He is the author of over 250 scientic papers and several books on
palms, including both editions of the benchmark text on palm diversity, Genera Palmarum.
Rafaël Govaerts is the Senior Content Editor of Plant & Fungal Names at the Royal Botanic Gardens,
Kew. He compiled and published a checklist on Palms and edited the Grass checklist at Kew with
a global team of experts. He has worked on global checklists at Kew since 1994 and is on track to
completing all families by 2020 to facilitate target one of the convention for botanical diversity. He is an
expect on the nomenclature of plants and a member of the committee for the nomenclature of plants.
William J. Baker is a Senior Research Leader at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. He is an
authority on the systematics, evolution and biogeography of the palm family. He has conducted
a wide range of collaborative research on palms, focusing on the taxonomy of Asia-Pacific
palms and applications of genetic data to systematic and evolutionary questions in palms. He has
authored over 110 scientic papers and four books, and is a co-author of the standard text, Genera
Palmarum – the Evolution and Classication of Palms.
About the Authors
3

Acknowledgements
We are grateful to many taxonomic experts for the provision of scientic data that
underpins this checklist. The bamboo checklist includes direct contributions from
Soejatmi Dransfield, Guo Qirong, Tarciso S. Filgueiras, K. C. Koshy, Reyjane
Patricia de Oliveira, Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez, Christopher Stapleton and Elizabeth
Widjaja. The rattan checklist includes contributions from Sreekumar V.B., Edwino
Fernando and Nguyễn Quốc Dựng. At Kew, we were advised and supported by
Abigail Barker, Nick Black, W. Derek Clayton and Tim Wilkinson. We would like
to thank INBAR for energy and commitment to producing this checklist.
4

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
This book contains a global checklist of all known species of bamboos and rattans.
It is an authoritative source of information on accepted species of bamboos and
rattans, the correct names that should be applied to them, and the incorrect names
that should not be used. It has been compiled from expert data sources, edited
extensively by the authors, with additional contributions from numerous reviewers.
Together with the accompanying World Atlas of Bamboos and Rattans, it serves as
a fundamental biodiversity resource for anybody with an interest in bamboos and
rattans.
The classification of plants and the recording of their distributions is a growing
area of human knowledge. Extensive knowledge gaps are unfortunately still
present, especially for diverse tropical plants that are difcult to classify and often
impossible to identify by non-specialists. New information is published sporadically
in a broad range of literature and can be difcult to nd. Global botanical research
organisations such as the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew have historically worked
to compile data on plants and their distributions from diverse sources to make
it available for broader use. This work includes scientific decision making on
classications carried out by taxonomic experts specialising on grasses and palms,
both areas of historic expertise at Kew.
The taxonomic information presented here is a result of cumulative scientific
research into the diversity and evolutionary history of the grass family Poaceae
(which includes bamboos) and the palm family Arecaceae (which includes rattans),
brought together into a single database called the World Checklist of Selected Plant
Families. The printed checklist presented here will be out-of-date as soon as it is
published, but the World Checklist will continue to be updated as new information
leads to changes. The data are available in searchable format via the World
Checklist of Selected Plant Families web site at http://apps.kew.org/wcsp.
Introduction
5

Bamboo genera listed by tribe
Note: the symbol × indicates hybrid origin.
Tribe Arundinarieae: Acidosasa, Ampelocalamus, Arundinaria, Bashania,
Bergbambos, Chimonobambusa, Chimonocalamus, Drepanostachyum, Fargesia,
Ferrocalamus, Gaoligongshania, Gelidocalamus, Himalayacalamus, Indocalamus,
Indosasa, Kuruna, Oldeania, Oligostachyum, ×Phyllosasa, Phyllostachys,
Pleioblastus, Pseudosasa, Sarocalamus, Sasa, Sasaella, Sasamorpha, Semiarundinaria,
Sinobambusa, Shibataea, Thamnocalamus, Vietnamocalamus, Yushania
Tribe Bambuseae: Actinocladum, Alvimia, Annamocalamus, Apoclada, Arthrostylidium,
Athroostachys, Atractantha, Aulonemia, Bambusa, Bonia, Cambajuva, Cathariostachys,
Cephalostachyum, Chusquea, Cochinchinochloa, Colanthelia, Cyrtochloa, Davidsea,
Decaryochloa, Dendrocalamus, Didymogonyx, Dinochloa, Elytrostachys, Eremocaulon,
Filgueirasia, Fimbribambusa, ×Gigantocalamus, Gigantochloa, Glaziophyton,
Greslania, Guadua, Hickelia, Hitchcockella, Holttumochloa, Kinabaluchloa,
Maclurochloa, Melocalamus, Melocanna, Merostachys, Mullerochloa, Myriocladus,
Nastus, Neohouzeaua, Neololeba, Neomicrocalamus, Nianhochloa, Ochlandra, Olmeca,
Oreobambos, Otatea, Oxytenanthera, Parabambusa, Perrierbambus, Phuphanochloa,
Pinga, Pseudostachyum, Pseudoxytenanthera, Racemobambos, Rhipidocladum,
Schizostachyum, Sirochloa, Soejatmia, Sphaerobambos, Stapletonia, Temburongia,
Temochloa, Thyrsostachys, Valiha, Vietnamosasa
Bamboos
Bamboos include all plants in the grass family Poaceae subfamily Bambusoideae,
a single evolutionary radiation of 1,642 species, including 1,521 woody bamboos.
Bamboos can be woody or herbaceous, with considerable variability in habit. They
occupy a broad range of environments across the world, largely in tropical to warm
temperate ecosystems, with some diversity in cold temperate regions. For species
classification and distribution recording bamboos present a particularly challenging
scientific problem. Superficial similarity between different species in the vegetative
state and the common lack of flowering material mean that identification and
systematics of bamboos are difficult areas that need dedicated specialists with many
years of experience. Bamboo classification is currently in flux and extensive future
research is necessary. This checklist seeks to present the current state of global
knowledge as updated by recent research data.
6

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
Tribe Olyreae: Agnesia, Arberella, Buergersiochloa, Cryptochloa,
Diandrolyra, Ekmanochloa, Eremitis, Froesiochloa, Lithachne, Maclurolyra,
Mniochloa, Olyra, Pariana, Parianella, Parodiolyra, Piresia, Piresiella,
Raddia, Raddiella, Rehia, Reitzia, Sucrea
Rattans
Rattans are spiny climbing palms that belong to subfamily Calamoideae of the
palm family. The genera concerned are Calamus, Eremospatha, Korthalsia,
Laccosperma, Myrialepis, Oncocalamus, Plectocomia and Plectocomiopsis.
Eremospatha, Laccosperma and Oncocalamus are restricted to Africa, while
the remaining genera are distributed through the Asia-Pacific region (with
the exception of one African species of Calamus). Calamus is the largest
genus of palms and, as circumscribed here, includes the genera Ceratolobus,
Daemonorops, Pogonotium and Retispatha, which were recently placed in
synonymy with Calamus (Baker 2015, Henderson & Floda 2015). Several
climbing palms, which also display the rattan growth form, occur in subfamily
Arecoideae. The neotropical genus Desmoncus consists entirely of climbing
palms while the large genera Chamaedorea (primarily central America)
and Dypsis (primarily Madagascar) contain one and two climbing species
respectively. In total, 11 genera and 631 species, subspecies and varieties of
rattan and rattan-like palm are included in this checklist. For further general
information on palms, including rattans, see Dranseld et al. (2008). In depth
information on rattan diversity can be found in the following references: Baja-
Lapis (2010), Dranseld (1979, 1984, 1992, 1997), Dranseld & Manokaran
(1994), Evans et al. (2001, 2002), Henderson (2009, 2011), Sunderland (2012).
Rattan and rattan-like genera listed by tribe
Subfamily Calamoideae, Tribe Lepidocaryeae: Eremospatha, Laccosperma,
Oncocalamus
Subfamily Calamoideae, Tribe Calameae: Calamus, Korthalsia, Myrialepis,
Plectocomia, Plectocomiopsis
Subfamily Arecoideae, Tribe Chamaedoreeae: Chamaedorea (one species
only)
Subfamily Arecoideae, Tribe Cocoseae: Desmoncus
Subfamily Arecoideae, Tribe Areceae: Dypsis (two species only)
7

How to use this checklist
This checklist follows standard botanical conventions. Each name is given with a full nomenclatural
citation. The citation is structured as follows:
Calamus marginatus (Blume) Mart. ex Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 491 (1852).
A: The name itself, presented as a standard Latin binomial (Genus species).
B: Authors of the name, given using standard abbreviations following Brummitt & Powell (1992),
with updates from the International Plant Names Index (www.ipni.org/). For further information on the
formulation of author citations, see the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi and Plants
(www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php).
C: An exact reference to the first place of publication for the name, with standard abbreviations
following Staeu & Cowan (1976-88) and Bridson (2004).
The names included in this checklist are compiled into nomenclatural treatments for each species,
structured as follows.
Calamus marginatus (Blume) Mart. ex Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 491 (1852).
Sumatera to Philippines (Palawan). 42 BOR PHI SUM.
* Daemonorops marginata Blume, Rumphia 3: 24 (1847). Palmijuncus marginatus (Blume) Kuntze,
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 733 (1891).
Calamus rostratus Furtado, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 257 (1935).
Calamus regularis Burret, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 816 (1943).
1: The accepted name, given in bold. This is the earliest, validly published name available for the species and
is the name that should be used.
2: Distribution information, summarised in a narrative statement and in codes following the schema of Brummitt (2001)
and the Taxonomic Database Working Group (www.tdwg.org). These codes are listed below.
3 & 4: Synonyms of the accepted name, given in non-bold. These are additional names for the species
that exist because of changes in taxonomic concepts and should not be applied to the species now. By
compiling these synonyms under the appropriate accepted name, we ensure that the correct name is used in
communications about this species.
3: We see here that the species has been combined in Daemonorops and Palmijuncus, as well as Calamus.
Consequently published names exist in all three genera, even though the species is currently accepted as part
of Calamus. The names in section 3 are all based on the same type specimen and are therefore grouped in a
paragraph of so-called homotypic synonymy. The asterisk (*) indicates that the species epithet of the accepted
name “marginata” was first published in the combination with the genus Daemonorops (the basionym),
before being recombined in Calamus.
4: Here, we nd two additional names that have been described from the same species. Subsequently, it has
been decided that these names represent the same species as the accepted name. The accepted name is older
than these two names and therefore takes priority.
A
1
2
3
4
B C
8

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
Geographic regions as dened by Brummitt (2001) and the Taxonomic Database Working Group
(http://www.tdwg.org/).
Upper case indicates native distribution while the lower case indicates that the species is naturalised in
that region. Information on the taxonomic abbreviations and further explanation of the format can be
found at http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/about.do#abbreviations.
10 Northern Europe
11 Middle Europe
12 Southwestern Europe
13 Southeastern Europe
14 Eastern Europe
20 Northern Africa
21 Macaronesia
22 West Tropical Africa
23 West-Central Tropical Africa
24 Northeast Tropical Africa
25 East Tropical Africa
26 South Tropical Africa
27 Southern Africa
28 Middle Atlantic Ocean
29 Western Indian Ocean
30 Siberia
31 Russian Far East
32 Middle Asia
33 Caucasus
34 Western Asia
35 Arabian Peninsula
36 China
37 Mongolia
38 Eastern Asia
40 Indian Subcontinent
41 Indo-China
42 Malesia
43 Papuasia
50 Australia
51 New Zealand
60 Southwestern Pacic
61 South-Central Pacic
62 Northwestern Pacic
63 North-Central Pacic
70 Subarctic America
71 Western Canada
72 Eastern Canada
73 Northwestern U.S.A.
74 North-Central U.S.A.
75 Northeastern U.S.A.
76 Southwestern U.S.A.
77 South-Central U.S.A.
78 Southeastern U.S.A.
79 Mexico
80 Central America
81 Caribbean
82 Northern South America
83 Western South America
84 Brazil
85 Southern South America
90 Subantarctic Islands
91 Antarctic Continent
Abbreviations
9

ABT Alberta
AFG Afghanistan
AGE Argentina Northeast
AGS Argentina South
AGW Argentina Northwest
ALA Alabama
ALB Albania
ALD Aldabra
ALG Algeria
ALT Altay
ALU Aleutian Is.
AMU Amur
AND Andaman Is.
ANG Angola
ANT Antarctica
ARI Arizona
ARK Arkansas
ARU Aruba
ASC Ascension
ASK Alaska
ASP Amsterdam-St.Paul Is.
ASS Assam
ATP Antipodean Is.
AUT Austria
AZO Azores
BAH Bahamas
BAL Baleares
BAN Bangladesh
BEN Benin
BER Bermuda
BGM Belgium
BIS Bismarck Archipelago
BKN Burkina
BLR Belarus
BLT Baltic States
BLZ Belize
BOL Bolivia
BOR Borneo
BOT Botswana
BOU Bouvet I.
BRC British Columbia
BRY Buryatiya
BUL Bulgaria
BUR Burundi
BZC Brazil West-Central
BZE Brazil Northeast
BZL Brazil Southeast
BZN Brazil North
BZS Brazil South
CAB Cabinda
CAF Central African Republic
CAL California
CAY Cayman Is.
CBD Cambodia
CGS Chagos Archipelago
CHA Chad
CHC China South-Central
CHH Hainan
CHI Inner Mongolia
CHM Manchuria
CHN China North-Central
CHQ Qinghai
CHS China Southeast
CHT Tibet
CHX Xinjiang
CKI Cocos (Keeling) Is.
CLC Chile Central
CLM Colombia
CLN Chile North
CLS Chile South
CMN Cameroon
CNT Connecticut
CNY Canary Is.
COL Colorado
COM Comoros
CON Congo
COO Cook Is.
COR Corse
COS Costa Rica
CPI Central American Pacic Is.
CPP Cape Provinces
CPV Caprivi Strip
CRL Caroline Is.
CRZ Crozet Is.
CTA Chita
CTM Chatham Is.
CUB Cuba
CVI Cape Verde
CYP Cyprus
CZE Czechoslovakia
DEL Delaware
DEN Denmark
DJI Djibouti
DOM Dominican Republic
DSV Desventurados Is.
EAI East Aegean Is.
EAS Easter Is.
ECU Ecuador
EGY Egypt
EHM East Himalaya
ELS El Salvador
EQG Equatorial Guinea
ERI Eritrea
ETH Ethiopia
FAL Falkland Is.
FIJ Fiji
FIN Finland
FLA Florida
FOR Føroyar
FRA France
FRG French Guiana
GAB Gabon
GAL Galápagos
GAM Gambia, The
GEO Georgia
GER Germany
GGI Gulf of Guinea Is.
GHA Ghana
GIL Gilbert Is.
GNB Guinea-Bissau
GNL Greenland
GRB Great Britain
GRC Greece
GST Gulf States
GUA Guatemala
GUI Guinea
GUY Guyana
HAI Haiti
HAW Hawaii
10

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
HBI Howland-Baker Is.
HMD Heard-McDonald Is.
HON Honduras
HUN Hungary
ICE Iceland
IDA Idaho
ILL Illinois
IND India
INI Indiana
IOW Iowa
IRE Ireland
IRK Irkutsk
IRN Iran
IRQ Iraq
ITA Italy
IVO Ivory Coast
JAM Jamaica
JAP Japan
JAW Jawa
JNF Juan Fernández Is.
KAM Kamchatka
KAN Kansas
KAZ Kazakhstan
KEG Kerguelen
KEN Kenya
KER Kermadec Is.
KGZ Kirgizistan
KHA Khabarovsk
KOR Korea
KRA Krasnoyarsk
KRI Kriti
KRY Krym
KTY Kentucky
KUR Kuril Is.
KUW Kuwait
KZN Kazan-retto
LAB Labrador
LAO Laos
LBR Liberia
LBS Lebanon-Syria
LBY Libya
LDV Laccadive Is.
LEE Leeward Is.
LES Lesotho
LIN Line Is.
LOU Louisiana
LSI Lesser Sunda Is.
MAG Magadan
MAI Maine
MAN Manitoba
MAQ Macquarie Is.
MAS Masachusettes
MAU Mauritius
MCI Mozambique- Channel Is.
MCS Marcus I.
MDG Madagascar
MDR Madeira
MDV Maldives
MIC Michigan
MIN Minnesota
MLI Mali
M LW Malawi
MLY Malaya
MNT Montana
MOL Maluku
MON Mongolia
MOR Morocco
MOZ Mozambique
MPE Marion-Prince Edward Is.
MRN Marianas
MRQ Marquesas
MRS Marshall Is.
MRY Maryland
MSI Mississippi
MSO Missouri
MTN Mauritania
MXC Mexico Central
MXE Mexico Northeast
MXG Mexico Gulf
MXI Mexican Pacic Is.
MXN Mexico Northwest
MXS Mexico Southwest
MXT Mexico Southeast
MYA Myanmar
NAM Namibia
NAT KwaZulu-Natal
NBR New Brunswick
NCA North Carolina
NCB Nicobar Is.
NCS North Caucasus
NDA North Dakota
NEB Nebraska
NEP Nepal
NET Netherlands
NEV Nevada
NFK Norfolk Is.
NFL Newfoundland
NGA Nigeria
NGR Niger
NIC Nicaragua
NLA Netherlands Antilles
NNS Nansei-shoto
NOR Norway
NRU Nauru
NSC Nova Scotia
NSW New South Wales
NTA Northern Territory
NUE Niue
NUN Nunavut
NWC New Caledonia
NWG New Guinea
NWH New Hampshire
NWJ New Jersey
NWM New Mexico
NWT Northwest Territories
NWY New York
NZN New Zealand North
NZS New Zealand South
OFS Free State
OGA Ogasawara-shoto
11

OHI Ohio
OKL Oklahoma
OMA Oman
ONT Ontario
ORE Oregon
PAK Pakistan
PAL Palestine
PAN Panamá
PAR Paraguay
PEI Prince Edward I.
PEN Pennsylvania
PER Peru
PHI Philippines
PHX Phoenix Is.
PIT Pitcairn Is.
POL Poland
POR Portugal
PRM Primorye
PUE Puerto Rico
QLD Queensland
QUE Québec
REU Réunion
RHO Rhode I.
ROD Rodrigues
ROM Romania
RUC Central European Russia
RUE East European Russia
RUN North European Russia
RUS South European Russia
RUW Northwest European Russia
RWA Rwanda
SAK Sakhalin
SAM Samoa
SAR Sardegna
SAS Saskatchewan
SAU Saudi Arabia
SCA South Carolina
SCI Society Is.
SCS South China Sea
SCZ Santa Cruz Is.
SDA South Dakota
SEL Selvagens
SEN Senegal
SEY Seychelles
SGE South Georgia
SIC Sicilia
SIE Sierra Leone
SIN Sinai
SOA South Australia
SOC Socotra
SOL Solomon Is.
SOM Somalia
SPA Spain
SRL Sri Lanka
SSA South Sandwich Is.
STH St.Helena
SUD Sudan
SUL Sulawesi
SUM Sumatera
SUR Suriname
S VA Svalbard
SWC Southwest Caribbean
SWE Sweden
SWI Switzerland
SWZ Swaziland
TAI Taiwan
TAN Tanzania
TAS Tasmania
TCI Turks-Caicos Is.
TCS Transcaucasus
TDC Tristan da Cunha
TEN Tennessee
TEX Texas
THA Thailand
TKM Turkmenistan
TOG Togo
TOK Tokelau-Manihiki
TON Tonga
TRT Trinidad-Tobago
TUA Tuamotu
TUB Tubuai Is.
TUE Turkey-in-Europe
TUN Tunisia
TUR Turkey
TUV Tuvalu
T VA Tuva
TVL Northern Provinces
TZK Tadzhikistan
UGA Uganda
UKR Ukraine
URU Uruguay
UTA Utah
UZB Uzbekistan
VA N Vanuatu
VEN Venezuela
VER Vermont
VIC Victoria
VIE Vietnam
VNA Venezuelan Antilles
VRG Virginia
WAK Wake I.
WAL Wallis-Futuna Is.
WAS Washington
WAU Western Australia
WDC District of Columbia
WHM West Himalaya
WIN Windward Is.
WIS Wisconsin
WSA Western Sahara
WSB West Siberia
W VA West Virginia
WYO Wyoming
XMS Christmas I.
YAK Yakutskiya
YEM Yemen
YUG Yugoslavia
YUK Yukon
ZAI Zaire
ZAM Zambia
ZIM Zimbabwe
12

World Checklist of Bamboos and Rattans
Baker WJ. (2015). A revised delimitation of the rattan genus Calamus(Arecaceae). Phytotaxa 197: 139-152.
Baja-Lapis AC. (2010). A eld guide to Philippine rattans. Laguna, Philippines: Rushing Water Publishers
Ltd.
Bridson G,ed. (2004). Botanico-Periodicum-Huntianum, ed 2. Pittsburgh: Hunt Institute for Botanical
Documentation.
Brummitt RK. (2001). World geographical scheme for recording plant distributions, ed 2. Pittsburgh: Hunt
Institute for Botanical Documentation.[http://www.tdwg.org/geo2.htm]
Brummitt RK, Powell CE. (1992). Authors of plant names.Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. [http://www.ipni.
org]
Dranseld J. (1979). A manual to the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malaysia: Forest Department, Ministry
of Primary Industries.
Dranseld J. (1984). The rattans of Sabah. Sabah: Forest Department.
Dranseld J. (1992). The rattans of Sarawak. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sarawak Forest Departments,
Kuching.
Dransfield J. (1997). The rattans of Brunei Darussalam. Brunei Darussalam: Ministry of Industry and
Primary Resources.
Dransfield J, Manokaran N, eds. (1994). Plant resources of South-East Asia, no. 6. rattans. Bogor,
Indonesia: PROSEA.
Dransfeld J, Uhl NW, Asmussen CB, Baker WJ, Harley MM, Lewis, CE (2008). Genera Palmarum:the
evolution and classication of palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Evans TD, Sengdala K, Viengkham OV, Thammavong B. (2001). A eld guide to the rattans of Lao PDR.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Evans TD, Sengdala K, Thammavong B, Viengkham OV, Dranseld J. (2002). A synopsis of the rattans
(Arecaceae: Calamoideae) of Laos and neighbouring parts of Indochina. Kew Bulletin 57: 1-84.
Henderson A. (2009). Palms of Southern Asia. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Henderson A. (2011). A revision of Desmoncus (Arecaceae). Phytotaxa 35: 1-88.
Henderson A, Floda D. (2015). Retispatha subsumed in Calamus(Arecaceae). Phytotaxa 192: 58-60.
Stafleu F, Cowan RS. (1976-1988). Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and
collections with dates, commentaries and types. 2nd edn. Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema, Holkema.
Sunderland TCH. (2012). A taxonomic revision of the rattans of Africa (Arecaceae: Calamoideae).
Phytotaxa 51: 1-76.
References
13

World checklist of bamboos

Acidosasa C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, J. Bamboo Res. 1(2): 31(165) (1982). S. China to N. Vi-
etnam. 36 CHC CHS 41 VIE.
11 Species
Metasasa W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 144 (1988).
Acidosasa breviclavata W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1986(2): 27 (1986).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Acidosasa gracilis W.T.Lin & X.B.Ye, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 149 (1988).
Acidosasa brilletii (A.Camus) C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 44: 351 (1989).
N. Vietnam. 41 VIE.
* Arundinaria brilletii A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 74: 620 (1927 publ. 1928).
Acidosasa chinensis C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, J. Bamboo Res. 1: 165 (1982).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Acidosasa edulis (T.H.Wen) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 7(1): 31 (1988).
China (Fujian). 36 CHS.
* Sinobambusa edulis T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 3(2): 30 (1984).
Acidosasa glauca B.M.Yang, J. Hunan Teacher's Coll. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) 1981(2): 54 (1981).
China (C. Fujian, S. Hunan). 36 CHS.
Indosasa chienouensis T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 67 (1983). Acidosasa chienouensis
(T.H.Wen) C.S.Chao & T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 7(1): 31 (1988).
Acidosasa guangxiensis Q.H.Dai & C.F.Huang, Bamboo Res. 1986(3): 64 (1986).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Acidosasa lingchuanensis (C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao) Q.Z.Xie & X.Y.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res.,
Harbin 13: 74 (1993).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Indosasa lingchuanensis C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21: 69 (1983).
Acidosasa nanunica (McClure) C.S.Chao & G.Y.Yang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39: 66 (2001).
S. China. 36 CHC CHS.
* Indocalamus nanunicus McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 25 (1940). Arundinaria
nanunica (McClure) C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, J. Nanjing Technol. Coll. Forest Prod. 1980(3):
26 (1980). Pseudosasa nanunica (McClure) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye, J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci.
Ed. 1981(1): 97 (1981).
Pseudosasa acutivagina T.H.Wen & S.C.Chen, J. Bamboo Res. 3(2): 31 (1984).
Metasasa carinata W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 145 (1988). Acidosasa carinata
(W.T.Lin) D.Z.Li & Y.X.Zhang, Nordic J. Bot. 28: 494 (2010).
Pseudosasa altiligulata T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 18 (1989).
Arundinaria projecta W.T.Lin, Guihaia 10: 16 (1990). Pseudosasa projecta (W.T.Lin) Keng
f., J. Bamboo Res. 13(4): 65 (1994).
Metasasa albofarinosa W.T.Lin, Guihaia 10: 19 (1990).
15

Pseudosasa nanunica var. angustifolia S.L.Chen & G.Y.Sheng, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(4):
45 (1991).
Acidosasa xiushanensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 11(3): 49 (1992).
Arundinaria bicorniculata W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 14(1): 50 (1993).
Acidosasa notata (Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye) S.S.You, J. Bamboo Res. 12(3): 11 (1993).
China (C. & S. Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang). 36 CHS.
* Pseudosasa notata Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye, J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1981(1): 97 (1981).
Arundinaria notata (Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye) H.Y.Zou, J. Bamboo Res. 13(1): 11 (1994).
Indosasa longiligula T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 68 (1983). Acidosasa longiligula
(T.H.Wen) C.S.Chao & C.D.Chu, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 29: 524 (1991).
Indosasa longiligula var. amara T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 70 (1983). Acidosasa
longiligula var. amara (T.H.Wen) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 2: 10 (1996).
Pleioblastus intermedius S.Y.Chen, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21: 408 (1983).
Acidosasa fujianensis C.S.Chao & H.Y.Zou, J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 1984(3): 88 (1984).
Arundinaria concava C.D.Chu & H.Y.Zou, J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 1984(3): 90 (1984).
Pleioblastus maculosoides T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 3(2): 33 (1984).
Indosasa wuningensis T.H.Wen & Y.Zou, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 20 (1991).
Pleioblastus acutiligulatus W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 12(3): 4 (1993).
Acidosasa purpurea (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Keng f., J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 4: 335 (1986).
S. China. 36 CHC CHS.
* Indosasa purpurea Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21: 94 (1983).
Acidosasa dayongensis T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(1): 25 (1986).
Acidosasa hirtiflora Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye in D.Ohrnberger & J.Goerrings, Bamboos World,
ed. 2: 61 (1990), nom. superfl.
Acidosasa venusta (McClure) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye ex Ohrnb. & Goerrings, Bamboos World,
ed. 2: 61 (1990).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Semiarundinaria venusta McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 55 (1940).
Actinocladum McClure ex Soderstr., Amer. J. Bot. 68: 1201 (1981).
Bolivia to Brazil. 83 BOL 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN. 1 Species
Actinocladum verticillatum (Nees) McClure ex Soderstr., Amer. J. Bot. 68: 1204 (1981).
Bolivia to Brazil. 83 BOL 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN.
* Arundinaria verticillata Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 523 (1829).
Ludolfia verticillata (Nees) A.Dietr., Sp. Pl. 2: 25 (1833). Rhipidocladum verticillatum (Nees)
McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 106 (1973).
Agnesia Zuloaga & Judz., Novon 3: 306 (1993).
S. Trop. America. 83 CLM PER 84 BZN.
1 Species
16

Agnesia lancifolia (Mez) Zuloaga & Judz., Novon 3: 307 (1993).
Colombia, N. Peru, N. Brazil. 83 CLM PER 84 BZN.
* Olyra lancifolia Mez, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 45 (1917).
Alvimia C.E.Calderón ex Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 75: 833 (1988).
Brazil. 84 BZE.
3 Species
Alvimia auriculata Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 75: 834 (1988).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Alvimia gracilis Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 75: 835 (1988).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Alvimia lancifolia Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 75: 837 (1988).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Ampelocalamus S.L.Chen T.H.Wen & G.Y.Sheng, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 332 (1981).
Himalaya to Taiwan. 36 CHC CHH CHN CHT 38 TAI 40 ASS EHM NEP 41 LAO MYA
VIE.
14 Species
Patellocalamus W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 10(2): 45 (1989).
Ampelocalamus actinotrichus (Merr. & Chun) S.L.Chen T.H.Wen & G.Y.Sheng, Acta
Phytotax. Sin. 19: 334 (1981).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
* Arundinaria actinotricha Merr. & Chun, Sunyatsenia 2: 206 (1935). Indocalamus
actinotrichus (Merr. & Chun) McClure, Sunyatsenia 6: 32 (1941). Pleioblastus actinotrichus
(Merr. & Chun) Keng f. in Y.L.Keng, Clav. Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sin.: 154 (1957).
Sinarundinaria actinotricha (Merr. & Chun) C.S.Chao & G.Y.Yang, J. Bamboo Res. 13(1):
19 (1994).
Ampelocalamus breviligulatus (T.P.Yi) Stapleton & D.Z.Li, Novon 15: 599 (2005).
China (Gansu, Guizhou). 36 CHC CHN.
* Drepanostachyum breviligulatum T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(4): 42 (1993).
Drepanostachyum breviligulatum f. discrepans T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(4): 45 (1993).
Ampelocalamus calcareus C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21: 204 (1983).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Ampelocalamus hirsutissimus (W.D.Li & Yuan C.Zhong) Stapleton & D.Z.Li, Novon 15:
599 (2005).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
* Drepanostachyum hirsutissimum W.D.Li & Yuan C.Zhong, J. Bamboo Res. 16(1): 52
(1997).
17

Ampelocalamus luodianensis T.P.Yi & R.S.Wang, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 3 (1985).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Drepanostachyum ludianense (T.P.Yi & R.S.Wang) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 5(2): 35 (1986).
Drepanostachyum luodianense (T.P.Yi & R.S.Wang) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 5(1): 35
(1986).
Ampelocalamus melicoideus (Keng f.) D.Z.Li & Stapleton, Novon 15: 599 (2005).
China (Chongqing). 36 CHC.
* Drepanostachyum melicoideum Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 5(1): 35 (1986).
Ampelocalamus mianningensis (Q.Li & Xin Jiang) D.Z.Li & Stapleton, Kew Bull. 51: 811
(1996).
China (SW. Sichuan, W. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Dendrocalamus mianningensis Q.Li & Xin Jiang, J. S. W. Forest. Coll. 1984: 134 (1984).
Patellocalamus mianningensis (Q.Li & Xin Jiang) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(2): 54 (1993).
Drepanostachyum mianningense (Q.Li & Xin Jiang) T.P.Yi, Bamboos Fl. Sichuan: 191
(1997).
Patellocalamus gongshanensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(2): 49 (1993).
Ampelocalamus microphyllus (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 7
(1985).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Sinocalamus microphyllus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll. 1982(1): 71 (1982).
Neosinocalamus microphyllus (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Keng f. & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 14
(1983). Racemobambos microphylla (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Keng f. & T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res.
5(2): 13 (1986). Neomicrocalamus microphyllus (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Fl.
Xizangica 5: 50 (1987). Drepanostachyum microphyllum (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Keng f. ex
T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(4): 46 (1993).
Ampelocalamus naibunensis (Hayata) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 6(3): 34 (1987).
Taiwan. 38 TAI.
* Arundinaria naibunensis Hayata, J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 408 (1911).
Pseudosasa naibunensis (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto, Fl. Japan, ed. 2: 1389 (1931). Bambusa
naibunensis (Hayata) Nakai, Sci. Educ. (Tokyo) 15(6): 67 (1932). Pleioblastus naibunensis
(Hayata) Kaneh. & Sasaki, J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 4: 182 (1932). Leleba naibunensis (Hayata)
Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 16 (1933). Chimonobambusa naibunensis (Hayata) McClure &
W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res. Inst. 248: 49 (1974). Arthrostylidium naibunense (Hayata)
W.C.Lin, Fl. Taiwan 5: 744 (1978). Drepanostachyum naibunense (Hayata) Keng f., J.
Bamboo Res. 5(1): 32 (1986).
Ampelocalamus patellaris (Gamble) Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 321 (1994).
Nepal to China (Yunnan). 36 CHC CHT 40 ASS EHM NEP 41 LAO MYA VIE.
Bambusa patellaris Kurz ex Gamble in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 7: 406 (1896), pro syn.
* Dendrocalamus patellaris Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 86 (1896).
Patellocalamus patellaris (Gamble) W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 10(2): 46 (1989).
Sinocalamus patellaris (Gamble) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 74: 1662
(1989).
18

Chimonobambusa jainiana C.R.Das & D.C.Pal, J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 4: 1023 (1983).
Drepanostachyum jainianum (C.R.Das & D.C.Pal) R.B.Majumdar, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25:
235 (1983 publ. 1985). Sinarundinaria jainiana (C.R.Das & D.C.Pal) H.B.Naithani, Indian
Forester 116: 990 (1990).
Drepanostachyum patellare Hsueh & T.P.Yi in T.P.Yi, Bamboos Fl. Sichuan: 180 (1997),
pro syn.
Ampelocalamus saxatilis (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Hsueh f. & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 7
(1985).
China (S. Sichuan, NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Sinocalamus saxatilis Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll. 1982(1): 69 (1982).
Neosinocalamus saxatilis (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Keng f. & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 14
(1983). Drepanostachyum saxatile (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Keng f. ex T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res.
12(4): 46, 71 (1993).
Ampelocalamus scandens Hsueh & W.D.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 5 (1985).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Drepanostachyum scandens (Hsueh & W.D.Li) Keng f. ex T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(4): 46
(1993).
Ampelocalamus stoloniformis (S.H.Chen & Zhen Z.Wang) C.H.Zheng, N.H.Xia &
Y.F.Deng, Phytotaxa 135: 62 (2013).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
* Drepanostachyum stoloniforme S.H.Chen & Zhen Z.Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 45: 308
(2007).
Ampelocalamus yongshanensis Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 6(2): 10 (1987).
China (Sichuan, NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Drepanostachyum yongshanense (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(4): 46 (1993).
Annamocalamus H.N.Nguyen, N.H.Xia & V.T.Tran, Candollea 68: 160 (2013).
Indo-China. 41 VIE.
1 Species
Annamocalamus kontumensis H.N.Nguyen, N.H.Xia & V.T.Tran, Candollea 68: 161 (2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Arberella Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 31: 433 (1979).
Costa Rica to S. Trop. America. 80 COS PAN 82 FRG SUR VEN 83 CLM 84 BZE BZN.
7 Species
Arberella bahiensis Soderstr. & Zuloaga, Brittonia 37: 23 (1985).
Brazil. 84 BZE.
19

Arberella costaricensis (Hitchc.) Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 31: 439 (1979).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
* Raddia costaricensis Hitchc.
Arberella dressleri Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 31: 433 (1979).
Panama. 80 PAN.
Arberella flaccida (Döll) Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 31: 443 (1979).
Colombia to Guianas and N. Brazil. 82 FRG SUR 83 CLM 84 BZN.
* Olyra flaccida Döll
Arberella grayumii Davidse, Novon 2: 94 (1992).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Arberella lancifolia Soderstr. & Zuloaga, Brittonia 37: 25 (1985).
Panama. 80 PAN.
Arberella venezuelae Judz. & Davidse, Novon 1: 76 (1991).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Apoclada McClure, Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 57 (1967).
Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
1 Species
Apoclada simplex McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 59
(1967).
Brazil (São Paulo to Santa Catarina). 84 BZL BZS.
Apoclada diversa McClure, Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 62 (1967).
Arthrostylidium Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde
Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(2): 117 (1839).
Trop. America. 79 MXT 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 BAH CUB DOM HAI LEE PUE
TRT WIN 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL CLM ECU PER 84 BZN.
31 Species
Arthrostylidium angustifolium Nash, Torreya 3: 172 (1903).
Cuba. 81 CUB.
Arthrostylidium auriculatum Londoño & L.G.Clark, Novon 8: 410 (1998).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Arthrostylidium berryi Judz. & Davidse, Novon 18: 361 (2008).
Colombia to S. Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Arthrostylidium canaliculatum Renvoize, Gramin. Bolivia: 33 (1998).
20

Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Arthrostylidium chiribiquetense Londoño & L.G.Clark, Novon 8: 412 (1998).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Arthrostylidium cubense Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(2): 118 (1839).
Cuba. 81 CUB.
Arundinaria cubensis Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium distichum Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 342 (1901).
Cuba to Hispaniola. 81 CUB DOM HAI.
Arthrostylidium ecuadorense Judz. & L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 18: 82 (1993).
W. South America. 83 BOL CLM ECU.
Arthrostylidium ekmanii Hitchc., Misc. Publ. U.S.D.A. 243: 16 (1936).
Cuba to Hispaniola. 81 CUB DOM HAI.
Arthrostylidium excelsum Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 529 (1864).
SE. Mexico to C. America, Trinidad. 79 MXT 80 GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT.
Arundinaria excelsa (Griseb.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium farctum (Aubl.) Soderstr. & Lourteig, Phytologia 64: 163 (1987).
Caribbean to French Guiana. 81 BAH CUB DOM HAI LEE PUE 82 FRG.
* Arundo farcta Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane: 51 (1775). Calamagrostis farcta (Aubl.) J.F.Gmel.,
Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis]: 172 (1791).
Arthrostylidium capillifolium Griseb., Pl. Wright. 2: 531 (1862). Arundinaria capillifolia
(Griseb.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium pinifolium Catasús, Act. Bot. Cub. 4: 1 (1980).
Arthrostylidium fimbriatum Griseb., Pl. Wright. 2: 531 (1862).
Cuba. 81 CUB.
Arundinaria fimbriata (Griseb.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium fimbrinodum Judz. & L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 18: 84 (1993).
N. Brazil. 84 BZN.
Arthrostylidium grandifolium Judz. & L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 18: 88 (1993).
Brazil (Pará). 84 BZN.
Arthrostylidium haitiense (Pilg.) Hitchc. & Chase, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 18: 399 (1917).
Hispaniola. 81 DOM HAI.
* Arundinaria haitiensis Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 5: 288 (1907).
Arthrostylidium judziewiczii Davidse, Novon 2: 81 (1992).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
21

Arthrostylidium longiflorum Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 41 (1868).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Guadua exaltata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 181 (1880),
nom. superfl. Arundinaria longiflora (Munro) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium merostachyoides R.W.Pohl, Novon 2: 83 (1992).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Arthrostylidium multispicatum Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 341 (1901).
Caribbean. 81 CUB DOM HAI PUE TRT.
Arundinaria multispicata (Pilg.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium banaoense Catasús, Acta Bot. Cub. 37: 6 (1987).
Arthrostylidium obtusatum Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 340 (1901).
Martinique. 81 WIN.
Arundinaria obtusata (Pilg.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium pubescens Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci.
Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 118 (1839).
Costa Rica to Venezuela, Trinidad. 80 COS PAN 81 TRT 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Arundinaria pubescens (Rupr.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Arthrostylidium punctulatum Londoño & L.G.Clark, Novon 8: 415 (1998).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Arthrostylidium reflexum Hitchc. & Ekman, Misc. Publ. U.S.D.A. 243: 19 (1936).
Cuba. 81 CUB.
Arthrostylidium sarmentosum Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 4: 108 (1903).
Caribbean to Venezuela. 81 CUB DOM HAI PUE TRT 82 VEN.
Arthrostylidium scandens McClure, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(5): 4 (1964).
N. South America. 82 GUY SUR VEN.
Arthrostylidium cacuminis McClure, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(5): 3 (1964).
Arthrostylidium schomburgkii (Benn.) Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 41 (1868).
Venezuela (Amazonas). 82 VEN.
* Arundinaria schomburgkii Benn., Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1: 51 (1840).
Arthrostylidium simpliciusculum (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 20 (1973).
W. South America to Brazil (Amazonas). 83 CLM ECU PER 84 BZN.
* Arundinaria simpliciuscula Pilg., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 123: 29 (1920).
Arthrostylidium urbanii Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 339 (1901).
Cuba. 81 CUB.
Arundinaria urbanii (Pilg.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
22

Arthrostylidium venezuelae (Steud.) McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 172 (1942).
Honduras Guyana and Bolivia, Guadeloupe. 80 COS HON NIC PAN 81 LEE TRT 82 GUY
VEN 83 BOL CLM PER.
* Chusquea venezuelae Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 337 (1854).
Arundinaria standleyi Hitchc., Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 40: 79 (1927).
Arthrostylidium virolinense Londoño & L.G.Clark, Novon 8: 417 (1998).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Arthrostylidium youngianum L.G.Clark & Judz., Syst. Bot. 18: 98 (1993).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Arundinaria Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 73 (1803).
C. & E. U.S.A. 74 ILL KAN MSO OKL 75 INI NWJ NWY OHI pen WVA 77 TEX 78 ALA
ARK DEL FLA GEO KTY LOU MRY MSI NCA SCA TEN VRG.
3 Species
Ludolfia Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2:
320 (1808), nom. illeg. Macronax Raf., Med. Repos., ser. 2, 5: 353 (1808), nom. superfl.
Miegia Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 101 (1805), nom. illeg.
Triglossum Fisch., Cat. Jard. Gorenki: vi (1812).
Arundinaria appalachiana Triplett, Weakley & L.G.Clark, Sida 22: 88 (2006).
EC. U.S.A. 78 ALA GEO NCA SCA TEN.
Arundinaria tecta var. decidua Beadle in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 1: 446 (1914).
Arundinaria gigantea (Walter) Muhl., Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept.: 14 (1813).
EC. & SE. U.S.A. 74 ILL kan MSO OKL 75 INI OHI pen WVA 77 TEX 78 ALA ARK FLA
GEO KTY LOU MRY MSI NCA SCA TEN VRG.
* Arundo gigantea Walter, Fl. Carol.: 81 (1788). Miegia gigantea (Walter) Nutt., Gen. N.
Amer. Pl. 1: 39 (1818). Arundinaria macrosperma var. arborescens Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc.
London 26: 15 (1868).
Arundinaria macrosperma Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 74 (1803). Miegia macrosperma
(Michx.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 102 (1805). Ludolfia macrosperma (Michx.) Willd., Mag.
Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2: 320 (1808). Nastus
macrospermus (Michx.) Raspail, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 442 (1825). Arundinaria gigantea
subsp. macrosperma (Michx.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 28 (1973).
Triglossum bambusinum Fisch., Cat. Jard. Gorenki: vi (1812). Arundinaria bambusina
(Fisch.) Trin., Fund. Agrost.: 97 (1820).
Miegia arundinaria Raf., W. Rev. & Misc. Mag. 1: 93 (1819), nom. nud.
Miegia arundinacea Torr. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 15 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa hermannii E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 36 (1913), pro syn.
Arundinaria tecta Muhl., Descr. Gram.: 191 (1817).
New York and SE. U.S.A. 75 NWJ NWY 78 ALA DEL FLA GEO LOU MRY MSI NCA
SCA VRG.
23

Arundo tecta Walter, Fl. Carol.: 81 (1788). Ludolfia tecta (Walter) A.Dietr., Sp. Pl. 2: 24
(1833). Arundinaria macrosperma var. suffruticosa Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 15
(1868), nom. superfl. Arundinaria macrosperma var. tecta (Walter) Alph.Wood, Amer. Bot.
Fl. 2: 404 (1871). Arundinaria gigantea var. tecta (Walter) Scribn., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20:
478 (1893). Arundinaria gigantea subsp. tecta (Walter) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9:
26 (1973).
Festuca grandiflora Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 191 (1791).
Arundinaria tecta var. colorata Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci.
Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3: 112 (1835).
Arundinaria tecta var. distachya Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci.
Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3: 112 (1835).
Miegia pumila Nutt. ex Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 112 (1839). Bambusa pumila Mitford, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 15: 368
(1894).
Athroostachys Benth. in G.Bentham & J.D.Hooker, Gen. Pl. 3: 1208 (1883).
Brazil. 84 BZC BZE BZL BZS. 1 Species
Athroostachys capitata (Hook.) Benth. in G.Bentham & J.D.Hooker, Gen. Pl. 3: 1209 (1883).
Brazil. 84 BZC BZE BZL BZS.
* Merostachys capitata Hook., Hooker's Icon. Pl. 3: t. 274 (1840).
Chusquea fimbriata Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 338 (1854).
Chusquea glomerata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 50 (1868), pro syn.
Merostachys capitata var. angustifolia Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 217 (1880).
Merostachys capitata var. latifolia Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 217 (1880).
Atractantha McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 42 (1973).
Venezuela to N. & E. Brazil. 82 VEN 84 BZE BZL BZN.
6 Species
Atractantha amazonica Judz. & L.G.Clark, Novon 1: 78 (1991).
Venezuela to N. Brazil. 82 VEN 84 BZN.
Atractantha aureolanata Judz., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 79: 166 (1992).
Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo). 84 BZE BZL.
Atractantha cardinalis Judz., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 79: 170 (1992).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Atractantha falcata McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 48 (1973).
Brazil (Sergipe, Bahia). 84 BZE.
Atractantha radiata McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 50 (1973).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
24

Atractantha shepherdiana Santos-Gonç., Filg. & L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 36: 311 (2011).
Brazil (Espírito Santo). 84 BZL.
Aulonemia Goudot, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: 75 (1846).
S. Mexico to S. Trop. America. 79 MXG MXS MXT 80 COS PAN 82 GUY VEN 83 BOL
CLM ECU PER 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN BZS.
47 Species
Matudacalamus F.Maek., J. Jap. Bot. 36: 343 (1961).
Aulonemia amplissima (Nees) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
* Arundinaria amplissima Nees, Linnaea 9: 479 (1835).
Arthrostylidium amplissimum (Nees) McClure, Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 33 (1951).
Aulonemia aristulata (Döll) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Brazil. 84 BZC BZE BZL BZS.
* Arundinaria aristulata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 165
(1880). Sieglingia aristulata (Döll) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 341 (1898).
Arundinaria mucronata Munro ex E.G.Camus, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2: 244 (1912).
Aulonemia bogotensis L.G.Clark, Londoño & M.Kobay., Brittonia 49: 504 (1997).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Aulonemia boliviana Renvoize, Gramin. Bolivia: 39 (1998).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Aulonemia bromoides Judz. & Shea, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 4: 570 (2010).
Bolivia (La Paz). 83 BOL.
Aulonemia chimantaensis Judz. & Davidse, Novon 1: 80 (1991).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Aulonemia cincta P.L.Viana & Filg., Phytotaxa 156: 236 (2014).
Brazil (Paraná). 84 BZS.
Aulonemia cochabambensis Judz. & L.G.Clark, Brittonia 63: 376 (2011).
Bolivia (Cochabamba). 83 BOL.
Aulonemia david-smithii Judz. & Waas, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 7: 130 (2013).
Peru. 83 PER.
Aulonemia deflexa (N.E.Br.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Guyana to N. Brazil. 82 GUY 84 BZN.
* Arundinaria deflexa N.E.Br., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 6: 75 (1901).
Arthrostylidium steyermarkii McClure, Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 31 (1951). Aulonemia steyermarkii
(McClure) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 61 (1973).
25

Aulonemia effusa (Hack.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
E. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL.
* Arundinaria effusa Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 71 (1903).
Arthrostylidium effusum (Hack.) McClure, Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 31 (1951).
Aulonemia fuentesii Judz. & Geisth., J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 491 (2011).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Aulonemia goyazensis (Hack.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZL.
* Arundinaria goyazensis Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 71 (1903).
Aulonemia haenkei (Rupr.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Ecuador to Peru. 83 ECU PER.
* Arthrostylidium haenkei Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 117 (1839). Arundinaria haenkei (Rupr.) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53:
516 (1903).
Arundinaria setifera Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 145 (1905).
Aulonemia herzogiana (Henrard) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
* Arundinaria herzogiana Henrard, Meded. Rijks-Herb. 40: 75 (1921).
Aulonemia hirtula (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Ecuador to Peru. 83 ECU PER.
* Arundinaria hirtula Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 445 (1921).
Aulonemia humillima (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
Peru. 83 PER.
* Arundinaria humillima Pilg., Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 100 (1905).
Aulonemia insignis Judz. & L.D.Gibbons, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 486 (2011).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Aulonemia jauaensis Judz. & Davidse, Novon 1: 83 (1991).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Aulonemia laxa (F.Maek.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
S. Mexico. 79 MXG MXS MXT.
* Matudacalamus laxus F.Maek., J. Jap. Bot. 36: 345 (1961).
Aulonemia longiaristata L.G.Clark & Londoño, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 353 (1990).
Ecuador to Peru. 83 ECU PER.
Aulonemia longipedicellata Renvoize, Gramin. Bolivia: 41 (1998).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
26

Aulonemia madidiensis Judz., D.C.Ziegler & Zueger, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 494 (2011).
Peru to Bolivia. 83 BOL PER.
Aulonemia nitida Judz., Sida 21: 1263 (2005).
Guyana. 82 GUY.
Aulonemia notata McClure ex Judz., L.G.Clark & Londoño, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 7: 138
(2013).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Aulonemia parviflora (J.Presl) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
Peru. 83 PER.
Bambusa parviflora Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1350 (1830).
* Guadua parviflora J.Presl in C.B.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 257 (1830). Arthrostylidium
maculatum Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt.
Sci. Nat. 5: 118 (1839), nom. superfl. Arundinaria maculata Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516
(1903).
Aulonemia patriae R.W.Pohl, Fieldiana, Bot., n.s., 4: 68 (1980).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Aulonemia patula (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
Colombia to Peru. 83 CLM ECU PER.
* Arundinaria patula Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 719 (1898).
Arundinaria sodiroana Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 70 (1903). Aulonemia sodiroana (Hack.)
McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 61 (1973).
Aulonemia prolifera P.L.Viana & Filg., Phytotaxa 156: 240 (2014).
Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
Aulonemia pumila L.G.Clark & Londoño, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 356 (1990).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Aulonemia purpurata (McClure) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
* Arthrostylidium purpuratum McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 170 (1942).
Aulonemia queko Goudot, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: 76 (1846).
Colombia to Peru. 83 CLM ECU PER.
Arthrostylidium queko (Goudot) Hack. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.
2(2): 93 (1887).
Arundinaria queko (Goudot) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 74 (1903).
Aulonemia radiata (Rupr.) McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl.
Bambus.): 56 (1967).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
27

* Arundinaria radiata Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 115 (1839).
Arundinaria glaziovii Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 72 (1903). Aulonemia glaziovii (Hack.)
McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 56 (1973).
Arundinaria ramosissima Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 74 (1903). Aulonemia ramosissima
(Hack.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
Arundinaria glaziovii var. macroblephara E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 41 (1913).
Arundinaria macroblephara Glaziou ex E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 41 (1913), pro syn.
Aulonemia fimbriatifolia L.G.Clark, Revista Brasil. Bot. 27: 31 (2004).
Aulonemia robusta L.G.Clark & Londoño, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 356 (1990).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Aulonemia rubraligulata Judz. & Geisth., J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 7: 133 (2013).
Peru. 83 PER.
Aulonemia scripta Judz. & Wayda, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 4: 573 (2010).
Bolivia (La Paz). 83 BOL.
Aulonemia setigera (Hack.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 58 (1973).
Brazil (Bahia, Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZE BZL.
* Arundinaria setigera Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 73 (1903).
Arthrostylidium aristatum Glaziou ex E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 67 (1913).
Aulonemia setosa (Londoño) P.L.Viana & Filg., Brittonia 63: 104 (2011).
Brazil (São Paulo). 84 BZL.
* Eremocaulon setosum Londoño, Syst. Bot. 27: 719 (2002).
Aulonemia soderstromii P.L.Viana, Filg. & Judz., Phytotaxa 156: 244 (2014).
E. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL.
Aulonemia subpectinata (Kuntze) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 61 (1973).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
* Arthrostylidium subpectinatum Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891).
Aulonemia tremula Renvoize, Gramin. Bolivia: 39 (1998).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Aulonemia trianae (Munro) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 61 (1973).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
* Arundinaria trianae Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 25 (1868).
Arundinaria multiflora Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 166
(1880).
Aulonemia verrucosa Londoño, Judz. & L.G.Clark, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 7: 138 (2013).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
28

Aulonemia viscosa (Hitchc.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 61 (1973).
Costa Rica, Venezuela. 80 COS 82 VEN.
* Arundinaria viscosa Hitchc., Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 40: 79 (1927).
Aulonemia xerophylla P.L.Viana & Filg., Novon 22: 372 (2013).
Brazil (Brasília D.F., Goiás). 84 BZC.
Aulonemia ximenae L.G.Clark, Judz. & C.D.Tyrrell, J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 20: 3 (2007).
Colombia to NW. Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Aulonemia yanachagensis Judz. & C.D.Tyrrell, Brittonia 59: 84 (2007).
Peru (Pasco). 83 PER.
Bambusa Schreb., Gen. Pl.: 236 (1789).
Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to N. Australia. (20) lby (22) ben bkn gha gui ivo nga sie tog (23) cmn
ggi rwa zai (27) cpp nat tvl (28) asc (29) ald cgs mau mdg rod sey (34) irq 36 CHC CHH
CHS CHT (38) nns TAI 40 ASS BAN EHM IND mdv NEP pak SRL WHM 41 AND CBD
LAO MYA ncb THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUM 43 BIS NWG SOL 50
NTA (51) nzn (60) ton wal (63) haw (78) fla sca (79) mxc mxe mxg mxs mxt (80) cos els gua
hon nic pan (81) cay cub dom hai jam lee pue trt win (82) ven (83) clm ecu per (84) bzc bze
bzl bzs.
153 Species
Arundarbor Rumph. ex Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891), nom. superfl.
Bambos Retz., Observ. Bot. 5: 24 (1789).
Ischurochloa Buse, Gram.: 49 (1854).
Leleba Rumph. ex Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 9 (1933).
Tetragonocalamus Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 88 (1933).
Lingnania McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 34 (1940).
Dendrocalamopsis Q.H.Dai & X.L.Tao, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 210 (1982).
Dendrocalamopsis (L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 11 (1983), nom.
illeg.
Neosinocalamus Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 12 (1983).
Pseudobambusa T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 76: 992 (1991).
Bambusa affinis Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 93 (1868).
Indo-China. 41 LAO MYA.
Arundarbor affinis (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa albolineata L.C.Chia, Guihaia 8: 121 (1988).
SE. China, Taiwan. 36 CHS 38 TAI.
* Bambusa textilis var. albostriata McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 15 (1940). Bambusa
albostriata (McClure) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 18 (1997), nom. superfl.
Bambusa alemtemshii H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 133: 1575 (2007).
Assam (Nagaland). 40 ASS.
29

Bambusa amplexicaulis W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 12: 349 (1992).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa angustiaurita W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1983: 52 (1983).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa angustissima L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 367 (1981).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa arnhemica F.Muell., Australas. J. Pharm. 1: 447 (1886).
NW. Northern Territory. 50 NTA.
Bambusa assamica Barooah & Borthakur, Indian J. Forest. 24: 503 (2002).
Assam. 40 ASS.
Bambusa aurinuda McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 3 (1940).
China (S. Guangxi) to Vietnam. 36 CHS 41 VIE.
Bambusa australis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 214 (1980).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
* Lingnania atra McClure, J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 98 (1942).
Bambusa balcooa Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 2: 196 (1832).
Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China. (23) ggi (27) cpp nat tvl 40 ASS BAN ehm IND NEP 41
LAO MYA VIE.
Arundarbor balcooa (Roxb.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa capensis Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 144 (1839).
Bambusa vulgaris Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill.: 462 (1841), nom. illeg.
Dendrocalamus balcooa Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 718 (1845).
Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1189 (1895).
Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China. (29) sey 40 ASS BAN IND mdv SRL 41 CBD LAO
MYA THA VIE (42) jaw mly mol phi sum (80) cos els hon nic pan (81) cub win.
* Arundo bambos L., Sp. Pl.: 81 (1753). Bambos arundo J.F.Gmel., Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis]:
579 (1791). Arundo excelsa Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 24 (1796), nom. superfl.
Bambusa indica André, Pl. Feuill. Ornem.: 103 (1866), nom. superfl. Arundarbor bambos (L.)
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891). Bambusa bambusa Huth, Helios 11: 133 (1893), nom.
inval. Bambos bambos (L.) W.F.Wright, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 9: 195 (1905), nom. inval.
Arundo arborea Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 5 (1768).
Bambos arundinacea Retz., Observ. Bot. 5: 24 (1789). Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd.,
Sp. Pl. 2: 245 (1799). Bambos quinqueflora Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 286 (1812), nom.
superfl. Nastus arundinaceus (Retz.) Sm. in A.Rees, Cycl. 24: n.º 1 (1813). Arundarbor
arundinacea (Retz.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Arundo agrestis Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 57 (1790). Bambos agrestis (Lour.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de
Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 704 (1808). Bambusa agrestis (Lour.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 100 (1821).
Arundarbor agrestis (Lour.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
30

Arundo bambu Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 56 (1790).
Arundo indica Noronha, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 7 (1790), nom. nud.
Arundo maxima Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 58 (1790), nom. illeg. Bambos maxima Poir. in
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 704 (1808). Bambusa maxima (Poir.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.
1: 100 (1821). Gigantochloa maxima (Poir.) Kurz, Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 27: 226
(1864). Arundarbor maxima (Poir.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa orientalis Nees, Linnaea 9: 475 (1835). Ischurochloa arundinacea var. orientalis
(Nees) Buse in W.H.de Vriese, Pl. Ind. Bat. Orient.: 115 (1857), species not validly publ.
Arundarbor orientalis (Nees) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Bambusa arundinacea
var. orientalis (Nees) Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 53 (1896).
Bambusa arundo Wight ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 183 (1840), pro syn.
Bambusa neesiana Arn. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 103 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa arundinacea var. gigantea Bahadur, Indian J. Forest. 4: 283 (1981), no Latin descr.
or type. Bambusa bambos var. gigantea (Bahadur) Benn.& R.C.Gaur, Thirtyseven Bamboos:
21 (1990), basionym not validly publ. Bambusa bambos f. gigantea (Bahadur) S.S.Jain &
S.Biswas, Indian J. Forest. 26: 433 (2003), basionym not validly publ.
Bambusa barpatharica Borthakur & Barooah, Indian J. Forest. 24: 505 (2002).
Arunachal Pradesh to N. Assam. 40 ASS EHM.
Bambusa basihirsuta McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 6 (1940).
China (Guangdong, Zhejiang). 36 CHS.
Sinocalamus basihirsutus (McClure) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 4 (1990).
Dendrocalamopsis basihirsuta (McClure) Q.F.Zheng & Y.M.Lin, Fl. Fujianica 6: 47 (1995).
Bambusa prasina T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 29 (1982). Dendrocalamopsis prasina
(T.H.Wen) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 13 (1983).
Bambusa basihirsutoides N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 352 (2009).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Sinocalamus concavus W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 13(2): 82 (1992).
Bambusa basisolida W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 16(3): 23 (1997).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa beecheyana Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 108 (1868).
S. China to Indo-China, Taiwan. 36 CHC CHH CHS 38 TAI 41 MYA VIE (83) clm (84) bzl.
Arundarbor beecheyana (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Sinocalamus
beecheyanus (Munro) McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 67 (1940). Dendrocalamopsis
beecheyana (Munro) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 12 (1983). Neosinocalamus beecheyanus
(Munro) Keng f. & T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 18 (1985).
Bambusa verticillata Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy.: 254 (1838), nom. illeg.
Sinocalamus beecheyanus var. pubescens P.F.Li, Sunyatsenia 6: 205 (1946). Bambusa
beecheyana var. pubescens (P.F.Li) W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res. Inst. 6: 1 (1964).
Dendrocalamopsis beecheyana var. pubescens (P.F.Li) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 12
(1983). Neosinocalamus beecheyanus var. pubescens (P.F.Li) Keng f. & T.H.Wen, J.
Bamboo Res. 4(2): 18 (1985).
31

Bambusa bicicatricata (W.T.Lin) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 214 (1980).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
* Sinocalamus bicicatricatus W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(1): 68 (1978).
Dendrocalamopsis bicicatricata (W.T.Lin) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 12 (1983).
Neosinocalamus bicicatricatus (W.T.Lin) W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 146 (1988).
Bambusa binghamii Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 45 (1896).
S. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Bambusa boniopsis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 7 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa fecunda McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 9 (1940).
Bambusa brevispicula Holttum, Kew Bull. 21: 277 (1967).
New Guinea. 43 NWG.
Bambusa brunneoaciculia G.A.Fu, Guihaia 13: 108 (1993).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa burmanica Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 35 (1896).
Bangladesh to China (Yunnan) and Pen. Malaysia. 36 CHC 40 BAN 41 LAO MYA THA 42
MLY.
Bambusa cacharensis R.B.Majumdar, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25: 237 (1983 publ. 1985).
Assam to Bangladesh. 40 ASS BAN.
Bambusa cerosissima McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 637 (1936).
China (Guangdong. Guangxi) to Vietnam. 36 CHS 41 VIE.
Lingnania cerosissima (McClure) McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 35 (1940).
Bambusa chungii McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 639 (1936).
S. China to Vietnam. 36 CHC CHS 41 VIE.
Lingnania chungii (McClure) McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 35 (1940).
Lingnania chungii var. petilla T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 34 (1982). Bambusa chungii
var. petilla (T.H.Wen) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 18 (1997).
Lingnania chungii var. barbellata Q.H.Dai, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 23: 395 (1986). Bambusa
chungii var. barbellata (Q.H.Dai) Y.M.Lin & Q.F.Zheng, Fl. Fujianica 6: 45 (1995).
Bambusa chunii L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Kew Bull. 37: 593 (1983).
Laos. (36) chs 41 LAO.
Bambusa clavata Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 12 (1994).
SC. Bhutan. 40 EHM.
Bambusa comillensis Alam, Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 3(2): 41 (1996).
Bangladesh. 40 BAN.
32

Bambusa concava W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 16(3): 24 (1997).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa contracta L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 376 (1981).
China (Guangdong, Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa copelandii Gamble in D.Brandis, Indian Trees: 671 (1906).
Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Sinocalamus copelandii (Gamble) Raizada, Indian Forester 74: 10 (1948). Dendrocalamopsis
copelandii (Gamble) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 12 (1983). Dendrocalamus copelandii
(Gamble) N.H.Xia & Stapleton, Kew Bull. 52: 484 (1997).
Bambusa corniculata L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 368 (1981).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa cornigera McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 7 (1940).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa crispiaurita W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 13(2): 81 (1992).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa dampaeana H.B.Naithani, Garbyal & N.S.Bisht, Indian Forester 136: 991 (2010).
Assam (Mizoram). 40 ASS.
Bambusa diaoluoshanensis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 369 (1981).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa dissimulator McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 19: 413 (1940).
China (Guangdong) to Vietnam. 36 CHS 41 VIE (81) pue (84) bzl.
Bambusa dissimulator var. albinodis McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 19: 415 (1940).
Bambusa dissimulator var. hispida McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 19: 415 (1940).
Bambusa distegia (Keng & Keng f.) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 213
(1980).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Sinocalamus distegius Keng & Keng f., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 36: 76 (1946). Lingnania
distegia (Keng & Keng f.) Keng f., Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 142 (1981).
Schizostachyum annulatum Hsueh & W.P.Zhang, J. Bamboo Res. 5(1): 77 (1986). Bambusa
yunnanensis N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 1: 10 (1993). Bambusa annulata (Hsueh &
W.P.Zhang) D.Z.Li, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16: 41 (1994), nom. illeg.
Lingnania fujianensis T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 26(5): 62 (2005).
Bambusa dolichoclada Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 144 (1916).
China (Fujian), Taiwan. 36 CHS (38) nns TAI.
Leleba dolichoclada (Hayata) Odash., J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 8: 58 (1936).
Bambusa duriuscula W.T.Lin, Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 1980(6): 87 (1980).
33

Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa breviligulata L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 375 (1981).
Bambusa emeiensis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 214 (1980).
S. China. 36 CHC CHS.
* Dendrocalamus affinis Rendle, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 447 (1904). Sinocalamus affinis
(Rendle) McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 67 (1940). Lingnania affinis (Rendle) Keng f.,
Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 141 (1981). Neosinocalamus affinis (Rendle) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res.
2(2): 12 (1983).
Sinocalamus affinis var. flavidorivens T.P.Yi, Sichuan Guan Xian Lin., Jia. Conk. 1: 72
(1963). Sinocalamus affinis f. flavidorivens (T.P.Yi) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll.
1982(1): 68 (1982). Neosinocalamus affinis f. flavidorivens (T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res.
4(1): 14 (1985). Bambusa emeiensis f. flavidovirens (T.P.Yi) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro.
4: 18 (1997).
Sinocalamus affinis var. viridiflavus T.P.Yi, Sichuan Guan Xian Lin., Jia. Conk. 1: 72 (1963).
Sinocalamus affinis f. viridiflavus (T.P.Yi) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll. 1982(1):
68 (1982). Neosinocalamus affinis f. viridiflavus (T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(1): 13
(1985). Bambusa emeiensis f. viridiflava (T.P.Yi) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 18
(1997).
Sinocalamus affinis f. chrysotrichus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll. 1982(1): 68
(1982). Neosinocalamus affinis f. chrysotrichus (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res.
4(1): 13 (1985). Bambusa emeiensis f. chrysotricha (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Ohrnb., Bamboos
World Intro. 4: 18 (1997).
Lingnania distegia f. flavidostriata X.Jiang & Q.Li, J. Sichuan Agric. Coll. 2(2): 129 (1984).
Bambusa eutuldoides McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 8 (1940).
China (Guangdong, Guangxi). 36 CHS (83) clm.
Bambusa eutuldoides var. basistriata McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 9 (1940).
Bambusa viridivittata W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1983(2): 54 (1983). Bambusa eutuldoides var.
viridivittata (W.T.Lin) L.C.Chia, Guihaia 8: 123 (1988).
Bambusa farinacea K.M.Wong, Sandakania 3: 23 (1993).
S. Thailand to Pen. Malaysia. 41 THA 42 MLY.
Bambusa fimbriligulata McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 10 (1940).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa flexuosa Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 101 (1868). Arundarbor flexuosa
(Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
China (Guangdong) to Indo-China. 36 CHH CHS 41 CBD LAO VIE.
Bambusa scabriculma W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 14(1): 46 (1993).
Bambusa fruticosa Holttum, Kew Bull. 21: 275 (1967).
Papua New Guinea. 43 NWG.
Bambusa funghomii McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 14: 535 (1940).
China (Henan, Guangdong, Guangxi). 36 CHS.
34

Bambusa garuchokua Barooah & Borthakur, Indian J. Forest. 24: 506 (2002).
Assam (Assam). 40 ASS.
Bambusa gibba McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 10 (1940).
SE. China to Vietnam. 36 CHH CHS 41 VIE (83) ecu.
Bambusa gibboides W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(1): 70 (1978).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa glabrovagina G.A.Fu, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 489 (1982).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa glaucophylla Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 59 (1997).
Jawa. 42 JAW.
Bambusa grandis (Q.H.Dai & X.L.Tao) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 18 (1997).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Dendrocalamopsis grandis Q.H.Dai & X.L.Tao, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 210 (1982).
Neosinocalamus grandis (Q.H.Dai & X.L.Tao) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 18 (1985).
Sinocalamus grandis (Q.H.Dai & X.L.Tao) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 42: 5 (1990).
Dendrocalamopsis daii Keng f., Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 9(1): 149 (1996), nom. superfl.
Bambusa griffithiana Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 99 (1868). Dendrocalamus
griffithianus (Munro) Kurz, Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. B: 94 (1875). Arundarbor
griffithiana (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Assam (Manipur) to N. Myanmar. 40 ASS BAN 41 MYA.
Bambusa guangxiensis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 214 (1980).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Lingnania funghomii McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 36 (1940).
Bambusa hainanensis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 213 (1980).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
* Lingnania scandens McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 38 (1940).
Bambusa heterostachya (Munro) Holttum, J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 341 (1946).
Pen. Malaysia. 42 MLY.
Bambusa diversistachya Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 126 (1868), pro syn.
* Gigantochloa heterostachya Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 125 (1868).
Gigantochloa latispiculata Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 67 (1896). Bambusa
latispiculata (Gamble) Holttum, J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 341 (1946).
Bambusa hirticaulis R.S.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 28(2): 10 (2009).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa indigena L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 370 (1981).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
35

Bambusa dissimilis W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1983: 50 (1983).
Bambusa insularis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 370 (1981).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa intermedia Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 3(2): 43 (1984). China (Guizhou,
Sichuan, Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Lingnania intermedia (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, Bamboos Fl. Sichuan: 74 (1997).
Bambusa jacobsii Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 60 (1997).
Jawa. 42 JAW.
Bambusa jaintiana R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 274
(1989).
E. Nepal to Myanmar. 40 ASS BAN EHM NEP 41 MYA.
Bambusa alamii Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 10 (1994).
Bambusa khasiana Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 97 (1868).
Assam. 40 ASS.
Arundarbor khasiana (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa kingiana Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 46 (1896).
Bangladesh to N. Myanmar. 40 BAN 41 MYA.
Bambusa kyathaungtu E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 116 (1913).
Bangladesh to Myanmar. 40 BAN 41 MYA.
Bambusa lako Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 61 (1997).
Lesser Sunda Is. (E. Timor). 42 LSI.
Bambusa lapidea McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 19: 531 (1940).
S. China. 36 CHC CHS.
Bambusa miyiensis T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(4): 99 (1982).
Bambusa latideltata W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 13(2): 15 (1994).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa laxa K.M.Wong, Sandakania 3: 29 (1993).
Pen. Malaysia. 42 MLY.
Bambusa lenta L.C.Chia, Guihaia 8: 125 (1988).
China (Fujian). 36 CHS.
Bambusa longipalea W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 224 (1988).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa longispiculata Gamble in D.Brandis, Indian Trees: 668 (1906).
36

SE. Bangladesh to Myanmar. (36) chs? 40 BAN 41 MYA vie (80) cos hon nic (81) pue (83)
clm ecu.
Bambusa macrolemma Holttum, Kew Bull. 21: 274 (1967).
Bismarck Arch. (New Britain). 43 BIS.
Bambusa macrotis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 371 (1981).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa maculata Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 63 (1997).
Maluku. 42 MOL.
Bambusa majumdarii P.Kumari & P.Singh, Kew Bull. 64: 565 (2009).
Assam (Meghalaya). 40 ASS.
Bambusa malingensis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 11 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH chs (81) cub.
Bambusa manipureana H.B.Naithani & N.S.Bisht, Indian Forester 136: 262 (2010).
Assam (Manipur). 40 ASS.
Bambusa marginata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 114 (1868).
SE. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Arundarbor marginata (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Dinochloa marginata E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 133 (1913), pro syn.
Bambusa merrillii Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 269 (1910).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
Bambusa mizorameana H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 135: 1291 (2009).
Assam (Mizoram). 40 ASS.
Bambusa mohanramii P.Kumari & P.Singh, Kew Bull. 64: 567 (2009).
Assam (Meghalaya). 40 ASS.
Bambusa mollis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 377 (1981).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa multiplex (Lour.) Raeusch. ex Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7:
1350 (1830).
Nepal to Taiwan. (29) mau mdg sey (34) irq 36 CHC CHH CHS (38) nns TAI (40) ban EHM
NEP pak srl (41) cbd LAO MYA VIE (42) mly (43) bis (51) nzn (78) fla (79) mxt (81) cub
dom hai jam pue win (83) clm ecu (84) bzl.
* Arundo multiplex Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 58 (1790). Arundarbor multiplex (Lour.) Kuntze,
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Bambusa multiplex var. normalis Sasaki, Cat. Governm. Herb.
(Form.): 68 (1930), nom. inval. Leleba multiplex (Lour.) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 14 (1933).
37

Ludolfia glaucescens Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf.
Freunde Berlin 2: 320 (1808). Arundinaria glaucescens (Willd.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.:
144 (1812). Bambusa glaucescens (Willd.) Merr., Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 230 (1912).
Bambusa nana Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 2: 199 (1832). Arundarbor nana (Roxb.) Kuntze,
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891). Bambusa nana var. normalis Makino & Shiras., Icon. Bamb.
Jap.: 56 (1912), nom. inval. Bambusa nana var. typica Makino ex I.Tsuboi, Ill. Jap. Sp.
Bamb., ed. 2: 43 (1916), nom. inval. Bambusa multiplex var. nana (Roxb.) Keng f., Techn.
Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 17 (1948).
Ischurochloa floribunda Buse in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 390 (1854). Leleba floribunda
(Buse) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 10 (1933). Bambusa glaucescens var. floribunda (Buse) Hatus.,
Fl. Ryukyus, ed. 2: 242 (1994).
Bambusa aurea Siebold, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 285 (1866), nom. illeg.
Arundarbor aurea Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa sterilis Kurz ex Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 285 (1866), pro syn.
Bambusa caesia Siebold & Zucc. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 89 (1868), pro syn.
Triglossum arundinaceum Gamble in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 7: 391 (1896), pro syn.
Bambusa alphonse-karrii Mitford ex Satow, Trans. Asiat. Soc. Japan 27(2): 91 (1899).
Bambusa nana f. alphonse-karrii (Mitford ex Satow) Kawam., J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo
23: 2 (1907). Bambusa nana var. alphonse-karrii (Mitford ex Satow) Kawam., Bot. Mag.
(Tokyo) 21: 287 (1907). Bambusa multiplex f. alphonse-karrii (Mitford ex Satow) Nakai, Sci.
Educ. (Tokyo) 15(6): 67 (1932). Bambusa glaucescens f. alphonso-karrii (Mitford ex Satow)
Hatus., Fl. Ryukyus: 854 (1971).
Bambusa nana f. albovariegata Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 26: 28 (1912). Bambusa
glaucescens f. albovariegata (Makino) Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 9
(1971). Bambusa multiplex f. albovariegata (Makino) Muroi, J. Himeji Gakuin Women's
Coll. 1: 1 (1974).
Bambusa nana var. gracillima E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 121 (1913). Bambusa multiplex var.
gracillima (E.G.Camus) Sad.Suzuki, J. Jap. Bot. 69: 34 (1994).
Bambusa nana var. variegata E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 121 (1913). Leleba multiplex f.
variegata (E.G.Camus) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 16 (1933). Bambusa multiplex f. variegata
(E.G.Camus) Hatus. in S.Hatusima & Amano, Fl. Okinawa: 118 (1958). Bambusa
glaucescens f. variegata (E.G.Camus) Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 10
(1971).
Bambusa argentea Nehrl. in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 1: 449 (1914).
Bambusa argentea var. vittata Nehrl. in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 1: 449 (1914).
Bambusa dolichomerithalla Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 146 (1916). Leleba
dolichomerithalla (Hayata) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 16 (1933).
Bambusa liukiuensis Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 148 (1916). Leleba liukiuensis (Hayata)
Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 16 (1933).
Bambusa nana f. viridistriata Makino ex I.Tsuboi, Ill. Jap. Sp. Bamb., ed. 2: 44 (1916).
Bambusa floribunda f. viridistriata (Makino ex I.Tsuboi) Nakai, Sci. Educ. (Tokyo) 15(6): 66
(1932). Leleba floribunda f. viridistriata (Makino ex I.Tsuboi) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 12
(1933). Bambusa multiplex f. viridistriata (Makino ex I.Tsuboi) Muroi in J.Sugimoto, New
Keys Jap. Trees: 457 (1961). Bambusa glaucescens f. viridistriata (Makino ex I.Tsuboi)
Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 10 (1971).
Bambusa nana f. vittateargentea Makino ex I.Tsuboi, Ill. Jap. Sp. Bamb., ed. 2: 45 (1916).
38

Bambusa shimadae Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 151 (1916). Bambusa multiplex var.
shimadae (Hayata) Sasaki, Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 21: 118 (1931). Leleba shimadae
(Hayata) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 17 (1933). Bambusa glaucescens var. shimadae (Hayata)
L.C.Chia & P.P.H.But, Phytologia 52: 258 (1982).
Leleba amakusensis Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 10: 547 (1934).
Leleba elegans Koidz., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 27 (1934). Bambusa multiplex var. elegans
(Koidz.) Muroi in J.Sugimoto, New Keys Jap. Trees: 457 (1961). Bambusa glaucescens f.
elegans (Koidz.) Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 9 (1971).
Bambusa multiplex var. riviereorum Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 1: 355 (1952). Bambusa
glaucescens var. riviereorum (Maire) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Phytologia 52: 257 (1982).
Bambusa multiplex f. solida Muroi & Maruy. in J.Sugimoto, New Keys Jap. Trees: 457
(1961). Bambusa glaucescens f. solida (Muroi & Maruy.) Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji
Bamboo Gard. 16: 10 (1971).
Bambusa glaucescens f. albostriata Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 9 (1971).
Bambusa glaucescens f. fu-komachi Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 10 (1971),
no type cited.
Bambusa glaucescens f. midori Muroi & Sugim., Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 16: 10 (1971).
Bambusa glaucescens f. gimmei Muroi & Kasahara, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 7 (1972).
Bambusa glaucescens f. kimmei-suhou Muroi & Kasahara, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 7
(1972), no type cited.
Bambusa glaucescens f. midori-beni Muroi & H.Hamada, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 7
(1972), no type cited.
Bambusa glaucescens f. shirosuji Muroi & H.Okamura, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 7
(1972).
Bambusa glaucescens f. tukushi-komachi Muroi & Yu.Tanaka, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 7
(1972), no type cited.
Bambusa multiplex var. lutea T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 31 (1982). Bambusa
glaucescens var. lutea (T.H.Wen) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 16 (1985).
Bambusa strigosa T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 31 (1982). Bambusa multiplex var.
strigosa (T.H.Wen) Keng f. ex Q.F.Zheng & Y.M.Lin, Fl. Fujianica 6: 40 (1995).
Bambusa multiplex var. incana B.M.Yang, J. Hunan Teacher's Coll. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) 6: 77
(1983).
Bambusa textilis var. persistens B.M.Yang, J. Hunan Teacher's Coll. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) 6: 78
(1983).
Bambusa multiplex var. solida B.M.Yang, J. Hunan Teacher's Coll. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) 11: 235
(1988), nom. illeg.
Bambusa albifolia T.H.Wen & J.J.Hua, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 20 (1989).
Bambusa pubivaginata W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. Bamboo Res. 11(1): 29 (1992).
Bambusa glaucescens f. solida K.J.Mao & C.H.Zhao, J. Bamboo Res. 12(2): 21 (1993), nom.
illeg.
Bambusa multiplex var. pubivagina W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng, J. Bamboo Res. 12(2): 35 (1993).
Bambusa mutabilis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 12 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH (81) pue.
Bambusa nagalandiana H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 133: 1267 (2007).
Assam (Nagaland). 40 ASS.
39

Bambusa nairiana P.Kumari & P.Singh, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 50: 13 (2008 publ. 2009).
Assam (Meghalaya). 40 ASS.
Bambusa nepalensis Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 15 (1994).
Nepal. 40 NEP.
Bambusa nutans Wall. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 92 (1868).
Himalaya to Indo-China. 40 ASS BAN EHM NEP WHM 41 LAO THA VIE.
Arundarbor nutans (Wall. ex Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa crinita Thomson ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 157 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa falconeri Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 95 (1868).
Bambusa odashimae Hatus. ex Ohrnb., Bamboos World: 271 (1999).
Taiwan. (38) nns TAI.
* Leleba edulis Odash. in R.Kanehira, Formos. Trees, ed. rev.: 59 (1936). Bambusa edulis
(Odash.) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948), nom. illeg. Sinocalamus
edulis (Odash.) Keng f. in Y.L.Keng, Clav. Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sin.: 157 (1957). Bambusa
taiwanensis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 215 (1980), nom. superfl.
Dendrocalamopsis edulis (Odash.) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 13 (1983).
Bambusa oldhamii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 109 (1868).
SE. China to Hainan. 36 CHH CHS (38) nns tai (51) nzn (79) mxt (80) hon (81) pue (83) clm
ecu per.
Arundarbor oldhamii (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Leleba oldhamii
(Munro) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 16 (1933). Sinocalamus oldhamii (Munro) McClure, Lingnan
Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 67 (1940). Dendrocalamopsis oldhamii (Munro) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res.
2(1): 12 (1983).
Bambusa atrovirens T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 5(2): 15 (1986). Dendrocalamopsis atrovirens
(T.H.Wen) Keng f. ex W.T.Lin, Guihaia 10: 15 (1990).
Bambusa oldhamii f. revoluta W.T.Lin & J.Y.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 225 (1988).
Dendrocalamopsis oldhamii f. revoluta (W.T.Lin & J.Y.Lin) W.T.Lin, Guihaia 10: 15 (1990).
Neosinocalamus revolutus (W.T.Lin & J.Y.Lin) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 23 (1991).
Sinocalamus oldhamii f. revolutus (W.T.Lin & J.Y.Lin) W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ.
14(3): 111 (1993). Bambusa revoluta (W.T.Lin & J.Y.Lin) N.H.Xia, R.H.Wang & R.S.Lin, J.
Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 352 (2009).
Bambusa oliveriana Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 130 (1896).
N. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Bambusa ooh Widjaja & Astuti, Reinwardtia 12: 199 (2004).
Lesser Sunda Is. (Bali). 42 LSI.
Bambusa pachinensis Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 150 (1916).
SE. China to Taiwan. 36 CHS 38 TAI.
Leleba pachinensis (Hayata) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 17 (1933).
Leleba beisitiku Odash., J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 8: 56 (1936). Bambusa beisitiku (Odash.) Keng
f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 17 (1948).
40

Leleba beisitiku var. hirsutissima Odash., J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 8: 58 (1936). Bambusa
beisitiku var. hirsutissima (Odash.) Keng, Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 17 (1948).
Leleba pachinensis var. hirsutissima (Odash.) W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res. Inst. 69: 61
(1961). Bambusa pachinensis var. hirsutissima (Odash.) W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res.
Inst. 98: 21 (1964).
Bambusa textilis var. fusca McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 16 (1940).
Bambusa pallida Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 97 (1868).
Sikkim to China (SW. Yunnan) and Pen. Malaysia. 36 CHC 40 ASS BAN EHM 41 LAO
MYA THA VIE 42 MLY.
Arundarbor pallida (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa critica Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 255 (1873). Dendrocalamus
criticus (Kurz) Kurz, Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. B: 94 (1875).
Bambusa pseudopallida R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.:
275 (1989).
Bambusa papillata (Q.H.Dai) K.M.Lan, Fl. Guizhouensis 5: 281 (1988).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Lingnania papillata Q.H.Dai, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 213 (1982).
Bambusa papillatoides Q.H.Dai & D.Y.Huang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36: 279 (1998).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa pervariabilis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 13 (1940).
China (Guangdong, Guangxi). 36 CHS (81) pue.
Bambusa pervariabilis var. viridistriata Q.H.Dai & X.C.Liu, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24: 395
(1986).
Bambusa pervariabilis var. multistriata W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 16(3): 25 (1997).
Bambusa pierreana E.G.Camus, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2: 245 (1912).
Indo-China. 41 THA VIE.
Bambusa piscatorum McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 14 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Bambusa polymorpha Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 98 (1868).
Bangladesh to China (Yunnan) and Indo-China. 36 CHC (40) ass BAN ehm srl 41 LAO
MYA THA (42) jaw (81) cub pue (83) ecu.
Arundarbor polymorpha (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa cyanostachya Kurz ex Gamble in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 7: 389 (1896), pro syn.
Bambusa procera A.Chev. & A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 28: 379 (1922).
Cambodia to S. Vietnam. 41 CBD VIE.
Bambusa prominens H.L.Fung & C.Y.Sia, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 372 (1981).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
41

Bambusa ramispinosa L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 373 (1981).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Bambusa rangaensis Borthakur & Barooah, Indian J. Forest. 24: 508 (2002).
Arunachal Pradesh to Assam. 40 ASS EHM.
Bambusa rectocuneata (W.T.Lin) N.H.Xia, R.S.Lin & R.H.Wang, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17:
352 (2009).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Neosinocalamus rectocuneatus W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 228 (1988). Sinocalamus
rectocuneatus (W.T.Lin) W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 14(3): 111 (1993).
Dendrocalamopsis rectocuneata (W.T.Lin) T.P.Yi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 28(3): 17
(2007).
Bambusa remotiflora (Kuntze) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 214 (1980).
China (Guangdong, Guangxi) to Vietnam. 36 CHH CHS 41 VIE.
* Arundarbor remotiflora Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891). Lingnania remotiflora
(Kuntze) McClure, J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 101 (1942).
Lingnania fimbriligulata McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 35 (1940).
Lingnania parviflora McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 37 (1940). Bambusa
lingnanioides W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 146 (1988).
Lingnania longianthera G.A.Fu, J. Bamboo Res. 5(2): 41 (1986).
Bambusa austrosinensis N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 1: 10 (1993), no type indicated.
Bambusa riauensis Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 65 (1997).
Sumatera. 42 SUM.
Bambusa rigida Keng & Keng f., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 36: 81 (1946).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Bambusa stipitata W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 15(2): 77 (1994).
Bambusa riparia Holttum, Kew Bull. 21: 275 (1967).
Papua New Guinea. 43 NWG.
* Schizostachyum brassii A.Camus, J. Arnold Arbor. 9: 144 (1928).
Bambusa rongchengensis (T.P.Yi & C.Y.Sia) D.Z.Li, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16: 41 (1994).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Dendrocalamus rongchengensis T.P.Yi & C.Y.Sia, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 20 (1988).
Bambusa rugata (W.T.Lin) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 19 (1997).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Lingnania rugata W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 12(3): 2 (1993).
Bambusa rutila McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 19: 533 (1940).
S. China. 36 CHC CHS.
Bambusa shuangliuensis T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(4): 100 (1982).
42

Bambusa salarkhanii Alam, Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 3(2): 44 (1996).
Nepal to Bangladesh. 40 BAN NEP.
Bambusa schizostachyoides (Kurz) Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 48 (1896).
Indo-China. 41 AND MYA VIE.
Melocanna kurzii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 134 (1868). Bambusa kurzii (Munro)
N.P.Balakr., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 22: 176 (1980 publ. 1982). Schizostachyum kurzii (Munro)
R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 281 (1989).
Pseudobambusa kurzii (Munro) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 19 (1997).
* Cephalostachyum schizostachyoides Kurz, Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. A: cxxxvii
(1875). Pseudobambusa schizostachyoides (Kurz) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow &
Leningrad) 76: 992 (1991).
Bambusa semitecta W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 14(1): 111 (1993).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa sesquiflora (McClure) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 214 (1980).
Indo-China. 41 THA VIE.
* Lingnania sesquiflora McClure, J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 99 (1942).
Bambusa sinospinosa McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 19: 411 (1940).
S. China to Hainan. 36 CHC CHH CHS.
Bambusa sinospinosa var. inermis Keng & Keng f., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 36: 80 (1946).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Bambusa inermis (Keng & Keng f.) T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(4): 102 (1982), nom.
illeg. Dendrocalamus factitius T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 30 (1991). Dendrocalamus
inermis (Keng & Keng f.) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 12(2): 54 (1993), nom. superfl.
Bambusa sinospinosa var. sinospinosa.
China (Guangdong, Guangxi), Hainan. 36 CHH CHS.
Bambusa solida Munro ex Becc., Nelle Forest. Borneo: 605 (1902).
Borneo. 42 BOR.
Bambusa solomonensis Holttum, Kew Bull. 21: 274 (1967).
Solomon Is. 43 SOL.
Bambusa spinosa Roxb., Hort. Bengal.: 25 (1814).
Jawa to Maluku. (36) chc chs (38) nns tai (40) ban (41) cbd lao tha vie 42 BOR JAW LSI
mly MOL PHI (81) pue.
Arundo spinosa (Roxb.) Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 423 (1841). Ischurochloa spinosa
(Roxb.) Buse in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 390 (1854). Arundarbor spinosa (Roxb.) Kuntze,
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Bambusa arundinacea var. spinosa (Roxb.) E.G.Camus,
Bambusées: 129 (1913). Bambusa bambos var. spinosa (Roxb.) S.S.Jain & S.Biswas, Indian
J. Forest. 26: 433 (2003).
43

Bambusa spinosa Blume ex Nees, Flora 8: 580 (1825), nom. illeg. Bambusa blumeana
Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1343 (1830). Schizostachyum durie
Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5:
136 (1839), nom. superfl. Arundarbor blumeana (Schult.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761
(1891).
Bambusa pungens Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 270 (1837). Arundarbor pungens (Blanco) Kuntze,
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa teba Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 418 (1857). Arundarbor teba (Miq.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen.
Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa stenostachya Hack., Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 725 (1899). Ischurochloa stenostachya
(Hack.) Nakai, Sci. Educ. (Tokyo) 15(6): 68 (1932).
Bambusa blumeana var. luzonensis Hack., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 21: 127 (1915).
Bambusa stenoaurita (W.T.Lin) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 22 (1991).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Sinocalamus stenoauritus W.T.Lin, Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 1980(6): 89
(1980). Neosinocalamus stenoauritus (W.T.Lin) W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 146 (1988).
Dendrocalamopsis stenoaurita (W.T.Lin) Keng f. ex W.T.Lin, Guihaia 10: 15 (1990).
Dendrocalamus stenoauritus (W.T.Lin) N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 352 (2009).
Bambusa subaequalis H.L.Fung & C.Y.Sia, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 374 (1981).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC chs.
Bambusa subtruncata L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 378 (1981).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa surrecta (Q.H.Dai) Q.H.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 9(1): 119 (1996).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Lingnania surrecta Q.H.Dai, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 213 (1982).
Bambusa tabacaria (Lour.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 100 (1821).
Vietnam, Jawa to Maluku. 41 VIE 42 JAW MOL.
* Arundo tabacaria Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 58 (1790). Bambos tabacaria (Lour.) Poir. in
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 705 (1808). Arundarbor tabacaria (Lour.) Kuntze, Revis.
Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa teres Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 95 (1868).
Nepal to China (Guangdong, Guangxi). 36 CHS CHT 40 ASS BAN EHM NEP 41 MYA.
Arundarbor teres (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa lixin Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 30 (1983).
Bambusa nutans subsp. cupulata Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 17 (1994).
Bambusa textilis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 14 (1940).
China (Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi) to Vietnam. 36 CHS 41 VIE (81) pue (83) clm.
Bambusa textilis var. glabra McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 16 (1940).
Bambusa textilis var. gracilis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 16 (1940).
Bambusa textilis var. maculata McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 16 (1940).
44

Bambusa textilis var. pubescens B.M.Yang, J. Hunan Sci. Technol. Univ. 1(1): 116 (1985).
Bambusa textilis var. purpurascens N.H.Xia, Bamboo Res. 1985(1): 38 (1985). Bambusa
textilis f. purpurascens (N.H.Xia) T.P.Yi, Bamboos Fl. Sichuan: 63 (1997).
Bambusa minutiligulata W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. Bamboo Res. 11(1): 27 (1992).
Bambusa annulata W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng, J. Bamboo Res. 12(2): 33 (1993). Bambusa
glaucescens var. annulata (W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng) N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 1: 10 (1993).
Bambusa varioaurita W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 14(1): 47 (1993).
Bambusa transvenula (W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng) N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 351 (2009).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Lingnania transvenula W.T.Lin & Z.J.Feng, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 13(2): 82 (1992).
Bambusa truncata B.M.Yang, J. Hunan Teacher's Coll. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) 12: 337 (1989).
China (Hunan). 36 CHS.
Bambusa tsangii McClure, J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 97 (1942).
N. Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Bambusa tulda Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 2: 193 (1832).
Himalaya to China (Yunnan) and Indo-China. (34) irq 36 CHC CHT 40 ASS BAN EHM
IND NEP WHM 41 LAO MYA THA VIE (81) pue (83) clm ecu (84) bzl.
Dendrocalamus tulda (Roxb.) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 718 (1845).
Bambusa macala Buch.-Ham. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 34 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa trigyna Roxb. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 91 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa tuldoides Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 93 (1868).
China (Guangdong, Guangxi) to Pen. Malaysia. 36 CHS (38) nns (40) ban 41 LAO MYA
VIE 42 MLY (79) mxt (80) els (81) cub pue trt (83) clm ecu (84) bzc bzl bzs.
Arundarbor tuldoides (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Leleba tuldoides
(Munro) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 17 (1933).
Bambusa blumeana Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy.: 254 (1838), nom. illeg.
Bambusa tulda Benth., Fl. Hongk.: 434 (1861), nom. illeg.
Bambusa angulata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 94 (1868). Arundarbor angulata
(Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Tetragonocalamus angulatus (Munro) Nakai,
J. Jap. Bot. 9: 86, 89 (1933). Chimonobambusa angulata (Munro) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn.
(Moscow & Leningrad) 76: 880 (1991).
Bambusa breviflora Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 96 (1868). Arundarbor breviflora
(Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891). Leleba breviflora (Munro) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot.
9: 16 (1933).
Guadua pallescens Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 186 (1880).
Bambusa pallescens (Döll) Hack., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 14: 160 (1908).
Arundarbor brevifolia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 760 (1891), orth. var.
Bambusa fauriei Hack., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 529 (1904). Leleba faurei (Hack.)
Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 16 (1933).
Bambusa longiflora W.T.Lin, Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 1980(6): 85 (1980).
Bambusa breviflora var. hainanensis G.A.Fu, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 491 (1982).
Bambusa flavonoda W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1986(2): 23 (1986).
45

Bambusa parvifolia W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1986(2): 22 (1986).
Bambusa utilis W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res. Inst. 98: 1 (1964).
Taiwan. 38 TAI.
Bambusa valida (Q.H.Dai) W.T.Lin, Guihaia 10: 15 (1990).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Dendrocalamopsis validus Q.H.Dai, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24: 393 (1986).
Bambusa variostriata (W.T.Lin) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 215 (1980).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Sinocalamus variostriatus W.T.Lin, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(1): 66 (1978).
Dendrocalamopsis variostriata (W.T.Lin) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 13 (1983).
Neosinocalamus variostriatus (W.T.Lin) J.F.Zuo, J. Bamboo Res. 10(3): 25 (1991).
Bambusa ventricosa McClure, Lingnan Sci. J. 17: 57 (1938).
China (Guangdong) to Vietnam. 36 CHS 41 VIE (42) mly (84) bzl.
Leleba ventricosa (McClure) W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res. Inst. 150: 1305 (1963).
Bambusa villosula Kurz, Forest Fl. Burma 2: 553 (1877).
Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Gigantochloa tabindaing E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 133 (1913), pro syn.
Bambusa vinhphuensis T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 828 (1987).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Bambusa viridis Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 67 (1997).
W. New Guinea. 43 NWG.
Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. ex J.C.Wendl., Coll. Pl. 2: 26 (1808), nom. cons. prop.
China (Yunnan) to Indo-China. (20) lby (22) ben bkn gha gui ivo nga sie tog (23) cmn ggi
rwa zai (28) asc (29) ald cgs mdg rod sey 36 CHC (38) nns (40) ass ban ehm ind mdv srl (41)
and CBD LAO MYA ncb THA VIE (42) jaw mly mol (43) bis nwg (60) ton wal (63) haw
(78) fla sca (79) mxc mxe mxg mxs mxt (80) cos els gua hon nic pan (81) cay cub dom hai
jam lee pue trt win (82) ven (83) clm ecu per (84) bzc bze bzl bzs.
Leleba vulgaris (Schrad. ex J.C.Wendl.) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 17 (1933).
Arundo mitis Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 57 (1790). Bambos mitis (Lour.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de
Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 704 (1808). Bambusa mitis (Lour.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 100 (1821).
Phyllostachys mitis (Lour.) Rivière & C.Rivière, Bull. Soc. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5: 689
(1878). Arundarbor mitis (Lour.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Nastus thouarsii Raspail, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 441, 442 (1825). Bambusa thouarsii
(Raspail) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 323 (1830).
Nastus viviparus Raspail, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 458 (1825).
Bambusa striata Lodd. ex Lindl., Penny Cyclop. 3: 357 (1835). Arundarbor striata (Lodd. ex
Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Bambusa vulgaris var. striata (Lodd. ex Lindl.)
Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 44 (1896). Leleba vulgaris var. striata (Lodd. ex
Lindl.) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 17 (1933).
46

Bambusa mitis Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 271 (1837), nom. illeg.
Bambusa monogyna Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 268 (1837). Arundarbor monogyna (Blanco) Kuntze,
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa humilis Rchb. ex Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 140 (1839), pro syn.
Bambusa surinamensis Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 49 (1839).
Arundo fera Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 423 (1841). Bambusa fera (Oken) Miq., Fl. Ned.
Ind. 3: 418 (1857). Arundarbor fera (Oken) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa blancoi Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 331 (1854). Arundarbor blancoi (Steud.)
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa sieberi Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 528 (1864).
Bambusa auriculata Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 39: 86 (1870). Gigantochloa
auriculata (Kurz) Kurz, Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. A: cxxxvii (1875). Oxytenanthera
auriculata (Kurz) Prain, Bengal Pl. 2: 1234 (1903).
Bambusa madagascariensis Rivière & C.Rivière, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5:
631 (1878), pro syn.
Bambusa vulgaris var. vittata Rivière & C.Rivière, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5:
640 (1878). Bambusa vulgaris f. vittata (Rivière & C.Rivière) McClure, Fieldiana, Bot. 24(2):
60 (1955).
Bambusa vulgaris var. latiflora Balansa, J. Bot. (Morot) 4: 30 (1890). Bambusa latiflora
(Balansa) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 829 (1987). Bambusa
nguyenii Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 19 (1997).
Bambusa wamin E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 135 (1913).
Bambusa vulgaris var. aureovariegata Beadle in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 1: 448
(1914).
Bambusa vulgaris f. waminii T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 16 (1985).
Bambusa wenchouensis (T.H.Wen) Keng f. ex Q.F.Zheng, Y.M.Lin, Fl. Fujianica 6: 45
(1995).
China (Fujian, Zhejiang). 36 CHS.
* Lingnania wenchouensis T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 32 (1982).
Bambusa xiashanensis L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 374 (1981).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Bambusa sanzaoensis W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 12(3): 1 (1993).
Bambusa xueana Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 4: 19 (1997).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Neosinocalamus yunnanensis Hsueh & Hsueh f., Acta Phytotax. Sin. 29: 274 (1991).
Bambusa yunnanensis (Hsueh & Hsueh f.) D.Z.Li, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16: 41 (1994), nom.
illeg. Bambusa tengchongensis D.Z.Li & N.H.Xia, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 22: 44 (2000), nom.
superfl.
Bambusa xueliniana R.S.Lin ＆ C.H.Zheng, J. Bamboo Res. 32(2): 1. 2013.
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
47

Bashania Keng f. & T.P.Yi, J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1982(3): 722 (1982).
C. China to Vietnam. 36 CHC CHN 41 VIE.
7 Species
Bashania abietina T.P.Yi & L.Yang, J. Bamboo Res. 17(4): 1 (1998).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Bashania aristata Y.Ren, Yun Li & G.D.Dang, Novon 13: 473 (2003).
China (Shaanxi). 36 CHN.
Bashania fansipanensis T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 76: 876 (1991).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Bashania fargesii (E.G.Camus) Keng f. & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 1(2): 37 (1982).
C. China. 36 CHC CHN.
* Arundinaria fargesii E.G.Camus, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2: 244 (1912). Indocalamus fargesii
(E.G.Camus) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 148 (1925).
Arundinaria fargesii var. grandifolia E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 198 (1913).
Arundinaria dumetosa Rendle in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 2: 63 (1914). Indocalamus
dumetosus (Rendle) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Indocalamus scariosus McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 27 (1940).
Bashania qiaojiaensis T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 28(4): 1 (2007).
China (NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Bashania qingchengshanensis Keng f. & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 1(2): 38 (1982).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Arundinaria qingchengshanensis (Keng f. & T.P.Yi) D.Z.Li, Novon 15: 600 (2005).
Bashania baoxingensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 19(1): 9 (2000).
Bashania yongdeensis T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, Forestry Res. 20: 864 (2007).
China (W. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Bergbambos Stapleton, PhytoKeys 25: 99 (2013).
S. Africa. 27 CPP LES NAT OFS.
1 Species
Bergbambos tessellata (Nees) Stapleton, PhytoKeys 25: 99 (2013).
S. Africa. 27 CPP LES NAT OFS.
* Nastus tessellatus Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill.: 463 (1841). Arundinaria tessellata (Nees)
Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 31 (1868). Thamnocalamus tessellatus (Nees) Soderstr.
& R.P.Ellis, Bothalia 14: 54 (1982).
Bonia Balansa, J. Bot. (Morot) 9: 29 (1890).
SE. China to Vietnam. 36 CHH CHS 41 VIE.
48

5 Species
Monocladus L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 212 (1988).
Bonia amplexicaulis (L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang) N.H.Xia, Kew Bull. 51: 568 (1996).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Monocladus amplexicaulis L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 215
(1988).
Bonia levigata (L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang) N.H.Xia, Kew Bull. 51: 568 (1996).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
* Monocladus levigatus L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 216 (1988).
Bonia parvifloscula (W.T.Lin) N.H.Xia, Novon 15: 601 (2005).
Chian (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Monocladus parviflosculus W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 12(3): 3 (1993).
Bonia saxatilis (L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang) N.H.Xia, Kew Bull. 51: 567 (1996).
China (Guangdong, Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Indocalamus solidus C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 26 (1980). Monocladus
solidus (C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao) L.C.Chia, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 215 (1988). Bonia solida
(C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao) N.H.Xia, Kew Bull. 51: 568 (1996). Monocladus saxatilis var.
solidus (C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao) L.C.Chia, Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 9(1): 40 (1996). Bonia
saxatilis var. solida (C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao) D.Z.Li, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 22: 44 (2000).
* Monocladus saxatilis L.C.Chia, H.L.Fung & Y.L.Yang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 213 (1988).
Bonia tonkinensis Balansa, J. Bot. (Morot) 4: 29 (1890).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Bambusa tonkinensis (Balansa) Baill., Hist. Pl. 12: 147 (1893).
Buergersiochloa Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 167 (1914).
New Guinea. 43 NWG.
1 Species
Buergersiochloa bambusoides Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 168 (1914).
N. & E. New Guinea. 43 NWG.
Buergersiochloa macrophylla S.T.Blake, Blumea, Suppl. 3: 59 (1946).
Cambajuva P.L.Viana, L.G.Clark & Filg., Syst. Bot. 38: 98 (2013).
Brazil. 84 BZS.
1 Species
Cambajuva ulei (Hack.) P.L.Viana, L.G.Clark & Filg., Syst. Bot. 38: 98 (2013).
S. Brazil. 84 BZS.
* Arundinaria ulei Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 75 (1903). Aulonemia ulei (Hack.) McClure &
L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 57 (1967).
49

Cathariostachys S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 388 (1998).
Madagascar. 29 MDG.
2 Species
Cathariostachys capitata (Kunth) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 391 (1998).
E. Madagascar. 29 MDG.
* Nastus capitatus Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 325 (1830). Bambusa capitata (Kunth) Willd. ex
Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5:
43 (1839), nom. illeg. Beesha capitata (Kunth) Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 145
(1868). Ochlandra capitata (Kunth) E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 183 (1913).
Cephalostachyum peclardii A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 87 (1925).
Cathariostachys madagascariensis (A.Camus) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 394 (1998).
C. Madagascar. 29 MDG.
* Cephalostachyum madagascariense A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 88 (1925).
Cephalostachyum Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 138 (1868).
Madagascar, Indian Subcontinent to SC. China and Indo-China, Philippines. 29 MDG 36
CHC CHT 40 ASS BAN EHM IND NEP 41 AND MYA VIE 42 PHI.
16 Species
Leptocanna L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 212 (1981).
Cephalostachyum burmanicum R.Parker & C.E.Parkinson, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.
31: 127 (1932).
Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Schizostachyum burmanicum (R.Parker & C.E.Parkinson) H.B.Naithani & Bennet, Indian
Forester 117: 68 (1991).
Cephalostachyum capitatum Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 139 (1868).
E. Himalaya to Myanmar. 40 ASS EHM 41 MYA.
Schizostachyum capitatum (Munro) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 281 (1989), nom. illeg. Schizostachyum munroi S.Kumar & P.Singh, J. Indian Bot.
Soc. 70: 423 (1991).
Bambusa capitata Wall. & Griff. in N.Wallich, Numer. List: n.º 8913 (1848), nom. nud.
Cephalostachyum capitatum var. decompositum Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7:
105 (1896). Schizostachyum capitatum var. decompositum (Gamble) R.B.Majumdar &
Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 281 (1989). Schizostachyum
munroi var. decompositum (Gamble) S.Kumar & P.Singh, J. Indian Bot. Soc. 70: 423 (1991).
Cephalostachyum chapelieri Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 140 (1868).
Madagascar. 29 MDG.
Cephalostachyum chinense (Rendle) D.Z.Li & H.Q.Yang, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 44: 156 (2007).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Schizostachyum chinense Rendle, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 448 (1904). Leptocanna chinensis
(Rendle) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 213 (1981).
50

Cephalostachyum flavescens Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 252 (1873).
Myanmar to Andaman Is. (40) ind 41 AND MYA.
Schizostachyum flavescens (Kurz) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 281 (1989).
Melocanna lutescens Kurz ex Gamble in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 7: 414 (1896), pro syn.
Cephalostachyum langbianense A.Chev. & A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 27: 452
(1921).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Cephalostachyum latifolium Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 140 (1868).
Nepal to China (Yunnan). 36 CHC 40 ASS BAN EHM NEP 41 MYA.
Schizostachyum latifolium (Munro) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 281 (1989), nom. illeg. Schizostachyum sharmae S.Kumar & P.Singh, J. Indian
Bot. Soc. 70: 423 (1991).
Cephalostachyum fuchsianum Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 107 (1896).
Schizostachyum fuchsianum (Gamble) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum.
- Monocot.: 281 (1989).
Cephalostachyum longwanum H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 136: 406 (2010).
Cephalostachyum virulentum Y.M.Yang & F.Du, J. W. China Forest. Sci. 42(1): 10 (2013).
Cephalostachyum mannii (Gamble) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 52: 700 (1997).
Arunachal Pradesh to China (NW. Yunnan). 36 CHC 40 ASS EHM.
* Arundinaria mannii Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 26 (1896).
Neomicrocalamus mannii (Gamble) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 279 (1989). Racemobambos mannii (Gamble) M.Kumar in K.K.Seethalakshmi &
M.S.Muktesh Kumar, Bamboos of India: 230 (1998).
Cephalostachyum mindorense Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 272 (1910).
Philippines. 42 PHI.
Cephalostachyum mishimianum H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 140: 733 (2014).
Arunachal Pradesh. 40 EHM.
Cephalostachyum pallidum Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 139 (1868).
Assam to China (Yunnan). 36 CHC CHT 40 ASS 41 MYA.
Schizostachyum pallidum (Munro) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 282 (1989).
Cephalostachyum perrieri A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 85 (1925).
Madagascar. 29 MDG.
Cephalostachyum pingbianense (Hsueh & Y.M.Yang ex T.P.Yi) D.Z.Li & H.Q.Yang, Ann.
Bot. Fenn. 45: 395 (2008).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Schizostachyum pingbianense Hsueh & Y.M.Yang ex T.P.Yi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci.
Technol. 28(2): 4 (2007).
51

Cephalostachyum sanguineum (W.P.Zhang) D.Z.Li & H.Q.Yang, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 44: 156
(2007).
China (SE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Schizostachyum sanguineum W.P.Zhang, Bamboo Res. 1989(4): 12 (1989).
Cephalostachyum scandens Bor, Kew Bull. 12: 419 (1957 publ. 1958).
Myanmar to China (NW. Yunnan). 36 CHC 41 MYA.
Schizostachyum scandens (Bor) H.B.Naithani & Bennet, Indian Forester 117: 68 (1991).
Cephalostachyum scandens Hsueh & C.M.Hui, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 35: 562 (1997), nom.
illeg.
Cephalostachyum viguieri A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 85 (1925).
Madagascar. 29 MDG.
Chimonobambusa Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 153 (1914).
E. Himalaya to China and Indo-China, Taiwan, Japan. 36 CHC CHN CHS CHT 38 JAP nns
TAI 40 ASS EHM 41 MYA VIE (51) nzn.
42 Species
Oreocalamus Keng, Sunyatsenia 4: 146 (1940).
Qiongzhuea Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21: 96 (1983).
Menstruocalamus T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 11(1): 38 (1992).
Yuezhuea T.P.Yi, Bamboo Res. 11(1): 41 (1992).
Chimonobambusa angustifolia C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, J. Nanjing Technol. Coll. Forest Prod.
1981(3): 36 (1981).
C. & S. China. 36 CHC CHN CHS.
Chimonobambusa linearifolia W.D.Li & Q.X.Wu, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 47 (1985).
Chimonobambusa recurva T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 8(4): 63 (1988).
Chimonobambusa armata (Gamble) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 38 (1983).
Arunachal Pradesh to China (Yunnan). 36 CHC CHT 40 EHM 41 MYA.
* Arundinaria armata Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 130 (1896). Oreocalamus
armatus (Gamble) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 5(2): 22 (1986).
Chimonocalamus armatus (Gamble) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 275 (1989).
Chimonobambusa strigosa Hsueh & H.D.Zhang, Bamboo Res. 36: 11 (1988), pro syn.
Chimonobambusa arunachalensis T.P.Sharma & Borthakur, Pleione 2: 1 (2008).
Arunachal Pradesh. 40 EHM.
Chimonobambusa brevinoda Hsueh & W.P.Zhang, J. Bamboo Res. 7(1): 14 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa callosa (Munro) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925).
E. Himalaya to Indo-China. 40 ASS EHM 41 MYA VIE.
* Arundinaria callosa Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 30 (1868).
52

Chimonocalamus callosus (Munro) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 84 (1979).
Sinobambusa callosa (Munro) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 35 (1982).
Arundinaria phar E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 37 (1913).
Chimonobambusa communis (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger,
Bamboos World 5: 308 (1999). China (Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei). 36 CHC.
Oreocalamus communis Keng f., J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 22: 416 (1986).
* Qiongzhuea communis Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 10: 53 (1988).
Chimonobambusa convoluta Q.H.Dai & X.L.Tao, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 212 (1982).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Chimonobambusa damingshanensis Hsueh & W.P.Zhang, J. Bamboo Res. 7(3): 5 (1988).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
Chimonobambusa fansipanensis T.Q.Nguyen & Vucan, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)
76: 994 (1991).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Chimonobambusa gracilis (W.T.Lin) N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 354 (2009).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Qiongzhuea gracilis W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 19(4): 1 (2000).
Chimonobambusa grandifolia Hsueh & W.P.Zhang, J. Bamboo Res. 7(1): 17 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa hejiangensis C.D.Chu & C.S.Chao, J. Nanjing Technol. Coll. Forest Prod.
1981(3): 36 (1981).
China (Guizhou, Jiangsu, Sichuan). 36 CHC CHS.
Chimonobambusa hirtinoda C.S.Chao & K.M.Lan, Bamboo Res. 1982(1): 2 (1982).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa hsuehiana D.Z.Li & H.Q.Yang, Fl. China 22: 155 (2006).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Chimonobambusa macrophylla f. intermedia T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger,
Bamboos World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 21 (1990).
Chimonobambusa jainii T.P.Sharma & Borthakur, J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 32: 783 (2008).
Arunachal Pradesh. 40 EHM.
Chimonobambusa lactistriata W.D.Li & Q.X.Wu, J. Bamboo Res. 4(1): 46 (1985).
China (Sichuan, Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa rivularis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 8(3): 18 (1989).
Chimonobambusa leishanensis T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 13: 144 (1991).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
53

Chimonobambusa luzhiensis (Keng f.) K.M.Lan, Fl. Guizhouensis 5: 309 (1988).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
* Oreocalamus luzhiensis Keng f., J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 22: 416 (1986).
Qiongzhuea luzhiensis (Keng f.) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Taxon 45: 219 (1996), basionym not
validly publ.
Chimonobambusa macrophylla T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger, Bamboos World Gen.
Chimonobambusa: 21 (1990).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Qiongzhuea macrophylla Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 23: 398 (1985).
Chimonobambusa marmorea (Mitford) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 154 (1914).
C. & S. China, SC. & S. Japan. 36 CHC CHN CHS 38 JAP nns.
Bambusa santsik Zoll., Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 1: 57 (1854), nom. nud.
Arundinaria kokantsik Kurz ex Teijsm. & Binn., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor.: 19 (1866), nom. nud.
* Bambusa marmorea Mitford, Garden (London 1871-1927) 46: 547 (1894). Phyllostachys
marmorea (Mitford) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 778 (1902).
Arundinaria nana Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 11: 160 (1897).
Arundinaria matsumarae Hack., Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 716 (1899).
Arundinaria marmorea Makino, Descr. Prod. Forest. Japon: 38 (1900).
Chimonobambusa marmorea var. variegata Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 154 (1914).
Chimonobambusa marmorea f. variegata (Makino) Ohwi, Fl. Jap.: 75 (1953).
Chimonobambusa marmorea f. gimmei Muroi & Kasahara, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 8
(1972), no type indicated.
Chimonobambusa marmorea f. kimmei Muroi & Kasahara, Rep. Fuji Bamboo Gard. 17: 8
(1972), no type indicated.
Chimonobambusa setiformis T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 3(2): 29 (1984).
Chimonobambusa metuoensis Hsueh f. & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 34 (1983).
SE. Tibet. 36 CHT.
Chimonobambusa microfloscula McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 17 (1940).
China (S. Yunnan) to N. Vietnam. 36 CHC 41 VIE.
Chimonobambusa montigena (T.P.Yi) Ohrnb., Bambus Brief 1990(4): 11 (1990).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Qiongzhuea montigena T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 9(3): 28 (1990).
Chimonobambusa multigemmia T.P.Yi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 21(2): 19 (2000).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa ningnanica Hsueh f. & L.Z.Gao, J. Bamboo Res. 6(2): 13 (1987).
China (SW. Sichuan, Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa yunnanensis Hsueh f. & W.P.Zhang, J. Bamboo Res. 7(1): 19 (1988).
Chimonobambusa opienensis (Keng f.) T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger, Bamboos
World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 30 (1990).
54

China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Oreocalamus opienensis Keng f., J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 22: 416 (1986).
Chimonobambusa maculata T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 7(1): 31 (1988). Qiongzhuea
maculata (T.H.Wen) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Taxon 45: 219 (1996).
Qiongzhuea opienensis Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 10: 54 (1988).
Chimonobambusa pachystachys Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll. 1982(1): 33
(1982).
China (Sichuan, Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa paucispinosa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 9(3): 24 (1990).
China (N. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa puberula (Keng f.) T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger, Bamboos World
Gen. Chimonobambusa: 32 (1990). China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
* Oreocalamus puberulus Keng f., J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 22: 416 (1986).
Qiongzhuea puberula (Keng f.) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Taxon 45: 220 (1996).
Chimonobambusa pubescens T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 5(1): 20 (1986).
China (Hunan). 36 CHS.
Chimonobambusa purpurea Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll. 1982(1): 36 (1982).
China (Gansu, Shaanxi, Hubei, Sichuan). 36 CHC CHN.
Chimonobambusa neopurpurea T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 8(3): 22 (1989).
Chimonobambusa quadrangularis (Franceschi) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 153 (1914).
SE. China to Vietnam, Taiwan. 36 CHS 38 TAI 41 VIE (51) nzn.
Bambos sikaktake Siebold, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 6 (1830), nom. nud.
Bambusa sikaktake Zoll., Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 1: 57 (1854), nom. nud.
* Bambusa quadrangularis Franceschi, Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 5: 401 (1880). Arundinaria
quadrangularis (Franceschi) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 9: 71 (1895). Phyllostachys
quadrangularis (Franceschi) Rendle, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 443 (1904). Tetragonocalamus
quadrangularis (Franceschi) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 9: 90 (1933).
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis var. sotaroanus Muroi, Hyogo Biol. 2: 7 (1948).
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. sotaroanus (Muroi) Muroi, J. Himeji Gakuin Women's
Coll. 1: 11 (1974). Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. sotaroana (Muroi) T.H.Wen, J.
Bamboo Res. 10(1): 17 (1991).
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. albostriatus Muroi & H.Okamura, Rep. Fuji Bamboo
Gard. 17: 10 (1972), no type indicated. Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. albostriata
(Muroi & H.Okamura) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 17 (1991), nom. inval.
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. aureostriatus Muroi & H.Okamura, Rep. Fuji Bamboo
Gard. 17: 10 (1972), no type indicated. Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. aureostriata
(Muroi & H.Okamura) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 17 (1991), nom. inval.
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. castillonis Rifat ex Hirsch, Europ. Bamboo Network
Newslett. 3: 14 (1986), nom. nud.
55

Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. nagamineus H.Okamura, Hort. Bamboo Sp. Japan: 31
(1986), no type indicated. Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. nagaminea (H.Okamura)
T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 18 (1991), nom. inval.
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. suow Kasahara & H.Okamura, Hort. Bamboo Sp. Japan:
31 (1986), no type indicated. Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. suow T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo
Res. 10(1): 18 (1991), basionym not validly publ.
Thamnocalamus quadrangularis Recht. & Wetter, Bambou Bull. Liais. A. E. B. 1988: 65
(1988), pro syn.
Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. purpureiculma T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 24
(1989).
Chimonobambusa quadrangularis f. cyrano-bergeraca T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 18
(1991), no type indicated.
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. gimmei Kasahara & H.Okamura, Ill. Hort. Bamboo Sp.
Japan: 349 (1991), pro syn.
Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis f. tatejima Kasahara & H.Okamura, Ill. Hort. Bamboo Sp.
Japan: 349 (1991).
Chimonobambusa rigidula (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger,
Bamboos World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 42 (1990).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Qiongzhuea rigidula Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21: 96 (1983).
Oreocalamus rigidulus Keng f., J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 22: 416 (1986), pro syn.
Qiongzhuea rigida Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 10: 54 (1988), orth. var.
Chimonobambusa sichuanensis (T.P.Yi) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 6(2): 33 (1987).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Sinobambusa sichuanensis T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(4): 105 (1982).
Menstruocalamus sichuanensis (T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 11(1): 40 (1992). Yuezhuea
sichuanensis (T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, Bamboo Res. 11(1): 41 (1992).
Chimonobambusa szechuanensis (Rendle) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8:
15 (1948).
China (Sichuan, Guizhou). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria szechuanensis Rendle in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 2: 64 (1914). Oreocalamus
szechuanensis (Rendle) Keng, Sunyatsenia 4: 147 (1940).
Chimonobambusa szechuanensis var. flexuosa Hsueh f. & C.Li, J. Yunnan Forest. Coll.
1982(1): 40 (1982). Chimonobambusa szechuanensis f. flexuosa (Hsueh f. & C.Li) T.H.Wen
& Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger, Bamboos World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 44 (1990).
Chimonobambusa tianquanensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 19(1): 11 (2000).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa tuberculata Hsueh f. & L.Z.Gao, J. Bamboo Res. 6(2): 11 (1987).
China (SW. Sichuan, NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa armata f. tuberculata (Hsueh f. & L.Z.Gao) T.H.Wen in D.Ohrnberger,
Bamboos World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 15 (1990).
56

Chimonobambusa tumidissinoda Ohrnb., Bamboos World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 45
(1990).
China (Sichuan, NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonobambusa tumidinoda T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 17 (1991), nom. superfl.
Qiongzhuea tumidinoda Hsueh f. & T.P.Yi in S.Y.Jin & Y.L.Chen, Cat. Type Spec. China:
347 (1994), nom. superfl. Qiongzhuea tumidissinoda (Ohrnb.) Hsueh f. & T.P.Yi, Taxon 45:
220 (1996).
Chimonobambusa unifolia (T.P.Yi) T.H.Wen in D.Ohrnberger, Bamboos World Gen.
Chimonobambusa: 46 (1990).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Qiongzhuea unifolia T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 9(1): 27 (1990).
Chimonobambusa utilis (Keng) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 15 (1948).
China (NE. Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou). 36 CHC.
* Oreocalamus utilis Keng, Sunyatsenia 4: 148 (1940).
Chimonobambusa verruculosa (T.P.Yi) T.H.Wen & Ohrnb. in D.Ohrnberger, Bamboos
World Gen. Chimonobambusa: 47 (1990).
China (S. Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Qiongzhuea verruculosa T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 8(4): 65 (1988).
Chimonobambusa zhizhuzhu T.P.Yi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 22(1): 11 (2001).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Chimonocalamus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 76 (1979).
E. Himalaya to SC. China and Indo-China. 36 CHC CHT 40 ASS EHM 41 LAO MYA VIE.
16 Species
Chimonocalamus baviensis (Balansa) N.H.Xia, V.L.Le & Y.F.Deng, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 46:
149 (2009).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
* Arundinaria baviensis Balansa, J. Bot. (Morot) 4: 27 (1890). Chimonobambusa baviensis
(Balansa) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925). Pleioblastus baviensis (Balansa)
T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 225 (1990). Yushania baviensis
(Balansa) J.J.N.Campb. ex Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 3: 14 (1996).
Chimonocalamus burmaensis (C.S.Chao & Renvoize) D.Z.Li, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16: 40
(1994).
Myanmar. 41 MYA.
* Sinarundinaria burmaensis C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 43: 409 (1988).
Chimonocalamus cibarius T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 28: 133 (2008).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonocalamus delicatus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 77 (1979).
57

China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Sinarundinaria delicata (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) C.S.Chao, Higher Pl. China 12: 633 (2009).
Chimonocalamus dumosus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 81 (1979).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonocalamus dumosus var. pygmaeus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 82 (1979).
Chimonocalamus fimbriatus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 78 (1979).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Sinarundinaria fimbriata (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) C.S.Chao, Higher Pl. China 12: 633 (2009).
Chimonocalamus gallatlyi (Gamble) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 38 (1983).
S. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
* Arundinaria gallatlyi Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 23 (1896).
Chimonobambusa gallatlyi (Gamble) D.Rhind, Grasses Burma: 10 (1945). Sinarundinaria
gallatlyi (Gamble) C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 44: 354 (1989).
Chimonocalamus griffithianus (Munro) Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 83 (1979).
E. Himalaya to China (Yunnan) and Indo-China. 36 CHC CHT 40 ASS EHM 41 LAO MYA
VIE.
* Arundinaria griffithiana Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 20 (1868).
Chimonobambusa griffithiana (Munro) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925).
Sinarundinaria griffithiana (Munro) C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 44: 353 (1989).
Chimonocalamus tortuosus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 82 (1979).
Chimonocalamus longiligulatus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 23: 236 (1985).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonocalamus longispiculatus R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. -
Monocot.: 276 (1989).
Arunachal Pradesh. 40 EHM.
Sinarundinaria arunachalensis H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 117: 78 (1991).
Chimonocalamus longiusculus Hsueh& T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 80 (1979).
Arunachal Pradesh to China (Yunnan). 36 CHC 40 EHM.
Chimonocalamus lushaiensis Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 3: 14 (1996).
Assam (Lushai Hills). 40 ASS.
* Sinarundinaria longispiculata C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 43: 411 (1988).
Chimonocalamus longispiculatus (C.S.Chao & Renvoize) D.Z.Li, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16: 41
(1994), nom. illeg.
Chimonocalamus makuanensis Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 80 (1979).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonocalamus montanus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 79 (1979).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
58

Chimonocalamus pallens Hsueh & T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 78 (1979).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Chimonocalamus bicorniculatus S.F.Li & Z.P.Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33: 615 (1995).
Semiarundinaria bicorniculata (S.F.Li & Z.P.Wang) Govaerts, World Checklist Seed Pl. 3(1):
21 (1999).
Chimonocalamus peregrinus T.P.Yi & L.S.Ma, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 30: 390 (2010).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Chusquea Kunth, Syn. Pl. Aequin. 1: 254 (1822).
Mexico to Trop. America. (42) lsi sul 79 MXC MXE MXG MXN MXS MXT 80 COS ELS
GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM HAI JAM PUE TRT 82 GUY VEN 83 BOL CLM
ECU PER 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN BZS 85 AGE AGS AGW CLC CLS JNF PAR URU.
175 Species
Rettbergia Raddi, Agrostogr. Bras.: 17 (1823).
Platonia Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 139 (1829), nom. illeg. Neurolepis Meisn., Pl. Vasc. Gen.
1: 426 (1843). Planotia Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 70 (1868), nom. superfl.
Dendragrostis Nees, Linnaea 9: 487 (1835), nom. nud.
Coliquea Steud. ex Bibra, Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 5: 115
(1853).
Swallenochloa McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 106 (1973).
Chusquea abietifolia Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 529 (1864).
Caribbean. 81 CUB DOM HAI JAM PUE TRT.
Arundinaria microclada Pilg. in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 5: 289 (1907).
Chusquea acuminata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 204
(1880).
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZL.
Chusquea tenuis Glaz. ex E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 90 (1913).
Chusquea acuminatissima (Munro) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 680 (2009).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
* Planotia acuminatissima Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 72 (1868). Neurolepis
acuminatissima (Munro) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3:
21 (1906).
Chusquea albilanata L.G.Clark & Londoño, Nordic J. Bot. 11: 323 (1991).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea amistadensis L.G.Clark, Davidse & R.P.Ellis, Natl. Geogr. Res. 5: 462 (1989).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Chusquea andina Phil., Linnaea 29: 103 (1858).
SC. & S. Chile. 85 CLC CLS.
59

Chusquea anelythra Nees, Linnaea 9: 491 (1835).
SE. Brazil (Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZL BZS.
Dendragrostis anelytra Nees, Linnaea 9: 491 (1835), nom. inval.
Chusquea anelythroides Rupr. ex Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 206 (1880).
SE. Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo). 84 BZL BZS.
Chusquea angusta (Swallen) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 680 (2009).
Colombia to Guyana. 82 GUY VEN 83 CLM.
* Neurolepis angusta Swallen, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 249 (1957).
Chusquea angustifolia (Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón) L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74:
428 (1987).
E. Colombia to W. Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
* Swallenochloa angustifolia Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 30: 303 (1978).
Chusquea annagardneriae L.G.Clark, C.D.Tyrrell, Triplett & A.E.Fisher, J. Bot. Res. Inst.
Texas 1: 847 (2007).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
Chusquea antioquensis L.G.Clark & Londoño, Novon 8: 423 (1998).
C. Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea aperta L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 426 (1987).
Mexico (Veracruz, Oaxaca). 79 MXG MXS.
Chusquea arachniformis L.G.Clark & Londoño, Novon 8: 425 (1998).
NC. Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea argentina Parodi, Revista Argent. Agron. 8: 339 (1941).
SC. & S. Chile to SW. Argentina. 85 AGS CLC CLS.
Chusquea culeou f. longiramea Parodi, Revista Argent. Agron. 8: 343 (1941).
Chusquea aristata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 61 (1868). Neurolepis aristata
(Munro) Hitchc., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 24: 313 (1927).
Colombia to Peru. 83 CLM ECU PER.
Planotia tesselata Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 720 (1898). Neurolepis tesselata (Pilg.) Pilg. in
H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Chusquea aspera L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 113 (1986).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea asymmetrica (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 680 (2009).
Ecuador to Bolivia. 83 BOL ECU PER.
* Neurolepis asymmetrica L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 336 (1996).
60

Chusquea attenuata (Döll) L.G.Clark, Novon 3: 237 (1993).
Brazil (Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
Arundinaria attenuata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 170
(1880).
Chusquea aurea L.G.Clark & Ely, Syst. Bot. 38: 1092 (2013 publ. 2014).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Chusquea baculifera Silveira, Arq. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 22: 99 (1919).
SE. Brazil. 84 BZL.
Chusquea bahiana L.G.Clark, Brittonia 48: 250 (1996).
E. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL.
Chusquea bambusoides (Raddi) Hack., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-
Naturwiss. Kl. 79: 81 (1908).
E. & S. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL BZS.
* Rettbergia bambusoides Raddi, Agrostogr. Bras.: 17 (1823).
Chusquea gaudichaudii Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 138 (1829).
Nastus brunneus Desv., Mém. Soc. Agric. Angers 1: 211 (1831).
Chusquea bambusoides var. minor McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl.
Bambus.): 25 (1967).
Chusquea barbata L.G.Clark, Novon 3: 232 (1993).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea bilimekii E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 132 (1886).
Mexico (México State, Veracruz). 79 MXC MXG.
Guadua flabellata E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 131 (1886). Arundinaria flabellata (E.Fourn.)
McClure, Phytologia 10: 162 (1964).
Chusquea bradei L.G.Clark, Brittonia 48: 254 (1996).
Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo). 84 BZE BZL.
Chusquea caparaoensis L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 408 (1992).
Brazil (Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
Chusquea capitata Nees, Linnaea 9: 489 (1835).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
Rettbergia capitata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 69 (1868), pro syn.
Chusquea capitata Ekman, Ark. Bot. 13(10): 65 (1913), nom. illeg.
Chusquea capituliflora Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(6): 613 (1835).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
Chusquea capituliflora var. pubescens McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin.,
Supl. Bambus.): 28 (1967).
61

Chusquea ciliata Phil., Linnaea 33: 299 (1864).
C. Chile. 85 CLC.
Chusquea ciliatifolia A.C.Mota, Judz. & L.G.Clark, Phytotaxa 161: 202 (2014).
Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais). 84 BZE BZL.
Chusquea circinata Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 30: 156 (1978).
Mexico (Sinaloa to Chiapas). 79 MXN MXS.
Chusquea clarkiae Londoño & Judz., J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 7: 693 (2013).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea clemirae A.C.Mota, R.P.Oliveira & L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 38: 95 (2013).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Chusquea coronalis Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 30: 158 (1978).
Mexico (Chiapas) to C. America. 79 MXT 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC (81) cub pue.
Chusquea cortesii L.G.Clark & Ruiz-Sanchez, Phytotaxa 92: 7 (2013).
C. & S. Mexico to Guatemala. 79 MXC MXS MXT 80 GUA.
Chusquea costaricensis L.G.Clark & March, Bamboo Sci. Cult. 14(1): 6 (2000).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Chusquea culeou É.Desv. in C.Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 450 (1854).
C. & S. Chile to SW. Argentina. 85 AGS CLC CLS.
Chusquea breviglumis Phil., Linnaea 29: 103 (1858).
Chusquea culeou var. tenuis D.C.McClint., Kew Bull. 38: 486 (1983).
Chusquea cumingii Nees, Linnaea 9: 487 (1835).
C. Chile. 85 CLC.
Arundo canila Molina ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 336 (1854), pro syn.
Chusquea cylindrica L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 680 (2009).
Trinidad. 81 TRT.
* Platonia virgata Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 530 (1864). Planotia virgata (Griseb.) Munro,
Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 71 (1868). Neurolepis virgata (Griseb.) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler
& K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Chusquea decolorata Munro ex L.G.Clark, J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 18: 25 (2004).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea deficiens Parodi, Revista Argent. Agron. 8: 335 (1941).
Argentina (Jujuy, Salta). 85 AGW.
Chusquea deflexa L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 102 (1986).
El Salvador to Honduras. 80 ELS HON.
62

Chusquea delicatula Hitchc., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 24: 309 (1927).
Peru to Bolivia. 83 BOL PER.
Chusquea depauperata Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 149 (1905).
Peru to Bolivia. 83 BOL PER.
Swallenochloa depauperata (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 112 (1973).
Chusquea diversiglumis (Soderstr.) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 680 (2009).
Venezuela to N. Brazil. 82 VEN 84 BZN.
* Neurolepis diversiglumis Soderstr., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 18(2): 16 (1969).
Chusquea dombeyana Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 2: 553 (1832).
Colombia to Peru. 83 CLM ECU PER.
Chusquea pubispicula Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 148 (1905).
Chusquea egluma Guerreiro & Rúgolo, Syst. Bot. 38: 391 (2013).
Argentina (Salta). 85 AGW.
Chusquea elata (Kunth) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
S. Ecuador. 83 ECU.
* Platonia elata Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 139 (1829). Planotia elata (Kunth) Munro, Trans.
Linn. Soc. London 26: 71 (1868). Neurolepis elata (Kunth) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler &
K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Chusquea enigmatica Ruiz-Sanchez, Mejía-Saulés & L.G.Clark, Phytotaxa 163: 20 (2014).
Mexico (Veracruz). 79 MXG.
Chusquea erecta L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 397 (1992).
Brazil (São Paulo). 84 BZL.
Chusquea exasperata L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 15: 627 (1990).
Ecuador to Peru. 83 ECU PER.
Chusquea falcata L.G.Clark, Novon 3: 228 (1993).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
Chusquea fasciculata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 202
(1880).
Brazil (Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
Chusquea fendleri Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 61 (1868).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Chusquea fernandeziana Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 43: 577 (1873).
Juan Fernández Is. to Chile (Valparaíso). 85 CLC JNF.
Chusquea fimbriligulata (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
63

Colombia to Peru. 83 CLM ECU PER.
* Neurolepis fimbriligulata L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 338 (1996).
Chusquea fimbriligulata subsp. fimbriligulata.
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea fimbriligulata subsp. peruviana (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark ex B.León & J.Roque,
Arnaldoa 17(1): 53 (2010 publ. 2011).
Peru. 83 PER.
* Neurolepis fimbriligulata subsp. peruviana L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 342 (1996).
Chusquea floribunda Guerreiro & Rúgolo, Syst. Bot. 38: 393 (2013).
Argentina (Salta). 85 AGW.
Chusquea foliosa L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 115 (1986).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Chusquea galeottiana Rupr. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 59 (1868).
Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca). 79 MXS.
Chusquea gibcooperi Ruiz-Sanchez, Mejía-Saulés, Cortés & L. G. Clark, Brittonia 67: 228
(2015).
Mexico (Hidalgo, Veracruz, Puebla). 79 MXC MXE MXG.
Chusquea gigantea Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 30: 8 (1999).
Chile (La Araucanía). 85 CLC.
Chusquea glauca L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 27: 95 (1989).
Mexico (Veracruz). 79 MXG.
Chusquea glomerata (Swallen) Dorr, Phytoneuron 2012-23: 1 (2012).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Neurolepis densiflora Swallen, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 399 (1957).
* Neurolepis glomerata Swallen, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 399 (1957). Chusquea
steyermarkii L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009), nom. superfl.
Neurolepis nigra Swallen, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 400 (1957).
Chusquea gracilis McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 43
(1967).
Brazil (Santa Catarina). 84 BZS.
Chusquea grandiflora L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 424 (1987).
Panama to Colombia. 80 PAN 83 CLM.
Chusquea guirigayensis S.M.Niño, L.G.Clark & Dorr, Brittonia 58: 47 (2006).
NW. Venezuela. 82 VEN.
64

Chusquea hatschbachii L.G.Clark & Blong, J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 22: 29 (2009).
Brazil (Santa Catarina). 84 BZS.
Chusquea heterophylla Nees, Linnaea 9: 488 (1835).
SE. Brazil. 84 BZL.
Chusquea pinifolia var. heterophylla (Nees) Hack., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien.
Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79: 82 (1908).
Chusquea heterophylla var. elongata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 207 (1878).
Chusquea heterophylla var. squamosa Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 207 (1878).
Chusquea huantensis Pilg., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 123: 29 (1920).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea ibiramae McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 40
(1967).
Brazil (Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina). 84 BZL BZS.
Chusquea inamoena Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 150 (1905).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea juergensii Hack., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 325 (1909).
SE. & S. Brazil to Argentina (Misiones). 84 BZL BZS 85 AGE URU.
Chusquea swallenii McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 44
(1967).
Chusquea laegaardii (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Ecuador, Bolivia. 83 BOL ECU.
* Neurolepis laegaardii L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 342 (1996).
Chusquea lanceolata Hitchc., Phytologia 1: 145 (1935).
Mexico (Chiapas) to Honduras. 79 MXT 80 GUA HON.
Chusquea latifolia L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 72: 868 (1985).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea lehmannii Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 35 (1899).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea pilgeri E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 83 (1913), nom. superfl.
Chusquea lehmannii subsp. farinosa L.G.Clark & Londoño, Nordic J. Bot. 11: 326 (1991).
Chusquea leonardiorum L.G.Clark, Brittonia 48: 256 (1996).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
Chusquea leptophylla Nees, Linnaea 9: 489 (1835).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
65

Arthrostylidium leptophyllum (Nees) Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 175 (1880). Arundinaria leptophylla (Nees) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Chusquea liebmannii E.Fourn. in W.B.Hemsley, Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 587 (1885).
W. Mexico to C. America. 79 MXN MXS 80 COS ELS GUA NIC.
Chusquea heydei Hitchc., Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 40: 80 (1927).
Chusquea ligulata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 62 (1868).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea linearis N.E.Br., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 6: 76 (1901).
Venezuela to Guyana and N. Brazil. 82 GUY VEN 84 BZN.
Chusquea londoniae L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 15: 628 (1990).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea longifolia Swallen, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 30: 210 (1940).
Mexico (Chiapas) to Guatemala. 79 MXT 80 GUA.
Chusquea longiligulata (Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón) L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74:
428 (1987).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
* Swallenochloa longiligulata Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 30: 305 (1978).
Chusquea longipendula Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 348 (1898).
Bolivia (Cochabamba). 83 BOL.
Chusquea longiprophylla L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 15: 631 (1990).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea longispiculata L.G.Clark, Revista Brasil. Bot. 27: 34 (2004).
Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZL.
Chusquea lorentziana Griseb., Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 249 (1874).
Bolivia to NW. Argentina. 83 BOL 85 AGW.
Chusquea loxensis L.G.Clark, Brittonia 48: 260 (1996).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
Chusquea maclurei L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 109 (1986).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
Chusquea macrostachya Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 94: 350 (1896).
S. Chile. 85 CLS.
Chusquea maculata L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 15: 632 (1990).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
66

Chusquea magnifolia L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Costa Rica to N. Brazil. 80 COS PAN 82 VEN 84 BZN.
* Neurolepis pittieri McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 181 (1942).
Chusquea matlatzinca L.G.Clark & Ruiz-Sanchez, Phytotaxa 91: 3 (2013).
Mexico (Michoacán). 79 MXS.
Chusquea mayrae A.E.Fisher, C.D.Tyrrell & L.G.Clark, J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 24: 16
(2011).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Chusquea meyeriana Rupr. ex Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3):
203 (1880).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
Chusquea microphylla (Döll) L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 420 (1992).
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
* Chusquea heterophylla var. microphylla Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl.
Bras. 2(3): 207 (1880).
Chusquea mimosa McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.): 37
(1967).
S. Brazil. 84 BZS.
Chusquea mimosa subsp. australis L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 414 (1992).
S. Brazil. 84 BZS.
Chusquea mimosa subsp. mimosa.
S. Brazil. 84 BZS.
Chusquea elegans Renvoize, Kew Bull. 42: 924 (1987).
Chusquea mirabilis A.C.Mota, R.P.Oliveira & L.G.Clark, Phytotaxa 161: 204 (2014).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Chusquea mollis (Swallen) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
* Neurolepis mollis Swallen, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 12: 14 (1931).
Chusquea montana Phil., Linnaea 33: 298 (1864).
S. Chile to SW. Argentina. 85 AGS CLS.
Chusquea nigricans Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 27: 323 (1865). Chusquea montana f.
nigricans (Phil.) Matthei, Gayana, Bot. 54: 204 (1997 publ. 1998).
Chusquea mulleri Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 65 (1868).
Mexico (Veracruz). 79 MXG.
Chusquea carinata E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 132 (1886).
Chusquea mexicana Hack., Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 17: 256 (1902).
67

Chusquea multiramea L.G.Clark & Ely, Syst. Bot. 38: 1091 (2013 publ. 2014).
Venezuela. 82 VEN.
Chusquea nana (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
* Neurolepis nana L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 344 (1996).
Chusquea nedjaquithii Ruiz-Sanchez, Mejía-Saulés & L.G.Clark, Phytotaxa 184: 25 (2014).
Mexico (Oaxaca). 79 MXS.
Chusquea nelsonii Scribn. & J.G.Sm., Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 4: 16 (1897).
Mexico (Michoacán, Guerrero). 79 MXS.
Chusquea neurophylla L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 105 (1986).
Ecuador to Peru. 83 ECU PER.
Chusquea nobilis (Munro) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
* Planotia nobilis Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 72 (1868). Neurolepis nobilis
(Munro) Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Chusquea nudiramea L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 415 (1992).
Brazil (Santa Catarina). 84 BZS.
Chusquea nutans L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 398 (1992).
Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais). 84 BZE BZL.
Chusquea oligophylla Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 124 (1839).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
Chusquea discolor Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 155 (1903).
Chusquea wettsteinii Hack., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79:
82 (1908).
Chusquea oxylepis (Hack.) Ekman, Ark. Bot. 13(10): 65 (1913).
E. & S. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL BZS.
* Chusquea bambusoides subsp. oxylepis Hack., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien.
Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 79: 81 (1908).
Chusquea pallida Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 65 (1868).
NE. Colombia to N. Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Chusquea hispida McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 179 (1942).
Chusquea paludicola L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 101 (1986).
Costa Rica. (42) lsi sul 80 COS.
Chusquea parodii A.S.Vega & Rúgolo, Phytotaxa 183: 228 (2014).
68

Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Chusquea patens L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 119 (1986).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Chusquea paucispiculata A.S.Vega & Rúgolo, Phytotaxa 183: 231 (2014).
Peru to Bolivia. 83 BOL PER.
Chusquea perligulata (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 75 (1973).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
* Guadua perligulata Pilg., Biblioth. Bot. 116: 57 (1937).
Chusquea perotensis L.G.Clark, G.Cortes & Cházaro, Syst. Bot. 22: 225 (1997).
Mexico (Veracruz, Oaxaca). 79 MXG MXS.
Chusquea peruviana E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 88 (1913).
S. Peru to Bolivia. 83 BOL PER.
Chusquea ramosissima Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 149 (1905), nom. illeg.
Chusquea sandiensis Pilg., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 123: 29 (1920).
Chusquea petiolata (Davidse & L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
* Neurolepis petiolata Davidse & L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 153 (1996).
Chusquea picta Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 151 (1905).
Peru to Bolivia. 83 BOL PER.
Chusquea pinifolia (Nees) Nees, Linnaea 9: 490 (1835).
SE. Brazil. 84 BZL.
* Arundinaria pinifolia Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 525 (1829).
Ludolfia pinifolia (Nees) A.Dietr., Sp. Pl. 2: 25 (1833).
Dendragrostis pinifolia Nees, Linnaea 9: 490 (1835), nom. inval.
Chusquea pittieri Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 153 (1903).
S. Mexico to C. America. 79 MXS MXT 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN.
Chusquea maurofernandeziana Hack. ex E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 86 (1913), nom. superfl.
Chusquea maurofernandeziana Hack. ex Pittier, Anales Inst. Fís.-Geogr. Nac. Costa Rica 3:
64 (1891).
Chusquea pohlii L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 72: 867 (1985).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Chusquea polyclados Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 147 (1905).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea pulchella L.G.Clark, Novon 3: 236 (1993).
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo). 84 BZL.
69

Chusquea purdieana Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 56 (1868).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Chusquea quila Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 138 (1829).
C. & SC. Chile. 85 CLC.
Nastus quila (Kunth) Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1361 (1830).
Arundo quila Molina, Sag. Stor. Nat. Chili: 279 (1782). Gynerium quila (Molina) Nees &
Meyen in C.G.D.Nees von Esenbeck, Gramineae: 21 (1841). Coliquea quila (Molina) Steud.
ex Bibra, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 5: 115 (1853).
Cortaderia quila (Molina) Stapf, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 22: 396 (1897). Moorea quila (Molina)
Stapf, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 22: 400 (1897).
Nastus prolifer Desv., Mém. Soc. Agric. Angers 1: 211 (1831).
Chusquea pubescens Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 337 (1854).
Chusquea quila var. laxiflora É.Desv. in C.Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 447 (1854).
Chusquea parvifolia Phil., Linnaea 33: 299 (1864).
Chusquea parviflora Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 94: 349 (1897).
Chusquea longipila E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 198 (1913), pro syn.
Chusquea quila var. longipila E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 198 (1913), nom. nud.
Chusquea ramosissima Lindm., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n.s., 34(6): 24
(1900).
Bolivia to Brazil and NE. Argentina. 83 BOL 84 BZE BZL BZS 85 AGE PAR URU.
Chusquea affinis Munro ex E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 80 (1913).
Chusquea phacellophora Pilg., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 456 (1923).
Chusquea renvoizei L.G.Clark, Bamboo Sci. Cult. 17(1): 55 (2003).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Chusquea repens L.G.Clark & Londoño, Nordic J. Bot. 11: 327 (1991).
Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas). 79 MXS MXT.
Chusquea repens subsp. oaxacacensis L.G.Clark & Londoño, Nordic J. Bot. 11: 328 (1991).
Chusquea rigida (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
* Neurolepis rigida L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 347 (1996).
Chusquea riosaltensis L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 403 (1992).
Brazil (Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
Chusquea scabra Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 30: 300 (1978).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Chusquea scandens Kunth, Syn. Pl. Aequin. 1: 254 (1822), nom. cons.
W. South America. 83 BOL CLM ECU PER.
* Nastus chusque Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen.
Sp. 1: 201 (1816), nom. rej. Bambos chusque (Kunth) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl.,
Suppl. 5: 494 (1817). Bambusa chusque (Kunth) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 100 (1821).
70

Chusquea jamesonii Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 337 (1854).
Chusquea quitensis Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 154 (1903).
Chusquea quitensis var. patentissima Hack., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 161 (1908).
Chusquea meyeriana var. patentissima (Hack.) E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 94 (1913).
Chusquea sclerophylla Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 200
(1880).
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro: Serra do Órgãos). 84 BZL.
Chusquea sellowii Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 125 (1839).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
Chusquea serpens L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 72: 870 (1985).
Costa Rica to Venezuela and Ecuador. 80 COS PAN 82 VEN 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea serrulata Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 719 (1898).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea silverstonei (Davidse & L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
* Neurolepis silverstonei Davidse & L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 150 (1996).
Chusquea simpliciflora Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 54 (1868).
SE. Mexico to Ecuador and Venezuela. 79 MXT 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 VEN
83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea smithii L.G.Clark, Iowa State J. Res. 61: 107 (1986).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea sneidernii Aspl., Bot. Not. 1939: 797 (1939).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea spadicea Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 35 (1899).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea spathacea L.G.Clark, Novon 3: 235 (1993).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea spectabilis L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Venezuela to Ecuador. 82 VEN 83 CLM ECU.
* Planotia aperta Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 73 (1868). Neurolepis aperta (Munro)
Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Planotia ingens Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 721 (1898). Neurolepis ingens (Pilg.) Pilg. in
H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Chusquea spencei Ernst, J. Bot. 10: 262 (1872).
71

Colombia to N. Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Chusquea spicata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 60 (1868).
Bolivia to Peru. 83 BOL PER.
Swallenochloa spicata (Munro) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 112 (1973).
Chusquea humilis Lechl. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 60 (1868), pro syn.
Chusquea simplicissima Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 145 (1905).
Chusquea weberbaueri Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 146 (1905). Swallenochloa
weberbaueri (Pilg.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 113 (1973).
Chusquea straminea Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 147 (1905).
N. Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea stuebelii (Pilg.) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 681 (2009).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
* Planotia stuebelii Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 720 (1898). Neurolepis stuebelii (Pilg.) Pilg.
in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 21 (1906).
Chusquea subtessellata Hitchc., Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 40: 81 (1927).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Swallenochloa subtessellata (Hitchc.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 113 (1973).
Chusquea subtilis Widmer & L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 78: 167 (1991).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Chusquea subulata L.G.Clark, Novon 3: 229 (1993).
Colombia to Ecuador. 83 CLM ECU.
Chusquea sulcata Swallen, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 30: 209 (1940).
Mexico (Veracruz, Oaxaca, Chiapas) to C. America. 79 MXG MXS MXT 80 COS GUA.
Chusquea talamancensis Widmer & L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 78: 169 (1991).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Chusquea tarmensis Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 151 (1905).
Peru. 83 PER.
Chusquea tenella Nees, Linnaea 9: 492 (1835).
SE. & S. Brazil to NE. Argentina. 84 BZL BZS 85 AGE URU.
Dendragrostis tenella Nees, Linnaea 9: 492 (1835), nom. inval.
Chusquea uruguayensis Arechav., Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 1: 546 (1897).
Chusquea tenella var. latifolia Dutra, Revista Sudamer. Bot. 5: 146 (1938).
Chusquea tenuiglumis Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 199
(1880).
Brazil (Minas Gerais to Santa Catarina). 84 BZL BZS.
72

Chusquea tenuiglumis var. laxiuscula Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.
2(3): 200 (1880).
Chusquea tenuiglumis var. subcylindrica Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl.
Bras. 2(3): 199 (1880).
Chusquea tessellata Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 60 (1868).
Venezuela to Ecuador. 82 VEN 83 CLM ECU.
Swallenochloa tessellata (Munro) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 113 (1973).
Chusquea tomentosa Widmer & L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 78: 165 (1991).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Chusquea tonduzii Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 155 (1903).
Costa Rica. 80 COS.
Chusquea tovarii L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 682 (2009).
Ecuador to NW. Peru. 83 ECU PER.
* Neurolepis weberbaueri Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 446 (1921).
Chusquea tuberculosa Swallen, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 21: 14 (1931).
NE. Colombia. 83 CLM.
Chusquea uliginosa Phil., Linnaea 30: 207 (1859).
S. Chile. 85 CLS.
Chusquea tenuiflora Phil., Linnaea 30: 206 (1859).
Chusquea uniflora Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 337 (1854).
W. South America. 83 CLM ECU PER.
Chusquea urelytra Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 158 (1903).
E. & S. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL BZS.
Chusquea valdiviensis É.Desv. in C.Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 446 (1854).
SC. & S. Chile to S. Argentina. 85 AGS CLC CLS.
Chusquea intermedia Steud. in W.Lechler, Berberid. Amer. Austral.: 52 (1857), nom. nud.
Chusquea palenae Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 94: 350 (1897).
Chusquea villosa (L.G.Clark) L.G.Clark, Syst. Bot. 34: 682 (2009).
Ecuador. 83 ECU.
* Neurolepis villosa L.G.Clark, Novon 6: 349 (1996).
Chusquea virgata Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 156 (1903).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
Chusquea vulcanalis (Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón) L.G.Clark, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74:
428 (1987).
Costa Rica to Panama. 80 COS PAN.
73

* Swallenochloa vulcanalis Soderstr. & C.E.Calderón, Brittonia 30: 309 (1978).
Chusquea wilkesii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 63 (1868).
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZL.
Chusquea windischii L.G.Clark, Brittonia 44: 405 (1992).
Brazil (Santa Catarina). 84 BZS.
Chusquea yungasensis L.G.Clark & A.C.Mota, Phytotaxa 161: 212 (2014).
Bolivia. 83 BOL.
Cochinchinochloa H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran, Blumea 58: 31 (2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
1 Species
Cochinchinochloa braiana H.N.Nguyen & V.T.Tran, Blumea 58: 31 (2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Colanthelia McClure & E.W.Sm., Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 77 (1973).
SE. & S. Brazil to NE. Argentina. 84 BZL BZS 85 AGE.
7 Species
Colanthelia burchellii (Munro) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79 (1973).
SE. Brazil. 84 BZL.
* Arthrostylidium burchellii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 43 (1868). Arundinaria
burchellii (Munro) Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 53: 516 (1903).
Colanthelia cingulata (McClure & L.B.Sm.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79 (1973).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
* Aulonemia cingulata McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.):
50 (1967).
Colanthelia distans (Trin.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79 (1973).
SE. Brazil. 84 BZL.
* Arundinaria distans Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(6): 621 (1835).
Colanthelia intermedia (McClure & L.B.Sm.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79
(1973).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
* Aulonemia intermedia McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.):
52 (1967).
Colanthelia lanciflora (McClure & L.B.Sm.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79 (1973).
SE. & S. Brazil. 84 BZL BZS.
74

* Aulonemia lanciflora McClure & L.B.Sm., Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. 1(Gramin., Supl. Bambus.):
47 (1967).
Chusquea effusa Renvoize, Kew Bull. 42: 924 (1987).
Colanthelia macrostachya (Nees) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79 (1973).
SE. Brazil. 84 BZL.
* Arundinaria macrostachya Nees, Linnaea 9: 481 (1834).
Colanthelia rhizantha (Hack.) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 79 (1973).
S. Brazil to Argentina (Misiones). 84 BZS 85 AGE.
* Arundinaria rhizantha Hack., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 323 (1909).
Cryptochloa Swallen, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 317 (1942).
S. Mexico to S. Trop. America. 79 MXG MXS MXT 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82
FRG 83 BOL CLM ECU PER 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN.
9 Species
Cryptochloa capillata (Trin.) Soderstr., Brittonia 34: 202 (1982).
French Guiana to Brazil. 82 FRG 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN.
* Olyra capillata Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde
Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(2): 114 (1834). Raddia capillata (Trin.) Hitchc., Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 24:
491 (1927).
Olyra capillata var. segregata Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2):
318 (1877).
Olyra podachne Mez, Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 125: 6 (1921).
Cryptochloa concinna (Hook.f.) Swallen, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 320 (1942).
C. America to Colombia. 80 COS HON NIC PAN 83 CLM.
* Olyra concinna Hook.f., Bot. Mag. 122: t. 7469 (1896). Raddia concinna (Hook.f.) Chase,
Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 21: 185 (1908).
Cryptochloa decumbens Soderstr. & Zuloaga, Brittonia 37: 29 (1985).
Panama. 80 PAN.
Cryptochloa dressleri Soderstr., Brittonia 34: 25 (1982).
Panama. 80 PAN.
Cryptochloa soderstromii Davidse, Novon 2: 96 (1992).
Panama. 80 PAN.
Cryptochloa stapfiae Baldini & O.Ortiz, Phytotaxa 302: ? (2015).
Panama. 80 PAN.
Cryptochloa strictiflora (E.Fourn.) Swallen, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 321 (1942).
S. Mexico to Ecuador. 79 MXG MXS MXT 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC 83 ECU.
75

* Strephium strictiflorum E.Fourn., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 15: 465 (1876). Olyra
strictiflora (E.Fourn.) Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 510 (1885). Raddia strictiflora
(E.Fourn.) Chase, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 21: 185 (1908).
Cryptochloa granulifera Swallen, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 321 (1942).
Cryptochloa unispiculata Soderstr., Brittonia 34: 200 (1982).
W. South America to N. Brazil. 83 BOL CLM ECU PER 84 BZN.
Cryptochloa variana Swallen, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 318 (1942).
C. America to Colombia. 80 HON PAN 83 CLM.
Cyrtochloa S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 861 (1998 publ. 1999).
Philippines. 42 PHI.
7 Species
Cyrtochloa fenixii (Gamble) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 864 (1998).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
* Schizostachyum fenixii Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 299 (1913).
Cyrtochloa hirsuta S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 869 (1998).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
Cyrtochloa luzonica (Gamble) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 871 (1998).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
* Schizostachyum luzonicum Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 277 (1910).
Cyrtochloa major (Pilg.) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 58: 982 (2003 publ. 2004).
Philippines. 42 PHI.
* Dinochloa major Pilg. in G.H.Perkins & al., Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 1: 149 (1904).
Cyrtochloa mindoroensis S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 58: 981 (2003 publ. 2004).
Philippines (Mindoro). 42 PHI.
Cyrtochloa puser S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 867 (1998).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
Cyrtochloa toppingii (Gamble) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 862 (1998).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
* Schizostachyum toppingii Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 276 (1910).
Davidsea Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 72: 59 (1988).
Sri Lanka. 40 SRL.
1 Species
Davidsea attenuata (Thwaites) Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 72: 59 (1988).
76

Sri Lanka. 40 SRL.
* Bambusa attenuata Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 375 (1864). Teinostachyum attenuatum
(Thwaites) Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 143 (1868).
Decaryochloa A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 93: 242 (1947).
Madagascar. 29 MDG.
1 Species
Decaryochloa diadelpha A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 93: 244 (1946).
Madagascar. 29 MDG.
Dendrocalamus Nees, Linnaea 9: 476 (1835).
Trop. & Subtrop. Asia. (22) tog (29) mau mdg sey 36 CHC CHH CHS CHT (38) nns oga
TAI 40 ASS BAN EHM IND NEP PAK SRL WHM 41 AND CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42
BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUM SUL (43) NWG bis (80) hon (81) bah cub pue trt win
(83) clm ecu (84) bzc bze bzl bzs.
66 Species
Klemachloa R.Parker, Indian Forester 58: 7 (1932).
Sinocalamus McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 66 (1940).
Sellulocalamus W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 10(2): 43 (1989).
Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.f.) Backer in K.Heyne, Nutt. Pl. Ned.-Ind., ed. 2, 1: 301 (1927).
Bangladesh to Taiwan and Malesia. 36 CHC CHS 38 TAI 40 BAN srl 41 AND LAO MYA
THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUL SUM (43) NWG bis (81) pue (83) clm
ecu (84) bzc bze bzl bzs.
Arundo piscatoria Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 55 (1790). Calamagrostis piscatoria (Lour.) Steud.,
Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 193 (1854).
* Bambusa aspera Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1352 (1830). Arundo
aspera (Schult.f.) Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 422 (1841). Gigantochloa aspera (Schult.f.)
Kurz, Indian Forester 1: 221 (1876). Sinocalamus flagellifer T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn.
(Moscow & Leningrad) 74: 1662 (1989), nom. superfl.
Bambusa bitung Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1354 (1830).
Schizostachyum bitung (Schult.f.) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 332 (1854). Arundarbor bitung
(Schult.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Bambusa flagellifera Griff. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868), pro syn.
Dendrocalamus flagellifer Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868).
Schizostachyum loriforme Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868), pro syn.
Dendrocalamus asper f. niger Hildebr., Rapp. Bosbouwproefstat. 66: 43 (1954), nom. nud.
Dendrocalamus atroviridis D.Z.Li & H.Q.Yang, Phytotaxa 243 (2): 171 (2016).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus bambusoides Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 6(2): 16 (1987).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
77

Sellulocalamus bambusoides (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 10(2): 44
(1989). Sinocalamus bambusoides (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 10(2):
44 (1989).
Dendrocalamus barbatus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 4 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus barbatus var. internodiiradicatus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 6
(1988).
Dendrocalamus bengkalisensis Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 69 (1997).
Sumatera (Kep. Riau). 42 SUM.
Dendrocalamus birmanicus A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 4: 1044 (1932).
SC. China (Yunnan) to Myanmar. 36 CHC 41 MYA.
Sinocalamus birmanicus (A.Camus) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 6 (1990).
Dendrocalamus brandisii (Munro) Kurz, Forest Fl. Burma 2: 560 (1877).
SC. China to Indo-China. 36 CHC 40 BAN 41 AND LAO MYA THA VIE.
* Bambusa brandisii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 109 (1868). Arundarbor brandisii
(Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Dendrocalamus buar Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 70 (1997).
Sumatera. 42 SUM.
Dendrocalamus calostachyus (Kurz) Kurz, Forest Fl. Burma 2: 562 (1877).
Arunachal Pradesh to China (Yunnan). 36 CHC 40 ASS BAN EHM 41 MYA.
* Bambusa calostachya Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 250 (1873).
Sinocalamus calostachyus (Kurz) Keng f., J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1: 34 (1962).
Bambusa latiflora Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 250 (1873), pro syn.
Dendrocalamus cauhaiensis N.H.Xia & V.T.Nguyen, Blumea 57: 256 (2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus cinctus R.B.Majumdar ex Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 72:
45 (1988).
Sri Lanka. 40 SRL.
Dendrocalamus collettianus Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 93 (1896).
N. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Dendrocalamus detinens (R.Parker) H.B.Naithani & Bennet, Indian Forester 117: 68 (1991).
Myanmar. 41 MYA.
* Klemachloa detinens R.Parker, Indian Forester 58: 7 (1932).
Dendrocalamus dumosus (Ridl.) Holttum, Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 296 (1947).
Thailand to Pen. Malaysia. 41 THA 42 MLY.
* Schizostachyum dumosum Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 61: 64 (1912).
78

Dendrocalamus elegans (Ridl.) Holttum, Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 296 (1947).
Pen. Thailand to Pen. Malaysia. 41 THA 42 MLY.
* Schizostachyum elegans Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 73: 146 (1916).
Dendrocalamus exauritus (W.T.Lin) N.H.Xia & Y.B.Guo, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 48: 175 (2011).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Drepanostachyum exauritum W.T.Lin, J. Bamboo Res. 11(2): 30 (1992).
Dendrocalamus farinosus (Keng & Keng f.) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18:
215 (1980).
S. China to Vietnam. 36 CHC CHS 41 VIE.
* Sinocalamus farinosus Keng & Keng f., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 36: 79 (1946). Lingnania
farinosa (Keng & Keng f.) Keng f., Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 142 (1981). Neosinocalamus
farinosus (Keng & Keng f.) Keng f. & T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 18 (1985).
Dendrocalamus farinosus f. flavostriatus T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 28 (1986).
Neosinocalamus farinosus f. flavostriatus (T.P.Yi) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 3: 14
(1996).
Dendrocalamus ovatus N.H.Xia & L.C.Chia, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 31: 61 (1993).
Dendrocalamus fugongensis Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 9 (1988). Sinocalamus
fugongensis (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 6 (1990).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus giganteus Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868).
India (West Bengal) to China (Yunnan). (29) mau mdg sey 36 CHC (38) tai 40 ASS ban
EHM IND nep srl (41) cbd LAO MYA tha vie (42) jav mly sum (81) pue trt (83) ecu.
Sinocalamus giganteus (Munro) Keng f. in Y.L.Keng, Clav. Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sin.: 157
(1957).
Bambusa gigantea Wall., Numer. List: n.º 79 (1829), nom. nud.
Dendrocalamus hait Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 72 (1997).
N. Sumatera. 42 SUM.
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Nees & Arn. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 151 (1868).
Nepal to China (Yunnan) and Indo-China. 36 CHC 40 ASS BAN EHM NEP (41) cbd LAO
MYA THA VIE.
Sinocalamus hamiltonii (Nees & Arn. ex Munro) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow &
Leningrad) 74: 1662 (1989).
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii var. edulis Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 84 (1868).
E. Himalaya. 40 EHM (41) cbd lao tha vie.
Dendrocalamus edulis Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 152 (1868), pro syn.
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii var. hamiltonii.
Nepal to China (Yunnan) and Indo-China. 36 CHC 40 ASS BAN EHM NEP 41 LAO MYA
THA VIE.
Bambusa monogynia Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 3: 63 (1851), pro syn.
79

Dendrocalamus maximus Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 773 (1891), nom. nud.
Dendrocalamus semiscandens Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 28 (1989).
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii var. undulatus Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 24 (1994).
Nepal. 40 NEP.
Dendrocalamus hirtellus Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 73: 146 (1916).
Pen. Malaysia. 42 MLY.
Bambusa klossii Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 5: 259 (1925).
Dendrocalamus hookeri Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 151 (1868).
Nepal to Myanmar. 40 ASS EHM NEP 41 MYA.
Bambusa hookeri (Munro) Rivière & C.Rivière, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5:
642 (1878). Sinocalamus hookeri (Munro) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)
74: 1662 (1989).
Bambusa globifera Griseb., Nachr. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Georg-Augusts-Univ. 3: 72 (1868).
Bambusa altissima E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 199 (1913), pro syn.
Dendrocalamus jianshuiensis Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 14 (1988). China
(Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Sinocalamus jianshuiensis (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 6 (1990).
Dendrocalamus khoonmengii Sungkaew, Teerawat. & Hodk., Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 35: 99
(2007).
Thailand. 41 THA.
Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 152 (1868).
N. Myanmar to S. China and Taiwan. 36 CHC CHH CHS (38) nns oga TAI 41 CBD MYA
VIE (42) jav (81) cub (84) bzl.
Sinocalamus latiflorus (Munro) McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 67 (1940).
Dendrocalamus latiflorus var. lagenarius W.C.Lin, Bull. Taiwan Forest Res. Inst. 98: 6
(1964).
Sinocalamus latiflorus var. magnus T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 1(1): 34 (1982).
Dendrocalamus latiflorus var. magnus (T.H.Wen) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 23
(1991).
Dendrocalamus liboensis Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 37 (1989).
China (Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus exilis N.H.Xia & L.C.Chia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 4: 23 (1996).
Dendrocalamus guiyangensis N.H.Xia & L.C.Chia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 4: 25 (1996).
Dendrocalamus longiauritus S.H.Chen, K.F.Huang & R.S.Chen, Pl. Sci. J. 31: 536 (2013).
China (Fujian). 36 CHS.
Dendrocalamus longiligulatus N.H.Xia & V.T.Nguyen, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 607 (2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
80

Dendrocalamus longispathus (Kurz) Kurz, Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. B: 94 (1875).
Assam to Pen. Malaysia. 40 ASS BAN 41 LAO MYA THA 42 MLY.
* Bambusa longispatha Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 250 (1873).
Dendrocalamus macroculmis (Rivière) J.Houz., Bambou (Mons) 2: 263 (1908).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
* Bambusa macroculmis Rivière, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5: 624 (1878).
Sinocalamus macroculmis (Rivière) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 76:
994 (1991).
Dendrocalamus manipureanus H.B.Naithani & N.S.Bisht, Indian Forester 136: 262 (2010).
Assam (Manipur). 40 ASS.
Dendrocalamus membranaceus Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 149 (1868).
Bangladesh to China (S. Yunnan) and Indo-China. 36 CHC 40 BAN 41 CBD LAO MYA
THA VIE (42) sum (81) pue.
Bambusa membranacea (Munro) Stapleton & N.H.Xia, Kew Bull. 52: 238 (1997).
Dendrocalamus longifimbriatus Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 92 (1896).
Sinocalamus longifimbriatus (Gamble) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 74:
1662 (1989).
Oxytenanthera lacei Gamble, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 385 (1910).
Dendrocalamus membranaceus f. fimbriligulatus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 4
(1988).
Dendrocalamus membranaceus f. pilosus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 3 (1988).
Dendrocalamus membranaceus f. striatus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 3 (1988).
Dendrocalamus menglongensis Hsueh & K.L.Wang ex N.H.Xia, R.S.Lin & Y.B.Guo,
Nordic J. Bot. 28: 506 (2010).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Dendrocalamus merrillianus (Elmer) Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 7: 2671 (1915).
Philippines. 42 PHI.
Dendrocalamus parviflorus Hack., Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 168 (1908).
* Gigantochloa merrilliana Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 273 (1908).
Dendrocalamus messeri Blatt., Indian Forester 55: 595 (1929).
Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Dendrocalamus minor (McClure) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 215 (1980).
S. China. 36 CHC CHS.
* Sinocalamus minor McClure, Sunyatsenia 6: 47 (1941).
Sinocalamus minor var. amoenus Q.H.Dai & C.F.Huang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19: 261 (1981).
Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus (Q.H.Dai & C.F.Huang) Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo
Res. 8(1): 39 (1989). Dendrocalamus minor f. amoenus (Q.H.Dai & C.F.Huang) Ohrnb.,
Bamboos World Intro. 3: 14 (1996). Dendrocalamus pulverulentus var. amoenus (Q.H.Dai &
C.F.Huang) N.H.Xia & R.S.Lin, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 352 (2009).
Dendrocalamus sapidus Q.H.Dai & D.Y.Huang, J. Bamboo Res. 14(3): 1 (1995).
81

Dendrocalamus multiflosculus H.N.Nguyen, N.H.Xia & V.T.Nguyen, Blumea 57: 259
(2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus nianhei V.T.Nguyen & V.L.Le, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 49: 428 (2012).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus nudus Pilg., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 117 (1906).
Thailand. 41 THA.
Sinocalamus nudus (Pilg.) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 74: 1662 (1989).
Dendrocalamus pachycladus Hsueh, D.Z.Li & C.M.Hui in C.M.Hui & al. (eds.), Res. Bamb.
From Nujiang: 34 (1994).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus pachystachyus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 25 (1989).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Sinocalamus pachystachyus (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 6 (1990).
Dendrocalamus parishii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 149 (1868).
W. Himalaya. 36 CHC? 40 WHM.
Dendrocalamus hookeri var. parishii (Munro) Blatt., Indian Forester 55: 594 (1929).
Sinocalamus parishii (Munro) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 7 (1990).
Dendrocalamus parvigemma N.H.Xia, V.T.Nguyen & V.L.Le, Nordic J. Bot. 29: 221 (2011).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus peculiaris Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 32 (1989).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Sinocalamus peculiaris (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 7 (1990).
Dendrocalamus pendulus Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 210 (1905).
Pen. Malaysia. 42 MLY.
Cephalostachyum malayense Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 57: 118 (1910).
Schizostachyum subcordatum Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 82: 204 (1920).
Dendrocalamus poilanei A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 31: 205 (1925).
S. Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus pulverulentus L.C.Chia & P.P.H.But, Kew Bull. 43: 115 (1988).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
Dendrocalamus sahnii H.B.Naithani Bahadur, Indian Forester 108: 212 (1982).
Arunachal Pradesh. 40 EHM.
Dendrocalamus sericeus Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 148 (1868).
NE. India (Bihar), Indo-China. 40 IND 41 LAO VIE.
82

Dendrocalamus strictus var. sericeus (Munro) Gamble, Man. Ind. Timb., ed. 2: 751 (1902).
Dendrocalamus sericeus var. latifolius A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 25: 672 (1919).
Dendrocalamus sikkimensis Gamble ex Oliv., Hooker's Icon. Pl. 18: t. 1770 (1888).
E. Himalaya to China (S. Yunnan). 36 CHC 40 ASS EHM (80) hon (81) cub pue.
Dendrocalamus sinicus L.C.Chia & J.L.Sun, Bamboo Res. 1982(1): 10 (1982).
China (Yunnan) to Laos. 36 CHC 41 LAO.
Sinocalamus sinicus (L.C.Chia & J.L.Sun) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 6 (1990).
Dendrocalamus sinuatus (Gamble) Holttum, Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 296 (1947).
Indo-China to Pen. Malaysia. 41 LAO VIE 42 MLY.
* Oxytenanthera sinuata Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 71 (1896).
Gigantochloa sinuata (Gamble) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 224
(1990). Pseudoxytenanthera sinuata (Gamble) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow &
Leningrad) 76: 993 (1991).
Dendrocalamus somdevae H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 119: 504 (1993).
Uttarakhand. 40 WHM.
Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees, Linnaea 9: 476 (1835).
Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China. (22) tog (29) mdg sey (36) chs (38) tai 40 ASS ban IND
NEP PAK srl WHM 41 AND LAO MYA THA VIE (42) jaw mly (60) nwc (80) hon (81) bah
cub pue trt win (84) bzl.
* Bambos stricta Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 1: 58 (1798). Nastus strictus (Roxb.) Sm. in A.Rees,
Cycl. 24: n.º 2 (1813). Bambusa stricta (Roxb.) Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 2: 193 (1832).
Bambusa tanaea Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., Numer. List: n.º 5038A (1831), nom. nud.
Bambusa pubescens Lodd. ex Lindl., Penny Cyclop. 3: 357 (1835), pro syn.
Arundo hexandra Roxb. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 147 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa glomerata Royle ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 147 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa hexandra Roxb. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 147 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa verticillata Rottler ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 147 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa stricta var. argentea Rivière, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5: 681 (1878).
Dendrocalamus strictus var. prainianus Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 80
(1896).
Dendrocalamus prainiana Varmah & Bahadur in E.G.Lessard & A.Chouinard, Bamb. Res.
Asia: 22 (1980), pro syn.
Dendrocalamus suberosus (W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu) N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 352
(2009).
China (Guangdong). 36 CHS.
* Sinocalamus suberosus W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 13(2): 83 (1992).
Dendrocalamus taybacensis N.H.Xia, V.T.Nguyen & V.L.Le, Blumea 57: 259 (2013).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus tibeticus Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 31 (1983).
83

SE. Tibet to China (NW. Yunnan). 36 CHC CHT.
Sellulocalamus tibeticus (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) W.T.Lin, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 10(2): 45
(1989).
Dendrocalamus tomentosus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 8(1): 34 (1989).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Sinocalamus tomentosus (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 7 (1990).
Dendrocalamus triramus (W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu) N.H.Xia, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 352
(2009).
China (Guangdong).
* Sinocalamus triramus W.T.Lin & Z.M.Wu, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 15(2): 78 (1994).
Dendrocalamus tsiangii (McClure) L.C.Chia & H.L.Fung, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 216
(1980).
China (Sichuan, Guangxi, Guizhou). 36 CHC CHS.
* Lingnania tsiangii McClure, Sunyatsenia 6: 41 (1941).
Neosinocalamus affinis f. striatus T.P.Yi & H.R.Qi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(4): 131 (1985).
Dendrocalamus tsiangii f. striatus (T.P.Yi & H.R.Qi) T.P.Yi & H.R.Qi, J. Bamboo Res.
10(1): 4 (1991).
Dendrocalamus textilis N.H.Xia, L.C.Chia & C.Y.Xia, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 31: 63 (1993).
Dendrocalamus ronganensis Q.H.Dai & D.Y.Huang, J. Bamboo Res. 14(3): 3 (1995).
Dendrocalamus velutinus N.H.Xia, V.T.Nguyen & V.D.Vu, Candollea 67: 256 (2012).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dendrocalamus wabo E.G.Camus, Bambusées: 154 (1913).
E. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
Dendrocalamus xishuangbannaensis D.Z.Li & H.Q.Yang, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 46: 574 (2009).
China (S. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus yingjiangensis D.Z. Li & H.Q. Yang, Ann Bot Fenn. 52(3-4): 262 (2015).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dendrocalamus yunnanicus Hsueh & D.Z.Li, J. Bamboo Res. 7(4): 17 (1988).
China (Yunnan) to Vietnam. 36 CHC 41 VIE.
Sinocalamus yunnanicus (Hsueh & D.Z.Li) W.T.Lin, Bamboo Res. 1990(1): 7 (1990).
Diandrolyra Stapf, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 204 (1906).
E. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL.
3 Species
Diandrolyra bicolor Stapf, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 204 (1906).
Brazil (Bahia to Rio de Janeiro). 84 BZE BZL.
84

Diandrolyra pygmaea Soderstr. & Zuloaga ex R.P.Oliveira & L.G.Clark, Novon 19: 211
(2009).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
Diandrolyra tatianae Soderstr. & Zuloaga, Brittonia 37: 2 (1985).
SE. Brazil (to Bahia). 84 BZE BZL.
Didymogonyx (L.G.Clark & Londoño) C.D.Tyrrell, L.G.Clark & Londoño, Molec. Phylogen.
Evol. 65: 146 (2012).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
2 Species
Didymogonyx geminatum (McClure) C.D.Tyrrell, L.G.Clark & Londoño, Molec. Phylogen.
Evol. 65: 146 (2012).
Colombia to Venezuela. 82 VEN 83 CLM.
* Arthrostylidium geminatum McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 169 (1942). Rhipidocladum
geminatum (McClure) McClure, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 105 (1973).
Didymogonyx longispiculatum (Londoño & L.G.Clark) C.D.Tyrrell, L.G.Clark & Londoño,
Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 65: 146 (2012).
Colombia. 83 CLM.
* Rhipidocladum longispiculatum Londoño & L.G.Clark, Amer. J. Bot. 78: 1272 (1991).
Dinochloa Buse in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 387 (1854).
Hainan, Taiwan, E. Himalaya to W. & C. Malesia. 36 CHH 38 TAI 40 ASS BAN EHM 41
AND MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY PHI SUL SUM.
38 Species
Dinochloa acutiflora (Munro) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 53: 877 (1998).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
* Schizostachyum acutiflorum Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 137 (1868).
Dinochloa alata McClure, J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 100 (1942).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Dinochloa albociliata Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 74 (1997).
C. Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa andamanica Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 253 (1873).
Andaman Is., Nicobar Is., Myanmar to Thailand. 41 AND MYA NCB THA.
Dinochloa tjankorreh var. andamanica (Kurz) Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7:
112 (1896).
Dinochloa aopaensis Widjaja, Reinwardtia 12: 435 (2009).
Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
85

Dinochloa bapoensis Hsueh f. & Y.M.Yang, J. W. China Forest. Sci. 42(1): 6 (2013).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Dinochloa barbata S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 115 (1996).
Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa cordata S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 108 (1996).
Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa darvelana S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 44: 435 (1989).
Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa dielsiana Pilg. in G.H.Perkins & al., Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 1: 148 (1904).
Philippines (Palawan). 42 PHI.
Schizostachyum dielsianum (Pilg.) Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 391 (1906).
Dinochloa elmeri Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 280 (1910).
Philippines (Luzon). 42 PHI.
Dinochloa erecta Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 74 (1997).
C. Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa glabrescens Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 77 (1997).
Sumatera. 42 SUM.
Dinochloa hirsuta S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 115 (1996).
S. Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa kostermansiana S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 108 (1996).
Lesser Sunda Is. 42 LSI.
Dinochloa luconiae (Munro) Merr., Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 1: 100 (1923).
Borneo to Philippines. 42 BOR PHI.
* Bambusa luconiae Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 115 (1868). Arundarbor luconiae
(Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Dinochloa ciliata Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 253 (1873).
Dinochloa scandens var. angustifolia Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 392 (1906).
Dinochloa tjankorreh var. angustifolia Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 392 (1906), pro syn.
Dinochloa aguilarii Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 280 (1910).
Dinochloa macclellandii (Munro) Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 253
(1873).
E. Himalaya to Indo-China. 40 ASS BAN EHM 41 MYA THA VIE.
* Bambusa macclellandii Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 114 (1868). Arundarbor
macclellandii (Munro) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891). Melocalamus macclellandii
(Munro) H.B.Naithani, Indian Forester 125: 1135 (1999).
86

Dinochloa malayana S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 110 (1996).
Pen. Thailand to Pen. Malaysia. 41 THA 42 MLY.
Dinochloa matmat S.Dransf. & Widjaja, Kew Bull. 55: 495 (2000).
Jawa. 42 JAW.
Dinochloa morowaliensis Widjaja, Reinwardtia 12: 436 (2009).
Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa nicobariana R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.:
277 (1989).
Nicobar Is. 41 NCB.
Dinochloa obclavata S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 36: 620 (1981).
N. Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa oblonga S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 113 (1996).
Philippines (Palawan). 42 PHI.
Dinochloa orenuda McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 18 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Dinochloa palawanensis (Gamble) S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 51: 106 (1996).
Philippines (Palawan). 42 PHI.
* Schizostachyum palawanense Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 274 (1910).
Dinochloa petasiensis Widjaja, Reinwardtia 12: 438 (2009).
Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa prunifera S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 36: 622 (1981).
N. Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa puberula McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 19 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Neohouzeaua puberula (McClure) T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 10(1): 14 (1991).
Dinochloa pubiramea Gamble, Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 279 (1910).
Borneo to Philippines. 42 BOR PHI.
Dinochloa scandens var. pubiramea Merr., Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 279 (1910), pro syn.
Dinochloa robusta S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 47: 402 (1992).
N. Borneo to Philippines (Palawan). 42 BOR PHI.
Dinochloa scabrida S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 36: 628 (1981).
N. & E. Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa scandens (Blume ex Nees) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 773 (1891).
87

Andaman and Nicobar Is. to W. Malesia. 41 AND NCB THA 42 BOR JAW MLY.
* Bambusa scandens Blume ex Nees, Flora 7: 291 (1824). Nastus tjankorreh Schult.f. in
J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1358 (1830), nom. superfl. Dinochloa tjankorreh
Buse in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 388 (1854), nom. superfl.
Chusquea amplopaniculata Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 337 (1854).
Schizostachyum parviflorum Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 153 (1868), pro syn.
Dinochloa macrocarpa Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 7: 2675 (1915).
Dinochloa sepang Widjaja & Astuti, Reinwardtia 12: 200 (2004).
Lesser Sunda Is. (Bali). 42 LSI.
Dinochloa sipitangensis S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 36: 620 (1981).
N. Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa sublaevigata S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 36: 626 (1981).
N. Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa trichogona S.Dransf., Kew Bull. 36: 624 (1981).
N. Borneo. 42 BOR.
Dinochloa truncata Widjaja, Reinwardtia 11: 78 (1997).
N. Sulawesi. 42 SUL.
Dinochloa utilis McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull. 9: 20 (1940).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Drepanostachyum Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 15 (1983).
Himalaya to SC. China and Indo-China. 36 CHC CHT 40 ASS EHM NEP WHM 41 CBD
LAO MYA VIE (42) jaw (84) bzc bzl bzs.
10 Species
Drepanostachyum ampullare (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7
(2005).
Tibet. 36 CHT.
* Fargesia ampullaris T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 18 (1983).
Drepanostachyum annulatum Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 305 (1994).
S. Bhutan. 40 EHM.
Drepanostachyum falcatum (Nees) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 16 (1983).
W. & C. Himalaya to Indo-China. 40 NEP WHM 41 CBD LAO VIE (84) bzc bzl bzs.
* Arundinaria falcata Nees, Linnaea 9: 478 (1835). Ludolfia falcata (Nees) Nees ex Munro,
Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 26 (1868). Bambusa falcata (Nees) Rob., Subtrop. Gard.: 73
(1871). Chimonobambusa falcata (Nees) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925). Fargesia
falcata (Nees) T.P.Yi, Fl. Xizangica 5: 33 (1987). Sinarundinaria falcata (Nees) C.S.Chao &
Renvoize, Kew Bull. 44: 357 (1989). Pleioblastus falcatus (Nees) T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn.
(Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 225 (1990).
88

Arundinaria interrupta Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(6): 620 (1835).
Arundinaria utilis Cleghorn, J. Agric. Soc. India 13: 388 (1865).
Thamnocalamus ringala Falc. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 157 (1868), pro syn.
Bambusa gracilis Rivière & C.Rivière, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France, sér. 3, 5: 682 (1878).
Arundinaria gracilis (Rivière & C.Rivière) Blanch., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 58: 490 (1886).
Drepanostachyum gracile (Blanch.) S.Kumar, Fl. Sikkim 1: 239 (1996).
Arundinaria falcata var. glomerata Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 13 (1896).
Drepanostachyum falcatum var. glomeratum (Gamble) Pandey ex D.N.Tewari, Monogr.
Bamboo: 84 (1993).
Thamnocalamus falcatus D.C.McClint., Europ. Gard. Fl.: 62 (1984), pro syn.
Drepanostachyum falcatum var. sengteeanum Stapleton, Sida 22: 332 (2006).
Drepanostachyum fractiflexum (T.P.Yi) D.Z.Li, Fl. Yunnanica 9: 145 (2003).
China (SW. Sichuan, N. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Fargesia fractiflexa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(1): 22 (1985).
Fargesia incrassata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 19(1): 16 (2000).
Drepanostachyum intermedium (Munro) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 18 (1983).
EC. & E. Himalaya. 40 EHM NEP (42) jaw.
* Arundinaria intermedia Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 28 (1868). Chimonobambusa
intermedia (Munro) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925). Sinarundinaria intermedia
(Munro) C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 44: 357 (1989).
Drepanostachyum khasianum (Munro) Keng f., J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 18 (1983).
Nepal to N. Myanmar. 40 ASS EHM NEP 41 MYA.
* Arundinaria khasiana Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 28 (1868). Chimonobambusa
khasiana (Munro) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925). Drepanostachyum falcatum subsp.
khasianum (Munro) Campb., Gen. Himal. Bamboo: 27 (1985).
Arundinaria suberecta Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 32 (1868). Drepanostachyum
suberectum (Munro) R.B.Majumdar, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 25: 236 (1983 publ. 1985).
Sinarundinaria suberecta (Munro) M.Kumar in K.K.Seethalakshmi & M.S.Muktesh Kumar,
Bamboos of India: 286 (1998).
Drepanostachyum kurzii (Gamble) Pandey ex D.N.Tewari, Monogr. Bamboo: 90 (1993).
S. Myanmar. 41 MYA.
* Arundinaria kurzii Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 25 (1896). Sinarundinaria
kurzii (Gamble) M.Kumar in K.K.Seethalakshmi & M.S.Muktesh Kumar, Bamboos of India:
279 (1998).
Drepanostachyum membranaceum (T.P.Yi) D.Z.Li, Novon 15: 600 (2005).
China (S. Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Fargesia membranacea T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 14: 135 (1992).
Drepanostachyum polystachyum (Kurz ex Gamble) R.B.Majumdar in S.Karthikeyan & al.,
Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 277 (1989).
E. Himalaya to Assam. 40 ASS EHM.
89

* Arundinaria polystachya Kurz ex Gamble, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 7: 7 (1896).
Chimonobambusa polystachya (Kurz ex Gamble) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 151 (1925).
Sinarundinaria polystachya (Kurz ex Gamble) C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Kew Bull. 44: 359
(1989). Yushania polystachya (Kurz ex Gamble) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect.
France 48: 12 (2006).
Drepanostachyum semiorbiculatum (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Novon 15: 600 (2005).
Tibet. 36 CHT.
* Fargesia semiorbiculata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 40 (1983).
Ekmanochloa Hitchc., Misc. Publ. U.S.D.A. 243: 374 (1936).
E. Cuba. 81 CUB.
2 Species
Ekmanochloa aristata Ekman, Misc. Publ. U.S.D.A. 243: 377 (1936).
E. Cuba (Sierra de Moa). 81 CUB.
Ekmanochloa subaphylla Hitchc., Misc. Publ. U.S.D.A. 243: 375 (1936).
E. Cuba (Sierra de Nipe). 81 CUB.
Elytrostachys McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 173 (1942).
C. America to Venezuela. 80 COS HON NIC PAN 82 VEN 83 CLM.
2 Species
Elytrostachys clavigera McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 176 (1942).
C. America to Colombia. 80 COS HON NIC PAN 83 CLM.
Elytrostachys typica McClure, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 32: 174 (1942).
Honduras, Colombia to Venezuela. 80 HON 82 VEN 83 CLM.
Eremitis Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 338 (1877).
E. Brazil. 84 BZE BZL.
3 Species
Eremitis afimbriata F.M.Ferreira & R.P.Oliveira, Phytotaxa 84: 33 (2013).
Brazil (Espírito Santo). 84 BZL.
Eremitis magnifica F.M.Ferreira & R.P.Oliveira, Phytotaxa 84: 37 (2013).
Brazil (Minas Gerais). 84 BZL.
Eremitis parviflora (Trin.) C.E.Calderón ex Soderstr., Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 44: 20 (1980).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
* Pariana parviflora Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3: 105 (1835). Eremitis monothalamia Döll in C.F.P.von Martius &
90

auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 338 (1877), nom. superfl. Pariana monothalamia Tutin, J.
Linn. Soc., Bot. 50: 349 (1936), nom. superfl.
Pariana microstachya Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 339
(1877), pro syn.
Eremocaulon Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 74: 37 (1987).
Brazil. 84 BZC BZE BZL BZN.
4 Species
Criciuma Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 74: 35 (1987).
Eremocaulon amazonicum Londoño, Syst. Bot. 27: 716 (2002).
N. Brazil. 84 BZN.
Eremocaulon asymmetricum (Soderstr. & Londoño) Londoño, Syst. Bot. 27: 711 (2002).
Brazil (Bahia). 84 BZE.
* Criciuma asymmetrica Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 74: 35 (1987).
Eremocaulon aureofimbriatum Soderstr. & Londoño, Amer. J. Bot. 74: 37 (1987).
Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais). 84 BZE BZL.
Eremocaulon capitatum (Trin.) Londoño, Syst. Bot. 27: 714 (2002).
Brazil (Mato Grosso). 84 BZC.
* Bambusa capitata Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.,
Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(6): 626 (1835). Schizostachyum capitatum (Trin.) Rupr., Mém. Acad.
Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5: 136 (1839). Guadua
capitata (Trin.) Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 81 (1868). Arundarbor capitata (Trin.)
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
Fargesia Franch., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1067 (1893).
E. Himalaya to China and Vietnam. 36 CHC CHH CHI CHN CHQ CHS CHT 40 EHM 41
VIE.
86 Species
Sinarundinaria Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 11: 1 (1935).
Borinda Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 284 (1994).
Fargesia acuticontracta T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 98 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia adpressa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 26 (1985).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Yushania adpressa (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia alatovaginata T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 26(6): 34 (2005).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
91

Fargesia albocerea Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 45 (1988).
China (W. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda albocerea (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 455 (1998). Yushania
papyrifera subsp. albocerea (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France
46: 8 (2005).
Fargesia pachyclada Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 266 (1998).
Fargesia altior T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 65 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia angustissima T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 21 (1985).
China (W. Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Yushania ferax subsp. angustissima (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France
46: 8 (2005). Borinda angustissima (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Sida 22: 332 (2006).
Fargesia apicirubens Stapleton, Sida 22: 331 (2006).
China (Shaanxi). 36 CHN.
Fargesia brevipes (McClure) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 113 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria brevipes McClure, Sunyatsenia 6: 28 (1941). Sinarundinaria brevipes
(McClure) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Fargesia brevissima T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(4): 128 (1985).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia caduca T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 108 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia canaliculata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(1): 19 (1985).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia circinata Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 81 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia communis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 51 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Yushania communis (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia concinna T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 10: 437 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia conferta T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(4): 123 (1985).
China (Sichuan, Guizhou). 36 CHC.
Fargesia contracta T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 60 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
92

Yushania contracta (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Borinda contracta (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Sida 22: 332 (2006).
Fargesia contracta f. evacuata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 63 (1988). Yushania contracta f.
evacuata (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia contracta f. fugonensis Hsueh f. & J.K.Duan, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 271
(1998).
Fargesia cuspidata (Keng) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye, J. Nanjing Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1981(1): 95
(1981).
China (Guangxi). 36 CHS.
* Arundinaria cuspidata Keng, Sinensia 7: 410 (1936). Thamnocalamus cuspidatus (Keng)
Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948). Sinarundinaria cuspidata (Keng)
Keng f. in Y.L.Keng, Clav. Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sin.: 153 (1957).
Fargesia daminiu T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 27: 515 (2007).
Tibet. 36 CHT.
Fargesia declivis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 101 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia decurvata J.L.Lu, J. Henan Agric. Coll. 2: 74 (1981).
C. & S. China. 36 CHC CHN CHS.
Fargesia aurita T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 23 (1985).
Fargesia denudata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(1): 20 (1985).
China (Sichuan, Gansu). 36 CHC CHN.
Thamnocalamus denudatus (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. Liais. A. E. B. 21: 15 (1995).
Fargesia dracocephala T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(4): 127 (1985).
C. China. 36 CHC CHN.
Thamnocalamus dracocephalus (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bull. Assoc. Parcs Bot. France 14: 30
(1991).
Fargesia dulcicula T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 11(2): 9 (1992).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia dura T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 34 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Yushania dura (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 48: 12 (2006).
Fargesia edulis Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 53 (1988).
China (W. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda edulis (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 455 (1998). Yushania edulis
(Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia exposita T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 11(2): 12 (1992).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
93

Fargesia extensa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 27 (1983).
Tibet. 36 CHT.
Borinda extensa (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 288 (1994).
Fargesia fansipanensis T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 76: 876 (1991).
Vietnam. 41 VIE.
Borinda fansipanensis (T.Q.Nguyen) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 455 (1998).
Fargesia farcta T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 29 (1983).
Tibet. 36 CHT.
Borinda farcta (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 288 (1994).
Fargesia ferax (Keng) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 39 (1983).
China (W. Sichuan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria ferax Keng, Sinensia 7: 408 (1936). Sinarundinaria ferax (Keng) Keng f.,
Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948). Yushania ferax (Keng) Demoly, Bambous
France: 76 (1996).
Fargesia frigidis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 17 (1988).
China (W. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda frigidis (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 456 (1998). Yushania frigidis (T.P.Yi)
Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 48: 12 (2006).
Fargesia alpina Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 271 (1998).
Fargesia fungosa T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(4): 121 (1985).
China (W. Guizhou, SW. Sichuan, NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Yushania fungosa (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. Liais. A. E. B. 21: 15 (1995). Borinda
fungosa (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 456 (1998). Sinarundinaria fungosa (T.P.Yi)
C.S.Chao, Higher Pl. China 12: 635 (2009).
Fargesia huizensis M.S.Sun, Yu M.Yang & H.Q.Yang, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 48: 425 (2011).
Fargesia funiushanensis T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 13: 375 (1991).
China (Henan). 36 CHS.
Fargesia glabrifolia T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 32 (1983).
Tibet. 36 CHT.
Borinda glabrifolia (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 288 (1994).
Fargesia gongshanensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 57 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Drepanostachyum gongshanense (T.P.Yi) T.P.Yi, Bamboos Fl. Sichuan: 180 (1997).
Yushania gongshanensis (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 8 (2005).
Fargesia grossa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 35 (1983).
Tibet to E. Himalaya. 36 CHT 40 EHM.
Borinda grossa (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 288 (1994). Yushania grossa
(T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 6 (2005).
94

Fargesia hackelii Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 2: 10 (1996).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria parvifolia Hack. ex Keng, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 26: 396 (1936). Indocalamus
parvifolius (Hack. ex Keng) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Fargesia hainanensis T.P.Yi, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(3): 151 (1983).
Hainan. 36 CHH.
Yushania hainanensis (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia hsuehiana T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 104 (1988).
Chian (S. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda hsuehiana (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 456 (1998). Yushania hsuehiana
(T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia hygrophila Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 74 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia jiulongensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 22 (1985).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia lincangensis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 96 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia longiuscula (Hsueh f. & Y.Y.Dai) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 3: 14 (1996).
China (NE. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Sinarundinaria longiuscula Hsueh f. & Y.Y.Dai, J. Bamboo Res. 6(2): 19 (1987).
Fargesia lushuiensis Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 111 (1988).
China (NW. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda lushuiensis (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 457 (1998). Yushania
lushuiensis (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 6 (2005).
Fargesia macclureana (Bor) Stapleton, Bamboo Soc. Newsl. 17: 17 (1993).
SE. Tibet. 36 CHT.
* Arundinaria macclureana Bor, Kew Bull. 13: 420 (1958). Borinda macclureana (Bor)
Stapleton, Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 290 (1994). Sinarundinaria macclureana (Bor) C.S.Chao &
G.Y.Yang, J. Bamboo Res. 13(1): 20 (1994). Yushania macclureana (Bor) Demoly, Bambou
Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia setosa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(2): 43 (1983). Borinda setosa (T.P.Yi) Stapleton,
Edinburgh J. Bot. 51: 290 (1994).
Fargesia mairei (Hack. ex Hand.-Mazz.) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 50 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria mairei Hack. ex Hand.-Mazz., Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.
62: 255 (1925). Indocalamus mairei (Hack. ex Hand.-Mazz.) McClure, Lingnan Univ. Sci.
Bull. 9: 24 (1940). Sinarundinaria mairei (Hack. ex Hand.-Mazz.) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl.
95

Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948). Yushania mairei (Hack. ex Hand.-Mazz.) Campb., Sino-Himal.
Bamboo: 7 (1988).
Fargesia mali T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 11: 37 (1989).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia melanostachys (Hand.-Mazz.) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 39 (1983).
China (NW. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria melanostachys Hand.-Mazz., Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61:
23 (1924 publ.1925). Sinarundinaria melanostachys (Hand.-Mazz.) Keng f., Techn. Bull.
Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Arundinaria acutissima Keng, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1936: 106 (1936). Sinarundinaria
acutissima (Keng) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Arundinaria forrestii Keng, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1936: 106 (1936). Sinarundinaria
forrestii (Keng) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Fargesia murielae (Gamble) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 2(1): 39 (1983).
China (Sichuan, W. Hubei). 36 CHC.
Arundinaria sparsiflora Rendle, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 436 (1904), nom. rej. Thamnocalamus
sparsiflorus (Rendle) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Sinarundinaria sparsiflora (Rendle) Keng f. in Y.L.Keng, Clav. Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sin.:
153 (1957). Fargesia sparsiflora (Rendle) Ohrnb., Bamboos World Intro. 3: 14 (1996).
* Arundinaria murielae Gamble, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 344 (1920), nom. cons.
Bambusa murielae (Gamble) E.H.Wilson, Bull. Soc. Natl. Acclim. France 73: 186 (1926).
Sinarundinaria murielae (Gamble) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 11: 1 (1935). Thamnocalamus
murielae (Gamble) Demoly, Bull. Assoc. Parcs Bot. France 13: 10 (1990).
Fargesia parvifolia T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 10(2): 5 (1991).
Fargesia maluo T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 11(2): 6 (1992).
Fargesia ostrina T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 22: 251 (2000).
Fargesia nivalis T.P.Yi & J.Y.Shi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 27(2): 47 (2006).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia nitida (Mitford) Keng f. ex T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 30 (1985).
Qinghai to N. & C. China. 36 CHC CHI CHN CHQ.
* Arundinaria nitida Mitford, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 17: 762 (1895). Sinarundinaria nitida
(Mitford) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 11: 1 (1935). Thamnocalamus nitidus (Mitford) Demoly,
Bambous France: 76 (1996).
Bambusa nitida V.N.Vassil., Trans. Sukhumi Bot. Gard. 9: 18 (1956), pro syn.
Semiarundinaria nitida J.Y.Shi in E.G.Lessard & A.Chouinard, Bamb. Res. Asia: 58 (1980),
pro syn.
Fargesia emaculata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 29 (1985).
Fargesia demissa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 93 (1988).
Fargesia nujiangensis Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 261 (1998).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda nujiangensis (Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui) Stapleton, Sida 22: 332 (2006).
96

Fargesia nujiangensis f. lanpingensis Hsueh f. & H.R.Zhang, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 263
(1998).
Fargesia nujiangensis f. striata Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 263 (1998).
Fargesia obliqua T.P.Yi, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 8: 48 (1986).
China (N. Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia orbiculata T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 22 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Drepanostachyum orbiculatum (T.P.Yi) D.Z.Li, Fl. Yunnanica 9: 144 (2003).
Fargesia papyrifera T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 42 (1988).
China (W. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda papyrifera (T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 457 (1998). Yushania papyrifera
(T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Fargesia pauciflora (Keng) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 25 (1985).
China (Sichuan, NW. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria pauciflora Keng, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 26: 397 (1936). Sinarundinaria
pauciflora (Keng) Keng f., Techn. Bull. Natl. Forest. Res. Bur. 8: 1 (1948).
Fargesia macrophylla Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 258 (1998).
Fargesia pallens Hsueh f. & C.M.Hui, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 269 (1998).
Fargesia brevistipedis T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 19(1): 14 (2000).
Fargesia perlonga Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 79 (1998).
China (C. Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Borinda perlonga (Hsueh & T.P.Yi) Stapleton, Kew Bull. 53: 457 (1998).
Fargesia pleniculmis (Hand.-Mazz.) T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 113 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Arundinaria pleniculmis Hand.-Mazz., Symb. Sin. 7: 1276 (1936).
Fargesia plurisetosa T.H.Wen, J. Bamboo Res. 3(2): 27 (1984).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia porphyrea T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 84 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia praecipua T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 68 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia qinlingensis T.P.Yi & J.X.Shao, J. Bamboo Res. 6(1): 42 (1987).
China (Shaanxi). 36 CHN.
Sinarundinaria qinlingensis (T.P.Yi & J.X.Shao) Campb., J. Amer. Bamboo Soc. 8: 20
(1991), no basionym ref. Thamnocalamus nitidus subsp. ciliatus Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E.
B., Sect. France 46: 8 (2005).
97

Fargesia robusta T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 28 (1985).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Thamnocalamus robustus (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bull. Assoc. Parcs Bot. France 13: 10 (1990).
Fargesia rufa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 27 (1985).
China (S. Gansu, N. Sichuan). 36 CHC CHN.
Fargesia sagittatinea T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 63 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia scabrida T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 4(2): 24 (1985).
China (S. Gansu, Sichuan). 36 CHC CHN.
Yushania scabrida (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7 (2005).
Sinarundinaria scabrida (T.P.Yi) C.S.Chao, Higher Pl. China 12: 639 (2009).
Fargesia semicoriacea T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 71 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia similaris Hsueh & T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 25 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia solida T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 47 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Yushania papyrifera subsp. solida (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46:
8 (2005).
Fargesia spathacea Franch., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1067 (1893).
China (E. Sichuan to W. Hubei). 36 CHC.
Thamnocalamus spathaceus (Franch.) Soderstr., Brittonia 31: 495 (1979). Arundinaria
spathacea (Franch.) D.C.McClint., Garden (London 1975+) 105(7): 298 (1980).
Fargesia stenoclada T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 8(2): 30 (1989).
China (Sichuan). 36 CHC.
Drepanostachyum stenocladum (T.P.Yi) Demoly, Bambou Bull. A. E. B., Sect. France 46: 7
(2005).
Fargesia strigosa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 90 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia subflexuosa T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 36 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia sylvestris T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 31 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia tengchongensis (Hsueh & C.M.Hui) T.P.Yi, J. Sichuan Forest. Sci. Technol. 26(6):
35 (2005).
98

China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
* Thamnocalamus tengchongensis Hsueh & C.M.Hui in C.M.Hui & al. (eds.), Res. Bamb.
From Nujiang: 96 (1994).
Fargesia tenuilignea T.P.Yi, J. Bamboo Res. 7(2): 39 (1988).
China (Yunnan). 36 CHC.
Fargesia aurita Hsueh & C.M.Hui in C.M.Hui & al. (eds.), Res. Bamb. From Nujiang: 94