On the Pyralidae of South East Turkey (Lepidoptera).

Abstract

In this short paper, numerical evaluations of the Pyralidae species in South East Turkey are given. Totally 169 pyralid species in South East Turkey are listed. Some images of pyralids taken during field observations are presented. List of the 345 publications on the Pyralidae of Turkey are listed with comments.

Full text

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Research Article
http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7885B5BF-09A4-497C-BBED-CC1F6A40C2C3
On the Pyralidae of South East Turkey
(Lepidoptera)
Ahmet Ömer Koçak Muhabbet Kemal
Abstract: On the Pyralidae of South East Turkey (Lepidoptera). Cesa News 119: 11-37, 18
figs.
In this short paper, numerical evaluations of the Pyralidae species in South East Turkey are
given. Totally 169 pyralid species in South East Turkey are listed. Some images of pyralids
taken during field observations are presented. List of the 345 publications on the Pyralidae
of Turkey are listed with comments.
Key words: Pyralidae, Lepidoptera, South East Turkey, fauna, list.
Within the short-term Project on the Lepidoptera diversity of the 15. Region1 of the
Ministery of Forest and Water Affairs (MoFWA), the present paper deals with the Pyralidae
of the South East Turkey, on the following subjects: (1) Numerical evaluations of the
Pyralidae species in South East Turkey. (2) List of the Pyralidae species. (3) Some images of
the species, taken during field observations. (4) List of the publications on the Pyralidae of
Turkey.
This region comprises following 7 provinces in question: Şanlıurfa, Diyarbakır,
Mardin, Batman, Siirt, Şırnak, and Hakkari. The species of the Pyralidae family hasnot been
studied in this properly. Therefore, the present specific number is very low, i.e., 169. This is
less than half of the expected number for the region. The distribution of the numerical
information on the Pyralidae fauna according to the provinces are given in Table 1.
Table 1 – Numerical information of the pyralid species according to the provinces in South East Turkey, based
upon the publication (Koçak & Kemal, 2009) and present knowledge of info-system of the Cesa.2
Şanlıurfa Diyarbakır Mardin Batman Siirt Şırnak Hakkari SE
Turkey
Koçak & Kemal
(2009) 9 36 40 2 9 1 12 88
present
knowledge 12 65 46 2 69 24 30 169
The authors (Koçak & Kemal, 2009) reported 88 Pyralid species (Table 1). The
numbers on the Pyralidae species mentioned by Akın et al. (2015) are incorrect.
The common list of the species is given below, togenther with their original
references:
1. Acritonia comeella Amsel,1954 Original Reference: Acritonia comeella Amsel,1954, Ark. Zool. (2)
6: 271, figs. 61, 199. Holotype ♂: Iran, Fars, Comé (SMNH).
2. Acrobasis advenella (Zincken,1818) Original Reference: Phycis advenella Zincken,1818, Mag.
Ent., Halle 3: 141-142. Type: Germany, Braunschweig.
3. Acrobasis atrisquamella Ragonot,1887 Original Reference: Acrobasis atrisquamella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 228. Syntypes: [Turkey]: Malatia.
4. Acrobasis celticola Staudinger,1879 Original Reference: Acrobasis celticola Staudinger,1879,
Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 207-208. Syntypes 1♂ 3♀: [Türkei]: Amasia: Kerasdere.
1 15. Region contains following 14 provinces in East Turkey: Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, Elazığ, Gaziantep, Malatya, Kahramanmaraş,
Siirt, Mardin, Sivas, Tunceli, Şanlıurfa, Batman, Şırnak, and Kilis.
2 http://www.cesa-tr.org/Infos.htm

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5. Acrobasis dulcella (Zeller,1848) Original Reference: Rhodophaea dulcella Zeller,1848, Isis 1848:
663.
6. Acrobasis obtusella (Hübner,1796) Original Reference: Tinea obtusella Hübner,1796, Samml.
eur. Schmett. 8, Tineae: Tab.31 fig.215. Type(s): Europa.
7. Acrobasis repandana (Fabricius,1798) Original Reference: Pyralis repandana Fabricius,1798,
Ent. Syst. Suppl.: 478. Type: Europa.
8. Acrobasis tumidana ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Tortrix
tumidana [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 103. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
9. Aeglotis argentalis (Christoph,1887) Original Reference: ?Anaeglis argentalis Christoph,1887,
[in] Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3: 106-109, Pl.5 fig.6. Type ♂: [Turkmenistan]: "Kisil-Arwat".
10. Agriphila inquinatella ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Tinea
inquinatella [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 134. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
11. Ambia thyridialis (Lederer,1855) Original Reference: Nymphula thyridialis Lederer,1855,
Verh. zool.- bot. Ver. Wien 5: 220-221, Taf.4 fig.2. Type ♀: [Lebanon]: "Beirut" (F.Zach).
12. Anarpia incertalis (Duponchel,1832) Original Reference: Eudorea incertalis
Duponchel,1832, Hist. nat. Lépid. Pap. Fr. 8 (2): 286-287, pl.229 fig.4. Type: Corse.
13. Ancylolomia tentaculella (Hübner,1796) Original Reference: Tinea tentaculella
Hübner,1796, Samml. eur. Schmett. 8, Tineae: Tab.33 fig.230. Type(s): Europa.
14. Ancylosis candidatella (Lederer,1858) Original Reference: Myelois candidatella
Lederer,1858, Wien. ent. Monatschr. 2: 149, Taf.4 fig.6. Syntypes ♂♀: Syrien: Damask.
15. Ancylosis cinnamomella (Duponchel,1836) Original Reference: Phycis cinnamomella
Duponchel,1836, Hist. nat. Lépid. Papillons Fr. 10: 190, Pl.279, f.4. Type(s): France: Montpellier.
16. Ancylosis convexella (Lederer,1855) Original Reference: Myelois convexella Lederer,1855,
Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. Wien 5: 222, t.4 fig.9. Lectotype ♂: Libanon: Beirut (designated by Roesler,1973,
Microlepid. palaearkt. 4: 401) (ZMB).
17. Ancylosis deserticola (Staudinger,1870) Original Reference: Myelois deserticola
Staudinger,1870, Berl. ent. Z. 14: 201. Type ♂: Russland: Sarepta (ZMB).
18. Ancylosis gracilella Ragonot,1887 Original Reference: Heterographis gracilella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 248. Syntypes: [Turkmenistan]: Krasnowodsk, [Usbekistan]:
Namangan; [Uighur Ili]: Kuldja.
19. Ancylosis harmoniella (Ragonot,1887) Original Reference: Heterographis harmoniella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 247. Syntypes: [Algerie]: Gabes, Biskra.
20. Ancylosis hellenica (Staudinger,1870) Original Reference: Myelois rhodochrella var.?
hellenica Staudinger,1870, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 7: 209210. Tab.2 fig.18. Syntypes 4♂: Griechenland: Attica.
21. Ancylosis iranella Ragonot,1887 Original Reference: Ancylosis iranella Ragonot,1887,
Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 251-252. Type(s): [Iran]: Schahkuh.
22. Ancylosis maculifera Staudinger,1870 Original Reference: Ancylosis ? maculifera
Staudinger,1870, Berl. ent. Z. 14: 198. Lectotype ♂: Russland: Sarepta (Roesler, 1973: 342).
23. Ancylosis oblitella (Zeller,1848) Original Reference: Ephestia oblitella Zeller,1848, Isis
1848: 597. Lectotype ♂: Russland: Sarepta (Roesler,1973: 440).
24. Ancylosis pectinatella (Ragonot,1887) Original Reference: Heterographis pectinatella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 245-246. Type(s): [Usbekistan]: Marghilan (ZMB).
25. Ancylosis rhodochrella (Herrich-Schäffer,1855) Original Reference: Pyralis
rhodochrella Herrich-Schäffer,1855, Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 6: 147. Type ♂: [Algerien]: Lambessa.
26. Ancylosis roscidella (Eversmann,1844) Original Reference: Phycis roscidella
Eversmann,1844, Fauna Lepidopt. Volgo-Uralensis: 553-554. Type: Russia: Volga river.
27. Ancylosis samaritanella (Zeller,1867) Original Reference: Euzophera samaritanella
Zeller,1867, Stettin ent. Ztg. 28(10/12): 379-380. Syntypes 2♀: Jordanthal.
28. Ancylosis sareptalla (Herrich-Schäffer,1861) Original Reference: Epischnia sareptalla
Herrich-Schäffer,1861, Neue Schmett. Eur. 1861: 28, fig.145. Type ♀: Russland: Sarepta.
29. Ancylosis turaniella Ragonot,1887 Original Reference: Ancylosis turaniella Ragonot,1887,
N. Amer. Phycit. 1887: 30. Type ♂: [Turkmenistan]: Achal Tekke (MNHNP).
30. Angustalius malacellus (Duponchel,1836) Original Reference: Crambus malacellus
Duponchel,1836, Hist. nat. Lépid. Papillons Fr. 10: 61 Taf.270 fig.5. Type ♀: Spanien: Malaga.
31. Anthophilopsis baphialis (Staudinger,1870) Original Reference: Anthophilodes
baphialis Staudinger,1870, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 7: 183-184, pl.2 fig.7. Type: Grichenland, Athen.
32. Aporodes floralis (Hübner,[1809]) Original Reference: Pyralis floralis Hübner,[1809],
Samml. eur. Schmett. 6, Pyralides: Tab.22 fig.142. Type(s): Europa.

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33. Arimania komaroffi (Ragonot,1888) Original Reference: Salebria komaroffi
Ragonot,1888, Nouv. gen.: 18. Type(s): Transcaucasie.
34. Arsissa miridella (Ragonot,1893) Original Reference: Pristophora miridella Ragonot,1893,
[in] Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 7: 244, Pl.11 fig.24. Type ♂: [Turquie]: "Mardin [anc. miride]".
35. Arsissa ramosella (Herrich-Schäffer,[1855]) Original Reference: Pyralis ramosella
Herrich-Schäffer,[1855], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 6:148, Taf.21 fig.146. Type(s): [Türkei]: Amasia.
36. Asalebria (Exophora) exasperata (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Myelois ?
exasperata Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 217-218. Syntypes 1♂: [Türkei]: Amasia: Jenikeui-
Hochebene; 1♀: Taurus.
37. Asalebria (s.str.) geminella (Eversmann,1844) Original Reference: Myelophila
geminella Eversmann,1844, Fauna lepid. Volga-Ural.: 564. Type: Russia: Ural.
38. Bradyrrhoa confiniella Zeller,1848 Original Reference: Bradyrrhoa confiniella
Zeller,1848, Isis 1848: 683. Lectotype ♂: Libanon: Beirut (Roesler, 1993: 92).
39. Bradyrrhoa gilveolella (Treitschke,1833) Original Reference: Phycis gilveolella
Treitschke,1833, Schmett. Eur. 9(2): 271. Type(s): Ungarn.
40. Cadra abstersella (Zeller,1847) Original Reference: Myelois abstersella Zeller,1847, Isis
1847: 763-764. Type: Sicilia.
41. Cadra cautella (Walker,1863) Original Reference: Pempelia cautella Walker,1863, List
Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 27: 73. Type ♂: [Syri Lanka]: Ceylon.
42. Cadra furcatella (Herrich-Schäffer,[1849]) Original Reference: Homoeosoma
furcatella Herrich-Schäffer,[1849], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 4: 107. Type(s): Österreich: Alpeleck.
43. Cholius luteolaris (Scopoli,1772) Original Reference: Phalaena luteolaris Scopoli,1772,
Annu. Hist.- Nat.: 118. Type: Hungaria.
44. Chrysoteuchia culmella (Linnaeus,1758) Original Reference: Phalaena culmella
Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10)1: 535. Lectotype ♂: [Europa] (Bleszynski,1965: 166).
45. Crambus pascuellus (Linnaeus,1758) Original Reference: Phalaena pascuella
Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10)1: 535. Lectotype ♂: [Europa] (Robinson & Nielsen, 1983: 222).
46. Cybalomia pentadalis (Lederer,1855) Original Reference: Botys pentadalis Lederer,1855,
Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. Wien 5: 217-218, Taf. 3 fig.13. Syntypes 20♂♀: Libanon: Beirut.
47. Cynaeda (Noctuelia) mardinalis Staudinger,1892 Original Reference: Noctuelia
mardinalis Staudinger,1892, Dt. ent. Z., Iris 5: Taf.3 fig.16; 1893, ibid. 6: 77. Syntypes ♂♀: [Türkei]: "Mardin
(in Kurdistan)".
48. Cynaeda (Noctuelia) superba (Freyer,[1844]) Original Reference: Cleophana superba
Freyer,[1844], Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 5: 101, Taf.441, fig.2. Type(s): [Türkei]: europaische Türkei.
49. Cynaeda (Usgentia) vespertalis (Herrich-Schäffer,[1855]) Original Reference:
Noctuelia vespertalis Herrich-Schäffer,[1855], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 6: 140, figs. 121-123.
50. Cynaeda (s.str.) dentalis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference:
Pyralis dentalis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 120. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
51. Cynaeda (s.str.) gigantea (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Odontia dentalis v.
gigantea Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 165-166. Syntypes: [Türkei]: Amasia.
52. Denticera divisella (Duponchel,1842) Original Reference: Phycis divisella
Duponchel,1842, Hist. nat. Lépid. Pap. Fr. Suppl. 4: 126-127, pl.60 fig.9.
53. Dolicharthria bruguieralis (Duponchel,1833) Original Reference: Botys bruguieralis
Duponchel,1833, [in] Godart, Hist. Nat. Lépid. Pap. Fr. 15: 320, Tab. 232 fig.3. Syntypes: Nismes [sic!],
Corsica.
54. Dolicharthria intervacatalis (Christoph,1877) Original Reference: Stenia
intervacatalis Christoph,1877, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 12: 276-277, pl.7 fig.47. Syntypes ♂♀: [Iran]: Schahrud.
55. Dolicharthria punctalis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference:
Pyralis punctalis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 123.
Type(s): [Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
56. Donacaula nilotica (Zeller,1867) Original Reference: Schoenobius niloticus Zeller,1867,
Stettin ent. Ztg. 28 (10/12): 367-368. Type ♂: Egypt: Alexandria [Iskenderiye].
57. Duponchelia fovealis Zeller,1847 Original Reference: Duponchelia fovealis Zeller,1847, Isis
v.Oken, Leipzig 588. Type: Sicilia.
58. Ecpyrrhorrhoe diffusalis (Guenée,1854) Original Reference: Botys diffusalis
Guenée,1854, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 8: 340. Syntypes 2♂ 3♀:
"Espagne, France mer., env. Nimes et de Montpellier" (coll. Guenée & Lefebvre).
59. Endotricha flammealis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference:
Pyralis flammealis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 123.
Type(s): [Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].

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60. Epactoctena octogenalis (Lederer,1863) Original Reference: Metasia octogenalis
Lederer,1863, Wien. ent. Monatschr. 7: 421, 481, Taf. 15 fig.10. Type ♂: Syrien.
61. Epascestria pustulalis (Hübner,[1823]) Original Reference: Pyralis pustulalis
Hübner,[1823], Samml. eur. Schmett. 6, Pyralides: Tab.30 figs.191,192 Syntypes: Europa.
62. Ephelis cruentalis (Geyer,[1832]) Original Reference: Uresiphita cruentalis Geyer,[1832],
[in] Hübner, Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 4: 29, pl.[124], figs. 721,722.
63. Ephestia (s.str.) disparella Hampson,1901 Original Reference: Ephestia disparella
Hampson,1901, [in] Romanoff, Mém. lépid. 8: 298, pl.34 fig.25. Type ♂: [Turquie]: Bursa (NMW).
64. Ephestia (s.str.) unicolorella Staudinger,1881 Original Reference: Ephestia
unicolorella Staudinger,1881, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 16: 89. Syntypes 1♂ 4♀: [Türkei]: "Amasia" (leg. Johann).
65. Epimetasia eoa (Meyrick,1936) Original Reference: Neoschoenobia eoa Meyrick,1936, Exot.
Microlepid. 5: 28. Type ♂: Iraq: Rayat, July (E.P.Wiltshire leg. & coll.).
66. Epimetasia vestalis (Ragonot,1894) Original Reference: Metasiodes vestalis
Ragonot,1894, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1894: 173. Type ♂: [Turkey]: Mardin.
67. Epischnia christophori Ragonot,1887 Original Reference: Epischnia christophori
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 238. Syntypes: [Turkey]: Kazikoparan; [Turkmenistan]: Nuchur.
68. Epischnia prodromella (Hübner,[1799]) Original Reference: Tinea prodromella
Hübner,[1799], Samml. eur. Schmett. 8, Tineae: Tab. 37 fig.254. Type(s): Europa.
69. Euchromius bellus (Hübner,1796) Original Reference: Tinea bella Hübner,1796, Samml.
eur. Schmett., Tineae: 29, Taf.9 f.60. Type(s): Ungarn.
70. Euchromius ocelleus (Haworth,[1811]) Original Reference: Palparia ocellea
Haworth,[1811], Lep. Br.:486. Type ♂: England.
71. Euchromius pulverosus (Christoph,1887) Original Reference: Eromene pulverosa
Christoph,1887, [in] Romanoff,Mem. Lepid. 3: 47, Taf.2 f.14. Lectotype ♀: [Aserbaidjan]: Ordubad.
72. Euclasta (s.str.) splendidalis (Herrich-Schäffer,[1848]) Original Reference: Botys
splendidalis Herrich-Schäffer,[1848], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 4: 32, fig.109. "aus der Türkey". This figure
was selected as Lectotype by Popescu-Gorj & Constantinescu,1976).
73. Eurhodope (Eurhobasis) lutescentella (Caradja,1916) Original Reference: Myelois
lutescentella Caradja,1916, Dt. ent. Z., Iris 30: 17. Syntypes 1♂ 2♀: [Türkei]: Mardin.
74. Euzophera (s.str.) bigella (Zeller,1848) Original Reference: Ephestia bigella Zeller,1848,
Isis 1848: 596. Type ♀: Italien: Toskana (BMNH).
75. Euzophera (s.str.) flagella (Lederer,1869) Original Reference: Myelois flagella
Lederer,1869, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 6: 91, Taf.5 fig.12. Type ♂: [Iran]: Astrabad [Gorgan], leg. Haberhauer
(ZMB).
76. Euzophera (s.str.) imperfectella Ragonot,1895 Original Reference: Euzophera
imperfectella Ragonot,1895, Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1895: 100. Lectotype ♀: [Turquie]: Alexandrette [Iskenderun]
(designated by Roesler,1973, Microlep. palaearkt. 4: 223) (MNHNP).
77. Euzophera (s.str.) osseatella (Treitschke,1832) Original Reference: Phycis osseatella
Treitschke,1832, Schmett. Eur. 9(1): 199. Lectotype ♂: Sicilien (designated by Whalley,1963: 100).
78. Euzophera (s.str.) pinguis (Haworth,[1811]) Original Reference: Phycis pinguis
Haworth,[1811], Lepid. Br.: 493. Type(s): England.
79. Euzophera (s.str.) pulchella Ragonot,1887 Original Reference: Euzophera pulchella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 254. Lectotype ♂: Balkan (designated by Roesler,1973, Microlep.
palaearkt. 4: 224) (ZMB).
80. Euzopherodes lutisignella (Mann,1869) Original Reference: Myelois lutisignella
Mann,1869, Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. 19: 381. Type ♂: Dalmatien: Ragusa.
81. Euzopherodes vapidella (Mann,1857) Original Reference: Ephestia vapidella Mann,1857,
Wien. ent. Monatschr. 1: 171. Lectotype ♂: Fiume: Buccari (Roesler, 1973: 271).
82. Evergestis sophialis (Fabricius,1787) Original Reference: Phalaena sophialis
Fabricius,1787, Mant. Ins. 2: 217, nr. 277. Type(s): Österreich.
83. Evergestis umbrosalis (Fischer v. Röslerstamm,[1842]) Original Reference:
Scopula umbrosalis Fischer v. Röslerstamm,[1842], Abb. Ber. Erg. Schmettkde...: 274, pl.92 fig.2. Type:
[Turkey: Istanbul]: "Constantinople".
84. Faveria sordida (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Pempelia sordida Staudinger,1879,
Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 196-197. Syntypes 14♂♀: [Türkei]: Amasia (Kerasdere).
85. Glaucocharis euchromiella (Ragonot,1895) Original Reference: Diptychophora
euchromiella Ragonot,1895, Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1895: xcix. Holotype ♂: [Turquie]: Akbes (MNHNP).
86. Hellula undalis (Fabricius,1781) Original Reference: Phalaena undalis Fabricius,1781, Spec.
Ins. 2: 272. Type(s): Italia.
87. Herpetogramma licarsisalis (Walker,1859) Original Reference: Botys licarsisalis
Walker,1859, List Specimens lepid Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 686. Type: Borneo, Sarawak (BMNH).

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88. Homoeosoma (s.str.) sinuellum (Fabricius,1794) Original Reference: Tinea sinuella
Fabricius,1794, Ent. Syst. 3(2): 308, nr.94. Type(s): Italia (Museum Kiel).
89. Hypsopygia costalis (Fabricius,1775) Original Reference: Phalaena costalis Fabricius,1775,
Syst. Ent.: 644, nr.132. Type(s): Anglia.
90. Isauria dilucidella (Duponchel,1836) Original Reference: Phycis dilucidella
Duponchel,1836, Hist. nat. Lépid. Papillons Fr. 10: 184, Pl.278 fig.7. Type ♂: France.
91. Keradere lepidella (Ragonot,1887) Original Reference: Salebria lepidella Ragonot,1887,
Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 232. Type(s): [Turquie]: Asie Mineure: Marasch.
92. Loxostege bicoloralis W.Warren,1892 Original Reference: Loxostege bicoloralis
W.Warren,1892, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 9: 178. Type: Iraq, Baghdad.
93. Loxostege mucosalis (Herrich-Schäffer,[1848]) Original Reference: Botys mucosalis
Herrich-Schäffer,[1848], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 4: 23, f.14,15. Syntypes: [Türkei]: Konstantinopel
[Istanbul].
94. Mecyna biternalis (Mann,1862) Original Reference: Botys biternalis Mann,1862, Wien. ent.
Monatschr. 6: 385, Taf.3 fig. 7. Type: Kleinasien [Turkey]: Brussa [Bursa].
95. Mecyna flavalis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Pyralis flavalis
[Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 121. Type(s): [Austria]:
Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
96. Mecyna lutealis (Duponchel,1833) Original Reference: Botys lutealis Duponchel,1833,
Hist. nat. Lépid. Pap. Fr. 8 (2): 331-332, pl.233 fig.1. Type: France, Hérault.
97. Mecyna lutulentalis (Lederer,1858) Original Reference: Botys lutulentalis Lederer,1858,
Wien. ent. Monatschr. 2: 148, Taf.4 fig.2. Syntypes: Syria: Damask.
98. Mecyna subsequalis (Herrich-Schäffer,1851) Original Reference: Botys subsequalis
Herrich-Schäffer,1851, Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 6: 141, pl.19 fig.133. Type: Armenia.
99. Mecyna trinalis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Pyralis trinalis
[Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Gegend: 317. Type(s): [Austria]: Vienna
district.
100. Metallosticha argyrogrammos (Zeller,1847) Original Reference: Myelois
argyrogrammos Zeller,1847, Isis 1847: 29-30. Type ♂: [Turkey]: Makri [=Fethiye].
101. Metasia (Clasperia) ophialis (Treitschke,1829) Original Reference: Botys ophialis
Treitschke,1829, Schmett. Eur. 7: 90. Type(s): Ungarn.
102. Metasia (s.str.) inustalis Ragonot,1894 Original Reference: Metasia inustalis
Ragonot,1894, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1894: 169-170. Type ♂: [Turkey]: Mardin.
103. Metasia (s.str.) virginalis Ragonot,1894 Original Reference: Metasia virginalis
Ragonot,1894, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1894: 170. Syntypes ♂♀: [Turkey]: Mardin.
104. Myelois circumdatella Lederer,1858 Original Reference: Myelois circumdatella
Lederer,1858, Wien. ent. Monatschr. 2: 149, Taf.4 fig.5. Syntypes 3♂: Syrien: Damask.
105. Myelois circumvoluta (Fourcroy,1785) Original Reference: Tinea circumvoluta
Fourcroy,1785, Ent. Paris: 326. Type(s): Paris.
106. Myelois cribratella Zeller,1847 Original Reference: Myelois cribratella Zeller,1847, Isis 1847:
762. Type(s): Sizilien.
107. Myelois luticornella Ragonot,1887. Original Reference: Myelois luticornella Ragonot,1887,
Annls Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 7: 226. Type ♂: [Turquie]: Marasch (coll. Staudinger) [vide: Ragonot,1893, Mém. Lépid. 7: pl.xi
fig.2].
108. Myelois pluripunctella (Ragonot,1887) Original Reference: Myelois pluripunctella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 226. Syntypes 2 ♂: [Lebanon]: Beirut.
109. Myelois pumicosa Lederer,1855 Original Reference: Myelois pumicosa Lederer,1855, Verh.
zool.- bot. Ges. Wien 5: 252-253. Syntypes 2♂: Türkei: Diarbekir.
110. Myrlaea albistrigata (Staudinger,1881) Original Reference: Pempelia albistrigata
Staudinger,1881, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 16: 86. Syntypes 2♂♀: [Türkei]: Amasia.
111. Nephopterix melanotaeniella Ragonot,1888 Original Reference: Nephopterix
melanotaeniella Ragonot,1888, Nouv. Genr. esp. Phycit. & Galler.: 15. Type: [Türkei]: Mardin.
112. Nomophila noctuella ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Tinea
noctuella [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 136. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
113. Nyctegretis lineana (Scopoli,1786) Original Reference: Phalaena lineana Scopoli,1786, Del.
Florae Faun. Insub. 2: 57, Tab.21 fig. vi A, B.
114. Susia discomaculella (Ragonot,1888) Original Reference: Pristophora discomaculella
Ragonot,1888, N. Genr.: 6.
115. Oncocera amoenella (Zeller,1848) Original Reference: Acrobasis amoenella Zeller,1848,
Isis 1848: 609-610. Type(s): "die europäische Türkey (Metzner)".

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116. Oncocera semirubella (Scopoli,1763) Original Reference: Phalaena semirubella
Scopoli,1763, Ent. Carn.: 245. Type(s): [Slovenien]: Carniolia [Krain].
117. Pediasia desertella (Lederer,1855) Original Reference: Crambus desertellus Lederer,1855,
Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. Wien 5: 220, Taf.4 fig.7 Lectotype ♂: [Libanon]: Beirut (Bleszynksi,1965: 386).
118. Pempelia brephiella (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Nephopteryx brephiella
Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 191-192. Syntypes ♂♂: Macedonien.
119. Pempelia palumbella ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Tinea
palumbella [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 138. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
120. Phlyctaenomorpha sinuosalis (Le Cerf,[1910]) Original Reference: Phlyctoenodes
[sic!] sinuosalis le Cerf,[1910], Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat. Paris 3 (8) (1909): 536. Type ♂: [Iran]: Perse: Ab-e-
bid.
121. Phycita diaphana (Staudinger,1870) Original Reference: Nephopteryx diaphana
Staudinger,1870, Berl. ent. Z. 14: 197-198. Syntypes 1♂ 3♀: Spain: "Malaga".
122. Phycita strigata (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Nephopteryx strigata
Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 190-191. Syntypes 1♂ 6♀: [Türkei]: Amasia: Kerasdere.
123. Phycita spissicella (Fabricius,1777) Original Reference: Tinea spissicella Fabricius,1777,
Genera Insectorum: 295.
124. Phycitodes albatella (Ragonot,1887) Original Reference: Homoeosoma albatella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 255. Syntypes: [Usbekistan]: Samarkand; [Turkmenistan]: Nuchur.
125. Polyocha strigosa (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Anerastia strigosa
Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 225-226. Syntypes 13 ♂♀: [Türkei]: Amasia: Kerasdere.
126. Pristocerella solskyi (Christoph,1877) Original Reference: Myelois solskyi
Christoph,1877, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 12: 287, Pl.8 fig.59. Lectotype ♂: [Iran]: Hadschyabad (Roesler, 1993:
136).
127. Pseudosyria sororiella (Zeller,1839) Original Reference: Pempelia sororiella Zeller,1839,
Isis, Oken 32: 179. Type: Hungary.
128. Pterothrixidia rufella (Duponchel,1836) Original Reference: Phycis rufella
Duponchel,1836, Hist. nat. Lépid. Papillons Fr. 10: 170, pl.277 fig.6. Type(s): France, Corse.
129. Pyralis farinalis (Linnaeus,1758) Original Reference: Phalaena farinalis Linnaeus,1758,
Syst. Nat. (Edn.10)1: 533. Lectotype ♀: [Europa] (Robinson & Nielsen, 1983: 210).
130. Pyralis kacheticalis (Christoph,1893) Original Reference: Asopia kacheticalis
Christoph,1893, Dt. ent. Z., Iris 6: 96. Syntypes: "Eldar, Muganlı, Transcaucas.".
131. Pyralis regalis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775 Original Reference: Pyralis regalis [Denis
& Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 124. Type(s): [Austria]: Vienna
district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
132. Pyrasia gutturalis (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Botys gutturalis
Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 175. Type ♂: [Türkei]: Magnesia (coll. Lederer).
133. Pyrausta aerealis (Hübner,1793) Original Reference: Phalaena aerealis Hübner,1793,
Samml. auserl. Vögel Schmett.: 7, pl.20.
134. Pyrausta aurata (Scopoli,1763) Original Reference: Phalaena aurata Scopoli,1763,
Entomologia Carniolica: 227. Type(s): [Slovenien]: Carniolia [Krain].
135. Pyrausta castalis Treitschke,1829 Original Reference: Pyrausta castalis Treitschke,1829,
Schmett. Eur. 7: 165. Type(s): [Kroatien]: Dalmatien.
136. Pyrausta delicatalis Caradja,1916 Original Reference: Pyrausta delicatalis Caradja,1916, Dt.
ent. Z., Iris 30: 40. Syntypes 2♂: [Türkei]: "Mardin".
137. Pyrausta despicata (Scopoli,1763) Original Reference: Phalaena despicata Scopoli,1763,
Entomologia Caniolica: 231. Type(s): [Slovenien]: Carniolia [Krain].
138. Pyrausta euergestalis (Amsel,1954) Original Reference: Trigonuncus euergestalis
Amsel,1954, Ark. Zool. 6 (16): 313-314, figs. 184,277,278. Holotype ♂: Iran: Teheran.
139. Pyrausta ferrealis (Hampson,1900) Original Reference: Stenia ferrealis Hampson,1900,
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (2): 385. Holotype ♂: [Turkey]: "Armenia, Mardin" (coll. Staudinger).
140. Pyrausta limbopunctalis (Herrich-Schäffer,[1849]) Original Reference: Botys
limbopunctalis Herrich-Schäffer,[1849], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Eur. 4: 115, pl.17 fig.117. Type: Spain.
141. Pyrausta pauperalis (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Botys pauperalis
Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 173-174. Type ♂: [Türkei]: Amasia.
142. Pyrausta sanguinalis (Linnaeus,1767) Original Reference: Phalaena sanguinalis
Linnaeus,1767, Syst. Nat. (Edn.12) 1(2): 882, no.339. Lectotype 1 ex: [Lusitania] (Robinson & Nielsen, 1983:
229).
143. Pyrausta virginalis Duponchel,1832 Original Reference: Pyrausta virginalis
Duponchel,1832, Hist. nat. Lépid. Papillons Fr. 8: 216-217, pl.224 fig.3. Type: [Greece]: Morée.

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144. Pyraustimorpha inexpectata Koçak & Seven,1995 Original Reference:
Pyraustimorpha inexpectata Koçak & Seven,1995, Cent. ent. Stud., Misc. Pap. 23/24: 14-15, figs. Holotype ♂:
Turkey: Ankara: Gölbaşı, Kepekli Pass 1100m (in coll. Cesa).
145. Sciota insignella (Mann,1862) Original Reference: Nephopteryx insignella Mann,1862,
Wien. ent. Monatschr. 6: 391, pl.3 fig.9. Type: [Türkei]: "Brussa" [Bursa].
146. Sitochroa palealis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Pyralis
palealis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 123. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
147. Sitochroa straminealis (Hampson,1900) Original Reference: Phlyctaenodes
straminealis Hampson,1900, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (2): 388, pl.iii fig.22. Holotype ♂: [Turkey]: "Asia
Minor" (coll. Staudinger).
148. Sitochroa verticalis (Linnaeus,1758) Original Reference: Phalaena verticalis
Linnaeus,1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn.10)1: 533. Lectotype ♀: [Europa] (Robinson & Nielsen, 1983: 236).
149. Stemmatophora honestalis (Treitschke,1829) Original Reference: Pyralis honestalis
Treitschke,1829, Schmett. Eur. 7: 49-50. Type: Ungarn.
150. Stiphrometasia sancta (Hampson,1900) Original Reference: Metasia sancta
Hampson,1900, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (2): 393. Holotype ♂: [Jordan]: "Syria, Lower Jordan" (coll.
Staudinger).
151. Sultania lophotalis (Hampson,1900) Original Reference: Macalla lophotalis
Hampson,1900, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (2): 375. Syntypes ♂♀: [Turkey]: "Armenia, Zeitun [=Süleymanli];
Mardin" (coll. Staudinger).
152. Susia uberalis (Swinhoe,1884) Original Reference: Pyralis uberalis Swinhoe,1884, Proc.
zool. Soc. Lond. 1884: 523, pl.48 fig.10. Type ♀: Pakistan: Karachi.
153. Synaphe bombycalis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Pyralis
bombycalis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 120. Type(s):
[Austria]: Vienna district [Types presumably destroyed by fire in 1848].
154. Synaphe consecratalis (Lederer,1855) Original Reference: Pyralis consecratalis
Lederer,1855, Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. Wien 5: 250. Syntypes 2♂: Türkei: Siwas ? Diarbekir.
155. Synaphe morbidalis (Guenée,1849) Original Reference: Cledeobia morbidalis
Guenée,1849, [in] Lucas, Expl. scient. algér.: 398, pl.4 fig.5. Type ♂: Algérie.
156. Synaphe uxorialis (Lederer,1858) Original Reference: Cledeobia uxorialis Lederer,1858,
Wien. ent. Monatschr. 2: 146-147, Taf.3 figs.4,5. Syntypes: Libanon.
157. Syrianarpia mendicalis (Staudinger,1879) Original Reference: Metasia ? mendicalis
Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 183. Type ♂: [Türkei]: Amasia: Kerasdere.
158. Taftania serratella (Ragonot,1893) Original Reference: Myrlaea serratella Ragonot,1893,
[in] Romanoff, Mém. lépid. 7: 399, pl.15 fig.23. Type ♀: [Turkey]: Mardin (Mésopotamie) (coll. Staudinger).
159. Tegostoma perlepidalis (Guenée,1854) Original Reference: Anthophilodes perlepidalis
Guenée,1854, [in] Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 8: [447] (Errata) (nomen novum
pro lepidalis H.-S. nec Cramer). Syntypes 2♀: [Turquie]: "Amasieh" [Amasya] (coll. Guenée).
160. Tephris romanoffella (Ragonot,1887) Original Reference: Nephopteryx romanoffella
Ragonot,1887, Annls Soc. ent. Fr. 1887: 231. Syntypes ♀: [Turkmenistan]: Achal-Tekke.
161. Tretopteryx pertusalis (Geyer,[1832]) Original Reference: Eurrhypis pertusalis
Geyer,[1832], Zutr. exot. Schmett. 4: 36, figs. 763-764. Syntypes: Griechenland.
162. Udea albescentalis (Hampson,1900) Original Reference: Pionea albescentalis
Hampson,1900, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (2): 395. Holotype ♂: [Turkey]: "Armenia, Mardin" (coll.
Staudinger).
163. Udea ferrugalis (Hübner,1796) Original Reference: Pyralis ferrugalis Hübner,1796, Samml.
eur. Schmett. 6,Pyralides: Tab.9 fig.54. Type(s): Europa.
164. Udea institalis (Hübner,[1819]) Original Reference: Pyralis institalis Hübner,[1819],
Samml. eur. Schmett. 6, Pyralides: Tab.29 fig.182. Type(s): Europa.
165. Udea languidalis (Eversmann,1842) Original Reference: Botys languidalis
Eversmann,1842, Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 15 (3): 559. Type: Russia, Kasan.
166. Udea praepetalis (Lederer,1869) Original Reference: Botys praepetalis Lederer,1869,
Horae Soc. ent. ross. 6: 90, pl.5 fig.11. Type: Iran: Astrabad [Gorgan], leg. Haberhauer.
167. Udea vestalis (Hampson,1900) Original Reference: Pionea vestalis Hampson,1900, Trans.
ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (2): 395. Holotype ♂: [Turkey]: "Armenia, Mardin" (coll. Staudinger).
168. Uresiphita polygonalis ([Denis & Schiffermüller],1775) Original Reference: Pyralis
polygonalis [Denis & Schiffermüller],1775, Ankündung syst. Werkes Schmett. Wienergegend: 123. Type(s):
Vienna district.
169. Valdovecaria umbratella (Treitschke,1833) Original Reference: Galleria umbratella
Treitschke,1833, Schmett. Eur. 9 (2): 266-267. Type: Croatia.

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In the present paper, some observational images taken by the second author in the
region are also given below (Figs. 1-18).
Fig. 1 - Acrobasis obtusella at rest Turkey, Siirt Pr. Şirvan Maden road. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 2 - Arsissa ramosella at rest Turkey, Siirt Pr. Şirvan Nallıkaya. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 3 – Bradyrrhoa gilveolella, at rest. Turkey, Şirvan Maden road. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 4 – Cynaeda gigantea, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 5 – Epactoctena octogenalis, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan Maden road. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 6 – Euzophera imperfectella, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan, Akgeçit. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 7 – Hellula undalis. Turkey, Şırnak Prov., Beytüşşebap, Öküz mağarası. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 8 – Mecyna subsequalis or lutulentalis, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 9 – Mecyna trinalis. Turkey, Şırnak Prov., Beytüşşebap, Öküz mağarası. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 10 – Metasia virginalis, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 11 – Myrlaea albistrigata, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan Maden Pass from Astragalus
steppe, M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 12 – Phlyctaenomorpha sinuosalis, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 13 – Pyralis kacheticalis, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan, Akgeçit. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 14 – Sultania lophotalis. Turkey, Şırnak Prov., Beytüşşebap, Öküz mağarası. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 15 – Synaphe uxorialis, at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 16 – Tretopteryx pertusalis. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan, Çeltikyolu. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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Fig. 17 – Udea praepetalis at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan, Akgeçit. M. Kemal (Cesa)
Fig. 18 – Uresiphita polygonalis at rest. Turkey, Siirt Prov., Şirvan. M. Kemal (Cesa)

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References
Below, 345 publications related with the Pyralidae of Turkey, are listed alphabetically
together with some comments.
1. Agenjo,R., 1958, Tribus y Subtribus de la Subfamilia Phycitinae Cotes,1899 (Lepidoptera,Phycitidae). Eos 34:
205-208.
2. Akbulut,S., Yüksel,B. & A.Keten, 2003, The Lepidoptera (Insecta) Fauna of Düzce Province, Turkey. Türk
J. Zool. 27: 257-268 [with some nomenclatural errors!].
3. Akın,K., 2013, Dolicharthria intervacatalis (Chr.), new to the fauna of Turkey (Pyralidae, Lepidoptera). Cesa
News 92: 2-3, 1 fig.
4. Akın,K., Mutki ilçesi (Bitlis) Pyralidae (Lepidoptera) faunası ve ekolojisi üzerine araştırmalar. xxii+340 s.,
şekil, harita, çizelge. YYÜ Fen Bilim. Enst. Doktora tezi, 2014 [unpublished]
5. Akın,K., 2015, New species and genera for the fauna of Turkey (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Phycitinae). Ent.
News 125 (1): 38-42.
6. Akın,K., Seven,E. & L.Kayci, 2015, About distribution of Acrobasis advenella Zincken,1818 in Turkey. BEU
J. Sci. 4 (1): 65-67 [a weak scientific attempt!].
7. Amsel,H.G., 1935, Zur Kenntnis der Microlepidopterenfauna des südlichen Toten-Meer-Gebietes, nebst
Beschreibung neuer palästinensischer Macro- und Microlepidoptera. Veröff. dt. Kolon. Übers.-Mus. 1(2): 203-
221, 2 Taf.
8. Amsel,H.G., 1949, Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt'schen Iran Ausbeute I. Bull. Soc. Fouad I Ent. 33: 227-
269, figs.
9. Amsel,H.G., 1950, Die Lepidopteren der Brandt'schen Iran Ausbeute II. Ark. Zool. 1(17): 223-257, figs.
10. Amsel,H.G., 1951, Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt'schen Iran Ausbeute III. Ark. Zool. 1(36): 525-
563, figs.
11. Amsel,H.G., 1953, Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt'schen Iran Ausbeute IV. Ark. Zool. 6 (16): 255-
326, figs.
12. Amsel,H.G., 1953, Über einen tiergeographisch interessanten Kleinschmetterlingen Süddeutschlands.
Die Unterart- Bildung bei Pristophora florella Mn. (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Beitr. naturk. Forsch. SWDtl. 12:
12-16, pl.
13. Amsel,H.G., 1953, Ueber einige von Ragonot und Dumont beschriebene palaearktische
Microlepidopterendes Pariser Museums. Revue fr. Ent. 20 (3): 223-230, 11 figs.
14. Amsel,H.G., 1954, Neue oder bemerkenswerte Kleinschmetterlinge aus Syrien. Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier
Ent. 38: 47-50, figs.
15. Amsel,H.G., 1955, Irakische Kleinschmetterlinge. Beitr. naturk. Forsch. SWDtl. 14 (2): 119-129, pl.
16. Amsel,H.G., 1955, Berichtigung Postsalebria nom.nov. für Praesalebria Amsel,1954. Z. Wien. ent. Ges.
40: 357.
17. Amsel,H.G., 1958, Cyprische Kleinschmetterlinge. Z. wien. ent. Ges. 43: 51-58, 69-75, 135, pl.
18. Amsel,H.G., 1959, Irakische Kleinschmetterlinge II. Bull. Soc. ent. Egypte 43: 41-83, Taf.
19. Amsel,H.G., 1959, Microlepidoptera aus Iran (Ergebnisse der Entomologischen Reisen Willi Richter,
Stuttgart, im Iran 1954 und 1956 - Nr.25). Stuttg. Beitr. Naturk. 28: 1-47, Abb., 5 Taf.
20. Amsel,H.G., 1961, Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt'schen Iran Ausbeute V. Ark. Zool. 13 (17): 323-
445, figs.
21. Amsel,H.G., 1966, Neue Synonymien und Bemerkungen zu paläarktischen Pyraliden (Lepidoptera,
Pyralidae). Z. Wien. ent. Ges. 51: 53-55.
22. Amsel,H.G., 1970, Afghanische Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Beitr. naturk. Forsch. SWDtl. 29:
25-66, 27 textfigs., 4 pls.
23. Anonymous, 2008, Catalogue of Life: 2008 annual checklist.- http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-
checklist/2008/ [last accessed: 10.xi.2008].
24. Arutyunyan,R.G., 1989, New data on Phycitinae (Lepidoptera) of Armenia. Ent. Obozr. 69 (3): 642-
656, figs.
25. Asselbergs,J., 2009, Descriptions of new Pyraloidea from the Palaearctic Region (Lepidoptera,
Pyraloidea, Pyralidae, Pyralinae, Phycitinae, Crambinae). Phegea 37 (2): 55-68, 20 figs.
26. Asselbergs,J.E.F., 1994, Sefidia clasperella sp.n. from Turkey (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Phycitinae).
Nota lepid. 16( 3/4): 171-178, 5 figs.
27. Asselbergs,J.E.F., 1997, Merulempista wolschrijni spec. nov from The Netherlands and Merulempista
brucella (Staudinger) stat.nov. from Turkey (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Phycitinae). Ent. Ber., Amst. 57 (1): 8-13,
20 figs.
28. Asselbergs,J.E.F., 1997, A new Euzophera species from Turkey (Pyralidae, Phycitinae). Nota lepid. 20
(3/4): 305-309, figs.
29. Atay,E. & B.Altıntaş, 2005, Anania verbascalis (Denis & Schiffermüller,1775) (Lepidoptera,
Crambidae, Pyraustinae), new for Turkey. Zool. Middle East 34: 117-118, 3 figs. [Faunal information,
consequently the title of the article incorrect! Since 1861, this species is known from Turkey (Mann,1861, Wien.
ent. Monatschr. 5: 162)].
30. Atay,E. & F.Can, 2007, External and genital morphology of Eurrhypara hortulata (Linnaeus,1758)
(Crambidae). J. Ent. 4 (6): 479-483, figs. [a weak scientific attempt!]

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31. Atay,E., 2000, Hatay ilinde bulunan Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera) faunası üzerine taksonomik-sistematik
çalışmalar [Master thesis, 165 pp., no.98227. http://tez2.yok.gov.tr access: 1.2.2012] [a weak thesis from
various aspects, with conceptual error among fauna, taxonomy and systematics in the title].
32. Atay,E., 2003, Tegostoma baphialis (Staudinger,1871) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae): new for Turkey. Zool.
Middle East 30: 117-118, 2 figs. [Faunal information, consequently the title of the article incorrect! Since 1879,
this species is known from Turkey (Staudinger,1879, Horae Soc. ent. ross. 15: 166)].
33. Atay,E., 2004, Herpetogramma licarsisalis (Walker,1859) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae): the Grass
Webworm new for Turkey. Zool. Middle East 31: 117-118.
34. Atay,E., 2005, Adana Mersin ve Osmaniye illerinde bulunan Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera) faunası üzerine
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129. Kemal,M. & E.Seven, 2008, Spring aspect of the diurnal Lepidoptera fauna of Şirvan District (Siirt
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130. Kemal,M. & M.Aydın, 2008, List of the Lepidoptera of Diyarbakır Province (East Turkey). Cesa News
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131. Kemal,M. & O.Karabacak, 2008, Ephelis cruentalis'in Biyolojisi Hakkında (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae).
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