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1*, 1
1
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System of National Accounts- SNA, 2008
: F31, E01
Macroeconomic Indicators of International
Tourism of the Republic of Serbia
Abstract: This paper examines the position of international tourism in the balance of
payments of the Republic of Serbia and the impact of foreign currency inflow from
tourism on export and overall performances of the domestic economy. The analysis of
relevant macroeconomic indicators is based on generally accepted methodology of
balance of payments of the International Monetary Fund and integral international
system of national accounts (System of National Accounts – SNA, 2008). On the basis of
this analysis, it is concluded that tourism has not yet made positive impact on the overall
balance of payments flows of the Republic of Serbia. In addition, the contribution of
international tourism to the export and economic growth performance of the country is
still a quite modest scale, which is inconsistent with the strategic orientation of the
Republic of Serbia. The comparative analysis of relevant macroeconomic indicators for
South Eastern European countries confirms this statement.
Keywords: international tourism, balance of payments, international tourism inflow,
The Republic of Serbia
JEL classification: F31, E01
*dragana.gnjatovic@kg.ac.rs
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2.
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(System of National Accounts – SNA, 2008
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09).
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World Bank, 2012).
-
-
(Demunter & Dimitrakopolou, 2012).
3.
-
1).
-
-
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
1. 11.923,9 14.990,6 11.854,5 13.339,2 16.000,6 15.175,3 19.127,1
2.
-21.999,7 -27.819,6 -18.700,9 -19.405,7 -23.179,5 -22.043,4 -23.945,7
1.-2. -10.075,9 -12.829,0 -6.846,4 -6.066,5 -7.178,9 -6.868,1 -4.818,6
( )
-
2-
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
1. 865,3 944,3 865,4 798,4 991,7 906,1 1.052,9
2. -1.041,4 -1.253,7 -958,7 -952,6 -1.113,6 -1.016,7 -1.117,0
1.-2. -176,1 -309,4 -93,4 -154,2 -121,9 -110,6 -64,2
-
:
2007-
2007- %)
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
19.846
(2,3%) 27.467
(2,9%) 29.794
(3,4%) 33.236
(4,2%) 40.805
(4,1%) 31.235
(3,4%) 39.109
(3,7%)
362.770
(41,9%) 434.209
(46%) 385.341
(44,5%) 363.092
(45,5%) 454.699
(45,9%) 426.544
(47,1%) 490.053
(46,5%)
25.213
(2,9%) 18.398
(1,9%) 1.197
(0,1%) 1.399
(0,2%) 814
(0,1%) 2.209
(0,2%) 370
(0,04%)
72.853
(8,4%) 68.998
(7,3%) 46.737
(5,4%) 31.646
(4%) 34.150
(3,4%) 25.750
(2,8%) 28.016
(2,7%)
35.609
(4,1%) 49.282
(5,2%) 42.806
(4,9%) 43.670
(5,5%) 57.241
(5,8%) 49.861
(5,5%) 61.573
(5,8%)
– 15.010
(1,7%) 24.897
(2,6%) 24.608
(2,8%) 19.552
(2,4%) 30.353
(3,1%) 28.401
(3,1%) 32.612
(3,1%)
334.000
(38,6%) 321.000
(34%) 334.890
(38,7%) 305.787
(38,3%) 373.598
(37,7%) 342.127
(37,8%) 401.151
(38,1%)
865.301
(100%) 944.251
(100%) 865.373
(100%) 798.382
(100%) 991.660
(100%) 906.127
(100%) 1.052,884
(100%)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
-
-2013.
–
3
-4
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
216.835,0
(40,8%) 276.453
(44,4%) 120.164
(22,7%) 101.686
(20,6%) 116.480
(18.8%) 35.722
(3,9%) 56.975
(5,4%)
75.061,5
(14,1%) 122.232
(19,6%) 222.723
(42%) 211.473
(42,9%) 268.812
(43,5%) 77.052
(8,5%) 130.337
(12,4%)
44.041,8
(8,3%) 30.058
(4,8%) 27.678
(5,2%) 30.172
(6,1%) 37.894
(6,1%) 39.498
(4,4%) 46.838
(4,4%)
20.952,8
(3,9%) 6.045
(1,0%) 22.392
(4,2%) 29.934
(6,1%) 43.793
(7,1%) 24.659
(2,7%) 37.819
(3,6%)
19.155,2
(3,6%) 27.350
(4,4%) 19.124
(3,6%) 19.859
(4,0%) 17.949
(2,9%) 78.588
(8,7%) 102.818
(9,8%)
14.066,5
(2,6%) 26.317
(4,2%) 23.446
(4,4%) 24.051
(4,9%) 30.220
(4,9%) 100.207
(11,1%) 187.759
(17,8%)
141.180,2
(26,6%) 134.795,8
(21,6%) 94.955,4
(17,9) 75.420.5
(15,3%) 102.915.5
(16,7%) 550.400,6
(60,7%) 490.336,2
(46,6%)
531.293,0
(100%) 623.251
(100%) 530.482
(100%) 492.596
(100%) 618.063
(100%) 906.127
(100%) 1.052,883
(100%)
( )
-
3
4-2011.
-
4.
-
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
3.167,5 4.033,2 3.489,5 3.531,1 4.221,0 3.969,8 4.562,7
2. 865,3 944,3 865,4 798,4 991,7 906,1 1.052,9
2./1.x100 27,3% 23,4% 24,8% 22,6% 23,5% 22,8% 23,1%
( )
-
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
11.923,9 14.990,6 11.854,5 13.339,2 16.000,6 15.175,3 19.127,1
865,3 944,3 865,4 798,4 991,7 906,1 1.052,9
2./1.x100 7,3% 6,3% 7,3% 6,0% 6,2% 6,0% 5,5%
( )
-
( 2006).
( )
T -
-
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012.
27.554 28.601 27.598 27.876 28.313 27.882
1.016 1.133 989 951 1.149 1.066
2./1.x100 3,7% 4,0% 3,6% 3,4% 4,1% 3,8%
(The World Bank, 2013)
-
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013.
27.300%
23.400%
24.800%
22.600%
23.500%
22.800%
23.100%
7.300%
6.300%
7.300%
6.000% 6.200%
6.000%
5.500%
-
( , 2013)
(Council of Europe, 2008).
8-
(The World Bank, 2013)
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012.
3.700% 4.000%3.600% 3.400%4.100% 3.800% -
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012.
60,0 56,4 65,8 53,5 48,5 45,9
19,7 18,5 17,5 13,5 12,8 12,8
15,9 15,9 18,4 14,9 12,7 12,4
41,7 47,3 55,1 50,9 48,0 50,3
38,3 39,6 40,7 35,5 36,7 36,2
23,4 22,1 25,0 20,9 22,0 21,0
6,1 6,1 7,7 5,8 5,0 5,5
13,1 1,.6 14,0 11,7 9,6 10,6
4,8 4,7 3,7 3,0 3,0 3,0
7,3 6,3 7,3 6,0 6,2 6,0
14,9 14,9 18,1 16,7 16,3 15,6
-
8
-
9).
9 -
-2012.
2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012.
15,9 18,4 19,4 16,6 16,6 14,5
6,5 7,0 5,9 5,2 5,7 5,2
12,8 13,9 13,0 12,2 13,6 12,4
24,3 29,6 28,9 27,3 32,0 30,5
19,4 23,2 19,8 18,0 21,1 19,7
6,0 6,7 5,8 5,2 6,7 6,4
3,3 3,7 3,3 2,9 3,3 3,2
7,1 8,4 7,3 6,6 7,0 7,9
1,8 2,1 1,5 1,4 1,7 1,6
3,7 4,0 3,6 3,4 4,1 3,8
4,0 4,9 5,1 4,7 4,9 5,1
2007- -
-
-
-
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2011.
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