ABSTRACT:
AIM:The aim of this study is to define work-related musculoskeletal disorders, risk factors and stressful individual behaviors in dentistry which lead to injures and implementing preventive strategies.
MATERIAL AND METHOD: Musculoskeletal disorders were attributed to numerous risk factors including prolonged static posture, repetitive movements, suboptimal lighting, poor positioning,
... [Show full abstract] genetic predisposition, mental stress, physical conditioning and age.(1) Researchers have found symptoms of discomfort for dental workers occurred in the wrists/hands (69.5%), neck (68.5%), upper back (67.4%), low back (56.8%) and shoulders (60.0%). (2)
RESULTS: Musculoskeletal pain, particularly back pain, has been found to be a major health problem for dental practitioners. Early symptoms of MSDs include pain, swelling, tenderness, numbness and loss of strength.
CONCLUSNS: Ergonomics along with regular exercises, relaxation techniques (meditation, pilates, biofeedback & yoga), proper nutrition helps dentists combat stress, thus conserving the productive energy, thereby increasing comfort, improving the quality of life, ultimately leading to extended careers.
Key words: musculoskeletal disorders, risk factors, symptoms
