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Usages, médias et réseaux sociaux, Perception des contenus des médias suisses-romands
... Dès lors, il semble que les journalistes adaptent désormais aussi leurs pratiques journalistiques à la logique des médias sociaux. Les pratiques participatives des internautes sur les médias sociaux en ligne sont variées ( Bourgeois, Clavien, Asdourian & Van Hove, 2014) et ne se développent pas obligatoirement dans un objectif d'engagement long. Initialement, le rôle des médias sociaux a été observé sous l'approche de la révolution numérique ( Monnoyer-Smith & Wojcik, 2014 de cette approche car il permet d'établir une communication interpersonnelle, de produire et diffuser du contenu en temps réel et à grande échelle ( Bruns & Burgess, 2012). ...
Cette recherche questionne la participation journalistique sur Twitter en observant les pratiques des acteurs médiatiques de la Radio Télévision Suisse (RTS) et celles des citoyens. Les critères d’analyse sont liés aux injonctions à la participation journalistique et aux formes d’intervention numériques. Une analyse de contenu de tweets (N = 695) est menée sur deux lieux de discussion. L’analyse des messages publiés a révélé comment des acteurs médiatiques et des acteurs non médiatiques pouvaient cohabiter en ligne pour: (i) solliciter la participation journalistique; (ii) participer à la création de contenus; et (iii) participer aux interventions numériques en ligne.
... Dès lors, il semble que les journalistes adaptent désormais aussi leurs pratiques journalistiques à la logique des médias sociaux. Les pratiques participatives des internautes sur les médias sociaux en ligne sont variées ( Bourgeois, Clavien, Asdourian & Van Hove, 2014) et ne se développent pas obligatoirement dans un objectif d'engagement long. Initialement, le rôle des médias sociaux a été observé sous l'approche de la révolution numérique ( Monnoyer-Smith & Wojcik, 2014 ...
The circulation of informations and relations between web 2.0 users and companies show a bottom-up and top-down flows: a growing participation of citizens—through opinions or suggestions—, and a progressive opening of company database. This process will encourage a “bottom-up” innovation through a softening of borders between these actors. The aim of this article is to answer to the following question: what are the main informations exchanges and relations between collective innovations’ actors? Based on the methodology of a particular case, this study explores the emerging context of the mobile application UnCrowdTPG using empirical data coming from several interviews with actors of this innovation. Our research reveals the main characteristics of informations flows and the communication relations between the company Transports Publics Genevois (TPG), a developer’s community and final users of the mobile application who adopt an innovation.
Internet tend à structurer toujours davantage les modes de communication entre les individus. C'est vrai, entre autres, de l'actualité, dont la production est nourrie par les dépêches d'agences de presse relayées par les grands sites d'information. Ces sites sont ainsi organisés que, sur une même page, ils publient l'article d'information et offrent la possibilité aux internautes de poster des commentaires dont l'affichage quasi-instantané contraste avec la dispersion et l'anonymat de leurs auteurs. L'étude d'une page de ce type permet donc d'analyser deux registres de communication : l'information journalistique, d'une part, et la séquence des commentaires qui lui sont indexés, de l'autre. C'est à la description de ce mode particulier de communication virtuelle que cet article s'attache.
People increasingly rely on Internet and web-based information despite evidence that it is potentially inaccurate and biased. Therefore, this study sought to assess people's perceptions of the credibility of various categories of Internet information compared to similar information provided by other media. The 1,041 respondents also were asked about whether they verified Internet information. Overall, respondents reported they considered Internet information to be as credible as that obtained from television, radio, and magazines, but not as credible as newspaper information. Credibility among the types of information sought, such as news and entertainment, varied across media channels. Respondents said they rarely verified web-based information, although this too varied by the type of information sought. Levels of experience and how respondents perceived the credibility of information were related to whether they verified information. This study explores the social relevance of the findings and discusses them in terms of theoretical knowledge of advanced communication technologies.
Self exposure and recognition of subjective singularities in social network sites
Subsequent to the Sociogeek research project, focused on social network sites’ (
Sns
) social uses and self exposure practices on the Internet, this article deals with forms of presentation of the self produced on Facebook, and more particularly, the ones that are related to “bodily immodesty” (one of the five categories of self exposure the Sociogeek project has brought out). This article is based on a qualitative research, involving twenty interviews and the discourse analysis of self identification tokens that the people surveyed post on Facebook. Thus, we propose to examine several self exposure occurrences that play with boundaries of modesty, intimacy, privacy and public for the sole purpose of guaranteeing recognition and positive identity construction. This will lead us to pay particular attention to the way identity elements produced on
Sns
combine to define contours of a singular and complex self, intended to have value through which confirmation from others is sought. In this case, confirmation is related to specific forms of esteem based on recognition of subjective singularities, i.e. recognition of specific skills characterizing individuals through their multiple identities. By considering self expression activities that are produced online, rules that regulate their accomplishment, and recognition demands that are their origins and their aims, we also try to question the relations between subjective self esteem demands and social esteem demands.