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Fault strip mapping and continued exploration of existing Traverse Ridge Salient trenches and natural exposures along the Wasatch Fault

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Fault strip mapping and continued exploration of existing Traverse Ridge
Salient trenches and natural exposures along the Wasatch Fault
Utah Valley University’s 2013-2014 summer field classes
N. Toké, M. Arnoff, K. Carlson, M. Bunds, and J. Thomas.
Work Thus Far:
~10 km of Field and Remote Fault Strip Mapping with 2 m
AGRC LiDAR data…
2013 and 2014 UVU Field Camps ~ 2 weeks total
Jason Thomas and N. Toke 3 days field mapping +
GIS compilation
Preliminary Interpretation of ~6 Fault Exposures…
Kade Carlson and N. Toke T1S and T1N
Mike Arnoff and N. Toke T8
N. Toke and Field Camp Students T4, T6, and Arroyo
Exposures
2014
Bennett et al.,
Trench
2014
DuRoss et al.,
Trench
UVU Surface Break Mapping
More than 100 Holocene surface breaks
Lengths range from ~15 to ~500 m
Most are between 40 and 200 m
Typical fault zone width = ~500 m
Step overs suggest RL slip component
2013-2014 LiDAR Hillshade ,kmz
With a 0.5 meter grid producing
Using www.opentopography.org
Mapping from 2m slope shade
Overlain on 0.5m hillshade
RL Offsets?
RL Offset?
The E-W Trending Portion of the Wasatch Fault
reveals some evidence suggesting a right-lateral
component of slip.
The Area is abundant in Natural Exposures and
Left-open Exposures of the Fault
T1 North, West Wall
A
A
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T1 North, West Wall
2-3 Events, 0.5 1 m wedges
T1 South, East Wall
One Event with 1 - 1.5 m of displacement
Evidence of Faulting
Fault Dip-Aligned Tertiary Volcanics
Fault Gouge with faulted fabric
Thickened present dayA-horizon
….1 Recent Event?
Deformed and displaced soil horizons.
Buried A-horizon
Possible, but unclear event evidence.
Datable?
The Area is abundant in Natural Exposures and
Left-open Exposures of the Fault
Thus far, our mapping has only
extended to Box Elder Canyon…
Debris Flow Channel Fault Exposure (Trench 8 North Wall)
~0.5 meters
Clear evidence of faulting
Possible 0.5 m colluvial wedge
Box ElderArroyo Fault Exposure (South Wall)
~1 meter
Pronounced Wedge
Meter-scale Event
Datable Material…
Future Work
Get Ages for T1 Exposures
Investigate T9 Exposure
SFM of Box Elder Arroyo Walls Ages?
Revise Mapping with 0.5 m LiDAR
Extend Mapping to American Fork Canyon
Correlations with forthcoming USGS and UGS Results
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