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Evaluación y Juegos de Simulación: La percepción de los estudiantes sobre “Un día con Eva”

Authors:

Abstract

Resumen La relevancia para los universitarios de las tecnologías no solo afecta a los medios utilizados en la formación, sino al tipo de conocimiento que se adquiere. Complementariamente, se ha demostrado que mediante la formación y participación en la evaluación en el contexto universitario se pueden desarrollar competencias genéricas como la creatividad, la resolución de problemas o el aprendizaje autónomo. Por ello, y con el objetivo de propiciar en los estudiantes la reflexión argumentada sobre la relevancia de la evaluación y trabajar y explicitar sus componentes fundamentales, se ha diseñado e implementado el juego de simulación " Un día con Eva ". Para recoger evidencias, los usuarios del juego cumplimentaron un cuestionario para valorar distintos aspectos, como su utilidad o satisfacción. En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de las respuestas de 118 estudiantes que han utilizado " Un día con Eva " para iniciarse en el tópico de la evaluación. Los resultados muestran una positiva satisfacción global donde destaca la pertinencia de las actividades y su estrecha relación con las competencias transversales a la evaluación. No obstante, se considera necesario continuar profundizando en las implicaciones del juego y comprobar si realmente se transfieren a la vida real las habilidades que en él se trabajan. Abstract The relevance for university students of technology not only affects the media used in the training, but the type of knowledge that they acquire in.

EVALUACIÓN Y JUEGOS DE SIMULACIÓN: LA PERCEPCIÓN DE LOS
ESTUDIANTES SOBRE “UN DÍA CON EVA1
Resumen

                     
              

        
!"
#          !"              $
!!"
% "
&'()
#            "    
                
(!"
*&'()

!

        +  !      
            "    !  
,! !"
Abstract
-         . 
!/0
1      !          

!

-$
          0/        
 0       21 3
-!"#345!63
 
0!7+83911:;<;<::=>=?:=?@9AAB:1C17=<D9<DC
(
13#(=<>=
0(2
-0
0.
-            *    0        
 21 0(2  
0/
-00
 0 
E0

/0/
Palabras clave
(FGF(4FG
Keywords
1F4FE(F4
Introducción
  $                  
                
 9  ,     
" H$!  7I
  =<<D      H          

-J%
                  
  K 47K4D 
KI/!"
H,H
 " 
7#/=<<@D
3"HJ
!!!H
    (    
 !  "       
! 
                 
" 
H73C/=<D
'"" 
B
0/
%3CL7=<<?D
   0
"
6
"!
              7  
            ,D    
"
L  !,          !        
9M(
7M(DHH73I
K-K9L CH9K" =<BD
,M(%
J7E N=<=D '
   H !       
""KLL
7KLLD7O'=<BD
("
                    
                    "  
!(  
      ,        

!",!"
    H  !        !  %  
H
74=<<BD
La evaluación y el juego de simulación “Un día con Eva”
-!"
        P      (M1    
'H345!=
!"          !      
 ( M  1"   "  
B3
 
=
B1H345!#34Q3
!QK"
(3'=<=9B*<@CK(
7IL(=@=<BD
13#(=<>@
!"!
7O!=<D3
                    
            ,  
 !"
7PO!=<BD
C " 
""!!"H
        !  4  !  
                        

"
"7IC/=<<?D
#H
!  7 D
$!7
D!"!
          ",F      
    !            
   !  
              %    "  
&'()@G
  "      $    !        
            !"        
7!
D
&'()     H,    
&91)>H
H,   
    /
7    "
K/  R  
KR
D1H
         
%""
7-3IKK9PCH9
K"  =<<D  1        "        
749K3
I-CH9K"=<=D
"
((
@3!0!66::
>6::99:
>

("J(3
    7!    (          
            D      "  H

   "   !   C  4
=>B<
(&'()
Método
                #
345!"(4
1          
                
%      !
"        &'      ()      
61#O(M171((4D
(3(LK7(3
#DJ%(
            6
'    1  7'1D  '      O  7'OD
#,  '      (  4  !  7#'(94D  
'+1+7'+1D=<B
13#(=<>?
=<@
    "      !        '
C!&K
)
!H
       3  
"$!
!"
1,
          !      
               
            !"            
!"&'()
3
6
-S!""
T
-S4JT
-SH                J    
"T
-SU "HT
-SU "T
2.1. Muestra
(      *            
!"&'()B>
        1#O(M1  7=;AVD    *B    
(3(LK7A<BVD(?<=V"B;*V!
O        
@<AV7@*D'1B==V7B*D#'(94;>V7=BD
'OA?V7;D'+1
(!B=7=AVD!
    1    E  B=  7=AVD      
1=*7=BAVD  4G @7;VD 
4=7<=VD
2.2. Instrumentación y análisis de datos
(%
A
0!4K/
(!
@  ?        B          
7'4OD;!
"!"=!
%
"
(!"   
7=D6
=
?49
6::/::1#O(M1W'WWW(W(
#1#O(M1
6::/::(3(LKW'WWW(W(
(3(LK(
13#(=<>*
H
H
0  4#44 >H,
KL.=<<
#!
    H     O P
P  7;;;D        H      !    

Resultados
      !            
H
3.1. Objetivos y adecuación del juego a los programas formativos
4!!"&'
()
;
>>= ! ? 7  <*BD   $
!!H >><
7<AA D    "  $
!
3J"%
"7>@;
<*<D !"!
!7>@?<*D
                H!  
!"        "            
>>!?(
H,                    

PH,K!!"
"
3.2. Utilidad del juego en los programas formativos y satisfacción
global
""
A=V JJ7*>*D(
*?V%  ! J  ;BV   
J+J"J
(!**<
7?A*VD,&'
  ()  X              
13#(=<><
7<*VD(7B*9
BBVDH!
-          %      H  !"  7  J:
D ?  H  7 J: D  
H,"
!
PH,=#"!!
"
3.3. Aspectos positivos
OH!7!
D  !                
!      "                
6&Y
                
  +            )
7G4<>D
-!#""


3.4. Aspectos que podrían mejorarse
3H!!
""H
  7!  =D            
  "       
      H    6  &      "
!    H    3    " !      
    "  "      )  7G4??D  &  H
H )7G4<@D&K"  
()7G4D
-!=#"""

Discusión/Conclusiones
13#(=<>=
"
  !      !    
4!!"
&'()
 $!!H
              $    !  
                    
              !"      
  !        !    
 , "  
"
(
!"!"

$M
"!
"
(! 
HH "" !" 
!
"
(,", 
    "   !
,H
!P!P7=<@D
! 
      
!PO!7=<BD
4!     ! 
!"F
           "        
H7$
  H              "YD
-!         "   
!!
!"1
"$!
  "  7      "  H  H    H        
"D
3!
B
!H
                  
   # 345!    
                    
$"H
H!-! 
                
"
            !          
"!"
#J!H
     "   9  
97N;?*D
"H 
!"
    "    ,              
HH  " 
  "      ,  
! 
H"H

Referencias bibliográ;cas
IO7=<<D -'


B>7ZMD>;9??
I  3    C/  +  7=<<?D  1    0  9

1[(E(
B7@DB;;9
@B
3  I  \  K  (  G  -  G  K9L    [
CH9K"  I  7=<BD  '  9    
  
4[ 
B?7D
A*9*A6<<?:"=<B<?<<=
3  C  4    L  K  7=<<?D E0        0
      0      !    .
T 
  [  (
  @?7BD  =@;9=?@
6:::<<?:"=<<><<A
3C4/C7=<D460
T (  KF  K  L/  1    G    7(D
4
13#(=<>@
P    (  1
7;9=BD  6  4
6:::!::4P(W?
P  O  K1  !  !H%  G    P  +  I  7=<@D
3!     "  6 (
  &'   () 
  ( 
"    (  4
6
6::=<@:::,:'(M1G4

P  O  K1  O  P  P    !  4H  K4  7=<BD
3        !H        
(  4      9(    
"  O
((M(6  O  (      
((
;7D3L6<A=<B:;=@>A
E  #    K    4  3  7=<<D    9!
      T
G    C    E
(
=>7BDB=>9BB>
EG-KN#7=<=D1!6
           (  K  K
C  K  I  G  3  E    -!  N93  7(D
4
P  3    1
7=B9=@=D  46  I
E!3L<<<A:;A*9B9?@=9BB?*A9@
N  O  (  7;?*D  P      
G  
P
?A7AD@<;9@==
#/K 7=<<@D 
-   T
 4+0
4  -16  K
6::000/:0:#/94+49<9=<9<@
O P ! K4 7(D 7=<D 
9(  9
1" (4
K6+
OP P G  P ( 7;;;D 
K

161"!
O  K  [  '  K  7=<BD  4  P      
(KLL7KLLD(KK
C  K  #  4    I  G  7(D 
4  P
3    1
 7==9==>D 46 I
E!3L<<<A:;A*9B9?@=9@<A;<9
49  (  K  (G  3  I  1  -  G  
CH9K"I7=<=D10/

#(((((
>
  7(3'L+D
K/  1!  =<=  3L6
<<;:(3'L+=<=?=<>@
4  N  7=<<BD  M      
  G  
4P
=7D@;9?=
-G3I\K(GK9P#CH9
K"I7=<<D]91^6
(
((7(3'L+D
=<<
(((7=9=?D(((
Cuestiones para su discusión en el congreso:
S      "        H        
 "T
S!"",
T
S+HH "
"T
13#(=<>?
Documento autoría
EVALUACIÓN Y JUEGOS DE SIMULACIÓN: LA PERCEPCIÓN
DE LOS ESTUDIANTES SOBRE “UN DÍA CON EVA
GÓMEZ-RUIZ, Miguel Ángel, GALLEGO-NOCHE, Beatriz y
CABALLERO-HERNÁNDEZ, Juan Antonio
P(M1C(
'H
#O7HD(%
_!_
"!_
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