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A study on wheat grass and its Nutritional value

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  • Institute of pharmaceuticals Science and Research Balaghat
Food Science and Quality Management www.iiste.org
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A study on wheat grass and its Nutritional value
Rajesh Mujoriya (Corrosponding Authors)
Sardar patel college of technology, {b-pharmacy}
Balaghat, dis. Balaghat, {m.p.} – 481001,INDIA
Tel. No. +918817517515, E-mail: raj_mujoriya@live.com
Dr. Ramesh Babu Bodla
K.I.E.T. School of pharmacy, Gaziabad, India
E-mail:- ramesh_bodla@rediffmail.com
Abstract
Wheat Grass refers to the young grass of the common wheat plant, Triticum aestivum that is freshly juiced
or dried into powder for animal and human consumption. Both provide chlorophyll, amino acids, minerals,
vitamins, and enzymes. Wheat grass is a humble weed that is a powerhouse of nutrients and vitamins for
the human body. In the form of fresh juice, it has high concentrations of chlorophyll, active enzymes,
vitamins and other nutrients
Key-Word: - Wheat Grass, human consumption, Triticum aestivum, enzymes, vitamins, nutrients.
1) Introduction
Wheatgrass juice will provide you with more energy by fulfilling nutritional deficiencies and by removing
wastes that clog your cells, blood, tissues and organs.
Wheat Grass refers to the young grass of the common wheat plant, Triticum aestivum that is freshly juiced
or dried into powder for animal and human consumption. Both provide chlorophyll, amino acids, minerals,
vitamins, and enzymes. Wheat grass is a humble weed that is a powerhouse of nutrients and vitamins for
the human body. In the form of fresh juice, it has high concentrations of chlorophyll, active enzymes,
vitamins and other nutrients
Although the wonder benefits of wheat grass are being discovered only now in India, they have been
known in the West for years. Wheat grass juice has chlorophyll that neutralizes infections, heals wounds,
overcomes inflammations and gets rid of parasitic infections the three most important effects of wheat grass
on the human body are: blood purification, liver detoxification and colon cleansing. This is because wheat
grass juice is the richest source of vitamins A, B, C, E and K, calcium, potassium, iron, magnesium,
sodium, sulphur and 17 forms of amino acids.
1.1) Green Blood Therapy
Green Blood Therapy is the use of wheat grass juice which has also been called the green blood.
The wheat grass juice contains all the nutrients the body requires and is considered a complete food
1.2 Green Blood Therapy: Cure for Many Diseases
Wheat grass therapy is recommended for patients suffering from chronic diseases like Asthma,
Atherosclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Joint pains, TB, Constipation, Hypertension, Diabetes, Bronchitis,
Insomnia, Eczema, Sterility, Hemorrhage, Obesity and Flatulence. It is also useful in the treatment of
cancer
.
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2) Method Of Preparation
The method of extracting the grass juice
Place the fresh wheat grass, soon after cutting it, on a platform or in a pounding basic and crush it well.
Then wrap them in a clean and thin piece of cloth and strain the juice out of it. A plastic strainer could also
be used for this purpose. If the magnetically treated water is added to it while crushing it, the extraction of
juice will be in a greater quantity with its effectiveness is also strengthened. This wheat grass can be also
crushed in the electric juicer or mixer also.
3) Wheat Grass and Its Nutritional Values
.
3.1) Wheatgrass juice is crude chlorophyll and can be taken orally and as a colon implant without toxic side
effects.
Chlorophyll is the basis of all plant life.
3.2) Wheatgrass is high in oxygen like all green plants that contain chlorophyll. The brain and all body
tissues function at an optimal level in a highly-oxygenated environment.
3.3) Chlorophyll is anti-bacterial and can be used inside and outside the body as a healer.
3.4) Chlorophyll (wheatgrass) rebuilds the bloodstream. Studies of various animals have shown chlorophyll
to be free of any toxic reaction. The red cell count was returned to normal within 4 to 5 days of the
administration of chlorophyll, even in those animals which were known to be extremely anaemia or
low in red cell count.
3.5) Dr. Ann Wigmore had been helping people get well from chronic disorders for 30 years using
wheatgrass.
3.6) Liquid chlorophyll gets into the tissues, refines them and makes them over.
3.7) Wheatgrass juice is a superior detoxification agent compared to carrot juice and other fruits and
vegetables. Dr. Earp-Thomas, associate of Ann Wilmore, says that 15 pounds of wheatgrass is the
equivalent of 350 pounds of carrot, lettuce, celery and so forth.
3.8) Liquid chlorophyll washes drug deposits from the body.
3.9) Chlorophyll neutralizes toxins in the body. .
3.10) Chlorophyll improves blood sugar problems.
3.11) In the American Journal of Surgery, 1940, Benjamin Ruskin, M.D. recommends chlorophyll for
its antiseptic benefits. The article suggests the following clinical uses for chlorophyll to clear up foul
smelling odors, neutralize strep infections, heal wounds, hasten skin grafting, cure chronic sinusitis,
overcome chronic inner-ear inflammation and infection, reduce varicose veins and heal leg ulcers,
eliminate impetigo and other scabby eruptions, heal rectal sores, successfully treat inflammation of the
uterine cervix, get rid of parasitic vaginal infections, reduce typhoid fever, and cure advanced pyorrhea
in many cases.
3.12) A small amount of wheatgrass juice in the human diet prevents tooth decay...
3.13) Drink wheatgrass juice for skin problems such as eczema or psoriasis.
3.14) Wheatgrass juice keeps the hair from graying.
3.15) Pyorrhea of the mouth: Lay pulp of wheatgrass soaked in juice on diseased area in mouth or chew
wheatgrass, spitting out the pulp.
3.16) Wheatgrass juice improves digestion...
3.17) Wheatgrass juice is great for constipation and keeping the bowels open. It is high in magnesium.
3.18) Dr. Bircher, a research scientist, called chlorophyll 'concentrated sun power'. He believes that
chlorophyll increases the function of the heart, affects the vascular system, the intestines, the uterus
and the lungs.
3.19) According to Dr. Bircher, nature uses chlorophyll (wheatgrass) as a body cleanser, re-builder and
neutralizer of toxins.
3.20) Wheatgrass juice can dissolve the scars that are formed in the lungs from breathing acid gasses.
The effect of carbon monoxide is minimized since chlorophyll increases hemoglobin production.
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3.21) Wheatgrass juice is great for blood disorders of all kinds.
3.22) The pH (hydrogen molecules) value of human blood and Wheatgrass both is about 7 (alkaline) &
is therefore quickly absorbed in the blood and is highly beneficial.
THE MAIN SUBSTANCES AND THEIR USES:
Life saving substances:
A. Vitamin A: It enhances the skin luster and provides glow to the outer skin and makes it disease free. It helps
to cure the black spots and blemishes below the eyes and improves the eyesight. It is also helpful in
checking the eyes, nose, and throat disorders. It nourishes hair and is helpful in fighting the problems of
pollution. . Vitamin A is essential for normal growth and development, good eyesight, and reproduction.
B. Vitamin B: It aids digestion. It is helpful in the treatment of digestive disorders, mental, depression,
insomnia, premature aging and anorexia.
C. Vitamin C: Vitamin C is usually associated with citrus fruits, such as lemons, limes and oranges. However,
ounce for ounce, wheatgrass contains more vitamin C than an orange. A powerful antioxidant, vitamin C is
helpful for recovering from sickness (including the common cold) and preventing disease (such as scurvy it
is a vital substance for healthy gums and teeth and maintenance of bones. It is essential for health and
vitality and healing of sores and wounds. It is also a natural source for antibiotic elements
D. Vitamin E: It dilates the capillaries and enables free flow of the blood. It is helpful for the women during
pregnancy, it prevents abortion and it is a helpful substance in the treatment of sexual impotency, diabetes,
cancer, heart disorders and dysmenorrheal etc. Without enough of this fat-soluble vitamin, we would face
muscle degeneration, sterility, and slower healing of wounds and infections. Vitamin E, an antioxidant and
fertility vitamin is also a protector of the heart.
E. Vitamin K and B-complex vitamins- Wheatgrass contains a number of other important vitamins. It's rich
in vitamin E, vitamin K and B-complex vitamins. Wheatgrass is also a source of vitamin B-17, also known
as amygdaline, which some studies suggest can help ward off cancer. In addition to these vitamins,
wheatgrass contains 17 amino acids and 92 different minerals the human body uses and needs. The
nutrients in wheatgrass are also said to assist in fighting cancer and repairing cellular damage of the lungs.
F. MSM -
MSM is a sulfur bearing molecule found in all living organisms destroyed in processed food. It helps our
body use vitamins, helps to reduce allergies, helps detoxify the body and increase oxygen, and takes out
inflammation. That also contains in wheat grass juice.
G. Proteins and Amino acids: Proteins are essential for muscular strength and physical elegance. Plasmas,
hormones and antibodies are obtained through proteins. Amino acids aid digestion, blood formation and
provide potency to the heart.
H. Enzymes: Enzymes are the digestive elements. The substances in the Wheat grass juice are helpful for
dyspepsia. These are helpful for digestion, building a healthy body and counteract the premature aging.
I. Minerals:
Iron: Iron is an essential element for life. Iron deficiency creates shortage of hemoglobin in blood. It is
helpful in pregnancy, for excessive sweating, pale complexion, laziness and lethargy, and insomnia.
Inorganic iron is often constipating, but the iron salts in wheatgrass have no side effects.
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Calcium: Calcium is the prime instigator of vital activity. It strengthens the bones, it provides alkaline for
the children and vitality for old. It is helpful in treatment of the diseases like hemorrhage, distension of
body, slow movements, coldness and varicose veins etc. Wheatgrass is a good source of calcium, which
helps build strong bones and teeth and regulates heartbeat, in addition to acting as a buffer to restore
balance to blood pH.
Potassium: Helpful for the radiance and luster of youth, hypertension, dementia, palpitation, tiredness,
suicidal instincts and depression etc. Potassium, called the youth mineral by some nutritionists, helps
maintain a smooth mineral balance, and balanced body weight. It also tones the muscles, firms the skin, and
promotes overall beauty.
Zinc: Helpful in the prostate gland disorders and nourishes hair.
Sodium: Sodium regulates the extra cellular fluid volume. It also regulates the acid-base equilibrium and
maintains proper water balance in the body.
Magnesium: You will find about as much magnesium in wheatgrass as in broccoli, Brussels’ sprouts,
beets, carrots, or celery. Magnesium is important for good muscle function and for bowel health, as it aids
eliminative functions. I believe that this mineral is also responsible for drawing fat out of the liver, in cases
of fatty infiltration there.
J. Nutrients and other substances: These provide nutrition to the tendons. These are the elements which
are resistant to the disorders related to jaundice, menstruation, hydrocele, dysentery, mental debility,
tooth problems, evacuation of bowels and the cold related problems.
K. Chlorophyll: The curative and prophylactic elements- The wheat grass juice is a source of the alkaline
elements, prophylactic and curative elements. It also supplements proteins, carbohydrates and fat. The
lacteal substances found in it are considered to be an effective element and the only remedy for curing
cancer. Chlorophyll the most important element of the wheat grass is contained in the cells called
chloroplasts. Chloroplasts produce nutritious elements with the help of sunshine. Dr. Brusher calls it as
“Concentrated Solar Energy.’ The chemical formation of the wheat grass juice has a striking similarity with
the chemical formation of the human blood. The pH factor of the human “blood is 7.4. The pH factor of the
wheat grass juice is also 7.4 that is the reason why it is quickly absorbed in the blood.
We all know that human blood contains a substance called hemoglobin it also obstructs their regeneration
or reproduction. The physicians who have successfully tried this therapy on a number of diseases such as
skin diseases, T.B., heart diseases, brain hemorrhage, ulcer, varicose veins, inflammation of the intestine,
arteriosclerosis, osteomylitis, etc have found it quite effective.
Internal Rejuvenation
Wheat protein, which comprises up to eight per cent of the grain, has a special benefit as it has eight of the
essential amino acids in delicately balanced proportions. A complete internal rejuvenation takes place when
Wheat protein is metabolized into health-building amino acids.
4) Diseases And Their Treatment
Wheat grass therapy is recommended for patients suffering from chronic diseases like Asthma,
Atherosclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Joint pains, TB, Constipation, Hypertension, Diabetes,
Bronchitis,
Insomnia, Eczema, Sterility, Hemorrhage, Obesity and Flatulence. It is also useful in the treatment
of
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cancer. Wheat grass can be directly taken by chewing or in the form of juice. For better results it
can be
taken in the form of juice. This is the last alternative when all other therapies fail to cure.
4.1) Diseases related to Blood and the Blood Circulation System
Included among this category are anaemia, high blood pressure, atherosclerosis, internal haemorrhage,
clotting and the like. Regular intake of the wheat grass juice works wonders especially in the cases of
anaemia for which no other therapy has such quick cure. Having 200 ml juice twice a day is recommended.
4.1.1) Deficiency of Hemoglobin - Wheat grass juice is termed as a substitute for natural red blood cells.
The wheat Grass possesses all the compositions that Hemoglobin possesses. It is also known as
“Green Blood” because of its close structural similarity to Hemoglobin. Wheat Grass contains
many nutritious and prophylactic ingredients.
4.1.2) Increase Of Uric Acid In Blood --- The increase of uric acid in the blood caused complications
such as swelling of the body, digestion trouble, insomnia, etc. He approached Grime’s Nature
Cure Center for treatment and could not believe that Wheatgrass therapy could help him. He
decided to give it a try and was amazed at the excellent results. Within one month all his problems
were gone and he became perfectly normal.
4.2) Diseases related to the Respiratory System
Common cold, asthma, bronchitis and all the related disease get cured with the regular regimen of this
wheat grass juice therapy. Common cold generally disappears in a couple of days only. Asthma is a
dreadfully stubborn disease responding to almost no given therapy. But wheat grass juice taken twice a day
creates wonders in this case also.
4.3) Digestive diseases
Wheat grass therapy is most effective in the case of digestive disorders i.e. it shows its quick effect.
Constipation, indigestion, flatulent, nausea, vomiting, acidity, ulcers in the stomach and intestines, smelling
on the intestines and worms are some of the prominent diseases. It is an excellent laxative
In the severity of rectal bleeding.
No serious side effects were found Grass juice appeared effective and safe as a single or as added support
to treat active ulcerative colitis.
This enema is very helpful in disorders of the colon, mucous and ulcerative colitis, chronic constipation and
bleeding piles.
4.4) Teeth and Gum related diseases
4.4.1) Tooth Disorders: - Wheat is valuable in the prevention and cure of pyorrhea. It takes time to eat
wheat and as it is generally taken with other foods, it compels the chewing of other foods also..
Wheat grass juice acts as an excellent mouth wash for sore throats and pyorrhea. It also prevents
tooth decay and tooth aches.
4.4.2) CURE FOR Toothache--- The juice of wheat grass acts as an excellent mouthwash for tooth decay
and cures toothaches. Wheat grass can be chewed with beneficial results.
4.5) Diseases of Joints
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Included in this category are swelling on the joints, pain in the joints, osteoarthritis, bone rotting
The efficacy of wheatgrass in the management of bone and joint disorders is due to its powerful anti-
inflammatory effect. It can significantly help reduce pain, swelling and inflammation, and check
subcutaneous and cutaneous bleeding quickly, thereby enhancing the natural healing process.
4.5.1) In osteoarthritis-- patients frequently report warmth in and around the joint a short while after
application. Usually this is followed by increased mobility of the joint i.e. within 10 to 20 minutes.
This can be quite dramatic. As with any “natural” product, it pays to persist with chronic
conditions for at least three months before ceasing treatment.
4.5.2) Fractures
If closed fracture, apply immediately to suspected fracture site before splinting. Apply around the
wound if skin broken. If plaster already applied, smear WG over skin at both ends of plaster 3
times a day. Can produce marked reduction in swelling, bruising & pain & hasten healing.
4.5.3) Gout, acute & acute on chronic
Apply every 3 or 4 hours. Maintain hyperuricemic therapy. Can facilitate anti-inflammatory effect
of hyperuricemics & shorten attack. Continue daily application to assist prevention of further
attacks.
4.6) Skin diseases
As the wheat grass juice is an active blood purifying agent, it is very effective in the treatment of skin
diseases. It has been found to be curing eczema, ache (pimples), boils, cuts and wounds, bites and burns.
4.6.1) GANGRENE:-- The Wheatgrass powder / juice was poured over the wounds thrice everyday.
Initially he was kept on a diet of Naturopathy juices of various fruits and vegetables miraculously,
his situation improved and to everybody’s surprise he was cured of the gangrene in about 10
months time. The kidney function and Hemoglobin level in the blood also improved up to normal.
4.6.2) SKIN ITCHING--- Severe itching on the skin all over the body used to cause wounds. The
treatment he was undergoing started showing side effects such as improper bowel movement,
gases in stomach and loss of appetite. At this stage, he started the Wheatgrass therapy. Within a
month the itching reduced and with it the digestion system also improved. In three months the
patient was cured of his problem without any side effects.
4.6.3) Reduce Eczema Symptoms---- Wheatgrass juice is an excellent choice for a drink as it helps in
blood purification. Drinking wheatgrass on a regular basis will also ensure you of a normal blood
pressure. Hence, wheatgrass is said to be able to "cure" blood disorders of all kinds. Wheatgrass is
also known to provide the essential enzymes that the body needs for optimum health. Enzymes, in
turn, are very helpful in strengthening the body's immune system and in your fight against eczema.
4.7) Kidney related ailments
Included in the section are the problem of stone, inflammation of the urinary bladder, and inflammation of
the kidneys. Along with the wheat grass juice if water treated with magnets is also taken the results are
better and the cure is faster.
4.8) Disease connected with the reproductive organs
Sexual debility and dismenorhhea are the two disease/disorders which this therapy can cure with
comparative ease. Taking the wheat juice orally and applying the parts of the soft portion of the wheat grass
on the private parts help greatly cure the disease.
4.9) Ear diseases
In relieving ear pain and curing the problem of septic discharge from the ear wheat grass juice has shown
very good results. In addition to taking the wheat grass orally, some juice should be dropped in the ears to
cure ear diseases.
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4.10) Anticancer
4.10.1) Myelodysplastic Syndrome (Preleukemia)- The effect of wheat grass juice in reducing Ferrite
(Iron) level in myelodysplastic syndrome (Preleukemia) and also do the biochemical analysis of
the wheat grass juice.
Wheatgrass juice is a MUST for Cancer patients of any type whether you are operated, done Chemo /
Radiation or with no Allopathy treatment.
SOD, Selenium, laetrile (B17) in Wheatgrass kills Cancer cells and Chlorophyll (a green blood) increases
your white & red blood cells counts for faster cure.
4.10.2) On Breast Cancer -- Bone marrow (where new blood cells are made) damage caused by
chemotherapy can become life threatening. White blood cell count and red blood cell count can
become abnormally low. There are medications to help build the blood cell count, but they come
with negative side effects and increased costs.It was found that drinking the green healing juice
helped produce healthier blood levels while receiving the chemotherapy thus decreasing the need
for blood building medications. Wheatgrass juice was found to not diminish effectiveness of
chemotherapy. These preliminary results need confirmation in a phase III study.
4.10.3) Reduces Skin Toxicity in X-Ray---
Deep X-ray therapy for the treatment of breast cancer can be fraught with complications and
adverse
reactions called "skin toxicity". Essentially, this means that after treatment, the skin becomes inflamed,
tends to blister and break down leading to pain, difficulty in management and wound infection. Because of
skin toxicity, the patient has to wait much longer between treatments for the skin to recover sufficiently to
allow the next treatment. This in turn tends to reduce the patient's chances of recovery.
4.11) Treatment of migraine
Migraines are severe, recurrent headaches that can cause debilitating pain for hours on end. While there is
no cure for a migraine, home remedies and life-style changes can go a long way to reduce symptoms. A
highly digestible, concentrated source of nutrients, wheatgrass is a commonly used supplement for natural
healing for all kinds of illness, including migraines. Wheatgrass contains chemicals shown to have
antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties (helpful for overall health and migraines). Wheatgrass
treatment usually involves daily consumption of a small amount of freshly juiced wheatgrass.
4.12)Thalassemia
Whether 'green blood' method is not a cure for thalassaemia. What we have found among patients taking
this therapy is that the interval between blood transfusions has increased to 25-30 days. Earlier,
thalassaemia patients had to have a transfusion once in two weeks. However, we are still studying the
efficacy of this treatment," Dr Ram K Maratha of the pediatrics’ department of PGI told The Times of
India. .
grass juice is the juice extracted from the pulp of wheatgrass and has been used as a general purpose health
tonic for several years. Several patients in the thalassemia (a hereditary form of anemia, occurring chiefly
in people of Mediterranean origin, marked by the abnormal synthesis of hemoglobin and a consequent
shortened life span of red blood cells) unit began consuming wheatgrass juice after anecdotal accounts of
beneficial effects on transfusion requirements.
These encouraging experiences prompted evaluations on the effect of wheatgrass juice on transfusion
requirements in patients with transfusion dependent beta thalassemia.
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Acknowledgement
Very first I respectfully acknowledge this work to my Parents [Zanklal Mujoriya(Father) & Rajani
Mujoriya (Mother)], my sweet wife Jyoti and Family Members who made me genius in field of
education. It is said that accomplishments must be credited to those who have put up the foundations of the
particular chore: here I pay tributes to my parents for lifting me up till this phase of life. I am also thankful
to my dearest brother Pravin, Amol & for their encouragement, love and support which have boosted me
morale. Thanking you all
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... Wheatgrass juice is extracted from small wheat sprouts obtained after 6-10 days of germination. Wheatgrass juice is generally considered a powerhouse of amino acids (alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and serine) and chlorophylls [2]. Wheatgrass juice contains handsome proportions of health promoting compounds such as dietary fibres; vitamins A, B, C and E; minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium; alkaline earth metals such as potassium, zinc, boron and molybdenum; and enzymes including amylase, cytochrome oxidase, lipase, protease, super-oxide dismutase and trans-hydrogenase [1,3]. ...
... Wheatgrass juice contains handsome proportions of health promoting compounds such as dietary fibres; vitamins A, B, C and E; minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium; alkaline earth metals such as potassium, zinc, boron and molybdenum; and enzymes including amylase, cytochrome oxidase, lipase, protease, super-oxide dismutase and trans-hydrogenase [1,3]. Therefore, the consumption of wheatgrass juice is considered an energy booster [2]. ...
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Gonad tropic Extracts from Green Leaves
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Friedman and Friedman. (1939), "Gonad tropic Extracts from Green Leaves.". American Journal of Physiology (125), p.486
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Gomez, Hartman and Dryden, (1941) "Influence of Wheat Grass Juice Extract on Rats (as research ).The Journal of Dairy Science., (24), p.507