Content uploaded by Elzbieta M. Gozdziak
Author content
All content in this area was uploaded by Elzbieta M. Gozdziak on Feb 25, 2015
Content may be subject to copyright.
Georgetown University
February 2015
Bibliography of Research-Based Literature on
Human Trafcking: 2008-2014
By Elżbieta M. Goździak, PhD
with
Sarah Graveline, Whitney Skippings, and Minna Song
PAGE 2
Acknowledgments
Preparation of bibliographies is an arduous and often thankless task, but it can also be rewarding and
can lead to new discoveries of unknown research and exciting authors. At the Institute for the Study
of International Migration (ISIM) we have undertaken preparation of bibliographies and analyses of
empirical research on human trafcking several times. The bibliography in front of you is our latest
attempt to compile research-based articles, reports, and books on various aspects of trafcking of per-
sons—adults and children—across international borders. We hope that you will nd it useful in design-
ing and conducting your own empirical studies on human trafcking.
We wish to thank warmly the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) that has been supporting ISIM’s re-
search on human trafcking since 2005. NIJ supported the preparation of the rst bibliography and
inspired us to continue updating the bibliography without additional funding.
We also wish to thank Fiona David of the Walk Free Foundation who shared with us her own literature
compilations. Many thanks Fiona!
Thank you to C. Timothy McKeown for cover photo photography.
About the Authors
Elżbieta M. Goździak is the Director of Research at the Institute
for the Study of International Migration (ISIM) and Editor of
International Migration. Formerly, she held a senior position with
the Ofce of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) and the Substance Abuse
and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) in the
US Department of Health and Human Services. She taught at the
Howard University’s School of Social Work in the Social Work with
Displaced Populations Program, and managed a program area on
admissions and resettlement of refugees in industrialized countries
for the Refugee Policy Group. Prior to immigrating to the US, she
was an Associate Professor of Anthropology at the Adam Mickiewicz
University in Poznań, Poland.
Dr. Goździak has managed several research activities related to issues of human trafcking for labor
and sexual exploitation. Currently, she directs a two-year project, funded by the National Institute
of Justice (NIJ), to present a prole of adult survivors of human trafcking assisted by the Ofce of
Refugee Resettlement’s (ORR) Anti-Trafcking Services Programs and to evaluate the effectiveness
of interventions to stabilize, rehabilitate, and integrate survivors into the wider society. With funding
from Humanity United, she evaluated an anti-trafcking program—Stop Girl Trafcking—in Nepal.
Under grants from NIJ, she conducted an assessment of research-based literature on human trafcking
according to its methodological merit and compiled a comprehensive annotated bibliography of existing
English-language publications on trafcking in persons, and an a study of children and youth trafcked
to the US to examine patterns of abuse, analyze challenges service providers face in assisting child
victims, and identify best practices and treatment modalities used to facilitate rehabilitation of child
PAGE 3
victims of trafcking. Dr. Goździak has published several articles on research on human trafcking and
on child victimsof trafcking for labor and sexual exploitation. She also edited (with Frank Laczko)
a special issue of International Migration on Improving Data and Research on Human Trafcking.
Currently, she is working on a book manuscript on children trafcked to the United States.
Sarah Graveline is a Research Assistant at the Institute for the Study of
International Migration. Previously she studied Swahili and conducted
research in Kenya and Tanzania as a David L. Boren Fellow. She holds
an MA from Georgetown University and a BA from Emory University.
Whitney Skippings is a 2014 graduate of Georgetown University’s
Security Studies Program, with a concentration in international secu-
rity. During this time, she traveled to Uganda and Rwanda, to research
women’s post conict reintegration. Prior to attending Georgetown, she
graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Spelman College with degrees in Inter-
national Studies and Philosophy. While her family is from Cat Island,
Bahamas, Whitney was born and raised in Silver Spring, Maryland.
Minna Song is a Women’s and Gender Studies student at Georgetown
University. As a senior, she joined Dr. Gozdziak’s team at ISIM as a
research asssistant. She has also conducted research at the Lombardi
Comprehensive Cancer Center with Dr. Sheppard on racial breast can-
cer disparities. After Georgetown, she plans to pursue a Master’s in
Public Health.
PAGE 4
Data and Research on Human Trafcking:
Bibliography of Research-Based Lite
rature
Acknowledgements 2
About the Authors 2
Introduction 5
Bibliography of Researched-Based Literature 6
On Human Trafcking: 2008-2014
Books 6
Journal Articles 12
Reports 68
Table of Contents
PAGE 5
Introduction
Human trafcking continues to capture the imagination of the global public. Popular books about
trafcking, especially books on sex trafcking sell well in commercial and university bookstores alike.
Gut wrenching narratives about women kept as sexual slaves and children sold into domestic servitude
appear on front pages of major international newspapers and in academic journals. There are a lot of
writings about human trafcking, but there is signicantly less literature based on empirical research.
Critical observations about the state of research-based knowledge about human trafcking are of import
to policy discussions about trafcking in persons and to programming for trafcked victims. In order
to leave the empirical vacuum within which human trafcking is so often debated, we need solid and
systematic empirical studies. At the Institute for the Study of International Migration (ISIM), we have
periodically undertaken the task of compiling and evaluating existing literature on human trafcking.
In 2005, Dr. Elzbieta M. Gozdziak (with Frank Laczko of the International Organization for Migration)
edited a special issue of International Migration on Improving Data and Research on Human Trafck-
ing. Two years later, with funding from the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), Dr. Gozdziak and Micah
N. Bump compiled a comprehensive bibliography of English language research-based literature on
human trafcking using EndNote, an electronic bibliographic management program, developed a tax-
onomy to categorize the identied references according to a set of criteria devised in consultation with
the NIJ, and analyzed the compiled bibliography to assess the state of the English language research
literature on trafcking in persons. The report resulting from this exercise—Data and Research on Hu-
man Trafcking: Bibliography of Research-Based Literature—is available for download at http://issuu.
com/georgetownsfs/docs/120731154817-518884e6603142779fa6798568862af1
The present bibliography builds on the earlier effort. It includes a listing of journal articles, reports,
and books on various aspects of human trafcking, based on empirical research and published between
the years of 2008 and 2014. The bibliography covers international cross-border trafcking of adults
and children. It does not include readings on domestic minor sex trafcking (DMST). As scholars of
international migration we focus on mobility across international borders.
The bibliography is based on an interactive EndNote database that includes all the journal articles and
reports listed here.
PAGE 6
Bibliography of Research-Based Literature on Human Trafcking:
2008-2014
Books:
Ahmad, Ali Nobil. Masculinity, Sexuality, and Illegal Migration: Human Smuggling from Pakistan
to Europe. Studies in Migration and Diaspora. Farnham, Surrey ; Burlington, VT: Ashgate,
2011.
Allain, Jean. Slavery in International Law: Of Human Exploitation and Trafcking. Leiden : Boston:
Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2013.
Arhin, Antonela, Ato Quayson, eds. Labour Migration, Human Trafcking and Multinational Corpo-
rations: The Commodication of Illicit Flows. New York: Routledge, 2012.
Andrees, Beate, and Patrick Belser. Forced Labor: Coercion and Exploitation in the Private Econo-
my. Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner Pub, 2009.
Aoyama, Kaoru. Thai Migrant Sexworkers: From Modernisation to Globalisation. New York: Pal-
grave Macmillan, 2009.
Aronowitz, Alexis A. Human Trafcking, Human Misery: The Global Trade in Human Beings. Global
Crime and Justice. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger, 2009.
Bang, Brandy. Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children. Springerbriefs in Psychology, Behavioral
Criminology. New York: Springer, 2014.
Batstone, David. Not for Sale. HarperCollins e-books, 2009.
Beate, Andrees and Patrick Belser Boulder, eds. Forced Labor: Coercion and Exploitation in the Pri-
vate Economy. Colo: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2009.
Behnke, Alison Marie. Up for Sale: Human Trafcking and Modern Slavery. Minneapolis: 21st Cen-
tury Books, 2014.
Bolkovac, Kathryn, and Cari Lynn. The Whistleblower: Sex Trafcking, Military Contractors, and
One Woman’s Fight for Justice. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan Trade, 2011.
Bokhari, Farhat, and Emma Kelly London, eds. Safeguarding Children from Abroad: Refugee, Asylum
Seeking and Trafcked Children in the UK. Best Practice in Working with Children. Philadel-
phia: Jessica Kingsley, 2012.
Bowley, Mary Frances. The White Umbrella: Walking with Survivors of Sex Trafcking. Moody Pub-
PAGE 7
lishers, 2012.
Brennan, Denise. Life Interrupted: Trafcking into Forced Labor in the United States. Durham: Duke
University Press, 2014.
Burke, Mary C. Human Trafcking: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. New York, NY: Routledge, 2013.
Cameron, Sally, and Edward Newman. Trafcking in Humans: Social, Cultural, and Political Di-
mensions. Tokyo: United Nations University Press, 2008.
Chandran, Parosha, ed. Human Trafcking Handbook: Recognising Trafcking and Modern-Day
Slavery in the UK. London: LexisNexis, 2011.
Chin, Ko-lin. Selling Sex Overseas: Chinese Women and the Realities of Prostitution and Global Sex
Trafcking. New York: New York University Press, 2012.
Clayton, Ellen Wright, Richard D. Krugman, and Patti Simon, eds. Confronting Commercial Sexual
Exploitation and Sex Trafcking of Minors in the United States. Washington, D.C: National
Academies Press, 2013.
Cullen-DuPont, Kathryn. Human Trafcking. Global Issues. New York, NY: Facts On File, 2009.
Dalla Lanham, Rochelle L., ed. Global Perspectives on Prostitution and Sex Trafcking: Africa, Asia,
Middle East and Oceania. Md: Lexington Books, 2011.
Davies, Jennifer. Sex Slaves: Human Trafcking. RW Press, 2013.
De Chesnay, Mary, ed. Sex Trafcking: A Clinical Guide for Nurses. New York: Springer, 2013.
DeStefano, Anthony. The War on Human Trafcking: U.S. Policy Assessed. New Brunswick, N.J.:
Rutgers University Press, 2008.
Di Nicola, Andrea, Andrea Cauduro, Marco Lombardi, and Paolo Ruspini. Prostitution and Human
Trafcking: Focus on Clients. New York: Springer, 2008.
Ebbe, Obi N.I. , and Dilip K. Das. Global Trafcking in Women and Children Boca Raton: Taylor and
Francis, 2008.
Enloe, Cynthia Bananas, Beaches and Bases: Making Feminist Sense of International Politics. 2nd
ed. Berkeley: University of California Press., 2014. 2000.
Falls, Abraham. Human Trafcking: A Global Perspective of Modern Day Human Trafcking and Sex
Slavery. 2014.
Fisanick, Christina, ed. Human Trafcking: Current Controversies. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2010.
PAGE 8
Fox, Carron, and Ofce International Labour. Investigating Forced Labour and Trafcking: Do They
Exist in Zambia? Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Ofce, Special Action Pro-
gramme to Combat Forced Labour, 2008.
Gallagher, Anne T. The International Law of Human Trafcking. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge
University Press, 2012.
Gebreegziabher, Shewit. Modern Slavery in African Land. Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag, 2014.
Gould, Chandre, and Nicole Fick. Selling Sex in Cape Town: Sex Work and Human Trafcking in a
South African City. Institute for Security Studies, 2008.
Goździak, Elżbieta M. “Empirical Vacuum: In Search of Research on Human Trafcking.” In
Gartner, Rosemary, and William McCarthy (eds.), The Oxford Handbook on Sex, Gender, and
Crime. Oxford University Press, 2014.
Haker, Hille, Lisa Sowle Cahill, and Elaine Mary Wainwright, eds. Human Trafcking. Concilium.
London: SCM Press, 2011.
Heil, Erin C. Sex Slaves and Serfs: The Dynamics of Human Trafcking in a Small Florida Town.
Boulder, Colo: FirstForumPress, 2012.
Hepburn, Stephanie. Human Trafcking around the World: Hidden in Plain Sight. New York: Colum-
bia University Press, 2013.
Hoang, Kimberly Kay. Human Traffcking Reconsidered: Rethinking the Problem, Envisoning New
Solutions. New York ; London: International Debate Education Association, 2014.
Jonsson, Anna, ed. Human Trafcking and Human Security. Routledge Transnational Crime and Cor-
ruption Series. New York: Routledge, 2009.
Kara, Siddharth Ashok. Sex Trafcking: Inside the Business of Modern Slavery. New York: Columbia
University Press, 2009.
Kempadoo, Kamala, Jyoti Sanghera, and Bandana Pattanaik. Trafcking and Prostitution Reconsid-
ered, Second Edition: New Perspectives on Migration, Sex Work, and Human Rights. Boul-
der, Colo: Paradigm Publishers, 2011.
Kendall, Virginia M. Child Exploitation and Trafcking: Examining the Global Challenges and U.S.
Responses. Lanham: Rowman & Littleeld, 2012
Keo, Chenda. Human Trafcking in Cambodia. Routledge Contemporary Southeast Asia Series. Lon-
don ; New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
PAGE 9
Kneebone, Susan , and Julie Debeljak. Transnational Crime and Human Rights: Responses to Hu-
man Trafcking in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Vol. 20, New York: Routledge, 2012.
Kyle, David and Rey Koslowski, eds. Global Human Smuggling: Comparative Perspectives. Balti-
more: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011.
Lawrence, Benjamin N., and Richard L. Roberts, eds. Trafcking in Slavery’s Wake: Law and the
Experience of Women and Children. New African Histories Series. Athens: Ohio University
Press, 2012.
Lee, Maggy. Trafcking and Global Crime Control. London: SAGE, 2010.
Liu, Min. Migration, Prostitution, and Human Trafcking: The Voice of Chinese Women. New Bruns-
wick, N.J: Transaction Publishers, 2011.
Mahdavi, Pardis. Gridlock: Labor, Migration, and Human Trafcking in Dubai. Stanford University
Press, 2011.
———. From Trafcking to Terror: Constructing a Global Social Problem. New York: Routledge,
2013.
Malarek, Victor. The Natashas: The Horric inside Story of Slavery, Rape, and Murder in the Global
Sex Trade. Arcade Publishing, 2011.
Malekian, Farhad. Prohibition of Sexual Exploitation of Children Constituting Obligation Erga
Omnes. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013.
Mallia, Patricia. Migrant Smuggling by Sea: Combating a Current Threat to Maritime Security
through the Creation of a Cooperative Framework. Publications on Ocean Development.
Leiden ; Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2010.
Melrose, Margaret, Jenny J. Pearce Houndmills, eds. Critical Perspectives on Child Sexual Exploita-
tion and Related Trafcking. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
Mishra, Veerendra. Human Trafcking: The Stakeholders’ Perspective. Los Angeles: SAGE Publica-
tions Pvt. Ltd, 2013.
Nato Advanced Research Workshop on: The Role of Transnational Criminal Organisations in the
Management of Illegal Immigration, Human Smuggling, and Europe Trafcking in. Human
Trafcking, Smuggling and Illegal Immigration International Management by Criminal Or-
ganizations. Nato Science for Peace and Security Series E: Human and Societal Dynamics.
edited by Myrianne Coen Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2014.
Newton, Harold J., ed. Human Trafcking: Scope and Response Efforts. Law, Crime and Law En-
forcement. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2012.
PAGE 10
O’Brien, Erin. The Politics of Sex Trafcking: A Moral Geography. Critical Criminological Perspec-
tives. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
Parruca, Etion. Eu and Member States Facing Modern-Day Slavery in Children: Positive Efforts and
Gaps Existing in Selected Eu Member States after the Entry into Force of the Un Palermo
Protocol. Saarbrücken: LAP, Lambert Academic Publishing, 2011.
Parvulescu, Anca. The Trafc in Women’s Work East European Migration and the Making of Europe.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014.
Penttinen, Elina. Globalization, Prostitution and Sex Trafcking: Corporeal Politics London ; New
York: Routledge, 2008.
Perrin, Benjamin. Invisible Chains: Canada’s Underground World of Human Trafcking. New York:
Viking Canada, 2010.
Perrin, Benjamin, Philip L. Reichel, and John Winterdyk, eds. Human Trafcking: Exploring the In-
ternational Nature, Concerns, and Complexities. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2012.
Quayson, Ato, and Antonela Arhin. Labour Migration, Human Trafcking and Multinational Corpo-
rations: The Commodication of Illicit Flows. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY: Routledge,
2012.
Rao, Sunil Salankey. Trafcking of Children for Sexual Exploitation: Public International Law 1864-
1950. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2013.
Raymond, Janice G. Not a Choice, Not a Job. Potomac Books Inc., 2013.
Reisen, Mirjam van. Human Trafcking in the Sinai: Refugees between Life and Death. Oisterwijk:
Wolf Legal Publishers, 2012.
Samarasinghe, Vidyamali, and Barbara Burton. Female Sex Trafcking in Asia: The Resilience of
Patriarchy in a Changing World New York: Routledge, 2008.
Schrover, Marlou, Joanne Van Der Leun, Leo Lucassen, & Chris Quispel, ed. Illegal Migration and
Gender in a Global and Historical Perspective. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press,
2008.
Shelley, Louise. Human Trafcking: A Global Perspective. Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Shelley, Louise I., and Shirō Ōkubo Milton Park, eds. Human Security, Transnational Crime and Hu-
man Trafcking: Asian and Western Perspectives. Routledge Transnational Crime and Corrup-
tion Series. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge, 2011.
PAGE 11
Skinner, E. Benjamin. A Crime So Monstrous: Face-to-Face with Modern-Day Slavery. Free Press,
2008.
Smith, Holly Austin. Walking Prey: How America’s Youth Are Vulnerable to Sex Slavery. New York,
NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
Soderlund, Gretchen. Sex Trafcking, Scandal, and the Transformation of Journalism, 1885-1917.
Chicago ; London: The University of Chicago Press, 2013.
Taylor, Caroline S., Daniel Joseph Torpy, and Dilip K. Das Boca Raton, eds. Policing Global Move-
ment Tourism, Migration, Human Trafcking, and Terrorism. International Police Executive
Symposium Co-Publications. Das Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 2013.
Territo, Leonard. Criminal Investigation of Sex Trafcking in America. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis,
2014.
Territo, Leonard, and George Kirkham. International Sex Trafcking of Women & Children. Flush-
ing, NY: Looseleaf Law Publications, Inc, 2009.
Tiano, Susan, Moira Murphy-Aguilar, and Brianne Bigej Farnham, eds. Borderline Slavery: Mexico,
United States, and the Human Trade. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2012.
Triandafyllidou, Anna. Migrant Smuggling: Irregular Migration from Asia and Africa to Europe.
Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York:
Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
Ventrella, Matilde. The Control of People Smuggling and Trafcking in the EU: Experiences from the
UK and Italy. Law and Migration. Farnham, Surrey ; Burlington, Vt: Ashgate Pub, 2010.
V. Higgins, Jeff, and Christopher M. Brady Hauppauge, eds. Child Sex Trafcking in the United
States. Children’s Issues, Laws and Programs. N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2012.
Winckelmann, Thom. Human Trafcking. Man’s Inhumanities. Yankton, S.D: Erickson Press, 2009.
Winterdyk, John, Benjamin Perrin, and Philip Reichel. Human Trafcking: Exploring the Internation-
al Nature, Concerns, and Complexities. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2011.
Wylie, Gillian, and Penny McRedmond. Human Trafcking in Europe: Character, Causes and Conse-
quences. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
Yea, Sallie, ed. Human Trafcking in Asia: Forcing Issues. New York: Routledge, 2014.
Zhao, Linda. Financing Illegal Migration: Chinese Underground Banks and Human Smuggling in
New York City. Transnational Crime, Crime Control and Security. Houndmills, Basingstoke,
Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
PAGE 12
Zimmerman, Yvonne C. Other Dreams of Freedom: Religion, Sex, and Human Trafcking. Academy
Series. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013.
Journal Articles:
Abas, Melanie, Nicolae V. Ostrovschi, Martin Prince, Viorel I. Gorceag, Carolina Trigub, and Sia¢n
Oram. «Risk Factors for Mental Disorders in Women Survivors of Human Trafcking: A
Historical Cohort Study.» BMC psychiatry 13, no. 1 (2013): 204-04.
Abdul, Mohammad, Munim Joarder, and Paul W. Miller. “The Experiences of Migrants Trafcked
from Bangladesh.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653
(2014).
Abdulraheem, S., and A. R. Oladipo. “Trafcking in Women and Children: A Hidden Health and
Social Problem in Nigeria.” International Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 2, no. 3
(2010): 34-39.
Abunimah, Ali, and Sarah Blower. “The Circumstances and Needs of Separated Children Seeking
Asylum in Ireland.” Child Care in Practice 16, no. 2 (2010): 129-46.
Acharya, Arun Kumar. “Sexual Violence and Proximate Risks: A Study on Trafcked Women in
Mexico City.” Gender, Technology and Development 12, no. 1 (2008): 77-99.
———. “Forced Labour, Gender Violence and Trafcking of Women in Mexico: A Study from
Monterrey.” Acta Geograca 6, no. 13 (2012): 7-19.
———. “Sexual Exploitation and Trafcking of Women and Girls in Mexico: An Analysis on Impact
of Violence on Health Status.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, no. 2 (2014): 182-95.
Acharya, Arun Kumar, and Jennifer Bryson Clark. “The Health Consequences of Trafcking in Wom-
en in Mexico: Findings from Monterrey City.” International Review of Sociology 20, no. 3
(2010): 415-26.
Adams, Cherish. “Re-Trafcked Victims: How a Human Rights Approach Can Stop the Cycle of
Re-Victimization of Sex Trafcking Victims.” The George Washington International Law
Review 43, no. 1 (2011): 201.
Adelson, Wendi J. “Child Prostitute or Victim of Trafcking.” University of St. Thomas Law Journal
6, no. 1 (2008): 96-128.
Adeyanju, Florence B. “Human Trafcking and Smuggling in Sports: Challenges and the Way For-
ward.” British Journal of Sports Medicine 44, no. S1 (2010): 80-80.
PAGE 13
Aggarwal, Ujju, Donna Nevel, and Lori Falchi. “Esol Curriculum: Human Trafcking.” Adult Basic
Education & Literacy Journal 3, no. 2 (2009): 125-26.
Ahmad, Ali Nobil. “The Labour Market Consequences of Human Smuggling: ‘Illegal’ Employment
in London’s Migrant Economy.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 36, no. 6 (2010): 21.
Ahmed, Aziza, and Meena Seshu. “”We Have the Right Not to Be ‘Rescued’...” When Anti-Trafck-
ing Programmes Undermine the Health and Well-Being of Sex Workers.” Anti - Trafcking
Review, no. 1 (2012): 149-65.
Akcapar, Sebnem Koser. “Re-Thinking Migrants’ Networks and Social Capital: A Case Study of Ira-
nians in Turkey.” International Migration 48, no. 2 (2010).
Al Jabal, Ali. “Human Trafcking: The Bahrain Experience.” Juridical Current 13, no. 4 (2010): 46-
52.
Albonetti, Celesta A. “Changes in Federal Sentencing for Forced Labor Trafcking and for Sex Traf-
cking: A Ten Year Assessment.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 179-204.
Alexandre, Kelly, Cynthia Sha, John C. Pollock, Kelsey Baier, and Jessica Johnson. “Cross-Nation-
al Coverage of Human Trafcking: A Community Structure Approach.” Atlantic Journal of
Communication 22, no. 3/4 (2014): 160-74.
Allain, Jean. “Trafcking of Persons for the Removal of Organs and the Admission of Guilt of a
South African Hospital.” Medical Law Review 19, no. 1 (2011 2011): 117-22.
Allain, Jean, and Robin Hickey. “Property and the Denition of Slavery.” International & Compara-
tive Law Quarterly 61, no. 4 (2012): 915-38.
Allais, Carol. “Human Trafcking: Some Research Challenges for South Africa.” Mensehandel: en-
kele uitdagings vir navorsing in Suid-Afrika. 45, no. 3 (2012): 268-90.
———. “The Prole Less Considered: The Trafcking of Men in South Africa.” South African Re-
view of Sociology 44, no. 1 (2013): 40-54.
Allen, Elizabeth D., and Patricia B. Strait. “Natural Disasters as a Magnet for Forced Labor: The
United States and Japan Case Studies.” Global Studies Journal 5, no. 2 (2013): 115-25.
Alvarez, Maria Beatriz, and Edward J. Alessi. “Human Trafcking Is More Than Sex Trafcking and
Prostitution: Implications for Social Work.” Aflia: Journal of Women & Social Work 27, no.
2 (2012): 142-52.
Amahazion, FikreJesus. “Global Anti-Sex Trafcking: State Variance in Implementation of Protec-
tionist Policies.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 1 (2014): 176-209.
PAGE 14
Amar, Paul. “Operation Princess in Rio De Janeiro: Policing ‘Sex Trafcking’, Strengthening Worker
Citizenship, and the Urban Geopolitics of Security in Brazil.” Security Dialogue 40, no. 4-5
(2009): 513-41.
Ambagtsheer, Frederike, Damian Zaitch, and Willem Weimar. “Battle for Human Organs: Organ Traf-
cking and Transplant Tourism in a Global Context.” Global Crime 14, no. 1 (2013): 1-26.
Anderson, Bridget. “Where’s the Harm in That? Immigration Enforcement, Trafcking, and the Pro-
tection of Migrants’ Rights.” American Behavioral Scientist 56, no. 9 (2012): 1241-57.
Anderson, Bridget, and Blanka Hancilova. “Migrant Labour in Kazakhstan: A Cause for Concern?”
Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies 37, no. 3 (2011): 467-83.
Andrijasevic, Rutvica, and Bridget Anderson. “Anti-Trafcking Campaigns: Decent? Honest? Truth-
ful?” Feminist Review, no. 92 (2009): 151-55.
Androff, David K. “The Problem of Contemporary Slavery: An International Human Rights Chal-
lenge for Social Work.” International Social Work 54, no. 2 (2010): 209-22.
Annitto, Megan. “Consent, Coercion, and Compassion: Emerging Legal Responses to the Commer-
cial Sexual Exploitation of Minors.” Yale Law & Policy Review 30, no. 1 (2011): 1-70.
Antic Gaber, Milica, Irena Selisnik, Iztok Sori, and Sara Rozman. “Policies and Gender-Based Vi-
olence: An Analysis of Legislative Changes in Eu Candidate Countries in 2004.” Teorija in
Praksa 47, no. 4 (2010): 749-64.
Aronowitz, Alexis A. “The Smuggling -- Trafcking Nexus and the Myths Surrounding Human Traf-
cking.” Sociology of Crime, Law, and Deviance 13 (2009): 107-28.
Atauz, Sevil, Emrah Akbas, and Reyhan Atasu-Topcuglu. “Human Trafcking in Turkey: Findings
from Northeastern Anatolia.” Asian and Pacic Migration Journal 18, no. 3 (2009): 419-40.
Atkins, Naomi. “Human Security, Transnational Crime and Human Trafcking: Asian and Western
Perspectives.” Asian Politics & Policy 4, no. 2 (2012): 267-69.
———. “Labour Migration and Human Trafcking in Southeast Asia: Critical Perspectives.” Asian
Politics & Policy 5, no. 2 (2013): 290-93.
Atzet, Ian. “Post-Crisis Actions to Avoid International Child Trafcking.” Journal of Law & Family
Studies 12, no. 2 (2010): 499-510.
Auyeung, Sabena. “How Much Are You Worth? The Effects of Human Trafcking on the Sex Trade
in Illinois and the Remedies Designed to Eliminate It.” Public Interest Law Reporter 18, no. 3
(2013): 191-98.
PAGE 15
Avdan, Nazli. “Human Trafcking and Migration Control Policy: Vicious or Virtuous Cycle?” JOUR-
NAL OF PUBLIC POLICY 32, no. 3 (2012): 171-205.
Avdeyeva, Olga A. “Does Reputation Matter for States’ Compliance with International Treaties?
States Enforcement of Anti-Trafcking Norms.” International Journal of Human Rights 16,
no. 2 (2012): 298-320.
Avramov, M., K. Slavov, and T. Taneva. “Trafcking of Human Beings as a Social Problem in the
Republic of Bulgaria.” Trakia Journal of Sciences 11, no. 3 (2013): 241-47.
Babb, Lenora C. “Utah’s Misguided Approach to the Problem of Sex Trafcking: A Call for Reform.”
Journal of Law & Family Studies 14, no. 2 (2013): 277-98.
Badawy, Rami S. “Shifting the Paradigm from Prosecution to Protection to Child Victims of Prostitu-
tion.” Prosecutor, Journal of the National District Attorneys Association 44, no. 2 (2010).
Baglay, Sasha, and Udara Jayasinghe. “Protecting Victims of Human Trafcking within a ‘Non-Re-
foulement’ Framework: Is Complementary Protection an Effective Alternative in Canada and
Australia?” International Journal of Refugee Law 23, no. 3 (2011): 489-520.
Baker, Debra A., and Elizabeth A. Grover. “Responding to Victims of Human Trafcking: Interagen-
cy Awareness, Housing Services, and Spiritual Care.” Social Work & Christianity 40, no. 3
(2013): 308-21.
Balch, Alex, and Andrew Geddes. “Opportunity from Crisis? Organisational Responses to Human
Trafcking in the Uk.” British Journal of Politics & International Relations 13, no. 1 (2011):
26-41.
Baldwin, S. B., D. P. Eisenman, J. N. Sayles, G. Ryan, and K. S. Chuang. “Identication of Human
Trafcking Victims in Health Care Settings.” Health & Human Rights 13, no. 1 (2011): 36-49.
Bales, Kevin. “Winning the Fight: Eradicating Slavery in the Modern Age.” Harvard International
Review 31, no. 1 (2009): 14-17.
Ballinger, Jeff. “Finding an Anti-Sweatshop Strategy That Works.” Dissent 56, no. 3 (2009): 5-8.
Bang, Naomi Jiyoung. “Justice for Victims of Human Trafcking and Forced Labor: Why Current
Theories of Corporate Liability Do Not Work.” The University of Memphis Law Review 43,
no. 4 (2013): 1047.
Banović, Božidar, and Željko Bjelajac. “Traumatic Experiences, Psychophysical Consequences and
Needs of Human Trafcking Victims.” Vojnosanit Pregl 69, no. 1 (2012): 94-97.
Barner, John R., David Okech, and Meghan A. Camp. “Socio-Economic Inequality, Human Trafck-
ing, and the Global Slave Trade.” Societies 4, no. 2 (2014): 148-60.
PAGE 16
Barrick, Kelle, Pamela K. Lattimore, Wayne J. Pitts, and Sheldon X. Zhang. “When Farmworkers and
Advocates See Trafcking but Law Enforcement Does Not: Challenges in Identifying Labor
Trafcking in North Carolina.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 205-14.
Barrows, Jeffrey, and Reginald Finger. “Human Trafcking and the Healthcare Professional.” South-
ern Medical Journal 101, no. 5 (2008): 521-4.
Bastida-Rodriguez, Patricia. “The Invisible Flâneuse: European Cities and the African Sex Worker
in Chika Unigwe’s on Black Sisters’ Street.” Journal of Commonwealth Literature 49, no. 2
(2014): 203-14.
Batsyukova, Svitlana. “Human Trafcking and Human Smuggling: Similar Nature, Different Con-
cepts.” Studies of Changing Societies: Comparative & Interdisciplinary Focus 1, no. 1 (2012):
39-49.
Behzadi, Emily. “Cece V. Holder: A Victory for Young Single Women Targeted for Sex Trafcking in
Albania.” Georgetown Immigration Law Journal 27, no. 4 (2013): 865-69.
Belanger, Daniele. “Labor Migration and Trafcking among Vietnamese Migrants in Asia.” The AN-
NALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 87-106.
Belles, Nita. “Helping Human Trafcking Victims in Our Backyard.” Journal of Christian Nursing: A
Quarterly Publication of Nurses Christian Fellowship 29, no. 1 (2012): 30-35.
Bennett-Murphy, Laura M. “Haunted: Treatment of a Child Survivor of Human Trafcking.” Journal
of Infant, Child & Adolescent Psychotherapy 11, no. 2 (2012): 133-48.
Berger, Stephanie M. “No End in Sight: Why the “End Demand” Movement Is the Wrong Focus for
Efforts to Eliminate Human Trafcking.” Harvard Journal of Law & Gender 35, no. 2 (2012):
523-70.
Bergman, Angela L. “For Their Own Good? Exploring Legislative Responses to the Commercial
Sexual Exploitation of Children and the Illinois Safe Children Act.” Vanderbilt Law Review
65, no. 5 (2012): 1361-400.
Berman, Jacqueline. “Biopolitical Management, Economic Calculation and “Trafcked Women” “
International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 84-113.
Berman, Jacqueline, and Cornelius Friesendorf. “Eu Foreign Policy and the Fight against Human
Trafcking: Coercive Governance as Crime Control.” European Foreign Affairs Review 13,
no. 2 (2008): 189-209.
Bernat, Frances P., and Tatyana Zhilina. “Human Trafcking: The Local Becomes Global.” Women &
Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 2-9.
PAGE 17
Bernat, Frances P. and Winkeller, Heather C. “Human Sex Trafcking: The Global Becomes Local.”
Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1 (2010): 186-92.
Bernstein, Elizabeth. “Militarized Humanitarianism Meets Carceral Feminism: The Politics of Sex,
Rights, and Freedom in Contemporary Antitrafcking Campaigns.” Signs: Journal of Women
in Culture & Society 36, no. 1 (2010): 45-71.
———. “Carceral Politics as Gender Justice? The “Trafc in Women” and Neoliberal Circuits of
Crime, Sex, and Rights.” Theory and Society 41, no. 3 (2012): 233-59.
Betz, C. L. “The Tragedy and Horror of Human Trafcking of Children and Youth.” Journal of Pedi-
atric Nursing 27, no. 5 (2012): 433-4.
Bewley, Elizabeth. “A New Form of “Ideological Capture”: Abortion Politics and the Trafcking Vic-
tims Protection Act.” Harvard Law & Policy Review 8, no. 1 (2014): 229-53.
Birkenthal, Sara. “Human Trafcking: A Human Rights Abuse with Global Dimensions.” Interdisci-
plinary Journal of Human Rights Law, 2011-2012.
Bishop, Rebecca A., Charlie V. Morgan, and Lance Erickson. “Public Awareness of Human Trafck-
ing in Europe: How Concerned Are European Citizens?” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee
Studies 11, no. 2 (2013): 113-35.
Blackburn, Ashley G., Robert W. Taylor, and Jennifer Elaine Davis. “Understanding the Complexities
of Human Trafcking and Child Sexual Exploitation: The Case of Southeast Asia.” Women &
Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 105-26.
Blanchette, Thaddeus, and Ana Silva. “On Bullshit and the Trafcking of Women: Moral Entrepre-
neurs and the Invention of Trafcking of Persons in Brazil.” Dialectical Anthropology 36, no.
1/2 (2012): 107-25.
Bonthuys, Elsje. “The 2010 Football World Cup and the Regulation of Sex Work in South Africa.”
Journal of Southern African Studies 38, no. 1 (2012): 11-29.
Boyden, Jo, and Neil Howard. “Why Does Child Trafcking Policy Need to Be Reformed? The Mor-
al Economy of Children’s Movement in Benin and Ethiopia.” Children’s Geographies 11, no.
3 (2013): 354-68.
Brayley, Helen, and Ella Cockbain. “British Children Can Be Trafcked Too: Towards an Inclusive
Denition of Internal Child Sex Trafcking.” Child Abuse Review 23, no. 3 (2014): 171-84.
Brennan, Denise. “Thoughts on Finding and Assisting Individuals in Forced Labor in the USA.” Sex-
ualities 13, no. 2 (2010): 139-52.
PAGE 18
———. “Key Issues in the Resettlement of Formerly Trafcked Persons in the United States.” Uni-
versity of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1581-608.
———. “Trafcking, Scandal, and Abuse of Migrant Workers in Argentina and the United States.”
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).
Bressan, Serena. “Criminal Law against Human Trafcking within the Eu: A Comparison of an Ap-
proximated Legislation?” European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law & Criminal Justice 20,
no. 2 (2012): 137-63.
Breuil, Brenda Carina Oude, Dina Siegel, Piet van Reenen, Annemarieke Beijer, and Linda Roos.
“Human Trafcking Revisited: Legal, Enforcement and Ethnographic Narratives on Sex Traf-
cking to Western Europe.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 1 (2011): 30-46.
Britton, Hannah, and Laura Dean. “Policy Responses to Human Trafcking in Southern Africa: Do-
mesticating International Norms.” Human Rights Review 15, no. 3 (2014): 305-28.
Bromeld, Nicole Footen, and Karen Smith Rotabi. “Human Trafcking and the Haitian Child Ab-
duction Attempt: Policy Analysis and Implications for Social Workers and Nasw.” Journal of
Social Work Values & Ethics 9, no. 1 (2012): 13-25.
Brown, Christopher M. “Quit Messing Around: Department of Defense Anti-Prostitution Policies Do
Not Eliminate U.S.-Made Trafcking Demand.” ILSA Journal of International & Compara-
tive Law 17, no. 1 (2010): 169-83.
Brown, Geneva. “Women and Children Last: The Prosecution of Sex Trafckers as Sex Offenders
and the Need for a Sex Trafcker Registry.” Boston College Third World Law Journal 31, no.
1 (2011): 1-40.
Brunovskis, Anette, and Rebecca Surtees. “Untold Stories: Biases and Selection Effects in Research
with Victims of Trafcking for Sexual Exploitation.” International Migration 48, no. 4
(2010): 1-37.
———. “Coming Home: Challenges in Family Reintegration for Trafcked Women.” Qualitative
Social Work 12, no. 4 (2013): 454-72.
Brysk, Alison. “Sex as Slavery? Understanding Private Wrongs.” Human Rights Review 12, no. 3
(2011): 259-70.
Buchbinder, Liza. “After Trafcking: Togolese Girls’ Orientations to Life in a West African City.”
Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 141-64.
Buckland, Benjamin S. “More Than Just Victims: The Truth About Human Trafcking.”Public Policy
Research 15, no. 1 (2008): 42-47.
PAGE 19
Buckley, Mary. “Public Opinion in Russia on the Politics of Human Trafcking.” Europe-Asia Studies
61, no. 2 (2009): 213-48.
Budiani-Saberi D., Columb S. “A Human Rights Approach to Human Trafcking for Organ Remov-
al.” Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy 16, no. 4 (2013): 897-914.
Bump, Micah N. “Treat the Children Well: Shortcomings in the United States’ Effort to Protect Child
Trafcking Victims.” Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics & Public Policy 23, no. 1 (2009):
73-107.
Burkhalter, Holly. “Sex Trafcking, Law Enforcement and Perpetrator Accountability.” Anti - Traf-
cking Review, no. 1 (2012): 1-8.
Busch-Armendariz, Noël, Maura Busch Nsonwu, and Laurie Cook Heffron. “A Kaleidoscope: The
Role of the Social Work Practitioner and the Strength of Social Work Theories and Practice
in Meeting the Complex Needs of People Trafcked and the Professionals That Work with
Them.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014): 7-18.
Butler, Cheryl Nelson. “Sex Slavery in the Lone Star State: Does the Texas Human Trafcking Legis-
lation of 2011 Protect Minors?” Akron Law Review 45, no. 4 (2012): 843-82.
Cahill, Tom. “’Human Trafcking in Ireland’.” The Furrow 60, no. 4 (2009): 238-39.
Campbell, James P. “Shaping the Victim: Borders, Security, and Human Trafcking in Albania.” Anti
- Trafcking Review, no. 2 (2013): 81-96.
Caneppele, Stefano, and Marina Mancuso. “Are Protection Policies for Human Trafcking Victims
Effective? An Analysis of the Italian Case.” European Journal on Criminal Policy and Re-
search 19, no. 3 (2013): 259-73.
Cardarello, A. “The Right to Have a Family: ‘Legal Trafcking of Children’, Adoption and Birth
Control in Brazil.” Anthropology & Medicine 19, no. 2 (2012): 225-40.
Carline, Anna. “Of Frames, Cons and Affects: Constructing and Responding to Prostitution and Traf-
cking for Sexual Exploitation.” Feminist Legal Studies 20, no. 3 (2012): 207-25.
Carr, Bridgette. “When Federal and State Systems Converge: Foreign National Human Trafcking
Victims within Juvenile and Family Courts.” Juvenile and Family Court Journal 63, no. 1
(2012): 77-90.
Chacón, Jennifer M. “Tensions and Trade-Offs: Protecting Trafcking Victims in the Era of Immigra-
tion Enforcement.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1609-53.
Chakraborti, Aretha. “Alien Human-Trafcking Victims in the United States: Examining the Constitu-
tionality of Thetvpa and Ina’s Assistance Requirements.” University of Pennsylvania Journal
PAGE 20
of Law and Social Change 17, no. 1 (2014): 55-74.
Chalamwong, Yongyuth, Jidapa Meepien, and Khanittha Hongprayoon. “Management of Cross-Bor-
der Migration: Thailand as a Case of Net Immigration.” Asian Journal of Social Science 40,
no. 4 (2012): 447-63.
Chaudary, Saadiya. “Trafcking in Europe: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of European Law.”.
Michigan Journal of International Law 33, no. 1 (2011): 77.
Cheng, Sealing. “Muckraking and Stories Untold: Ethnography Meet Journalism on Trafcked Wom-
en and the U.S. Military.” Sexuality Research and Social Policy: Journal of NSRC 5, no. 4
(2008): 6-18.
———. “Making Visible the Invisible—Victimhood, Violence, and Voice in Tales of the Night Fair-
ies.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 245-51.
Cherneva, Iveta. “Human Trafcking for Begging.” Buffalo Human Rights Law Review 17 (2011):
25-73.
Chesnay, Mary de. “Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses and the Sex Trafcking Pandemic.” Issues in
Mental Health Nursing 34, no. 12 (2013): 901-07.
Chin, Ko-lin, and James O. Finckenauer. “Chickenheads, Agents, Mommies, and Jockeys: The Social
Organization of Transnational Commercial Sex.” Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5
(2011): 463-84.
Chisolm-Straker, M., L. D. Richardson, and T. Cossio. “Combating Slavery in the 21st Century: The
Role of Emergency Medicine.” Journal of Health Care for the Poor 23, no. 3 (2012): 980-7.
Cho, Seo- Young, Axel Dreher, and Eric Neumayer. “Determinants of Anti-Trafcking Policies: Evi-
dence from a New Index.” Scandinavian Journal of Economics 116, no. 2 (2012): 429-54.
Cho, Seo-Young, Axel Dreher, and Eric Neumayer. “Does Legalized Prostitution Increase Human
Trafcking?” World Development 41 (2013): 67-82.
Cho, Seo-Young, and Krishna Chaitanya Vadlamannati. “Compliance with the Anti-Trafcking Proto-
col.” European Journal of Political Economy 28, no. 2 (2012): 249-65.
Cho, Seo-Young. “Integrating Equality: Globalization, Women’s Rights, and Human Trafcking.”
International Studies Quarterly 57, no. 4 (2013): 683-97.
Choi, Eunyoung. “North Korean Women’s Narratives of Migration: Challenging Hegemonic Dis-
courses of Trafcking and Geopolitics.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers
104, no. 2 (2014): 271-79.
PAGE 21
Choi, Susanne Y. P. “Heterogeneous and Vulnerable: The Health Risks Facing Transnational Female
Sex Workers.” Sociology of Health & Illness 33, no. 1 (2011): 33-49.
Chong, Natividad Gutiérrez. “Human Trafcking and Sex Industry: Does Ethnicity and Race Mat-
ter?” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, no. 2 (2014): 196-213.
Choo, Kyungseok, Joon Oh Jang, and Kyungshick Choi. “Methodological and Ethical Challenges to
Conducting Human Trafcking Studies: A Case Study of Korean Trafcking and Smuggling
for Sexual Exploitation to the United States.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010):
167-85.
Chuang, Janie A. “Rescuing Trafcking from Ideological Capture: Prostitution Reform and Anti-Traf-
cking Law and Policy.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1655-728.
Chung, Rita Chi-Ying. “Cultural Perspectives on Child Trafcking, Human Rights & Social Justice: A
Model for Psychologists.” Counselling Psychology Quarterly 22, no. 1 (2009): 85-96.
Cianciarulo, Marisa Silenzi. “The Trafcking and Exploitation Victims Assistance Program: A Pro-
posed Early Response Plan for Victims of International Human Trafcking in the United
States.” Vol. 38, no. 2 (2008): 373-408.
Clark, Jenny Bryson, and Denese McArthur. “The Political and Economic Transition from Commu-
nism and the Global Sex Trafcking Crisis: A Case Study of Moldova.” Journal of Intercul-
tural Studies 35, no. 2 (2014): 128-44.
Clause, K. J., and K. B. Lawler. “The Hidden Crime: Human Trafcking.” South Carolina Nurse 20,
no. 4 (2013): 3-5.
Coghlan, D., and G. Wylie. “Dening Trafcking/Denying Justice? Forced Labour in Ireland and the
Consequences of Trafcking Discourse.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 37, no. 9
(2011): 1513-26.
Cohen, Miriam. “The Analogy between Piracy and Human Trafcking: A Theoretical Framework for
the Application of Universal Jurisdiction.” Buffalo Human Rights Law Review 16 (2010): 201-
35.
Cole, Helen. “Human Trafcking: Implications for the Role of the Advanced Practice Forensic
Nurse.” Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association 14, no. 6 (2009): 462-70.
Cole, Jennifer, and Ginny Sprang. “Sex Trafcking of Minors in Metropolitan, Micropolitan, and
Rural Communities.” Child Abuse & Neglect (2014).
Collins, Shane P., Shira M. Goldenberg, Nancy J. Burke, Ietza Bojorquez-Chapela, Jay G. Silverman,
and Steffanie A. Strathdee. “Situating HIV Risk in the Lives of Formerly Trafcked Female
Sex Workers on the Mexico–Us Border.” AIDS Care 25, no. 4 (2013): 459-65.
PAGE 22
Conahan, John, and Eric Kyere. “Human Trafcking: A Social Welfare Clubs Campaign for Social
Justice.” International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences 5, no. 7 (2010): 125-36.
Conradi, Carl. “Child Trafcking, Child Soldiering: Exploring the Relationship between Two ‘Worst
Forms’ of Child Labour.” Third World Quarterly 34, no. 7 (2013): 1209-26.
Constable, Nicole. “International Marriage Brokers, Cross-Border Marriages and the Us Anti-Traf-
cking Campaign.” Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies 38, no. 7 (2012): 1137-54.
Constantinou, Angelo. “Human Trafcking on Trial: Dissecting the Adjudication of Sex Trafcking
Cases in Cyprus.” Feminist Legal Studies 21, no. 2 (2013): 163-83.
Constantinou, Angelo G. “Cyprus and the Global Polemics of Sex Trade and Sex Trafcking: Colo-
nial and Postcolonial Connections.” International Criminal Justice Review 23, no. 3 (2013):
280-94.
Cowan, Gerrard. “People Smuggling: Pirates, Bandits, Trafckers.” The World Today 65, no. 12
(2009): 4-6.
Crabtree, Stacy E. “When Employers Become Human Trafckers: An Overview of the Trafcking
Victims Protection Act.” IDC Quarterly 24, no. 3 (2014): 29-32.
Cree, Viviene E., Gary Clapton, and Mark Smith. “The Presentation of Child Trafcking in the Uk:
An Old and New Moral Panic?” The British Journal of Social Work 44, no. 2 (2014): 418-33.
Crichlow, Michaeline A. “Human Trafc--Past and Present.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013):
123-40.
Crime, United Nations Ofce on Drugs and. “Transnational Trafcking and the Rule of Law in West
Africa: A Threat Assessment.” Trends in Organized Crime 12, no. 3/4 (2009): 307-24.
Cross, Allison L. “Slipping through the Cracks: The Dual Victimization of Human-Trafcking Survi-
vors.” McGeorge Law Review 44, no. 2 (2013): 395-422.
Crowhurst, Isabel. “Caught in the Victim/Criminal Paradigm: Female Migrant Prostitution in Con-
temporary Italy. Modern Italy 17, no. 4 (2012): 493-506.
———. “Approaches to the Regulation and Governance of Prostitution in Contemporary Italy.” Sexu-
ality Research and Social Policy 9, no. 3 (2012): 223-32.
Cullen, Miriam and Bernadette McSherry. “Without Sex: Slavery, Trafcking in Persons and the Ex-
ploitation of Labour in Australia.” Alternative Law Journal 34, no. 1 (2009): 4-12.
Dagistanli, Selda, and Sanja Milivojevic. “Appropriating the Rights of Women: Moral Panics, Vic-
PAGE 23
tims and Exclusionary Agendas in Domestic and Cross-Borders Sex Crimes.” Women’s Stud-
ies International Forum 40 (2013): 230-42.
Dallett, Meg. “Children at Risk: Family Planning and Human Trafcking in Northwest Cameroon.”
SAIS Review of International Affairs 31, no. 2 (2011): 45-47.
Danailova-Trainor, Gergana, and Frank Laczko. “Trafcking in Persons and Development: Towards
Greater Policy Coherence.” International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 38-83.
Dasgupta, Simanti. “Sovereign Silence: Immoral Trafc (Prevention) Act and Legalizing Sex Work in
Sonagachi.” PoLAR: Political & Legal Anthropology Review 37, no. 1 (2010): 109-25.
Datta, Monti Narayan, and Kevin Bales. “Slavery in Europe: Part 1, Estimating the Dark Figure.”
Human Rights Quarterly 35, no. 4 (2013): 817-29.
———. “Slavery in Europe: Part 2, Testing a Predictive Model.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 2
(2014).
David, Fiona. “Building the Infrastructure of Anti-Trafcking: Information, Funding, Responses.”
Criminology & Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 235-43.
David Kyle, Marc Scarcelli. “Migrant Smuggling and the Violence Question: Evolving Illicit Mi-
gration Markets for Cuban and Haitian Refugees.” Crime, Law, and Social Change 52, no. 3
(2009): 297-311.
Davidson, Julia O’connell. “New Slavery, Old Binaries: Human Trafcking and the Borders of ‘Free-
dom’.” Global Networks 10, no. 2 (2010): 244-61.
Davy, Deanna. “Understanding the Motivations and Activities of Transnational Advocacy Networks
against Child Sex Trafcking in the Greater Mekong Subregion: The Value of Cosmopolitan
Globalisation Theory.” Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 5, no. 1
(2013): 39-68.
———. “Measuring the Immeasurable: Understanding the Effectiveness of Anti-Child Trafcking
Transnational Advocacy Networks.” Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Jour-
nal 5, no. 2 (2013): 84-113.
Davydova, Darja. “Criminal Networks, Unfortunate Circumstances, or Migratory Projects? Research-
ing Sex Trafcking from Eastern Europe.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 229-43.
Dawson, Andrew. “Post-War Settlements and the Production of New Illegalities: The Case of Dayton
and People Trafcking and Prostitution in Bosnia and Herzegovina.” Dialectical Anthropology
32, no. 1/2 (2008): 123-37.
Day, Sophie. “The Re-Emergence of ‘Trafcking’: Sex Work between Slavery and Freedom.” The
Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 16, no. 4 (2010): 816-34.
PAGE 24
De Berardinis, Elizabeth. “Human Trafcking in the United States: A Perspective on Domestic Legis-
lation at the Federal and State Levels.” Widener Journal of Law, Economics and Race 5, no. 1
(2013): 85-108.
———. “Human Trafcking in the United States: A Perspective on Domestic Legislation at the Fed-
eral and State Levels.” Widener Journal of Law, Economics and Race 5, no. 1 (2014): 85-108.
de Chesnay, Mary. “Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses and the Sex Trafcking Pandemic.” Issues in
Mental Health Nursing 34, no. 12 (2013): 901-07.
de Heredia, Marta Iniguez. “People Trafcking: Conceptual Issues with the United Nations Trafck-
ing Protocol 2000.” Human Rights Review 9, no. 3 (2008): 299-316.
de Sousa Santos, Boaventura, Conceicao Gomes, and Madalena Duarte. “The Sexual Trafcking of
Women: Representations of Illegality and Victimization.” Critica de Ciencias Sociais, no. 87
(2009): 69-94.
Dean, E. “Rescuing the Vulnerable.” Nursing Standard 27, no. 43 (2013): 16-7.
Deane, Tameshnie. “Cross-Border Trafcking in Nepal and India-Violating Women’s Rights.” Human
Rights Review 11, no. 4 (2010): 491-513.
Deb, Sibnath, Aparna Mukherjee, and Ben Mathews. “Aggression in Sexually Abused Trafcked
Girls and Efcacy of Intervention.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 26, no. 4 (2010).
DeBoise, Crystal. “Human Trafcking and Sex Work: Foundational Social-Work Principles.” Meridi-
ans: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism 12, no. 1 (2014): 227-33.
Decker, Michele R. “Sex Trafcking, Sex Work, and Violence: Evidence for a New Era.” Internation-
al Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 120, no. 2 (2013): 113-14.
Decker, Michele R., Katelyn P. Mack, Jeffery J. Barrows, and Jay G. Silverman. “Sex Trafcking,
Violence Victimization, and Condom Use among Prostituted Women in Nicaragua.” Interna-
tional Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 107, no. 2 (2009): 151-52.
Decker, Michele R., Heather L. McCauley, Dusita Phuengsamran, Surang Janyam, and Jay G. Silver-
man. “Sex Trafcking, Sexual Risk, Sexually Transmitted Infection and Reproductive Health
among Female Sex Workers in Thailand.” Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 65,
no. 4 (2011): 334-39.
Dejanova, Tanja E., and Chitra Raghavan. “Report from the Field: Evaluating an Alternative to Incar-
ceration Program for “Highly Probable Trafcking Victims.” Dialectical Anthropology 37, no.
2 (2013): 291-98.
PAGE 25
Demir, Oguzhan Omer, and James O. Finckenauer. “Victims of Sex Trafcking in Turkey: Character-
istics, Motivations, and Dynamics.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010).
Dempsey, Michelle Madden. “Sex Trafcking and Criminalization: In Defense of Feminist Abolition-
ism.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review Vol. 158, no. 6 (2010): 1729-78.
Denton, Erin. “International News Coverage of Human Trafcking Arrests and Prosecutions: A Con-
tent Analysis.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 10-26.
Derluyn, Ilse, Valesca Lippens, Tony Verachtert, Willy Bruggeman, and Eric Broekaert. “Minors
Travelling Alone: A Risk Group for Human Trafcking?” International Migration Vol. 48, no.
4 (2010): 164-85.
Dess, Melissa. “Walking the Freedom Trail: An Analysis of the Massachusetts Human Trafcking
Statute and Its Potential to Combat Child Sex Trafcking.” Boston College Journal of Law &
Social Justice 33, no. 1 (2013): 147-82.
Dettmeijer-Vermeulen, Corinne. “Trafcking in Human Beings. Ten Years of Independent Monitoring
by the Dutch Rapporteur on Trafcking in Human Beings.” European Journal on Criminal
Policy and Research 18, no. 3 (2012): 283-302.
Dewan, Smita Ekka. “Patterns of Service Utilization among Pre-Certied Victims of Human Trafck-
ing.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014).
Dharmadhikari, Ashwin S., Jhumka Gupta, Michele R. Decker, Anita Raj, and Jay G. Silverman. “Tu-
berculosis and Hiv: A Global Menace Exacerbated Via Sex Trafcking.” International Journal
of Infectious Diseases 13, no. 5 (2009): 543-46.
Di Tommaso, Maria L., Isilda Shima, Steinar Strøm, and Francesca Bettio. “As Bad as It Gets:
Well-Being Deprivation of Sexually Exploited Trafcked Women.” Journal of Political Econ-
omy 25, no. 2 (2009): 143-62.
Dijk, Jan, and Fanny Klerx-Van Mierlo. “Quantitative Indices for Anti-Human Trafcking Policies:
Based on Reports of the U.S. State Department and the Council of Europe.” Crime, Law and
Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 229-50.
Ditmore, Melissa, and Juhu Thukral. “Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafcking.” An-
ti-Trafcking Review, no. 1 (2012): 134-48.
Dixon Jr, Judge Herbert B. “Human Trafcking and the Internet (and Other Technologies, Too).”
Judges’ Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 36-39.
Doherty, S., and R. Morley. “Recognising and Responding to Victims of Human Trafcking.” BMJ
(2013).
PAGE 26
Dovydaitis, Tiffany. “Human Trafcking: The Role of the Health Care Provider.” Journal of Midwife-
ry & Women’s Health Vol. 55, no. 5 (2010): 462-67.
Drbohlav, Dušan , Přemek Štych , and Dagmar Dzúrová. “Smuggled Versus Not Smuggled across
the Czech Border Smuggled Versus Not Smuggled across the Czech Border.” International
Migration Review 47, no. 1 (2013): 207-38.
Dryhurst, Karin. “Liability up the Supply Chain: Corporate Accountability for Labor Trafcking.”
New York University Journal of International Law and Politics 45, no. 2 (2013): 641.
Duarte, Madalena. “Prostitution and Trafcking in Portugal: Legislation, Policy, and Claims.” Sexual-
ity Research & Social Policy Vol. 9, No. 3 (2012): 258-68.
Duncan, Abby. “A Tale of Two Districts: Lessons Learned from Missouri’s Human Trafcking Task
Forces.” St. Louis University Public Law Review Vol. 33, No. 1 (2013): 191-226.
Dunne, Joseph L. “Hijacked: How Efforts to Redene the International Denition of Human Trafck-
ing Threaten Its Purpose.” Willamette Law Review Vol. 48, No. 3 (2012): 403-26.
Dura, Lucia, and Arvind Singhal. “Utilizing a Positive Deviance Approach to Reduce Girls’ Traf-
cking in Indonesia Asset-Based Communicative Acts That Make a Difference.” Journal of
Creative Communications 4, No. 1 (2009): 1-17.
Durbin, Tom, and Jill St. George. “Human Tracking in Barbados: Achievements and Continuing
Hurdles.” Journal of Eastern Caribbean Studies Vol. 38, no. 1/2 (2013): 126-54.
Dyle, Scott Davidson. “Beginning to Seize the Instrumentalities of Human Trafcking: Chapter 514
Allows Criminal Forfeiture of Property Used to Facilitate the Sex Trafcking of Minors.”
McGeorge Law Review Vol. 44, no. 3 (2013).
———. “Chapter 515: Combating Human Trafcking by Enhancing Awareness through Public Post-
ings.” McGeorge Law Review Vol. 44, no. 3 (2013): 574-81.
Eccleston, D. “Identifying Victims of Human Trafcking.” Practitioner Vol. 86, No. 5 (2013): 40-2.
Elliott, Jessica. “(Mis)Identication of Victims of Human Trafcking: The Case of R V. O.” Interna-
tional Journal of Refugee Law Vol. 21, No. 4 (2009): 727-41.
Elliott, Jessica, and Kieran McCartan. “The Reality of Trafcked People’s Access to Technology.”
The Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 77, No. 3 (2013): 255-73.
Eriksson, Maria. “The Prevention of Human Trafcking -- Regulating Domestic Criminal Legislation
through the European Convention on Human Rights.” Nordic Journal of International Law
Vol. 82, No. 3 (2013): 339-68.
PAGE 27
Fahey, Diane L. “Can Tax Policy Stop Human Trafcking?” Georgetown Journal of International
Law Vol. 40, No. 2 (2009).
Falb, Kathryn L., Heather L. McCauley, Michele R. Decker, Shagun Sabarwal, Jhumka Gupta, and
Jay G. Silverman. “Trafcking Mechanisms and Hiv Status among Sex-Trafcking Survivors
in Calcutta, India.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 113, no. 1 (2011): 86-
87.
Farrell, Amy. “State and Local Law Enforcement Responses to Human Trafcking: Explaining Why
So Few Trafcking Cases Are Identied in the United States.” Sociology of Crime, Law, and
Deviance 13 (2009): 243-59.
———. “Environmental and Institutional Inuences on Police Agency Responses to Human Trafck-
ing.” Police Quarterly 17, no. 1 (2014): 3-29.
Farrell, Amy, and Stephanie Fahy. “The Problem of Human Trafcking in the U.S.: Public Frames
and Policy Responses.” Journal of Criminal Justice 37, no. 6 (2009): 617-26.
Farrell, Amy, Jack McDevitt, and Stephanie Fahy. “Where Are All the Victims?”. Criminology &
Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 201-33.
Farrell, Amy, Colleen Owens, and Jack McDevitt. “New Laws but Few Cases: Understanding the
Challenges to the Investigation and Prosecution of Human Trafcking Cases.” Crime, Law
and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2013): 139-68.
Farrell, Amy, and Rebecca Pfeffer. “Policing Human Trafcking: Cultural Blinders and Organization-
al Barriers.” The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1
(2014): 46-64.
Fayemi, Ademola Kazeem. “The Challenges of Prostitution and Female Trafcking in Africa: An
African Ethico-Feminist Perspective.” Journal of Pan African Studies 3, no. 1 (2009): 200-13.
Feasley, Ashley. “Time for a Tune-Up: Retooling the 2012 Tip Report in Order to Better Meet Inter-
national Legal Research Standards.” Florida Journal of International Law 25, no. 1 (2013):
5-26.
Fedina, Lisa. “Use and Misuse of Research in Books on Sex Trafcking: Implications for Interdisci-
plinary Researchers, Practitioners, and Advocates.” Trauma, Violence & Abuse (2014).
Fehresti, Zahra. “Legislative Approaches Towards Human Trafcking in Pre- Versus Post-Islamic
Revolution Iran.” Iran and the Caucasus 14, no. 2 (2010): 431-47.
Feingold, David A. “The Burmese Trafc-Jam Explored: Changing Dynamics and Ambiguous Re-
forms.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 207-27.
PAGE 28
Fiskesjo, Magnus. “Slavery as the Commodication of People: Wa “Slaves” and Their Chinese “Sis-
ters.” Focaal - European Journal of Anthropology, no. 59 (2011): 3-18.
FitzGerald, Sharron. “Vulnerable Bodies, Vulnerable Borders: Extraterritoriality and Human Trafck-
ing.” Feminist Legal Studies 20, no. 3 (2012): 227-44.
FitzGerald, Sharron A. “Biopolitics and the Regulation of Vulnerability: The Case of the Female Traf-
cked Migrant.” International Journal of Law in Context 6, no. 3 (2010): 277-94.
Flynn, Catherine, Margaret Alston, and Robyn Mason. “Trafcking in Women for Sexual Exploita-
tion: Building Australian Knowledge.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014): 27-38.
Foerster, Amy. “Contested Bodies: Sex Trafcking Ngos and Transnational Politics.” Feminist Jour-
nal of Politics 11, no. 2 (2009): 151-73.
Fong, R., and J. Berger Cardoso. “Child Human Trafcking Victims: Challenges for the Child Wel-
fare System.” Evaluation & Program Planning 33, no. 3 (2010): 311-6.
Ford, Michele, and Lenore Lyons. “Outsourcing Border Security: Ngo Involvement in the Monitor-
ing, Processing and Assistance of Indonesian Nationals Returning Illegally by Sea.” Contem-
porary Southeast Asia 35, no. 2 (2013): 215-34.
Fosson, Gabriel. “The Serbian Government’s Response to Human Trafcking.” European Journal of
Crime, Criminal Law and Justice 19, no. 3 (2011): 183-98.
Fredette, Kalen. “Revisiting the Un Protocol on Human Trafcking: Striking Balances for More Ef-
fective Legislation.” Cardozo Journal of International & Comparative Law 17, no. 1 (2009):
101-34.
Gabhan, Sale Nic. “Human Trafcking in Ireland - What Can Be Done?” The Furrow 60, no. 2
(2009): 81-89.
Gallagher, Anne. “Improving the Effectiveness of the International Law of Human Trafcking: A
Vision for the Future of the Us Trafcking in Persons Reports.” Human Rights Review 12, no.
3 (2011): 381-400.
Gallagher, Anne, and Elaine Pearson. “The High Cost of Freedom: A Legal and Policy Analysis of
Shelter Detention for Victims of Trafcking.” Human Rights Quarterly 32, no. 1 (2010): 73-
114.
Galusca, Roxana. “Slave Hunters, Brothel Busters, and Feminist Interventions: Investigative Journal-
ists as Anti-Sex-Trafcking Humanitarians.” Feminist Formations 24, no. 2 (2012): 1-24.
Garcia Cuesta, Sara. “Gender-Based Violence and Trafcking in Women: Social Exploitation of the
Trafcked.” Documentacion Social, no. 152 (2009): 151-83.
PAGE 29
Garza, Rocio. “Addressing Human Trafcking Along the United States-Mexico Border: The Need for
a Bilateral Partnership.” Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law (2011).
Gekht, Anna. “Shared but Differentiated Responsibility: Integration of International Obligations in
Fight against Trafcking in Human Beings.” Denver Journal of International Law and Policy,
2008.
George, Annie, and Shagun Sabarwal. “Sex Trafcking, Physical and Sexual Violence, and HIV Risk
among Young Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India.” International Journal of Gyne-
cology & Obstetrics 120, no. 2 (2013): 119-23.
George, Annie, Shagun Sabarwal, and P. Martin. “Violence in Contract Work among Female Sex
Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India.” Journal of Infectious Diseases 204 (2011): S1235-S40.
George, Shelly. “The Strong Arm of the Law Is Weak: How the Trafcking Victims Protection Act
Fails to Assist Effectively Victims of the Sex Trade.” Creighton Law Review 45, No. 3 (2012):
563-80.
Ghosh, Biswajit. “Trafcking in Women and Children in India: Nature, Dimensions and Strategies for
Prevention.” International Journal of Human Rights 13, no. 5 (2009): 716-38.
Gjermeni, Eglantina, and Mary Van Hook. “Trafcking of Human Beings in Albania: The Role of
Faith-Based Programs.” Social Work and Christianity 39, no. 4 (2012): 435-48.
Gjermeni, E., M. P. Van Hook, S. Gjipali, L. Xhillari, F. Lungu, and A. Hazizi. “Trafcking of Chil-
dren in Albania: Patterns of Recruitment and Reintegration.” Child Abuse & Neglect 32, no.
10 (2008): 941-48.
Glaser, Sheri R., and Arthur Rizer. “Breach: The National Security Implications of Human Trafck-
ing.” Widener Law Review 17 (2011): 69-94.
Gnam, Alyson L. Dimmitt. “Mexico’s Missed Opportunities to Protect Irregular Women Transmi-
grants: Applying a Gender Lens to Migration Law Reform.” Pacic Rim Law & Policy Jour-
nal 22, no. 3 (2013): 713-49.
Godec, Samantha T. “Between Rhetoric and Reality: Exploring the Impact of Military Humanitarian
Intervention Upon Sexual Violence - Post-Conict Sex Trafcking in Kosovo.” International
Review of the Red Cross 92, no. 877 (2010): 235-58.
Goldenberg, Shira M., David Engstrom, Maria Luisa Rolon, Jay G. Silverman, and Steffanie A.
Strathdee. “Sex Workers Perspectives on Strategies to Reduce Sexual Exploitation and Hiv
Risk: A Qualitative Study in Tijuana, Mexico.” Plos One 8, no. 8 (2013).
Goldenberg, S. m, J. g Silverman, D. Engstrom, I. Bojorquez-Chapela, and S. a Strathdee. “’Right
PAGE 30
Here Is the Gateway’: Mobility, Sex Work Entry and HIV Risk Along the Mexico-Us Border.”
International Migration 52, no. 4 (2014): 26-40.
Gould, Chandré. “Trafcking? Exploring the Relevance of the Notion of Human Trafcking to De-
scribe the Lived Experience of Sex Workers in Cape Town, South Africa.” Crime, Law and
Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 529-46.
Gould, Chandre. “Sex Trafcking and Prostitution in South Africa.” The ANNALS of the American
Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 183-201.
Govindan, Padma. “Rethinking Emancipation.” Interventions: The International Journal of Postcolo-
nial Studies 15, no. 4 (2013): 511-29.
Goździak, Elżbieta M. “On Challenges, Dilemmas, and Opportunities in Studying Trafcked Chil-
dren.” Anthropological Quarterly 81, no. 4 (2008): 903-23.
———. “Identifying Child Victims of Trafcking: Towards Solutions and Resolutions.” Criminology
& Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 245-55.
———. “Children trafcked to the United States: Myths and Realities.” Global Dialogue 14, No. 2
(2012).
Goździak, Elżbieta M., and Alissa Walter. “Misconceptions About Human Trafcking in a Time of
Crisis.” Forced Migration Review, no. 45 (2014): 58-59.
Greer, Benjamin Thomas. “Hiding Behind Tribal Sovereignty: Rooting out Human Trafcking in
Indian Country.” Journal of Gender, Race & Justice 16, no. 2 (2013).
Gregg Bucken-Knapp, Johan Karlsson Schaffer, and Karin Persson Strömbäck. “Security, Equality,
and the Clash of Ideas: Sweden’s Evolving Anti-Trafcking Policy.” Human Rights Review
13, no. 2 (2012): 167-85.
Grimmer, Caitlin. “Procuring Protection: Using the False Claims Act to Combat Human Trafcking
by Government Contractors.” Public Contract Law Journal 43, no. 1 (2013): 127-44.
Grubb, Deborah, and Katherine Bennett. “The Readiness of Local Law Enforcement to Engage in
Us Anti-Trafcking Efforts: An Assessment of Human Trafcking Training and Awareness of
Local, County, and State Law Enforcement Agencies in the State of Georgia.” Police Practice
& Research 13, no. 6 (2012): 487-500.
Gueraldi, Michelle. “Human Trafcking and Challenges to States’ Compliance with International
Human Rights Law: The Case of Brazil.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 165-81.
Guinn, David E. “Dening the Problem of Trafcking: The Interplay of Us Law, Donor, and Ngo En-
gagement and the Local Context in Latin America.” Human Rights Quarterly 30, no. 1 (2008):
PAGE 31
119-45.
Gulati, Girish. “News Frames and Story Triggers in the Media’s Coverage of Human Trafcking.”
Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2010): 363-79.
Gunby, Kate. “From Human Trafcking to Human Rights: Reframing Contemporary Slavery.” Mobi-
lization: An International Journal 18, no. 3 (2013): 357-58.
Gupta, Jhumka, Anita Raj, Michele R. Decker, Elizabeth Reed, and Jay G. Silverman. “Hiv Vulner-
abilities of Sex-Trafcked Indian Women and Girls.” International Journal of Gynecology &
Obstetrics 107, no. 1 (2009): 30-34.
Gupta, Jhumka, Elizabeth Reed, Trace Kershaw, and Kim M. Blankenship. “History of Sex Trafck-
ing, Recent Experiences of Violence, and Hiv Vulnerability among Female Sex Workers in
Coastal Andhra Pradesh, India.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 114, no. 2
(2011): 101-05.
Guth, Andrew P. “Human Trafcking in the Philippines: The Need for an Effective Anti-Corruption
Program.” Trends in Organized Crime 13, no. 2-3 (2010): 147-66.
Haase, Elisabeth. “”Human Trafcking, Public Health and the Law”: A Comprehensive Analysis of
Intersections.” Journal of Public Health 22, no. 2 (2013): 121.
Hackett, A. J. “The Role of the School Nurse in Child Protection.” Community Practitioner 86, no. 12
(2013): 26-9.
Haddadin, Youla, and Ilona Klímová-Alexander. “Human Rights-Based Approach to Trafcking the
Work of the United Nations Ofce of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.” Judges’
Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 22-27.
Haenen, Iris. “The Parameters of Enslavement and the Act of Forced Marriage.” International Crimi-
nal Law Review 13, no. 4 (2013): 895-915.
Hager, Sovereign. “Farm Workers and Forced Labor: Why Including Agricultural Guest Workers
in the Migrant and Seasonal Worker Protection Act Prevents Human Trafcking.” Syracuse
Journal of International Law and Commerce 38, no. 1 (2010): 173.
Ham, Julie, Marie Segrave, and Sharon Pickering. “In the Eyes of the Beholder: Border Enforcement,
Suspect Travellers and Trafcking Victims.” Anti - Trafcking Review No. 2 (2013): 51-66.
Hamal Gurung, Shobha. “Sex Trafcking and the Sex Trade Industry: The Processes and Experiences
of Nepali Women.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, No. 2 (2014): 163-81.
Hardy, Veronica L., Kevin D. Compton, and Veronica S. McPhatter. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafck-
ing: Practice Implications for Mental Health Professionals.” Aflia: Journal of Women &
PAGE 32
Social Work 28, no. 1 (2013): 8-18.
Harrington, Carol. “Governing Sex Workers in Timor Leste.” Asia Pacic Viewpoint 52, no. 1 (2011):
29-41.
Hatch, Orrin G. “Fighting the Pornication of America by Enforcing Obscenity Laws.” Stanford Law
& Policy Review 23, no. 1 (2012): 1-18.
Hathaway, James C. “The Human Rights Quagmire of Human Trafcking.” Virginia Journal of Inter-
national Law 49 (2008).
Haynes, Dina Francesca. “Lessons from Bosnia’s Arizona Market: Harm to Women in a Neoliberal-
ized Postconict Reconstruction Process.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6
(2010): 1779-829.
———. “The Celebritization of Human Trafcking.” The ANNALS of the American Academy of Po-
litical and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 25-45.
Heinrich, Kelly, and Kavitha Sreeharsha. “The State of State Human-Trafcking Laws.” Judges’
Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 28-31.
Heissler, Karin A. “Rethinking ‘Trafcking’ in Children’s Migratory Processes: The Role of So-
cial Networks in Child Labour Migration in Bangladesh.” Children’s Geographies 11, no. 1
(2013): 89-101.
Helfferich, Cornelia, Barbara Kavemann, and Heike Rabe. “Determinants of the Willingness to Make
a Statement of Victims of Human Trafcking for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation in the
Triangle Offender-Police-Victim.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2/3 (2011): 125-47.
Hepburn, Stephanie, and Rita Simon. “Hidden in Plain Sight: Human Trafcking in the United
States.” Gender Issues 27, no. 1/2 (2010): 1-26.
Herrmann, Katherine. “Reestablishing the Humanitarian Approach to Adoption: The Legal and Social
Change Necessary to End the Commodication of Children.” Family Law Quarterly 44, no. 3
(2010): 409-28.
Hestermann, Thomas. “The Ideal Victim: Young, Female, German. How Television Portrays Violent
Criminal Acts and Why Nothing Is Being Reported About Human Trafcking.” Politische
Studien 60, no. 427 (2009): 48-54.
Hickle, Kristine E., and Dominique E. Roe-Sepowitz. “Putting the Pieces Back Together: A Group
Intervention for Sexually Exploited Adolescent Girls.” Social Work with Groups 37, no. 2
(2014): 99-113.
Hodge, David R. “Sexual Trafcking in the United States: A Domestic Problem with Transnational
PAGE 33
Dimensions.” Social Work 53, no. 2 (2008): 143-52.
Hodge, D. R. “Assisting Victims of Human Trafcking: Strategies to Facilitate Identication, Exit
from Trafcking, and the Restoration of Wellness.” Social Work Vol. 59, No. 2 (2014): 111-8.
Hom, Kristin A., and Stephanie J. Woods. “Trauma and Its Aftermath for Commercially Sexually
Exploited Women as Told by Front-Line Service Providers. Issues in Mental Health Nursing
Vol. 34, No. 2 (2013): 75-81.
Hopkins, B.D. “Race, Sex, and Slavery: ‘Forced Labour’ in Central Asia and Afghanistan in the Early
19th Century.” Modern Asian Studies Vol. 42, No. 2 (2008): 629-71.
Hossain, Mazeda, Cathy Zimmerman, Melanie Abas, Miriam Light, and Charlotte Watts. “The Rela-
tionship of Trauma to Mental Disorders among Trafcked and Sexually Exploited Girls and
Women.” American Journal of Public Health Vol. 100, no. 12 (2010): 2442-49.
Hosseini-Divkolaye, Nasim Sadat. “Iran: Migrant Smuggling and Trafcking in Persons.” Forced
Migration Review, no. 32 (2009): 66-67.
Hounmenou, Charles. “Human Services Professionals’ Awareness of Human Trafcking.” Journal of
Policy Practice 11, no. 3 (2012): 192-206.
Howard, L. m, S. Oram, C. McKenzie, M. Abas, M. Broadbent, and C. Zimmerman. “2579 - Human
Trafcking and Mental Health.” European Psychiatry 28 (2013): 1-1.
Howard, Neil. “Is ‘Child Placement’ Trafcking?: Questioning the Validity of an Accepted Discourse
(Respond to This Article at ).” Anthropology Today 27, no. 6 (2011): 3-7.
———. “Protecting Children from Trafcking in Benin: In Need of Politics and Participation.” De-
velopment in Practice 22, no. 4 (2012): 460-72.
———. “Promoting ‘Healthy Childhoods’ and Keeping Children ‘at Home’: Beninese Anti-Trafck-
ing Policy in Times of Neoliberalism.” International Migration 51, no. 4 (2013): 87-102.
———. “Teenage Labor Migration and Antitrafcking Policy in West Africa.” Annals of the Ameri-
can Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).
Howard, Neil Philip. “A Critical Appraisal of Anti-Child Trafcking Discourse and Policy in South-
ern Benin.” Childhood Vol. 19, No. 4 (2012): 554-68.
Hoyle, Carolyn, Mary Bosworth, and Michelle Dempsey. “Labelling the Victims of Sex Trafcking:
Exploring the Borderland between Rhetoric and Reality.” Social & Legal Studies Vol. 20, No.
3 (2011): 313-29.
Hua, Julietta. “Telling Stories of Trafcking: The Politics of Legibility.” Meridians: Feminism, Race,
PAGE 34
Transnationalism Vol. 12, No. 1 (2014): 201-07.
Hua, Julietta, and Holly Nigorizawa. “Us Sex Trafcking, Women’s Human Rights and the Politics of
Representation.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 12, no. 3-4 (2010): 401-23.
Hua, Julietta, and Kasturi Ray. “The ‘Practice of Humanity’.” Feminist Media Studies Vol. 10, No. 3
(2010): 253-67.
Huda, Sigma. “Prostitution: A Protable Form of Trafcking and the Mechanisms to Counter It.”
Pakistan Journal of Women’s Studies: Alam-e-Niswan Vol. 16, No. 1-2 (2009): 235-54.
Hughes, Donna M. . “Supplying Women for the Sex Industry: Trafcking in Women from the Russian
Federation.” Sexualities in Postcommunism (Not Dated).
Hughes, Donna M. “The “Natasha” Trade: The Transnational Shadow Market of Trafcking in Wom-
en .” Journal of International Affairs Vol. 53, No. 2 (Spring 2000 ): 625-51.
Huijsmans, Roy. “Children Working Beyond Their Localities: Lao Children Working in Thailand.”
Childhood Vol. 15, No. 3 (2008): 331-53.
———. “The Theatre of Human Trafcking: A Global Discourse on Lao Stages.” International Jour-
nal of Social Quality Vol. 1, No. 2 (2011): 66-84.
Huijsmans, Roy, and Simon Baker. “Child Trafcking: ‘Worst Form’ of Child Labour, or Worst Ap-
proach to Young Migrants?” Development & Change Vol. 43, No. 4 (2012): 919-46.
Huisman, Wim, and Edward R. Kleemans. “The Challenges of Fighting Sex Trafcking in the Legal-
ized Prostitution Market of the Netherlands.” Crime, Law and Social Change Vol. 61, No. 2
(2014): 215-28.
Huling, Alice. “Domestic Workers in Malaysia: Hidden Victims of Abuse and Forced Labor.” New
York University Journal of International Law and Politics Vol. 44, No. 2 (2012): 629-80.
“Human Trafcking... A Global Problem.” Mercer Law Review 60 (2009): 791-806.
Hynes, Patricia. “Global Points of ‘Vulnerability’: Understanding Processes of the Trafcking of
Children and Young People into, within and out of the UK.” International Journal of Human
Rights Vol. 14, No. 6 (2010): 952-70.
Imran, Mussawar Shah, Akhtar Ali, Abassullah Jan, Asadullah, and Sidra Iqbal. “Women Tracking
in Peshawar, Pakistan: Does Socio-Psychological Perception Matter?” Gender & Behaviour
Vol. 9, No. 2 (2011): 3926-40.
Isgro, Kirsten L., Maria Stehle, and Beverly M. Weber. “From Sex Shacks to Mega-Brothels: The
Politics of Anti-Trafcking and the 2006 Soccer World Cup.” European Journal of Cultural
PAGE 35
Studies Vol. 16, No. 2 (2013): 171-93.
Jac-Kucharski, Alicja. “The Determinants of Human Trafcking: A Us Case Study.” International
Migration 50, no. 6 (2012): 150-65.
Jacobsen, Trude. “Debt Bondage in Cambodia’s Past -- and Implications for Its Present.” Studies in
Gender and Sexuality Vol. 15, No. 1 (2014): 32-43.
Jägers, Nicola, and Conny Rijken. “Prevention of Human Trafcking for Labor Exploitation: The
Role of Corporations.” Journal of International Human Rights Vol. 12, No. 1 (2014): 47-73.
Jaksic, Milena. “Faces of the Victim of Human Trafcking: From the Ideal Victim to the Blamewor-
thy Victim.” Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie Vol. 124 (2008): 127-46.
———. “Becoming a Victim of Trafcking.” Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales, No. 198
(2013): 37-48.
James, G. D. “Counteracting the Bias: The Department of Labor’s Unique Opportunity to Combat
Trafcking.” Harvard Law Review Vol. 126, No. 4 (2013): 1012-33.
Jana, Smarajit, Bharati Dey, Sushena Reza-Paul, and Richard Steen. “Combating Human Trafcking
in the Sex Trade: Can Sex Workers Do It Better?” Journal of Public Health (2013).
Jani, Nairruti. “Analyzing Legal Paradoxes in Anti-Trafcking Policies.” Journal of Comparative
Social Welfare Vol. 26, No. 1 (2010): 27-42.
Jani, Nairruti, and Scott P. Anstadt. “Contributing Factors in Trafcking from South Asia.” Journal of
Human Behavior in the Social Environment Vol. 23, No. 3 (2013): 298-311.
Jaros, David Michael. “Perfecting Criminal Markets.” Columbia Law Review Vol. 112, No. 8 (2012):
1947-91.
Javaherian, Tina. “Seeking Asylum for Former Child Soldiers and Victims of Human Trafcking.”
Pepperdine Law Review Vol. 39, No. 2 (2012): 423-81.
Jayagupta, Ratchada. “The Thai Government’s Repatriation and Reintegration Programmes: Re-
sponding to Trafcked Female Commercial Sex Workers from the Greater Mekong Subre-
gion.” International Migration Vol. 47, No. 2 (2009): 227-53.
Jaye, Thomas. “The Security Culture of the Ecowas: Origins, Development and the Challenge of
Child Trafcking.” Journal of Contemporary African Studies Vol. 26, No. 2 (2008): 151-68.
Jeffreys, Elena, and Roberta Perkins. “Sex Work, Migration, HIV and Trafcking: Chinese and Other
Migrant Sex Workers in Australia.” Intersections: Gender and Sexuality in Asia and the Pacif-
ic, No. 26 (2011).
PAGE 36
Jeff, Michelle. “Punishing Pimps and Johns: Sex Trafcking and Utah’s Laws.” BYU Journal of Pub-
lic Law Vol. 28, No. 1 (2013): 219-55.
Jensen, Kari B. “Child Slavery and the Fish Processing Industry in Bangladesh.” American Geo-
graphical Society’s Focus on Geography Vol. 56, No. 2 (2013): 54-65.
Jiang, Quanbao, and Jesus J. Sanchez-Barricarte. “Trafcking in Women in China.” Asian Women
Vol. 27, No. 3 (2011): 83-111.
Joarder, Mohammad Abdul Munim, and Paul W. Miller. “A Theoretical Perspective on Human Traf-
cking and Migration-Debt Contracts.” Journal of Development Studies Vol. 49, No. 10
(2013): 1332-43.
———. “Empirical Evidence on Human Trafcking and Migration-Debt Contracts in Bangladesh.”
Journal of Development Studies Vol. 50, No. 3 (2014): 399-412.
———. “The Experiences of Migrants Trafcked from Bangladesh.” The ANNALS of the American
Academy of Political and Social Science Vol. 653, No. 1 (2014): 141-61.
Johnson, Becca C. “Aftercare for Survivors of Human Trafcking.” Social Work and Christianity Vol.
39, No. 4 (2012): 370-89.
Johnston, Anne, Barbara Friedman, and Autumn Shafer. “Framing the Problem of Sex Trafcking.”
Feminist Media Studies Vol. 14, No. 3 (2014): 419-36.
Jones, Jackie. “Trafcking Internet Brides.” Information & Communications Technology Law Vol. 20,
No. 1 (2011): 19-33.
Jones, Loring, David Engstrom, Patricia Hilliard, and Decha Sungakawan. “Human Trafcking be-
tween Thailand and Japan: Lessons in Recruitment, Transit and Control.” International Jour-
nal of Social Welfare Vol. 20, No. 2 (2011): 203-11.
Jones, Samuel Vincent. “Human Trafcking Victim Identication: Should Consent Matter?” Indiana
Law Review Vol. 45, No. 2 (2012): 483-511.
Jordan, Jodi, Bina Patel, and Lisa Rapp. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafcking: A Social Work Perspective
on Misidentication, Victims, Buyers, Trafckers, Treatment, and Reform of Current Prac-
tice.” Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Vol. 23, No. 3 (2013): 356-69.
Jureidini, Ray. “Trafcking and Contract Migrant Workers in the Middle East.” International Migra-
tion Vol. 48, No. 4 (2010): 142-63.
Kalergis, Karen Irene. “A Passionate Practice: Addressing the Needs of Commercially Sexually Ex-
ploited Teenagers.” Aflia: Journal of Women & Social Work Vol. 24, No. 3 (2009): 315-24.
PAGE 37
Kamazima, Switbert R., Method R. Kazaura, Mangi J. Ezekiel, and Benett Fimbo. “Reported Human
Trafckers’ Proles: A Key Step in the Prevention of Trafcking in Persons through Hiv and
Aids Interventions in Tanzania.” East African Journal of Public Health Vol. 8, No. 2 (2011):
77-81.
Kaneti, Marina. “Project Trafcking: Global Unity in Addressing a Universal Challenge?” Human
Rights Review Vol. 12, No. 3 (2011): 345-61.
Kangaspunta, Kristiina. “Measuring the Immeasurable.” Criminology & Public Policy Vol. 9, No. 2
(2010): 257-65.
Kanics, Jyothi. “Child Trafcking and Ireland.” Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review Vol. 97, No. 388
(2008): 387-402.
Kappus, Jennifer Hoover. “Does Immunity Mean Impunity? The Legal and Political Battle of House-
hold Workers against Trafcking and Exploitation by Their Foreign Diplomat Employers.”
Case Western Reserve Law Review 61, no. 1 (2010).
Kapur, Ratna. “Gender, Sovereignty and the Rise of a Sexual Security Regime in International Law
and Postcolonial India.” Melbourne Journal of International Law 14, no. 2 (2013): 317-45.
Kara, Siddharth. “Supply and Demand.” Harvard International Review Vol. 33, No. 2 (2011): 66-71.
———. “Designing More Effective Laws against Human Trafcking.” Journal of International Hu-
man Rights Vol. 9, No. 2 (2011): 123-47.
Karandikar, Sharvari, Lindsay B. Gezinski, and Jacquelyn C. A. Meshelemiah. “A Qualitative Exam-
ination of Women Involved in Prostitution in Mumbai, India: The Role of Family and Ac-
quaintances.” International Social Work Vol. 56, No. 4 (2011).
Karlsson, Michael. “Anti-Sex Trafcking Institutions.” International Migration Vol. 51, No. 4 (2013):
73-86.
Kaufman, Michelle R., and Mary Crawford. “Research and Activism Review: Sex Trafcking in
Nepal: A Review of Intervention and Prevention Programs.” Violence Against Women Vol. 17,
No. 5 (2011): 651-65.
Kaye, Julie, John Winterdyk, and Lara Quarterman. “Beyond Criminal Justice: A Case Study of Re-
sponding to Human Trafcking in Canada.” Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal
Justice Vol. 56, No. 1 (2014): 23-48.
Kelemen, Katalin, and Marta C. Johansson. “Still Neglecting the Demand That Fuels Human Traf-
cking: A Study Comparing the Criminal Laws and Practice of Five European States on Hu-
man Trafcking, Purchasing Sex from Trafcked Adults and from Minors.” European Journal
PAGE 38
of Crime, Criminal Law & Criminal Justice Vol. 21, No. 3/4 (2013): 247-89.
Kendall, Hon Virginia M., T. Markus Funk, and Elizabeth M. Banzhoff. “The Year That Changed
Compliance: New Laws Conscript the World’s Business Community into the Global Fight
against Human Trafcking.” Eyes on the ICC Vol. 9, No. 1 (2013): 53-62.
Kendall, Virginia M. “Greasing the Palm: An Argument for an Increased Focus on Public Corruption
in the Fight against International Human Trafcking.” Cornell International Law Journal 44,
no. 1 (2011): 33-47.
Keo, Chenda, Thierry Bouhours, Roderic Broadhurst, and Brigitte Bouhours. “Human Trafcking and
Moral Panic in Cambodia.” The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social
Science Vol. 653, No. 1 (2014): 202-24.
Keren-Paz, Tsachi, and Nomi Levenkron. “Clients’ Strict Liability Towards Victims of Sex-Trafck-
ing.” Legal Studies Vol. 29, No. 3 (2009): 438-63.
Khoo, Olivia. “Regional Approaches to Trafcking in Women in South-East Asia: The Role of Na-
tional Human Rights Institutions and the New Asean Human Rights Body.” Australian Jour-
nal of Human Rights Vol. 15, No. 2 (2010): 59-82.
Killias, Olivia. “’Illegal’ Migration as Resistance: Legality, Morality and Coercion in Indonesian Do-
mestic Worker Migration to Malaysia.” Asian Journal of Social Science Vol. 38, No. 6 (2010):
897-914.
Kim Anh, Duong. “Human Trafcking in a Globalized World: Gender Aspects of the Issue and An-
ti-Trafcking Politics.” Journal of Research in Gender Studies Vol. 2, No. 1 (2012): 48.
Kim, David J. “Critical Mediations: Haewŏn Chinhon Kut, a Shamanic Ritual for Korean “Comfort
Women.” Positions Vol. 21, No. 3 (2013): 725-54.
Kim, Eunyoung, Minwoo Yun Yun, Mirang Park, and Hue Williams. “Cross Border North Korean
Women Trafcking and Victimization between North Korea and China: An Ethnographic Case
Study.” International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 37 (2009): 154-69.
Kim, Jane. “Trafcked: Domestic Violence, Exploitation in Marriage, and the Foreign-Bride Indus-
try.” Virginia Journal of International Law 51, no. 2 (2010): 443-505.
Kim, Kathleen. “The Coercion of Trafcked Workers.” Iowa Law Review 96, no. 2 (2011): 409-74.
Kimm, Susanne, and Birgit Sauer. “Discourses on Forced Prostitution, Trafcking in Women, and
Football: A Comparison of Anti-Trafcking Campaigns During the World Cup 2006 and the
European Championship 2008.” Soccer & Society 11, no. 6 (2010): 815-28.
King, Shani M. “Owning Laura Silsby’s Shame: How the Haitian Child Trafcking Scheme Embod-
PAGE 39
ies the Western Disregard for the Integrity of Poor Families.” Harvard Human Rights Journal
25, no. 1 (2012): 1-47.
Kleemans, Edward. “Expanding the Domain of Human Trafcking Research: Introduction to the Spe-
cial Issue on Human Trafcking.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2/3 (2011): 95-99.
Kleemans, Edward, Edwin Kruisbergen, and Ruud Kouwenberg. “Women, Brokerage and Transna-
tional Organized Crime. Empirical Results from the Dutch Organized Crime Monitor.” Trends
in Organized Crime 17, no. 1/2 (2014): 16-30.
Kleinschmidt, Lyndall. “Keeping Mother Alive: Psychotherapy with a Teenage Mother Following
Human Trafcking.” Journal of Child Psychotherapy 35, no. 3 (2009): 262-75.
Knowles Wirsing, Erin. “Outreach, Collaboration and Services to Survivors of Human Trafcking:
The Salvation Army Stop-It Program’s Work in Chicago, Illinois.” Social Work & Christianity
39, no. 4 (2012): 466-80.
Koolaee, Elaheh, and Hossein Komeili Esfahani. “Some Notes on Human Trafcking in the South
Caucasus.” Iran & The Caucasus 18, no. 2 (2014): 181-90.
Korsell, Lars, Daniel Vesterhav, and Johanna Skinnari. “Human Trafcking and Drug Distribution in
Sweden from a Market Perspective-Similarities and Differences.” Trends in Organized Crime
14, no. 2/3 (2011): 100-24.
Koser, Khalid. “Why Migrant Smuggling Pays.” International Migration 46, no. 2 (2008): 3-26.
Kotiswaran, Prabha. “Vulnerability in Domestic Discourses on Trafcking: Lessons from the Indian
Experience.” Feminist Legal Studies 20, no. 3 (2012): 245-62.
Kotrla, Kimberly. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafcking in the United States.” Social Work 55, no. 2
(2010): 181-87.
Krieg, Sarah H. “Trafcking in Human Beings: The Eu Approach between Border Control, Law En-
forcement and Human Rights.” European Law Journal 15, no. 6 (2009): 775-90.
Kropiwnicki, Zosa Olenka De Sas. “The Politics of Child Prostitution in South Africa.” Journal of
Contemporary African Studies 30, no. 2 (2012): 235-65.
Kruger, H. B., and H. Oosthuizen. “South Africa - Safe Haven for Human Trafckers? Employing
the Arsenal of Existing Law to Combat Human Trafcking.” Potchefstroom Electronic Law
Journal 15, no. 1 (2012): 282-343.
Kubal, Agnieszka. “Conceptualizing Semi-Legality in Migration Research.” Law & Society Review
47, no. 3 (2013): 555-87.
PAGE 40
Kuki, Sonya. “The Burden of History: The Issue of “Comfort Women” and What Japan Must Do to
Move Forward.” Journal of International Affairs 67, no. 1 (2013): 245-56.
Kumar Acharya, Arun, and Adriana Salas Stevanato. “Some Theoretical Considerations on the Traf-
cking of Women in the Context of Globalization.” Revista de Ciencias Sociales 14, no. 2
(2008): 220-39.
Kumar, Suneel. “Exploring the Rural-Agrarian Linkages of Human Trafcking: A Study of the Indian
Punjab.” International Migration 51, no. 4 (2013): 116-29.
Lagon, Mark. “Trafcking and Human Dignity: The Face of Twenty-First-Century Slavery.” Policy
Review, no. 152 (2008).
Lagon, Mark P. “The Anti-Slavery Crusade.” Harvard International Review 31, no. 2 (2009): 6-7.
Lahiri, Amlan. “Women Smugglers of Naxalbari.” Indian Journal of Gender Studies 117, no. 2
(2010): 287-95.
Lainez, Nicolas. “Commodied Sexuality and Mother-Daughter Power Dynamics in the Mekong
Delta.” Journal of Vietnamese Studies 7, no. 1 (2012): 149-80.
Lampe, Klaus. “Recent Publications on Organized Crime.” Trends in Organized Crime 16, no. 3
(2013): 361-63.
Lange, Andrea. “Research Note: Challenges of Identifying Female Human Trafcking Victims Using
a National 1-800 Call Center.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 1 (2011): 47-55.
Lawrance, Benjamin N. “From Child Labor “Problem” to Human Trafcking “Crisis”: Child Advoca-
cy and Anti-Trafcking Legislation in Ghana.” International Labor and Working-Class Histo-
ry, no. 78 (2010): 63-88.
Lazar, Ioan. “Different Forms of Compensation Available for Damages Caused to the Victims of Hu-
man Trafcking.” Juridical Current 14 (2011): 70-78.
Lebov, Korin. “Human Trafcking in Scotland.” European Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010):
77-93.
Lee, Maggy. “Gendered Discipline and Protective Custody of Trafcking Victims in Asia.” Punish-
ment & Society 16, no. 2 (2014): 206-22.
Legg, Stephen. “‘The Life of Individuals as Well as of Nations”: International Law and the League of
Nations’ Anti-Trafcking Governmentalities.” Leiden Journal of International Law 25, no. 3
(2012): 647-64.
Leidholdt, Dorchen A. “Human Trafcking and Domestic Violence a Primer for Judges.” Judges’
PAGE 41
Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 16-21.
Leman, Johan, and Stef Janssens. “The Albanian and Post-Soviet Business of Trafcking Women for
Prostitution: Structural Developments and Financial Modus Operandi.” European Journal of
Criminology 5, no. 4 (2008): 433-51.
———. “Bulgarian Human Trafcking in Belgium and Proactive Learning Entrepreneurship: Devel-
opments 2002-2009.” Migracijske i etnicke teme 26, no. 1 (2010): 7-26.
———. “Albanian Entrepreneurial Practices in Human Smuggling and Trafcking: On the Road to
the United Kingdom Via Brussels, 1995-2005.” International Migration 50, no. 6 (2012): 166-
79.
———. “Creative Adaptive Criminal Entrepreneurs from Africa and Human Trafcking in Belgium:
Case Studies of Trafckers from Nigeria to Morocco.” International Journal of Criminology
and Sociology 2, no. 2013 (2013): 153-62.
Leon, Francisco Javier. “Spanish Legislation against Trafcking in Human Beings: Punitive Excess
and Poor Victims Assistance.” Crime, Law and Social Change 54, no. 5 (2010): 381-409.
Levy, Jay, and Pye Jakobsson. “Abolitionist Feminism as Patriarchal Control: Swedish Understand-
ings of Prostitution and Trafcking.” Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 333-40.
Lijnders, Laurie, and Sara Robinson. “From the Horn of Africa to the Middle East: Human Trafck-
ing of Eritrean Asylum Seekers across Borders.” Anti - Trafcking Review, no. 2 (2013): 137-
54.
Limoncelli, Stephanie A. “Human Trafcking: Globalization, Exploitation, and Transnational Sociol-
ogy.” Sociology Compass 3, no. 1 (2009): 72-91.
Lindquist, Johan. “Beyond Anti-Anti-Trafcking.” Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 319-
23.
Lo Iacono, Eva. “Victims, Sex Workers and Perpetrators: Gray Areas in the Trafcking of Nigerian
Women.” Trends in Organized Crime 17, no. 1/2 (2014): 110-28.
Lobasz, Jennifer K. “Beyond Border Security: Feminist Approaches to Human Trafcking.” Security
Studies 18, no. 2 (2009): 319-44.
Logan, T. K., R. Walker, and G. Hunt. “Understanding Human Trafcking in the United States.”
Trauma Violence & Abuse 10, no. 1 (2009): 3-30.
López-Fraga, Marta, Beatriz Domínguez-Gil, Alexander M. Capron, Kristof Van Assche, Dominique
Martin, Emanuele Cozzi, and Francis L. Delmonico. “A Needed Convention against Trafck-
ing in Human Organs.” Lancet 383, no. 9936 (2014): 2187-89.
PAGE 42
Lorway, Robert, Gampo Dorji, Janet Bradley, B. M. Ramesh, Shajy Isaac, and James Blanchard. “The
Drayang Girls of Thimphu: Sexual Network Formation, Transactional Sex and Emerging Mo-
dernities in Bhutan.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 13 (2011): S293-S308.
Lusk, Mark, and Faith Lucas. “The Challenge of Human Trafcking and Contemporary Slavery.”
Journal of Comparative Social Welfare 25, no. 1 (2009): 49-57.
Lutya, Thozama Mandisa. “Epi-Criminological Responses to Human Trafcking of Young Women
and Girls for Involuntary Prostitution in South Africa.” Journal of Scandinavian Studies in
Criminology & Crime Prevention 10 (2009): 59-78.
———. “Lifestyles and Routine Activities of South African Teenagers at Risk of Being Trafcked
for Involuntary Prostitution.” Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health 22, no. 2 (2010):
91-110.
Lux, Kimberly, and Jennifer E. Mosley. “Cross-Sectoral Collaboration in the Pursuit of Social
Change: Addressing Sex Trafcking in West Bengal.” International Social Work 57, no. 1
(2014): 19-26.
Lyons, Lenore, and Michele Ford. “’Where Are Your Victims?’.” International Feminist Journal of
Politics 12, no. 2 (2010): 255-64.
Lyttleton, Chris, Rui Deng, and Nan Zhang. “Promiscuous Capitalism Meets ‘Exotic’ Ethnicity: In-
timate Aspirations Amongst Cross-Border Chinese Dai.” Australian Journal of Anthropology
22, no. 3 (2011): 314-31.
Macias Konstantopoulos, Wendy, Roy Ahn, Elaine J. Alpert, Elizabeth Cafferty, Anita McGahan,
Timothy P. Williams, Judith Palmer Castor, et al. “An International Comparative Public
Health Analysis of Sex Trafcking of Women and Girls in Eight Cities: Achieving a More
Effective Health Sector Response.” Journal of Urban Health 90, no. 6 (2013): 1194-204.
Macy, Rebecca J., and Laurie M. Graham. “Identifying Domestic and International Sex-Trafcking
Victims During Human Service Provision.” Trauma, Violence & Abuse 13, no. 2 (2012): 59-
76.
Macy, Rebecca J., and Natalie Johns. “Aftercare Services for International Sex Trafcking Survivors:
Informing U.S. Service and Program Development in an Emerging Practice Area.” Trauma,
Violence & Abuse 12, no. 2 (2011): 87-98.
Madden Dempsey, Michelle, Carolyn Hoyle, and Mary Bosworth. “Dening Sex Trafcking in
International and Domestic Law: Mind the Gaps.” Emory International Law Review 26, no. 1
(2012): 137-62.
Magar, Veronica. “Rescue and Rehabilitation: A Critical Analysis of Sex Workers’ Antitrafcking
PAGE 43
Response in India.” Signs 37, no. 3 (2012).
Magliano, Maria Jose, and Janneth Clavijo. “Human Trafcking in the South American Migratory
Legal Agenda: Securitization of the Migratory Debate.” Analisis Politico 24, no. 71 (2011):
149-63.
Mah, Megan. “Trafcking of Ethnic Minorities in Thailand: Forced Prostitution and the Perpetuation
of Marginality.” Undercurrent 8, no. 2 (2011): 65-72.
Mahdavi, Pardis. “Race, Space, Place: Notes on the Racialisation and Spatialisation of Commercial
Sex Work in Dubai, Uae.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 12, no. 8 (2010): 943-54.
———. “Gender, Labour and the Law: The Nexus of Domestic Work, Human Trafcking and the
Informal Economy in the United Arab Emirates.” Global Networks 13, no. 4 (2013): 425-40.
———. “”Trafcking” Parenting: Migration, Motherhood, Forced Labor and Deportability in the
United Arab Emirates (Uae).” Middle East Law & Governance 5, no. 1/2 (2013): 173-94.
Mahdavi, Pardis, and Christine Sargent. “Questioning the Discursive Construction of Trafcking and
Forced Labor in the United Arab Emirates.” Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies 7, no. 3
(2011): 6-35.
Mai, Nick. “Embodied Cosmopolitanisms: The Subjective Mobility of Migrants Working in the Glob-
al Sex Industry.” Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography 20, no. 1 (2013):
107-24.
Mancuso, Marina. “Not All Madams Have a Central Role: Analysis of a Nigerian Sex Trafcking
Network.” Trends in Organized Crime 17, no. 1/2 (2014): 66-88.
Mandel, Jennifer W. “Out of Sight, out of Mind: The Lax and Underutilized Prosecution of Sex Traf-
cking in the United Kingdom and Israel.” Tulane Journal of International & Comparative
Law 21, no. 1 (2012): 205-31.
Manolov, Martin Vihrenov. “The International Trafcking of Human Organs.” Police Practice and
Research 14, no. 3 (2013): 270-71.
Mansberger, Marion. “Critical Thoughts on Human Trafcking and How to Include the Subject in a
Mainstream Education System in India.” Social Change 41, no. 4 (2011): 611-25.
Mantini, L. “Human Trafcking of Amerindian Women in Guyana: Challenges and Strategies.” Inter-
national Nursing Review 55, no. 3 (2008): 341-8.
Marchionni, Doreen Marie. “International Human Trafcking: An Agenda-Building Analysis of the
Us and British Press.” International Communication Gazette 74, no. 2 (2012): 145-58.
PAGE 44
Marcus, Anthony, and Ric Curtis. “Implementing Policy for Invisible Populations: Social Work and
Social Policy in a Federal Anti-Trafcking Taskforce in the United States.” Social Policy and
Society 13, no. 4 (2014): 481-92.
Marcus, Anthony, Amber Horning, Ric Curtis, Jo Sanson, and Efram Thompson. “Conict and
Agency among Sex Workers and Pimps: A Closer Look at Domestic Minor Sex Trafcking.”
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).
Marcus, Anthony, and Edward Snajdr. “Anti-Anti-Trafcking? Toward Critical Ethnographies of Hu-
man Trafcking.” Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 191-94.
Mariconda, Stephanie L. “Breaking the Chains: Combating Human Trafcking at the State Level.”
Boston College Third World Law Journal 29, no. 1 (2009): 151-87.
Marinova, Nadejda K., and Patrick James. “The Tragedy of Human Trafcking: Competing Theories
and European Evidence.” Foreign Policy Analysis 8, no. 3 (2012): 231-53.
Mark, P. Lagon. “The Global Abolition of Human Trafcking: The Indispensable Role of the United
States.” Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 12, no. 1 (2011): 89.
Martin, Lauren. “Sampling and Sex Trading: Lessons on Research Design from the Street.” Action
Research 11, no. 3 (2013): 220-35.
Martinez, Luis Mena. “The Trafcking Numbers in Spain.” Documentacion Social, no. 159 (2010):
151-68.
Martynov, Sergei. “Human Trafcking: Beyond the Protocol.” Forced Migration Review, no. 31
(2008): 68-69.
Mattar, Mohamed Y. “Human Rights Legislation in the Arab World: The Case of Human Trafcking.”
Michigan Journal of International Law 33, no. 1 (2011): 101.
McCarthy, Lauren A. “Beyond Corruption: An Assessment of Russian Law Enforcement’s Fight
against Human Trafcking.” Demokratizatsiya 18, no. 1 (2010): 5-27.
McCauley, Heather L., Michele R. Decker, and Jay G. Silverman. “Trafcking Experiences and Vio-
lence Victimization of Sex-Trafcked Young Women in Cambodia.” International Journal of
Gynecology & Obstetrics 110, no. 3 (2010): 266-67.
McCormick, Lisette M. “Halting Human Trafcking in Pittsburgh.” The Lawyers Journal 14, no. 24
(2012).
McCrory, Michelle L. “The New Slavery: Educating the Public and Combating the Problem.” Inter-
national Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences 6, no. 8 (2012): 125-34.
PAGE 45
McDonald, William F. “Explaining the under-Performance of the Anti-Human-Trafcking Campaign:
Experience from the United States and Europe.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2
(2014): 125-38.
McGrath, Siobhán. “Many Chains to Break: The Multi-Dimensional Concept of Slave Labour in Bra-
zil.” Antipode 45, no. 4 (2013): 1005-28.
McGregor, Lorna. “Applying the Denition of Torture to the Acts of Non-State Actors: The Case of
Trafcking in Human Beings.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 1 (2014): 210-41.
McIntyre, Bonnie L. “More Than Just Rescue: Thinking Beyond Exploitation to Creating Assessment
Strategies for Child Survivors of Commercial Sexual Exploitation.” International Social Work
57, no. 1 (2014): 39-63.
McKeown, Adam. “How the Box Became Black: Brokers and the Creation of the Free Migrant.”
Pacic Affairs 85, no. 1 (2012): 21-45.
McMillion, Rhonda. “Two for One: Congress Moves to Reauthorize Laws Targeting Domestic Vio-
lence, Human Trafcking.” ABA Journal 99, no. 5 (2013): 59.
McNicol, James, and Andreas Schloenhardt. “Australia’s Child Sex Tourism Offences.” Current Is-
sues in Criminal Justice 23, no. 3 (2012): 369-92.
McNulty, Melissa S. “Human Trafcking: Crime in Our Own Backyard.” Nursing 43, no. 10 (2013):
52-56.
McSherry, Bernadette and Susan Kneebone. “Trafcking in Women and Forced Migration: Moving
Victims across the Border of Crime into the Domain of Human Rights.” The International
Journal of Human Rights 12, no. 1 (2008): 67-87.
McSween, Maudisa. “Investing in the Business against Human Trafcking: Embracing the Fourth P -
Partnerships.” Intercultural Human Rights Law Review 6 (2011).
Meyers, Diana. “Feminism and Sex Trafcking: Rethinking Some Aspects of Autonomy and Pater-
nalism.” Ethical Theory & Moral Practice 17, no. 3 (2014): 427-41.
Miller, C. L. “Child Sex Trafcking in the Emergency Department: Opportunities and Challenges.”
Journal of Emergency Nursing 39, no. 5 (2013): 477-8.
Miller, John R. “Call It Slavery.” The Wilson Quarterly 32, no. 3 (2008): 52-56.
Miller, Mark, and Gabriela Wasileski. “An Underappreciated Dimension of Human Trafcking:
Battered and Trafcked Women and Public Policy.” Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2011):
301-14.
PAGE 46
Min, Liu, and James O. Finckenauer. “The Resurgence of Prostitution in China: Explanations and
Implications.” Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 26, no. 1 (2010): 89-102.
Mir, Tanya. “Trick or Treat: Why Minors Engaged in Prostitution Should Be Treated as Victims, Not
Criminals.” Family Court Review 51, no. 1 (2013): 163-77.
Moen, Darrell. “Sex Slaves in Japan Today.” Hitotsubashi Journal of Social Studies 44, no. 2 (2012):
35-53.
Moldovan, Ramona Mihaela. “Human Trafcking in Cyberspace.” Juridical Current 14, no. 3 (2011):
86-92.
Molland, Sverre. “”The Perfect Business”: Human Trafcking and Lao-Thai Cross-Border Migra-
tion.” Development and change 41, no. 5 (2010): 831-55.
———. “The Value of Bodies: Deception, Helping and Proteering in Human Trafcking Along the
Thai-Lao Border.” Asian Studies Review 34, no. 2 (2010): 211-29.
———. “’I Am Helping Them’: ‘Trafckers’, ‘Anti-Trafckers’ and Economies of Bad Faith.” Aus-
tralian Journal of Anthropology 22, no. 2 (2011): 236-54.
———. “The Trafcking of Scarce Elite Commodities: Social Change and Commodication of Vir-
ginity Along the Mekong.” Asia Pacic Journal of Anthropology 12, no. 2 (2011): 129-45.
———. “Safe Migration, Dilettante Brokers and the Appropriation of Legality: Lao-Thai “Trafck-
ing” in the Context of Regulating Labour Migration.” Pacic Affairs 85, no. 1 (2012): 117-36.
———. “Tandem Ethnography: On Researching ‘Trafcking’ and ‘Anti-Trafcking’.” Ethnography
14, no. 3 (2013): 300-23.
Moon, Katharine H. S. “Beyond Demonization: A New Strategy for Human Rights in North Korea.”
Current History 107, no. 710 (2008): 263-68.
Morselli, Carlo, and Isa Savoie-Gargiso. “Coercion, Control, and Cooperation in a Prostitution Ring.”
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).
Moskowitz, Yonatan. “Not in My Digital Backyard: Proposition 35 and California’s Sex Offender
Username Registry.” Stanford Law & Policy Review 24, no. 2 (2013): 571-80.
Muftic, Lisa R. “Securing the Border in Bosnia and Herzegovina: An Exploratory Analysis of the Im-
pact of Training on Ofcers’ Knowledge and Experiences Related to Sex Trafcking.” Euro-
pean Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 20, no. 2 (2014): 225-41.
Muftić, Lisa R, and Mary A. Finn. “Health Outcomes among Women Trafcked for Sex in the United
States: A Closer Look.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 28, no. 9 (2013): 1859-85.
PAGE 47
Mujica, Jaris. “The Microeconomics of Sexual Exploitation of Girls and Young Women in the Peruvi-
an Amazon.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 15 (2013): S141-S52.
Mullally, Siobhán, and Clíodhna Murphy. “Migrant Domestic Workers in the Uk: Enacting Exclu-
sions, Exemptions, and Rights.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 2 (2014): 397-427.
Mulvihill, N. “Human Trafcking: Look around--It’s in Our Own Backyard.” Health Progress 95, no.
2 (2014): 66-8.
Munro, Peter. “Harbouring the Illicit: Borderlands and Human Trafcking in South East Asia.”
Crime, Law and Social Change 58, no. 2 (2012): 159-77.
Musto, Jennifer. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafcking and the Detention-to-Protection Pipeline.” Dialec-
tical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 257-76.
Musto, Jennifer Lynne. “Carceral Protectionism and Multi-Professional Anti-Trafcking Human
Rights Work in the Netherlands.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 12, no. 3-4
(2010): 381-400.
Nack, Marisa. “The Next Step: The Future of New York State’s Human Trafcking Law.” Journal of
Law & Policy 18, no. 2 (2010): 817-53.
Naomi Jiyoung, Bang. “Unmasking the Charade of the Global Supply Contract: A Novel Theory of
Corporate Liability in Human Trafcking and Forced Labor Cases.” Houston Journal of Inter-
national Law 35, no. 2 (2013): 255-322.
Nawyn, Stephanie J., Nur Banu Kavakli Birdal, and Naomi Glogower.” Estimating the Extent of Sex
Trafcking: Problems in Denition and Methodology.” International Journal of Sociology 43,
no. 3 (2013): 55-71.
Neag, Ramona, and Veronica Deac. “The Prevention of Human Trafcking by Geographic Informa-
tion Systems Technology.” The Juridical Current 15, no. 3 (2012): 97-103.
Newby, A., and T. M. McGuinness. “Human Trafcking: What Psychiatric Nurses Should Know to
Help Children and Adolescents.” Journal of Psychosocial Nursing 50, no. 4 (2012): 21-4.
Nguyn, Phi Va¢n Evelyne, and Christophe Gironde. «Negotiating (in)Dependency: Social Journeys of
Vietnamese Women to Cambodia.» Asian Journal of Social Science 38, no. 6 (2010): 933-47.
Niemi, Johanna. “What We Talk About When We Talk About Buying Sex.” Violence Against Women
16, no. 2 (2010): 159-72.
Nijhof, Karin S., Ron H. J. Scholte, W. J. Burk, Rutger C. M. E. Engels, Coleta Van Dam, and Jan W.
Veerman. “Sexual Behavior and Treatment Improvement of Institutionalized Girls.” Residen-
PAGE 48
tial Treatment for Children & Youth 29, no. 3 (2012): 250-64.
Nikolic-Ristanovic, Vesna. “Supporting Victims of Trafcking: Towards Reconciling the Security of
Victims and States.” Security & Human Rights 21, no. 3 (2010): 189-202.
O’Brien, Erin. “Fuelling Trafc: Abolitionist Claims of a Causal Nexus between Legalised Prostitu-
tion and Trafcking.” Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 547-65.
O’Brien, Melanie. “Sexual Exploitation and Beyond: Using the Rome Statute of the International
Criminal Court to Prosecute Un Peacekeepers for Gender-Based Crimes.” International Crim-
inal Law Review 11, no. 4 (2011): 803-27.
O’Callaghan, Michael G. “Human Trafcking and the Dental Professional.” Journal of the American
Dental Association (JADA) 143, no. 5 (2012): 498-504.
———. “The Health Care Professional as a Modern Abolitionist.” The Permanente Journal 16, no. 2
(2012): 67-69.
O’Connell Davidson, Julia. “Moving Children? Child Trafcking, Child Migration, and Child
Rights.” Critical Social Policy 31, no. 3 (2011): 454-77.
O’Neill, Maria. “A Europe That Protects: Moving to the Next Stage of Cross-Border Law Enforce-
ment Cooperation.” Police Journal 84, no. 2 (2011).
O’Connell Davidson, Julia. “Telling Tales: Child Migration and Child Trafcking: Stories of Trafck-
ing Obscure the Realities for Migrant Children.” Child Abuse & Neglect 37, no. 12 (2013):
1069-79.
Oğuz, Gönül “International Cooperation in Combating Human Trafcking in the Eu: Evidence from
Turkey.” Irish Journal of Sociology 20, no. 1 (2012): 39-64.
Ogwokhademhe, M. C. “Consequences of Women Trafcking as Perceived by Working Class People
in Edo State, Nigeria.” Gender & Behaviour 11, no. 1 (2013): 5278-84.
Okech, David, Whitney Morreau, and Kathleen Benson. “Human Trafcking: Improving Victim Iden-
tication and Service Provision.” International Social Work 55, no. 4 (2012): 488-503.
Okogbule, Nlerum S. “Combating the “New Slavery” in Nigeria: An Appraisal of Legal and Policy
Responses to Human Trafcking.” Journal of African Law 57, no. 1 (2013): 57-80.
Okojie, Christiana E. E. “International Trafcking of Women for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation
and Prostitution the Nigerian Case.” Pakistan Journal of Women’s Studies: Alam-e-Niswan 16,
no. 1-2 (2009): 147-78.
Olujide, M. G., O. Oladele, and A. A. Akinbobola. “Knowledge and Perception Towards Human Traf-
PAGE 49
cking in Agrarian Communities of Niger Delta, Nigeria.” Life Science Journal-Acta Zheng-
zhou University Overseas Edition 8, no. 2 (2011): 821-27.
Omer Demir, Oguzhan. “Methods of Sex Trafcking: Findings of a Case Study in Turkey.” Global
Crime 11, no. 3 (2010): 314-35.
Omorodion, Francisca Isi. “Vulnerability of Nigerian Secondary School to Human Sex Trafcking in
Nigeria.” African Journal of Reproductive Health / La Revue Africaine de la Santé Reproduc-
tive 13, no. 2 (2009): 33-48.
Onuoha, Browne. “The State Human Trafcking and Human Rights Issues in Africa.” Contemporary
Justice Review 14, no. 2 (2011): 149-66.
———. “Human Trafcking in Africa: The Role of Universities in Teaching and Research.” Journal
of Social Sciences 34, no. 1 (2013): 61-72.
Oram, Siân, Heidi Stöckl, Joanna Busza, Louise M. Howard, and Cathy Zimmerman. “Prevalence
and Risk of Violence and the Physical, Mental, and Sexual Health Problems Associated with
Human Trafcking: Systematic Review.” PLoS medicine 9, no. 5 (2012): 1-13.
Oram, S., C. Zimmerman, B. Adams, and J. Busza. “International Law, National Policymaking, and
the Health of Trafcked People in the UK.” Health & Human Rights 13, no. 2 (2011): 3-16.
Oram, Siaen, Nicolae V. Ostrovschi, Viorel I. Gorceag, Mihai A. Hotineanu, Lilia Gorceag, Carolina
Trigub, and Melanie Abas. “Physical Health Symptoms Reported by Trafcked Women Re-
ceiving Post-Trafcking Support in Moldova: Prevalence, Severity and Associated Factors.”
BMC Women’s Health 12, no. 1 (2012): 20-28.
Osezua, O. Clementina. “Cross-Border Sex Trade, Transnational Remittances and Changing Family
Structures among Benin People of Southern Nigeria.” Gender & Behaviour 9, no. 2 (2011):
4276-97.
Ostrovschi, Nicolae V., Martin J. Prince, Cathy Zimmerman, Mihai A. Hotineanu, Lilia T. Gorceag,
Viorel I. Gorceag, Clare Flach, and Melanie A. Abas. “Women in Post-Trafcking Services in
Moldova: Diagnostic Interviews over Two Time Periods to Assess Returning Women’s Mental
Health.” BMC Public Health 11, no. 1 (2011): 232-40.
Otsuki, Nami, and Keiko Hatano. “Japanese Perceptions of Trafcking in Persons: An Analysis of the
‘Demand’ for Sexual Services and Policies for Dealing with Trafcking Survivors.” Social
Science Japan Journal 12, no. 1 (2009): 45-70.
Ozcan, Mehmet, and Mehmet Arican. “Human Trafcking and Human Smuggling in the European
Union Criminal Justice System.” Uluslararasi Hukuk ve Politika 4, no. 15 (2008): 1-37.
Page, Kimberly, Ellen Stein, Neth Sansothy, Jennifer Evans, Marie-Claude Couture, Keo Sichan,
PAGE 50
Melissa Cockroft, et al. “Sex Work and HIV in Cambodia: Trajectories of Risk and Disease
in Two Cohorts of High-Risk Young Women in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.” BMJ Open 3, no. 9
(2013).
Pajnik, Mojca. “Media Framing of Trafcking.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 12, no. 1
(2010): 45-64.
Palermo, George B. “From Bad to Worse: A Note on Human Trafcking.” International Journal of
Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology 56, no. 5 (2012): 671-72.
Palmbach, Timothy, Jeffrey Blom, Emily Hoynes, Dragan Primorac, and Mario Gaboury. “Utilizing
DNA Analysis to Combat the World Wide Plague of Present Day Slavery - Trafcking in Per-
sons.” Croatian Medical Journal 55, no. 1 (2014): 3-9.
Palmer, Nancie. “The Essential Role of Social Work in Addressing Victims and Survivors of Trafck-
ing.” ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law 17, no. 1 (2010): 43-56.
Panigabutra-Roberts, Anchalee. “Human Trafcking in the United States. Part I. State of the Knowl-
edge.” Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian 31, no. 3/4 (2012): 138-51.
Papanicolaou, Georgios. “The Sex Industry, Human Trafcking and the Global Prohibition Regime: A
Cautionary Tale from Greece.” Trends in Organized Crime 11, no. 4 (2008): 379-409.
Parreñas, Rhacel Salazar. “The Indentured Mobility of Migrant Women: How Gendered Protectionist
Laws Lead Filipina Hostesses to Forced Sexual Labor.” Journal of Workplace Rights 15, no.
3/4 (2010): 327-39.
Patel, Roshni. “The Trafcking of Women in India: A Four-Dimensional Analysis.” Georgetown
Journal of Gender & the Law 14, no. 1 (2013): 159-87.
Patel, Ronak B., Roy Ahn, and Thomas F. Burke. “Human Trafcking in the Emergency Depart-
ment.” The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 11, no. 5 (2010): 402-04.
Pati, Roza. “Trading in Humans : A New Haven Perspective.” Asia Pacic Law Review 20, no. 2
(2012): 135-66.
Pearshouse, Richard. “Cambodia: Human Trafcking Legislation Threatens HIV Response.” HIV/
AIDS policy & law review / Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network 13, no. 2-3 (2008): 21-22.
Peerapeng, Suk-rutai, and Prasert Chaitip. “Impact of Economic Globalization on the Human Traf-
cking in the Greater Mekong Sub-Region Countries.” Journal on Computing 3, no. 1 (2013):
53-55.
Peers, Steve. “Legislative Update EU Immigration and Asylum Law 2010: Extension of Long-Term
Residence Rights and Amending the Law on Trafcking in Human Beings.” European Jour-
PAGE 51
nal of Migration & Law 13, no. 2 (2011): 201-18.
Peixoto, J. “New Migrations in Portugal: Labour Markets, Smuggling and Gender Segmentation.”
International Migration 47, no. 3 (2009): 185-210.
Peled, Einat, and Ayelet Parker. “The Mothering Experiences of Sex-Trafcked Women: Between
Here and There.” American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 83, no. 4 (2013): 576-87.
Perdue, Tasha, Celia Williamson, Maggie Billings, Jessica Schart, and Ruth Boston-Gromer. “In the
Matter of Human Trafcking in Ohio: The Pursuit for Justice Continues.” Women’s Policy
Journal of Harvard 8 (2011): 3-12.
Perrin, Benjamin. “Just Passing Through? International Legal Obligations and Policies of Transit
Countries in Combating Trafcking in Persons.” Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010): 11-
27.
Perry, Kelsey McGregor, and Lindsay McEwing. “How Do Social Determinants Affect Human Traf-
cking in Southeast Asia, and What Can We Do About It? A Systematic Review.” Health and
Human Rights 15, no. 2 (2013): 138-59.
Peters, Amanda. “Disparate Protections for American Human Trafcking Victims.” Cleveland State
Law Review 61, no. 1 (2013).
Peters, Alicia W. “”Things That Involve Sex Are Just Different”: Us Anti-Trafcking Law and Policy
on the Books, in Their Minds, and in Action.” Anthropological Quarterly 86, no. 1 (2013):
221-56.
Petrunov, Georgi. “Managing Money Acquired from Human Trafcking: Case Study of Sex Trafck-
ing from Bulgaria to Western Europe.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2 (2011): 165-83.
———. “Human Trafcking in Eastern Europe: The Case of Bulgaria.” Annals of the American
Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 162-82.
Pickering, Sharon, and Julie Ham. “Hot Pants at the Border: Sorting Sex Work from Trafcking.” The
British Journal of Criminology 54, no. 1 (2014): 2-19.
Pierce, Alexandra. “American Indian Adolescent Girls: Vulnerability to Sex Trafcking, Intervention
Strategies.” American Indian & Alaska Native Mental Health Research: The Journal of the
National Center 19, no. 1 (2012): 37-56.
Pierce, Paula, and Brian Quillen. “No Contest: Why Protective Orders Provide Victims Superior Pro-
tection to Bond Conditions.” American Journal of Criminal Law 40, no. 3 (2013): 227-51.
Pijl, Yvon, Brenda Carina Oude Breuil, and Dina Siegel. “Is There Such Thing as ‘Global Sex Traf-
cking’? A Patchwork Tale on Useful (Mis)Understandings.” Crime, Law and Social Change
PAGE 52
56, no. 5 (2011): 567-82.
Pimoljinda, Thanawat, and Apiradee Thianthong. “Human Trafcking in Burma and the Solutions
Which Have Never Reached.” Journal of Asia Pacic Studies 1, no. 3 (2010): 524-44.
Pink, Ross Michael. “Child Trafcking in Thailand: Prevention and Prosecution Challenges.” Asian
Affairs: An American Review 40, no. 4 (2013): 163-74.
Piot, Charles. “The ‘Right’ to Be Trafcked.” Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 18, no. 1
(2011): 199-210.
Piotrowicz, Ryszard. “The Unhcr’s Guidelines on Human Trafcking.” International Journal of Refu-
gee Law 20, no. 2 (2008): 242-52.
Poelmans, Jonas, Paul Elzinga, Dmitry I. Ignatov, and Sergei O. Kuznetsov. “Semi-Automated
Knowledge Discovery: Identifying and Proling Human Trafcking.” International Journal of
General Systems 41, no. 8 (2012): 774-804.
Popa, Nelu Dorinel. “Reections Regarding the Prejudice and the Way of Materialization in the Case
of Human Trafcking Crimes.” Juridical Current 14, no. 3 (2011): 60-69.
Pope, Amy. “Partnering with Mexico: What Human Trafcking Cases Can Teach Us Moving For-
ward.” Criminal justice 27, no. 2 (2012): 18-24.
Pope, J. G. “A Free Labor Approach to Human Trafcking.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review
158, no. 6 (2010): 1849-75.
Post, Diane. “Legalization of Prostitution Is a Violation of Human Rights.” National Lawyers Guild
Review 68, no. 2 (2011): 65-108.
Potocky, Miriam. “The Travesty of Human Trafcking: A Decade of Failed U.S. Policy.” Social Work
55, no. 4 (2010): 373-75.
———. “Effectiveness of Services for Victims of International Human Trafcking: An Exploratory
Evaluation.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 8, no. 4 (2010): 359-85.
———. “Human Trafcking Training and Identication of International Victims in the United
States.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 9, no. 2 (2011): 196-99.
Poucki, Sasha, and Nicole Bryan. “Vulnerability to Human Trafcking among the Roma Population
in Serbia: The Role of Social Exclusion and Marginalization.” Journal of Intercultural Studies
35, no. 2 (2014): 145-62.
Primrose, Sarah. “Killing the Messenger: The Intersection between Sex Trafcking, Planned Parent-
hood & the Marginalization of Youth Victims.” University of Florida Journal of Law & Public
PAGE 53
Policy 22, no. 2 (2011): 299-333.
Pryke, Sam. “Migration, Work and Citizenship in the New Global Order/Labour Migration, Human
Trafcking and Multinational Corporations: The Commodication of Illicit Flows.” Journal
of Ethnic and Migration Studies 39, no. 8 (2013): 1361-62.
Quan, Ryan Jeremiah D. “Revisiting the Element of Exploitation in the Denition of Trafcking in
Persons in Republic Act No. 9208.” Ateneo Law Journal 57, no. 2 (2012): 401-22.
Quass, Lucas I. “Extraterritorial Jurisdiction: Extending the Reach of Us Human Trafcking Law
When Nations Are Unable or Unwilling to Prosecute.” International Journal of Public Law
and Policy 2 (2012): 17.
Rafferty, Yvonne. “Child Trafcking and Commercial Sexual Exploitation: A Review of Promising
Prevention Policies and Programs.” American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 83, no. 4 (2013).
Ragaru, Nadege. “There Is No Better Place Than One’s Family.” Actes de la recherche en sciences
sociales, no. 198 (2013): 51-58.
Raijman, Rebeca, and Adriana Kemp. “Labor Migration in Israel: The Creation of a Non-Free Work-
force.” Protosociology 27 (2011): 177-95.
Rajan, Indhushree. “Voices from the Void: A Depth Psychological Reconceptualization of Sex Traf-
cking in Modern-Day India.” Psychotherapy & Politics International 9, no. 2 (2011): 97-
102.
Ramoutar, Richard. “Border Security, Human Trafcking and Smuggling in Trinidad and Tobago: A
Human Rights Analysis.” Caribbean Journal of Criminology and Public Safety 15, no. 1-2
(2010): 277-321.
Rand, April. “It Can’t Happen in My Backyard: The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Girls in the
United States.” Child & Youth Services 31, no. 3-4 (2009): 138-56.
Rao, Smriti, and Christina Presenti. “Understanding Human Trafcking Origin: A Cross-Country
Empirical Analysis.” Feminist Economics 18, no. 2 (2012): 231-63.
Raphael, Jody, Jessica Ashley Reichert, and Mark Powers. “Pimp Control and Violence: Domestic
Sex Trafcking of Chicago Women and Girls.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010):
89-104.
Reddy, G. Ravi Sankar. “Violence, Vulnerability and Women Trafcking: An Explorative Study.”
Indian Streams Research Journal 3, no. 10 (2013): 1-6.
Reid, Joan A. “Exploratory Model of Girl’s Vulnerability to Commercial Sexual Exploitation in Pros-
titution.” Child Maltreatment 16, no. 2 (2011): 146-57.
PAGE 54
———. “Exploratory Review of Route-Specic, Gendered, and Age-Graded Dynamics of Exploita-
tion: Applying Life Course Theory to Victimization in Sex Trafcking in North America.”
Aggression & Violent Behavior 17, no. 3 (2012): 257-71.
Reid, Joan A., and Alex R. Piquero. “Age-Graded Risks for Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Male
and Female Youth.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 29, no. 9 (2014): 1747-77.
“Report on the Prevalence of Human Trafcking in Ohio to Attorney General Richard Cordray.”
Trends in Organized Crime 13, no. 2-3 (2010): 192-218.
Reynolds, John. “Universal Jurisdiction to Prosecute Human Trafcking: Analyzing the Practical Im-
pact of a Jurisdictional Change in Federal Law.” Hastings International and Comparative Law
Review 34, no. 2 (2011): 387-405.
Richards, Kelly, and Samantha Lyneham. “Help-Seeking Strategies of Victim/Survivors of Human
Trafcking Involving Partner Migration.” British Journal of Criminology 54, no. 1 (2014):
2-19.
Richards, Tiffany A. “Health Implications of Human Trafcking.” Nursing for Women’s Health 18,
no. 2 (2014): 155-62.
Richardson, Diane, Meena Poudel, and Nina Laurie. “Sexual Trafcking in Nepal: Constructing Citi-
zenship and Livelihoods.” Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography 16, no.
3 (2009): 259-78.
Rijken, Conny. “A Human Rights Based Approach to Trafcking in Human Beings.” Security & Hu-
man Rights 20, no. 3 (2009): 212-22.
———. “Trafcking in Human Beings for Labour Exploitation: Cooperation in an Integrated Ap-
proach.” European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law & Criminal Justice 21, no. 1 (2013):
9-35.
Risley, Amy. “Human Trafcking, Human Security, and the Balkans.” International Studies Review
10, no. 3 (2008): 599-606.
———. “Sex Trafcking: The “Other” Crisis in Mexico?” Latin Americanist 54, no. 1 (2010): 99-
117.
Rittossa, Dalida. “Trafcking of Minors in Croatia: Present Situation.” European Journal of Crime,
Criminal Law & Criminal Justice 17, no. 2 (2009): 137-64.
Rizer, Arthur, and Sheri R. Glaser. “Breach: The National Security Implications of Human Trafck-
ing.” Widener Law Review 17, no. 1 (2011): 69-94.
Robertson, Mary A., and Arlene Sgoutas. “Thinking Beyond the Category of Sexual Identity: At the
PAGE 55
Intersection of Sexuality and Human-Trafcking Policy.” Politics & Gender 8, no. 3 (2012):
421-29.
Robinson, Jill. “Public Perceptions of Human Trafcking in Moldova.” Psychosocial Intervention 20,
no. 3 (2011): 269-79.
Roby, Jini L., and Jacob Tanner. “Supply and Demand: Prostitution and Sexual Trafcking in North-
ern Thailand.” Geography Compass (2008).
Roby, Jini L., Jennifer Turley, and JoAnna Garrick Cloward. “U.S. Response to Human Trafcking: Is
It Enough?”Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 6, no. 4 (2008): 508-25.
Rocha, Priscila A. “Our Backyard Slave Trade: The Result of Ohio’s Failure to Enact Comprehensive
State-Level Human-Sex-Trafcking Legislation.” Journal of Law & Health 25, no. 2 (2012):
381.
Roe-Sepowitz, Dominique E., James Gallagher, Kristine E. Hickle, Martha Pérez Loubert, and John
Tutelman. “Project Rose: An Arrest Alternative for Victims of Sex Trafcking and Prostitu-
tion.” Journal of Offender Rehabilitation 53, no. 1 (2014): 57-74.
Russell, Amy M. “Embodiment and Abjection: Trafcking for Sexual Exploitation.” Body & Society
19, no. 1 (2013): 82-107.
Saat, Gusni. “Human Trafcking from the Philippines to Malaysia. The Impact of Urbanism.” South
Asian Survey 16, no. 1 (2009): 137-48.
Sabella, Donna. “The Role of the Nurse in Combating Human Trafcking.” American Journal of
Nursing 111, no. 2 (2011): 28-39.
Sanchez, Rosario, and Sharon W. Stark. “The Hard Truth About Human Trafcking.” Nursing man-
agement 45, no. 1 (2014): 18-23.
Sandhu, Sima, Neele Bjerre, Marie Dauvrin, Sónia Dias, Andrea Gaddini, Tim Greacen, Elisabeth
Ioannidis, et al. “Experiences with Treating Immigrants: A Qualitative Study in Mental Health
Services across 16 European Countries.” Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology 48, no. 1
(2013): 105-16.
Sandy, Larissa. “’Behind Closed Doors’: Debt-Bonded Sex Workers in Sihanoukville, Cambodia.”
The Asia Pacic Journal of Anthropology 10, no. 3 (2009): 216-30.
Sangalis, Theodore R. “Elusive Empowerment: Compensating the Sex Trafcked Person under the
Trafcking Victims Protection Act.” Fordham Law Review 80, no. 1 (2011): 403-39.
Sankharat, Utit. “Cambodian Child Migrant Workers in the Rong Kluea Market Area in Thailand.”
Asian Social Science 9, no. 11 (2013): 24-32.
PAGE 56
Sano, Atsushi. “Agency and Resilience in the Sex Trade: Adolescent Girls in Rural Indramayu.” Asia
Pacic Journal of Anthropology 13, no. 1 (2012): 21-35.
Santana, M. C. “”Who Is Worth Saving?”: Human Trafc News in the Caribbean and the United
States.” International Journal of Academic Research 1, no. 2 (2009): 206-11.
Sarkar, Kamalesh, Baishali Bal, Rita Mukherjee, Sekhar Chakraborty, Suman Saha, Arundhuti Ghosh,
and Scott Parsons. “Sex-Trafcking, Violence, Negotiating Skill, and HIV Infection in Broth-
el-Based Sex Workers of Eastern India, Adjoining Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh.” Journal
of Health, Population and Nutrition 26, no. 2 (2008): 223-31.
Sarson, Jeanne, and Linda MacDonald. “Ritual Abuse-Torture within Families/Groups.” Journal of
Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 16, no. 4 (2008): 419-38.
Sawadogo, Wilfried Relwende. “The Challenges of Transnational Human Trafcking in West Africa.”
African Studies Quarterly 13, no. 1/2 (2012): 95-115.
Scarpa, Silvia. “Guaranteeing the Broadest Protection to Minors in the Aftermath of Disasters:
Re-Framing the International Discussion in Terms of Child Abduction, Sale, and Trafcking.”
Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies 4, no. 1 (2013): 135-50.
Schaeffer-Grabiel, Felicity. “Sex Trafcking as the ‘New Slave Trade’?” Sexualities 13, no. 2 (2010):
153-60.
Schaffner, Jessica E. “Optimal Deterrence: A Law and Economics Assessment of Sex and Labor Traf-
cking Law in the United States.” Houston Law Review 51, no. 5 (2014): 1519-48.
Schemenauer, Ellie C. “The Business Side of Trafcking in Humans: Regional Contexts and Orga-
nized Crime.” International Studies Review 13, no. 3 (2011): 540-42.
Schloenhardt, Andreas, Paris Astill-Torchia, and Jarrod M. Jolly. “Be Careful What You Pay For:
Awareness Raising on Trafcking in Persons.” Washington University Global Studies Law
Review 11, no. 2 (2012): 415.
Schloenhardt, Andreas, Genevieve Beirne, and Toby Corsbie. “Human Trafcking and Sexual Servi-
tude in Australia.” University of New South Wales Law Journal, The 32, no. 1 (2009): 27-49.
———. “Trafcking in Persons in Australia: Myths and Realities.” Global Crime 10, no. 3 (2009):
224-47.
Schloenhardt, Andreas, and Rose Hunt-Walshe. “The Role of Non-Governmental Organisations in
Australia’s Anti-Trafcking in Persons Framework.” University of Western Australia Law
Review 36, no. 1 (2012): 57.
PAGE 57
Schloenhardt, Andreas, and Jarrod Jolly. “Honeymoon from Hell : Human Trafcking and Domestic
Servitude in Australia.” Sydney Law Review 32, no. 4 (2010): 671.
Schloenhardt, Andreas , and Mark Loong. “Return and Reintegration of Human Trafcking Victims
from Australia.” International Journal of Refugee Law 23, no. 2 (2011): 143-73.
Schloenhardt, Andreas, and Laura-Rose Lynch. “Mcivor and Tanuchit: A Truly ‘Heinous’ Case of
Sexual Slavery.” The University of New South Wales Law Journal 35, no. 1 (2012): 175-200.
Schloenhardt, Andreas, and Charles Martin. “Prosecution and Punishment of People Smugglers in
Australia 2008-2011.” Federal Law Review 40, no. 1 (2012): 111-40.
Schoeld, Toni, Julie Hepworth, Mairwen Jones, and Eugene Schoeld. “Health and Community
Services for Trafcked Women: An Exploratory Study of Policy and Practice.” Australian
Journal of Social Issues (Australian Council of Social Service) 46, no. 4 (2011): 391-410.
Schrader, Elizabeth M., and Jennifer M. Wendland. “Music Therapy Programming at an Aftercare
Center in Cambodia for Survivors of Child Sexual Exploitation and Rape and Their Caregiv-
ers.” Social Work & Christianity 39, no. 4 (2012): 390-406.
Scullion, Dianne. “Passive Victims or Empowered Actors: Accommodating the Needs of Child Do-
mestic Workers.” The International Journal of Children’s Rights 21, no. 1 (2013): 97-126.
Sealing, Cheng. “The Paradox of Vernacularization: Women’s Human Rights and the Gendering of
Nationhood.” Anthropological Quarterly 84, no. 2 (2011): 475-505.
Segrave, Marie. “Order at the Border: The Repatriation of Victims of Trafcking.” Women’s Studies
International Forum 32, no. 4 (2009): 251-60.
Segrave, Marie, and Sanja Milivojevic. “Auditing the Australian Response to Trafcking.” Current
Issues in Criminal Justice 22, no. 1 (2010): 63-80.
Seidenberg, Steven. “A Law with Bite: New Approach Is Tougher on Human Trafcking and More
Supportive of Victims.” ABA Journal (2013): 58.
Sein, Andrew J. “The Prosecution of Chinese Organized Crime Groups: The Sister Ping Case and Its
Lessons.” Trends in Organized Crime 11, no. 2 (2008): 157-82.
Seo-Young, Cho. “Integrating Equality: Globalization, Women’s Rights, and Human Trafcking.”
International Studies Quarterly 57, no. 4 (2013): 683-97.
Seong Phil, Hong. “Remedying “Enforced Sexual Slavery”: Validating Victims’ Reparation Claims
against Japan.” Journal of East Asia & International Law 6, no. 1 (2013): 175-94.
Serani, Paulo. “Juvenile Prostitution in Brazil: An International Call to Action on Female Sex Traf-
PAGE 58
cking.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 118, no. 2 (2012): 89-89.
Serita, Toko. “In Our Own Backyards: The Need for a Coordinated Judicial Response to Human Traf-
cking.” N.Y.U. Review of Law and Social Change (2013): 635-59.
Seshu, Meena, and Nandinee Bandhopadhyay. “How the Development Industry Imagines Sex Work.”
Development 52, no. 1 (2009): 13-17.
Shamir, Hila. “A Labor Paradigm for Human Trafcking.” UCLA Law Review 60, no. 1 (2012): 76-
136.
Shelley, Louise. “The Relationship of Drug and Human Trafcking: A Global Perspective.” European
Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 18, no. 3 (2012): 241-53.
Shen, Anqi, Georgios Antonopoulos, and Georgios Papanicolaou. “China’s Stolen Children: Internal
Child Trafcking in the People’s Republic of China.” in Organized Crime 16, no. 1 (2013):
31-48.
Shepherd, William N. “Slavery Still Abides in Modern America.” Criminal Justice 27, no. 4 (2013):
1.
Shih, Elena. “Health and Rights at the Margins: Human Trafcking and Hiv/Aids Amongst Jingpo
Ethnic Communities in Ruili City, China.” Anti - Trafcking Review, no. 2 (2013): 119-36.
Shimizu, Celine Parreñas. “Screening Sexual Slavery? Southeast Asian Gonzo Porn and Us Anti-Traf-
cking Law.” Sexualities 13, no. 2 (2010): 161-70.
Shoaps, Laura L. “Room for Improvement: Palermo Protocol and the Trafcking Victims Protection
Act.” Lewis & Clark Law Review 17, no. 3 (2013): 931-72.
Sico, Rachelle. “In the Name of Love: Mail Order Brides the Dangerous Legitimization of Sex, Hu-
man & Labor Trafcking.” Public Interest Law Reporter 18, no. 3 (2013): 199-206.
Siegel, Dina. “Mobility of Sex Workers in European Cities.” European Journal on Criminal Policy
and Research 18, no. 3 (2012): 255-68.
Siegel, Dina, and Sylvia de Blank. “Women Who Trafc Women: The Role of Women in Human
Trafcking Networks- Dutch Cases.” Global Crime 11, no. 4 (2010): 436-47.
Silverman, Jay G., Anita Raj, Debbie M. Cheng, Michele R. Decker, Sharon Coleman, Carly Bridden,
Manoj Pardeshi, Niranjan Saggurti, and Jeffrey H. Samet. “Sex Trafcking and Initiation-Re-
lated Violence, Alcohol Use, and HIV Risk among HIV-Infected Female Sex Workers in
Mumbai, India.” Journal of Infectious Diseases 204 (2011): S1229-S34.
Simkhada, Padam. “Life Histories and Survival Strategies Amongst Sexually Trafcked Girls in Ne-
PAGE 59
pal.” Children & Society 22, no. 3 (2008): 235-48.
Simmons, Frances. “Making Possibilities Realities: Compensation for Trafcked People.” Sydney
Law Review 34 (2013): 511.
Sister Anne, Victory. “Child Trafcking: What Catholic Health Care Needs to Know.” Health Prog-
ress 92, no. 3 (2011): 58-61.
Skaburskis, Isabelle. “Overlooking Tragedy.” Overland, no. 209 (2012): 79-83.
Skilbrei, May-Len. “Taking Trafcking to Court.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 40-
56.
Skilbrei, May-Len, and Marianne Tveit. “Dening Trafcking through Empirical Work: Blurred
Boundaries and Their Consequences.” Gender, Technology and Development 12, no. 1 (2008):
9-30.
Skinner, E. Benjamin. “The Fight to End Global Slavery.” World Policy Journal (MIT Press) 26, no. 2
(2009): 33-41.
Small, Jamie L. “Trafcking in Truth: Media, Sexuality, and Human Rights Evidence.” Feminist
Studies 38, no. 2 (2012): 415-43.
Smit, Monika. “Trafcking in Human Beings for Labour Exploitation. The Case of the Netherlands.”
Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2/3 (2011): 184-97.
Smith, Charles Anthony, and Brandon Miller-de la Cuesta. “Human Trafcking in Conict Zones:
The Role of Peacekeepers in the Formation of Networks.” Human Rights Review 12, no. 3
(2011): 287-99.
Smith, Charles Anthony, and Heather M. Smith. “Human Trafcking: The Unintended Effects of
United Nations Intervention.” International Political Science Review 32, no. 2 (2011): 125-45.
Smith, Heather. “Sex Trafcking: Trends, Challenges, and the Limitations of International Law.” Hu-
man Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2012): 271-86.
Smith, Kendal Nicole. “Human Trafcking and Rico: A New Prosecutorial Hammer in the War on
Modern Day Slavery.” George Mason Law Review 18, no. 3 (2011): 759-91.
Smith, Katherine Taken, Hannah M. Martin, and L. Murphy Smith. “Human Trafcking: A Global
Multi-Billion Dollar Criminal Industry.” International Journal of Public Law and Policy 4
(2014): 293.
Smith, Stacie Reimer. “Underutilization of the T-Visa: Comparing the T-Visa to Similar Temporary
Residence Programs around the World.” Georgetown Journal of Gender & the Law 14, no. 3
PAGE 60
(2013): 719-47.
Smith-Cannoy, Heather M., and Charles Anthony Smith. “Human Trafcking and International Cheap
Talk: The Dutch Government and the Island Territories.” Journal of Human Rights 11, no. 1
(2012): 51-65.
Snajdr, Edward. “Beneath the Master Narrative: Human Trafcking, Myths of Sexual Slavery and
Ethnographic Realities.” Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 229-56.
Soifer, Aviam. “Federal Protection, Paternalism, and the Virtually Forgotten Prohibition of Voluntary
Peonage.” Columbia Law Review 112, no. 7 (2012): 1607-39.
Spanger, Marlene. “Human Trafcking as a Lever for Feminist Voices? Transformations of the Dan-
ish Policy Field of Prostitution.” Critical Social Policy 31, no. 4 (2011): 517-39.
Spencer, Jon, and Rose Broad. “The “Groundhog Day” of the Human Trafcking for Sexual Exploita-
tion Debate: New Directions in Criminological Understanding.” European Journal on Crimi-
nal Policy and Research 18, no. 3 (2012): 269-81.
Spohn, Cassia. “The Non-Prosecution of Human Trafcking Cases: An Illustration of the Challenges
of Implementing Legal Reforms.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 169-78.
Stanslas, Pooja Theresa. “Transborder Human Trafcking in Malaysian Waters: Addressing the Root
Causes.” Journal of Maritime Law & Commerce 41, no. 4 (2010): 595-606.
Staring, Richard H. J. M. “Human Trafcking in the Netherlands: Trends and Recent Developments.”
International Review of Law, Computers & Technology 26, no. 1 (2012): 59.
Steele, Sarah. “Human Trafcking, Labor Brokering, and Mining in Southern Africa: Responding to
a Decentralized and Hidden Public Health Disaster.” International Journal of Health Services
43, no. 4 (2013): 665-80.
Steele, Sarah L. “’Combating the Scourge’: Constructing the Masculine ‘Other’ through U.S. Govern-
ment Anti-Trafcking Campaigns.” Journal of Hate Studies 9, no. 1 (2010/2011): 33-64.
Steinfatt, Thomas M. “Sex Trafcking in Cambodia: Fabricated Numbers Versus Empirical Evi-
dence.” Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 443-62.
Stepnitz, Abigail. “A Lie More Disastrous Than the Truth: Asylum and the Identication of Trafcked
Women in the UK.” Anti - Trafcking Review, no. 1 (2012): 104-19.
Steriopol, Octavia, Luciana Boboc, and Varvara Coman. “The Trac of Human Beings Is Inhuman.”
Contemporary Readings in Law & Social Justice 4, no. 2 (2012): 1041-48.
Stolz, Barbara Ann. “Human Trafcking.” Criminology & Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 267-74.
PAGE 61
———. “Educating Policymakers and Setting the Criminal Justice Policymaking Agenda: Interest
Groups and the Victims of Trafcking and Violence Act of 2000.” Criminal Justice: The Inter-
national Journal of Policy and Practice 5, no. 4 (November 2005): 407 – 30.
Stotts Jr, Edward L., and Luellen Ramey. “Human Trafcking: A Call for Counselor Awareness and
Action.” Journal of Humanistic Counseling, Education & Development 48, no. 1 (2009): 36-
47.
Stoyanova, Vladislava. “Complementary Protection for Victims of Human Trafcking under the
European Convention on Human Rights.” Goettingen Journal of International Law 3, no. 1
(2011): 777-817.
———. “Dancing on the Borders of Article 4: Human Trafcking and the European Court of Human
Rights in the Rantsev Case.” Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights 30, no. 2 (2012): 163-
94.
———. “The Crisis of a Legal Framework: Protection of Victims of Human Trafcking in Bulgarian
Legislation.” International Journal of Human Rights 17, no. 5-6 (2013): 668-88.
Strukcinskiene, B., A. Martinkenas, E. Towner, S. Janson, and R. Andersson. “Trafc Injury Mortal-
ity in Children in Transitional Lithuania--a Longitudinal Analysis from 1971 to 2005.” Acta
Paediatrica 97, no. 3 (2008): 358-61.
Stuart-Fox, Martin. “Laos: The Chinese Connection.” Southeast Asian Affairs (2009): 141-69.
Studnicka, Andrea Cirinea Sacco. “Corruption and Human Trafcking in Brazil: Findings from a
Multi-Modal Approach.” European Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010): 29-43.
Surman, O. S., R. Saidi, R. Purtilo, M. Simmerling, D. Ko, and T. F. Burke. “The Market of Human
Organs: A Window into a Poorly Understood Global Business.” Transplantation Proceedings
40, no. 2 (2008): 491-3.
Surtees, Rebecca. “Trafckers and Trafcking in Southern and Eastern Europe.” European Journal of
Criminology 5, no. 1 (2008): 39-68.
Sylwester, Joanna G. “Fishers of Men: The Neglected Effects of Environmental Depletion on Labor
Trafcking in the Thai Fishing Industry.” Pacic Rim Law & Policy Journal 23 (2014): 423.
Szörényi, Anna. “Rethinking the Boundaries: Towards a Butlerian Ethics of Vulnerability in Sex Traf-
cking Debates.” Feminist Review 107, no. 1 (2014): 20-36.
Taliani, Simona. “Coercion, Fetishes and Suffering in the Daily Lives of Young Nigerian Women in
Italy.” Africa (2012): 579-608.
Tavakoli, Nina. “A Crime That Offends the Conscience of Humanity: A Proposal to Reclassify Traf-
PAGE 62
cking in Women as an International Crime.” International Criminal Law Review 9, no. 1
(2009): 77-98.
Tepelus, Camelia M. “Social Responsibility and Innovation on Trafcking and Child Sex Tourism:
Morphing of Practice into Sustainable Tourism Policies?” Tourism and Hospitality Research
8, no. 2 (2008): 98-115.
Teshome, Aderajew. “Australia’s Response to Human Trafcking.” University of Tasmania Law Re-
view 30, no. 2 (2011): 51.
Tien, Michael T. “Human Trafcking: The Missing Male Victim.” Public Interest Law Reporter
(2013): 207-14.
Thakor, Mitali, and Danah Boyd. “Networked Trafcking: Reections on Technology and the An-
ti-Trafcking Movement.” Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 277-90.
Thomas, Frederic, Aarti Kapoor, and Phil Marshall. “Tourism Development and Behavioural Chang-
es: Evidences from Ratanakiri Province, Kingdom of Cambodia.” Journal of Tourism and
Cultural Change 11, no. 3 (2013): 208-19.
“The Trade in Human Beings: Human Trafcking in the UK.” Trends in Organized Crime 12, no. 3/4
(2009): 379-84.
Thrupkaew, Noy. “The Crusade against Sex Trafcking: Do Brothel Raids Help or Hurt the Res-
cued?” The Nation 289, no. 10 (2009): 11-20.
Tiapula, Suzanna L., and Allison Turkel. “Identifying the Victims of Human Trafcking.” Prosecutor,
Journal of the National District Attorneys Association, 2008.
Titchen, Kanani E., and Iman Sharif. “Domestic Child Trafcking: Assessment of Pediatric Residents’
Knowledge and Educational Needs.” Journal of Pediatric & Adolescent Gynecology 27, no. 2
(2014): e45-e45.
Todres, Jonathan. “Law, Otherness, and Human Trafcking.” Santa Clara Law Review 49 (2009).
———. “Taking Prevention Seriously: Developing a Comprehensive Response to Child Trafcking
and Sexual Exploitation.” Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law 43, no. 1 (2010): 1-56.
———. “Moving Upstream: The Merits of a Public Health Law Approach to Human Trafcking.”
North Carolina Law Review 89 (2011).
———. “Assessing Public Health Strategies for Advancing Child Protection: Human Trafcking as a
Case Study.” Journal of Law & Policy 21, no. 1 (2012): 93-112.
Troshynski, Emily, and Jennifer Blank. “Sex Trafcking: An Exploratory Study Interviewing Traf-
PAGE 63
ckers.” Trends in Organized Crime 11, no. 1 (2008): 30-41.
Troung, Thanh-Dam. “Human Trafcking and New Patterns of Migration.” Gender, Technology and
Development 12, no. 1 (2008): 5-8.
Tsutsumi, Atsuro, Takashi Izutsu, Amod K. Poudyal, Seika Kato, and Eiji Marui. “Mental Health
of Female Survivors of Human Trafcking in Nepal.” Social Science & Medicine 66, no. 8
(2008): 1841-47.
Tucker, Joseph D., and Astrid S. Tuminez. “Reframing the Interpretation of Sex Worker Health: A
Behavioral-Structural Approach.” The Journal of Infectious Diseases 204 (2011): S1206-S10.
Turner, Ian. “Positive Obligations and Article 4 of the European Convention on Human Rights: A
Defence of the UK’s Human Rights Act 1998.” International Journal of Human Rights 18, no.
1 (2014): 94-114.
Turner, Jackie. “Trade Secrets Intersections between Diasporas and Crime Groups in the Constitution
of the Human Trafcking Chain.” British Journal of Criminology 49, no. 2 (2009): 184-201.
Turner-Moss, Eleanor, Cathy Zimmerman, Louise Howard, and Sia¢n Oram. “Labour Exploitation
and Health: A Case Series of Men and Women Seeking Post-Trafcking Services.” Journal of
Immigrant & Minority Health 16, no. 3 (2014): 473-80.
Tverdova, Yuliya V. “Human Trafcking in Russia and Other Post-Soviet States.” Human Rights Re-
view 12, no. 3 (2011): 329-44.
Tyldum, Guri. “Limitations in Research on Human Trafcking.” International Migration 48, no. 5
(2010): 1-13.
———. “Dependence and Human Trafcking in the Context of Transnational Marriage.” Internation-
al Migration 51, no. 4 (2013): 103-15.
Uhl, Bärbel Heide. “Lost in Implementation? Human Rights Rhetoric and Violations: a Critical
Review of Current European Anti-Trafcking Policies.” Security & Human Rights 21, no. 2
(2010): 119-26.
Uhl, Baerbel Heide. “Dening Human Trafcking and Identifying Its Victims.” International Journal
of Refugee Law 24, no. 3 (2012): 657-60.
Ullah, A. K. M. Ahsan, and Mallik Akram Hossain. “Gendering Cross-Border Networks in the Great-
er Mekong Subregion: Drawing Invisible Routes to Thailand.” Austrian Journal of South-East
Asian Studies 4, no. 2 (2011): 273-89.
Uy, Robert. “Blinded by Red Lights: Why Trafcking Discourse Should Shift Away from Sex and the
“Perfect Victim” Paradigm.” Berkeley Journal of Gender, Law & Justice 26 (2011): 204-19.
PAGE 64
Valentine, S. “Trafcking of Child Soldiers: Expanding the United Nations Convention on the Rights
of the Child and Its Optional Protocol on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conict.” The
New England Journal of International and Comparative Law 9, no. 1 (Not Dated): 109-34.
van der Wilt, Harmen. “Trafcking in Human Beings, Enslavement, Crimes against Humanity: Un-
ravelling the Concepts.” Chinese Journal of International Law 13, no. 2 (2014): 297-334.
Van Dijk, Jan, and Fanny Klerx-Van Mierlo. “Quantitative Indices for Anti-Human Trafcking Poli-
cies: Based on Reports of the U.S. State Department and the Council of Europe.” Crime, Law
and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 229-50.
Van Dyke, Ruth. “Investigating Human Trafcking from the Andean Community to Europe: The Role
of Goodwill in the Researcher–Gatekeeper Relationship and in Negotiating Access to Da-
ta.”International Journal of Social Research Methodology 16, no. 6 (2013): 515-23.
van Liempt, Ilse. “Different Geographies and Experiences of ‘Assisted’ Types of Migration: A Gen-
dered Critique on the Distinction between Trafcking and Smuggling.” Gender, Place and
Culture 18, no. 2 (2011): 179-93.
Vance, Carole S. “States of Contradiction: Twelve Ways to Do Nothing About Trafcking While Pre-
tending To.” Social Research 78, no. 3 (2011): 933-48.
Vanderschaaf, Victoria. “How the Internet Facilitates Underage Victimization in Human Trafcking.”
Children’s Legal Rights Journal (2013): 135-38.
Vejar, Cynthia M., and Andrew S. Quach. “Sex Slavery in Thailand.” Social Development Issues 35,
no. 2 (2013): 105-23.
Verhoeven, Maite, and Barbra van Gestel. “Human Trafcking and Criminal Investigation Strategies
in the Amsterdam Red Light District.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2 (2011): 148-64.
Vijeyarasa, Ramona. “The Impossible Victim : Judicial Treatment of Trafcked Migrants and Their
Unmet Expectations.” Alternative Law Journal 35, no. 4 (2010): 217.
———. “Exploitation or Expectations: Moving Beyond Consent.” Women’s Policy Journal of Har-
vard 7 (2010): 11-22.
———. “The Cinderella Syndrome: Economic Expectations, False Hopes and the Exploitation of
Trafcked Ukrainian Women.” Women’s Studies International Forum 35, no. 1 (2012): 53-62.
———. “Stigma, Stereotypes and Brazilian Soap Operas: Road-Blocks to Ending Human Trafcking
in Vietnam, Ghana and Ukraine.” Gender Place and Culture 20, no. 8 (2013): 1015-32.
Viuhko, Minna. “Human Trafcking for Sexual Exploitation and Organized Procuring in Finland.”
PAGE 65
European Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010): 61-75.
Vlieger, Antoinette. “Domestic Workers in Saudi Arabia and the Emirates: Trafcking Victims?”
International Migration 50, no. 6 (2012): 180-94.
Voelkner, Nadine. “Affective Economies in the Governance of Trafcking and Sex Work in Vietnam.”
Global Society: Journal of Interdisciplinary International Relations 28, no. 3 (2014): 375-90.
Waisman, Viviana. “Human Trafcking: State Obligations to Protect Victims’ Rights, the Current
Framework and a New Due Diligence Standard.” Hastings International and Comparative
Law Review 33, no. 2 (2010): 385-430.
Waltman, Max. “Prohibiting Sex Purchasing and Ending Trafcking: The Swedish Prostitution Law.
(Successes and Failures in International Human Trafcking Law).” Michigan Journal of Inter-
national Law 33, no. 1 (2011): 133.
Ward, Eilas, and Gillian Wylie. “˜Reexivities of Discomfort”: Researching the Sex Trade and Sex
Trafcking in Ireland.” European Journal of Women’s Studies 21, no. 3 (2014): 251-63.
Warren, Kay B. “Troubling the Victim/Trafcker Dichotomy in Efforts to Combat Human Trafck-
ing: The Unintended Consequences of Moralizing Labor Migration.” Indiana Journal of
Global Legal Studies 19, no. 1 (2012): 105-20.
Weitzer, Ronald. “The Movement to Criminalize Sex Work in the United States.” Journal of Law &
Society 37, no. 1 (2010): 61-84.
———. “Sex Trafcking and the Sex Industry: The Need for Evidence-Based Theory and Legisla-
tion.” Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology 101, no. 4 (2011): 1337-69.
———. “New Directions in Research on Human Trafcking.” The ANNALS of the American Acade-
my of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 6-24.
Welch, Claude E., Jr. “Dening Contemporary Forms of Slavery: Updating a Venerable Ngo.” Human
Rights Quarterly 31, no. 1 (2009): 70-128.
Wentworth-Ping, Alexander P. “Funding Conditions and Free Speech for Hiv/Aids Ngos: He Who
Pays the Piper Cannot Always Call the Tune.” Fordham Law Review 81, no. 2 (2012): 1097-
147.
Wheaton, Elizabeth M., Edward J. Schauer, and Thomas V. Galli. “Economics of Human Trafck-
ing.” International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 114-41.
Whitaker, M. Pippin, and James Hinterlong. “Contexts of Control: Modern Slavery in the United
States.” Social Development Issues 30, no. 3 (2008): 27-41.
PAGE 66
Wickramage, Kolitha, Risintha G. Premaratne, Sharika L. Peiris, and Davide Mosca. “High Attack
Rate for Malaria through Irregular Migration Routes to a Country on Verge of Elimination.”
Malaria Journal 12, no. 1 (2013): 276-76.
Williams, Kimberly. “Crime, Corruption and Chaos: Sex Trafcking and the ‘Failure’ of Us Russia
Policy.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 13, no. 1 (2011): 1-24.
Williamson, Celia, and Michael Prior. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafcking: A Network of Underground
Players in the Midwest.” Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma 2, no. 1 (2009): 46-61.
Willman, Mindy M. “Human Trafcking in Asia: Increasing Individual and State Accountability
through Expanded Victims’ Rights.” Columbia Journal of Asian Law 22, no. 2 (2009): 283-
313.
Wilson, H. “Human Trafcking: 21st Century Slavery.” Alabama Nurse 36, no. 1 (2009).
Wirth, Kathleen E., Eric J. Tchetgen Tchetgen, Jay G. Silverman, and Megan B. Murray. “How Does
Sex Trafcking Increase the Risk of HIV Infection? An Observational Study from Southern
India.” American Journal of Epidemiology 177, no. 3 (2013): 232-41.
Wong, Wendy H. “Is Trafcking Slavery? Anti-Slavery International in the Twenty-First Century.”
Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2011): 315-28.
Wooding, Bridget. “Shaking up the Grounds for Human Trafcking on Hispaniola.” Diversities 13,
no. 1 (2011): 67-81.
Wooding, Bridget, and Allison J. Petrozziello. “New Challenges for the Realisation of Migrants’
Rights Following the Haiti 2010 Earthquake: Haitian Women on the Borderlands.” Bulletin of
Latin American Research 32, no. 4 (2013): 407-20.
Wooditch, Alese. “The Efcacy of the Trafcking in Persons Report: A Review of the Evidence.”
Criminal Justice Policy Review 22, no. 4 (2010): 471-93.
———. “The Efcacy of the Trafcking in Persons Report: A Review of the Evidence.” Criminal
Justice Policy Review 22, no. 4 (2011): 471-93.
———. “Human Trafcking Law and Social Structures.” International Journal of Offender Therapy
& Comparative Criminology 56, no. 5 (2012): 673-90.
Wooditch, Alese, M. DuPont-Morales, and Don Hummer. “Trafck Jam: A Policy Review of the
United States’ Trafcking Victims Protection Act of 2000.” Trends in Organized Crime 12, no.
3/4 (2009): 235-50.
Woods, Tryon P. “Surrogate Selves: Notes on Anti-Trafcking and Anti-Blackness.” Social Identities
19, no. 1 (2012): 120-34.
PAGE 67
Wright, Denis. “Forced Labour, Trafcking and Migration of Women in South Asia.” UNEAC Asia
Papers no. 24 (2008).
Yamada, Miwa. “Comparative Analysis of Bilateral Memoranda on Anti-Human Trafcking Coop-
eration in the Greater Mekong Sub-Region: Limitations and Potentials of the Agreements
between Origin and Destination Countries.” Ajia Keizai 54, no. 3 (2013): 2-27.
Yea, Sallie. “Trafcking in Part(S): The Commercial Kidney Market in a Manila Slum, Philippines.”
Global Social Policy 10, no. 3 (2010): 358-76.
———. “Shades of Grey”: Spaces in and Beyond Trafcking for Thai Women Involved in Commer-
cial Sexual Labour in Sydney and Singapore.” Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Femi-
nist Geography 19, no. 1 (2012): 42-60.
———. “Mobilising the Child Victim: The Localisation of Human Trafcking in Singapore through
Global Activism.” Environment & Planning D: Society & Space 31, no. 6 (2013): 988-1003.
Yen, Iris. “Of Vice and Men: A New Approach to Eradicating Sex Trafcking by Redusing Male De-
mand through Educational Programs and Abolitionist Legislation.” The Journal of Criminal
Law and Criminology (1973-) 98, no. 2 (2008): 653-86.
Yick, Alice G., and Bettina Shapira. “Social Construction of Human Trafcking on Youtube: An Ex-
ploratory Study.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 8, no. 1 (2010): 111-16.
Yik-Yi Chu, Cindy. “Human Trafcking and Smuggling in China.” Journal of Contemporary China
20, no. 68 (2011): 39-52.
Yokoyama, Minoru. “Measures against Human Trafcking in Japan.” Women & Criminal Justice 20,
no. 1-2 (2010): 27-39.
Zaharia, George Cristinel. “Human Trafcking as a Violation of an Individual’s Civil Rights.” Con-
temporary Readings in Law & Social Justice 1, no. 1 (2009): 171-75.
Zhang, Sheldon X. “Woman Pullers: Pimping and Sex Trafcking in a Mexican Border City.” Crime,
Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 509-28.
———. “Measuring Labor Trafcking: A Research Note.” Crime, Law and Social Change 58, no. 4
(2012): 469-82.
Zhang, Sheldon X., Rodrigo Pacheco-McEvoy, and Roxanna Campos. “Sex Trafcking in Latin
America: Dominant Discourse, Empirical Paucity, and Promising Research.” Global Crime
13, no. 1 (2011): 22-41.
Zhang, Sheldon X., Michael W. Spiller, Brian Karl Finch, and Yang Qin. “Estimating Labor Traf-
cking among Unauthorized Migrant Workers in San Diego.” The ANNALS of the American
PAGE 68
Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 65-86.
Zieja, David M. “Congress’s Conscious Denial of Restitution to Victims of Forced Labor.” Suffolk
Transnational Law Review 36, no. 1 (2013): 277.
Zimmerman, Cathy, Mazeda Hossain, and Charlotte Watts. “Human Trafcking and Health: A Con-
ceptual Model to Inform Policy, Intervention and Research.” Social Science & Medicine 73,
no. 2 (2011): 327-35.
Zimmerman, Cathy, Mazeda Hossain, Katherine Yun, Vasil Gajdadziev, Natalia Guzun, Maria Tcho-
marova, Rosa Angela Ciarrocchi, et al. “The Health of Trafcked Women: A Survey of Wom-
en Entering Posttrafcking Services in Europe.” American Journal of Public Health 98, no. 1
(2008): 55-59.
Zimmerman, C., L. Kiss, M. Houssain, and C. Watts. “Trafcking in Persons: A Health Concern?”
Ciencia & Saude Coletiva 14, no. 4 (2009): 1029-35.
Zimmerman, Cathy, Sia¢n Oram, Rosilyne Borland, and Charlotte Watts. «Meeting the Health Needs
of Trafcked Persons.» BMJ: British Medical Journal 339, no. 7722 (2009): 642-43.
Zimmerman, Cathy, and Marc B. Schenker. “Human Trafcking for Forced Labour and Occupational
Health.” Occupational and Environmental Medicine (2014).
Zimmerman, Yvonne C. “From Bush to Obama: Rethinking Sex and Religion in the United States’
Initiative to Combat Human Trafcking.” Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 26, no. 1
(2010): 79-99.
Reports
Action Coalition on Human Trafcking, “Human Trafcking in Calgary: Informing a Localized Re-
sponse.” Alberta, 2012.
Ahme, Yasmine M., and Ray Jureidini. “An Exploratory Study on Child Domestic Workers in Egypt.”
The Center for Migration and Refugee Studies, 2010.
Amnesty International, “Egypt/Sudan: Refugees Face Kidnapping for Ransom, Brutal Treatment and
Human Trafcking.” 2013.
———.”Exploited for Prot, Failed by Governments: Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers Traf-
cked to Hong Kong.” 2013.
———. “False Promises: Exploitation and Forced Labour of Nepalese Migrant Workers.” 2011,
1-107.
PAGE 69
———. “Libya: Scapegoats of Fear: Rights of Refugees, Asylum-Seekers and Migrants Abused in
Libya.” 2013.
———. “Refugees Face Kidnapping for Ransom, Brutal Treatment and Human Trafcking.” 2013.
———. “Qatar: ‘My Sleep Is My Break’: Exploitation of Migrant Domestic Workers in Qatar.” 2014.
Andrees, Beate. “Forced Labour and Trafcking in Europe: How People Are Trapped in, Live through
and Come Out.” Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization, 2008.
Andrevski, Hannah, Jacqueline Joudo Larsen, and Samantha Lyneham. “Barriers to Trafcked Per-
sons Involved in Criminal Justice Proceedings: An Indonesian Case Study.” Canberra: Austra-
lian Institute of Criminology, 2013.
Animaw, Anteneh, ed. “Trafcking in Persons Overseas for Labour Purposes: The Case of Ethiopian
Domestic Workers.” Play Therapy, Africa International Labor Organization, Addis Ababa,
2011.
Anti-Slavery International “Child Domestic Workers in Costa Rica.” 2009, 1-7.
———. “Child Domestic Workers in Peru.” 2009, 1-9.
———. “Forced and Bonded Labour in Nepal.” 2009, 1-19.
Arlf, G.M. “Recruitment of Pakistani Workers for Overseas Employment: Mechanisms, Exploitation
and Vulnerabilities.” Geneva: ILO, 2009.
Asian Development Bank “Broken Lives: Trafcking in Human Beings in the Lao People’s Democrat-
ic Republic.” Manila, 2009, 56.
Azam, Farooq. “Human Trafcking, Human Smuggling and Illegal Migration to and from Pakistan.”
Islamabad: BEFARe, Peshawar in Collaboration with Actionaid in Pakistan with the support
of the European Union, 2009.
Banks, Duren, and Tracey Kyckelhahn. “Characteristics of Suspected Human Trafcking Incidents,
2008-2010.” In BJS Special Reports, 1-12: US Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statis-
tics, 2011.
Bokhari, Farhat. “Stolen Futures: Trafcking for Forced Child Marriage in the UK.” ECPAT UK,
2009.
Boyle, Róisín. “My Heart Is Here: Alternative Care and Reintegration of Child Trafcking Victims
and Other Vulnerable Children.” International Organization for Migration, 2009.
Buchbinder, Liza Stuart. “After Trafcking: Naming Violence against Child Laborers in West Africa.”
PAGE 70
University of California, San Francisco / University of California, Berkeley, 2012.
Butler-Sloss, Baroness, Frank Field, and John Randall. “Establishing Britain as a World Leader in the
Fight against Modern Slavery - Report of the Modern Slavery Bill Evidence Review.” Lon-
don: Centre for Social Justice, 2013.
Centre for Social Justice, “It Happens Here: Equipping the United Kingdom to Fight Modern Slav-
ery.” 2013.
Chapter, Balochistan. “Human Trafcking through Quetta.” Human Rights Commission of Pakistan,
2009.
Claude, Kajsa. “Targeting the Sex Buyer the Swedish Example: Stopping Prostitution and Trafcking
Where It All Begins.” The Swedish Institute, 2010.
Community Relations Commission for a Multicultural NSW, “Inquiry into the Exploitation of People
through Trafcking, in All Its Forms in NSW.” 2013.
David, Fiona. “Trafcking of Women for Sexual Purposes.” In Research and Public Policy Series,
Australian Institute of Criminology, 2008.
———. “Labour Trafcking.” Australian Institute of Criminology, 2010.
Delap, Emily. “Begging for Change: Research Findings and Recommendations on Forced Child Beg-
ging in Albania/Greece, India and Senegal.” Anti-Slavery International, 2009.
Ditmore, Melissa. “The Use of Raids to Fight Trafcking in Persons.” Sex Workers Project, 2009.
Doering, Sharon. “Human Trafcking Recovery: Conceptual and Dimensional Considerations in a
Stage Model.” University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2012.
Dottridge, Mike, and Ann Jordan. “Children, Adolescents and Human Trafcking: Making Sense of a
Complex Problem.” Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law - American University
Washington College of Law, 2012.
ECPAT International and Aparajeyo-Bangladesh, “Youth-Led Survey on the Commercial Sexual
Exploitation of Vulnerable Children & Youth in Dhaka Slum Areas.” 2010.
———. “The Use of Information and Communication Technologies in Connection with Cases of
Child-Sex Tourism in East and Southeast Asia.” 2010, 1-65.
ECPAT International and Sanlaap “Vulnerability of Children Living in the Red Light Areas of Kolk-
ata, India.” 2010.
ECPAT International and Maiti, “Youth-Led Study in the Vulnerability of Young Girls Working in
PAGE 71
Restaurants, Bars and Massage Parlours in Kathmandu.” Nepal, 2010.
Ensing, Anna. “A Triple Burden: Young, Poor and Female.” Foundation for International Research
on Working Children (IREWOC), 2010.
Enterprise for Business & Development Management (EBDM)/ BEFARe / ActionAid Pakistan /
European Union “Baseline Study on Illegal Migration, Human Smuggling and Trafcking in
Pakistan.” Peshawar, 2009.
European Forum for Urban Safety/Association Jeunes Errants/Federation Jeunes Errants/The Terre
des Hommes/Aide a l’enfance Foundation “Wandering Young People: The Conditions for
Return.” 2009, 1-117.
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights “Child Trafcking in the European Union.” 2009.
Farley, Melissa, Julie Bindel, and Jacqueline M. Golding. “Men Who Buy Sex: Who They Buy and
What They Know.” London: Eaves, 2009.
Farley, Melissa, Nicole Matthews, Sarah Deer, Guadalupe Lopez, Christine Stark, and Eileen Hudon.
“Garden of Truth: The Prostitution and Trafcking of Native Women in Minnesota.” Minneso-
ta Indian Women’s Sexual Assault Coaltion/Prostitution Research and Education, 2011.
Fiorito, Christina R. “Gender Inequality and Countries’ Responsiveness to Enforcing Human Trafck-
ing Laws: A Cross National Comparison.” University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2012.
Frahm, Walker. “Brokers Beyond Borders: Moldova’s Countertrafckers.” University of Michigan,
Ann Arbor MI, 2013.
Gallinetti, Jacqueline. “Child Trafcking in Sadc Countries. The Need for a Regional Response.”
Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization, 2008.
Global Alliance Against Trafc in Women “Au Pair: Challenges to Safe Migration and Decent Work.”
In GAATW Working Paper, 2013.
Goździak, Elżbieta M. “Crossing Borders: Improving Protection for Asian Migrant Workers in Qatar:
Evaluation Report of the Solidarity Center’s Anti-Trafcking Project.” Prepared for the U.S.
Department of State, 2012.
———. “Evaluation of the Ofce of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafcking Technical
Cooperation Program: Report on the Site Visit to Cambodia.” Report prepared for the U.S.
Department of Labor. Washington DC, 2010.
———. “Evaluation of the Ofce of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafcking Technical
Cooperation Program: Report on the Site Visit to Nepal.” Report Prepared for the U.S. Depar-
ment of Labor. Washington, DC, 2010.
PAGE 72
Gurung, Ganesh. “Living the Golden Dreams: The Gulf and Nepalese Women.” In Shubha Yatra
Project: Maiti Nepal, 2013.
Harroff-Tavel, Hélène , and Alix Nasri. “Tricked and Trapped: Human Trafcking in the Middle
East.” Geneva: International Labour Organization, 2013.
Hathaway, Dana S. “Human Trafcking and Slavery: Towards a New Framework for Prevention and
Responsibility.” University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2012.
Horwood, Christopher. “In Pursuit of the Southern Dream: Victims of Necessity.” 1-145: IOM Inter-
national Organization for Migration, 2009.
Human Rights Watch, “Abused and Expelled: Ill-Treatment of Sub-Saharan African Migrants in Mo-
rocco.” 2014.
———. “Exploitation in the Name of Education: Uneven Progress in Ending Forced Child Begging
in Senegal.” 2014.
———. “From the Tiger to the Crocodile: Abuse of Migrant Workers in Thailand.” 2010.
———. “”Hellish Work” Exploitation of Migrant Tobacco Workers in Kazakhstan.” 2010.
———. “”Off the Backs of the Children”: Forced Begging and Other Abuses against Talibes in Sene-
gal.” 2010.
———. “Slow Reform: Protection of Migrant Domestic Workers in Asia and the Middle East.” 2010,
1-26.
Human Rights Watch; Tamkeen Center for Legal aid and Human Rights, “Domestic Plight: How Jor-
danian Laws, Ofcials, Employers, and Recruiters Fail Abused Migrant Domestic Workers.”
2011.
Human Rights Watch, “”They Deceived Us at Every Step”: Abuse of Cambodian Domestic Workers
Migrating to Malaysia.” 2011.
———. “Workers in the Shadows: Abuse and Exploitation of Child Domestic Workers in Indonesia.”
2009, 1-73.
International Labor Organization “Forced Labor: Coercion and Exploitation in the Private Econo-
my.” Geneva, 2009.
International Labor Organization/ National Prosecuting Authority of South Africa, “Tsireledzani: Un-
derstanding the Dimensions of Human Trafcking in Southern Africa.” Geneva, Switzerland,
2010.
PAGE 73
International Labor Organization, Mekong Sub-regional Project to Combat Trafcking in Children
and Women, International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour “Meeting the Chal-
lenge: Proven Practices for Human Trafcking Prevention in the Greater Mekong Sub-Re-
gion.” Bangkok, 2008.
International Council on Human Rights Policy “Irregular Migration, Migrant Smuggling and Human
Rights: Towards Coherence.”, 2010.
International Organization for Migration, “Assessment Report on Reintegration Support Models for
Victims of Trafcking in Viet Nam.” Geneva, 2012.
———. “Beneath the Surface. Methodological Issues in Research and Data Collection with Assisted
Trafcking Victims.” Geneva, 2010.
———. “Caribbean Counter-Trafcking Model Legislation and Explanatory Guidelines: A Booklet.”
Geneva, 2008.
———. “Caring for Trafcked Persons: Guidance for Health Providers.” Geneva, 2009.
———. “Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Measures for the Integration of Trafcked Persons.”
Geneva, 2013.
———. “Exploratory Assessment of Trafcking in Persons in the Caribbean Region: The Bahamas,
Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica, the Netherlands Antilles, St. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and
Tobago (Second Edition).” Geneva, 2010.
———. “Global Phenomenon, Invisible Cases: Human Trafcking in Sub-Saharan Africa, the Carib-
bean and the Pacic.” Geneva, 2011.
———. “Guidelines for Assisting Victims of Human Trafcking in the East Africa Region.” Geneva:
2011.
———. “Human Trafcking in Eastern Africa: Research Assessment and Baseline Information in
Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, and Burundi.” Geneva, 2008.
The Johns Hopkins University, School of Advanced International Studies, “Understanding Trafcking
in Persons in the Mena Region: The Causes, the Forms, the Routes, and the Measures to Com-
bat a Serious Violation of Human Rights.” The Protection Project, 2013.
Krebs, Michael, and Eva Pechova. “Vietnamese Workers in Czech Factories: Research Report Ex-
cerpt.” La Strada Czech Republic, 2009.
Kulu-Glasgow, I., A. M. Galloway, E. M. T. Beenakkers, M. Smit, and F. Zwenk. “Categorical Ac-
commodation and Assistance for Victims of Trafcking in Human Beings: A Study of Four
European Countries.” The Hague, Netherlands: Netherlands Ministry of Justice, 2012.
PAGE 74
Larsen, Jacqueline Joudo, Hannah Andrevski, and Samantha Lyneham. “Experiences of Trafcked
Persons: An Indonesian Sample.” Australian Institute of Criminology, 2013.
Lindley, Jade, and Laura Beacroft. “Vulnerabilities to Trafcking in Persons in the Pacic Islands.”
Canberra, Australia: Australian Institute of Criminology, 2011.
Laudeman, Bonita Frances. “Human Trafcking: A New Challenge for the 21st Century Pastor.” Uni-
versity of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2013.
Lyneham, Samantha, and Jacqueline Joudo Larsen. “Exploitation of Indonesian Trafcked Men,
Women and Children and Implications for Support.” Australian Institute of Criminology,
2013.
Mario Project “Observation Report: Exploitation of Albanian Children in Street Situation in Koso-
vo.” 2010.
Marsh, Kevin, Rashmi Sarmah, Phil Davies, Froud Emma, Jacque Mallender, Elizabeth Scalia, Tony
Munton, et al. “Evidence Assessment of the Routes of Human Trafcking into the UK.” Lon-
don, England SW1: Home Ofce Research Unit, 2012.
Mehdi, Syed Silkander. “Illegal Migration, Human Smuggling and Trafcking: From Bangladesh to
Pakistan and Beyond” Basic Education for Awareness Reforms and Empowerment / Basic
Education for Afghan Refugees, 2010.
Minnesota Indian Women’s Resource Center “Shattered Hearts: The Commercial Sexual Exploitation
of American Indian Women and Girls in Minnesota.” 2009.
Musto, Jennifer Lynne. “Institutionalizing Protection, Professionalizing Victim Management: Ex-
plorations of Multi-Professional Anti-Trafcking Efforts in the Netherlands and the United
States.” University of California, Los Angeles, 2011.
Naomi, L. Svensson. “From inside Prison Walls: Interviews with Incarcerated Brothel Owners and
Human Trafckers in Cambodia.” International Justice Mission, 2011.
Naro, Neth. “Human Trafcking in Cambodia: Reintegration of the Cambodian Illegal Migrants from
Vietnam and Thailand (Working Paper 181).” Singapore: S. Rajaratnam School of Interna-
tional Studies, 2009.
Norwegian Church Aid- Iraq “Trafcking, Sexual Exploitation and Prostitution of Women and Girls
in Iraq.” 2010.
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) “An Agenda for Change: Implement-
ing the Platform for Action against Human Trafcking.” Annual Reports of the OSCE Ofce
of the Special Representative and Co-ordinator for Combating THB. Vienna, 2009.
PAGE 75
———., “An Agenda for Prevention.” In Annual Reports of the OSCE Ofce of the Special Represen-
tative and Co-ordinator for Combating THB. Vienna, 2011.
———. “Anti-Trafcking Response in Republic of Azerbaijan: Assistance and Services Available to
Victims of Trafcking and Forced Labour.” Vienna, 2013.
———. “Combating Trafcking as Modern-Day Slavery: A Matter of Rights, Freedoms and Securi-
ty.” In Annual Reports of the OSCE Ofce of the Special Representative and Co-ordinator for
Combating THB. Vienna, 2010.
———. “Combating Trafcking as Modern-Day Slavery: A Matter of Non-Discrimination and Em-
powerment.” In Annual Reports of the OSCE Ofce of the Special Representative and Co-or-
dinator for Combating THB. Vienna, 2012.
———. “Combating Trafcking and Exploitation: Human Rights, Social Justice and the Rule of
Law.” Vienna, 2013.
———. “Compensation for Trafcked and Exploited Persons in the OSCE Region.” Vienna, 2008.
———. “Dening and Prosecuting the Crime of Human Trafcking.” Vienna, 2011.
———. “Efforts to Combat Trafcking in Human Beings in the Osce Area: Co-Ordination and Re-
porting Mechanisms.” Annual Reports of the OSCE Ofce of the Special Representative and
Co-ordinator for Combating THB Vienna, 2009.
———. “Enhancing Co-Operation to Prevent Trafcking in Human Beings in the Mediterranean
Region.” Vienna, 2013.
———. “Human Trafcking for Labour Exploitation/Forced and Bonded Labour: Identication -
Prevention - Prosecution; and Prosecution of Offenders, Justice for Victims.” Vienna, 2008.
———. “Policy and Legislative Recommendations Towards the Effective Implementation of the
Non-Punishment Provision with Regard to Victims of Trafcking.” Vienna, 2013.
———. “Unprotected Work, Invisible Exploitation: Trafcking for the Purpose of Domestic Servi-
tude.” Vienna, 2010.
———. “Trafcking in Human Beings Amounting to Torture and Other Forms of Ill-Treatment.” In
Occasional Paper Series of the OSR/CTHB. Vienna, 2013.
———. “Trafcking in Human Beings for the Purpose of Labour Exploitation - a Reference Paper
for Bosnia and Herzegovina.” Vienna, 2011.
Owens, Colleen, Meredith Dank, and William Adams. “Identifying Challenges to Improve the Inves-
PAGE 76
tigation and Prosecution of State and Local Human Trafcking Cases.” Urban Institute, 2012.
Pereira, Sónia, and João Vasconcelos. “Human Trafcking and Forced Labour - Case Studies and
Responses from Portugal.” edited by Asha A. Olivera Joan D’Souza. Geneva, Switzerland:
International Labour Organization, 2008.
Picarelli, John T. “The “Modern Day” Trade in Human Beings: How Historical Experience Inuences
the Contemporary Trafcking in Persons.” The American University, 2008.
Plan Malawi “Hard Work, Long Hours and Little Pay: Research with Children Working on Tobacco
Farms in Malawi.” 2009, 1-66.
Planitzer, Julia. “Guiding Principles on Memoranda of Understanding between Key Stakeholders
and Law Enforcement Agencies on Counter-Trafcking Cooperation.” Vienna: International
Organization for Migration and UN Global Initiative to Fight Human Trafcking, 2009.
Ratzmann, Nora. “Moldova and the Eu.” RAND, 2013.
Refugee and Migrant Justice (RMJ), “Safe at Last? Children on the Front Line of Uk Border Con-
trol.” 2010.
Regional Ofce for Asia and the Pacic, International Labour Organization “Going Back, Moving on
a Synthesis Report of the Trends and Experiences of Returned Trafcking Victims in Thailand
and the Philippines.” Bangkok, 2009.
Rey, Hernandez Cesar A., and Luisa Hernandez Angueira. “Human Trafcking in Puerto Rico: An
Invisible Challenge.” Protection Project (The Johns Hopkins University), 2010.
Robson, Paul. “Ending Child Trafcking in West Africa: Lessons from the Ivoirian Cocoa Sector.”
Anti-Slavery International, 2010.
Sciortino, Rosalia , and Sureeporn Punpuing. “International Migration in Thailand.” Bangkok: Inter-
national Organization for Migration, 2009.
Shelley, Louise. “Human Smuggling and Trafcking into Europe: A Comparative Perspective.” Mi-
gration Policy Institute, 2014.
Shively, Michael PhD, Kristina Kliorys, Kristin Wheeler, and Dana PhD Hunt. “National Overview
of Prostitution and Sex Trafcking Demand Reduction Efforts, Final Report.” ABT Associates,
2012.
Sidoti, Barbara. “Human Trafcking in the Baltic Sea Region: State and Civil Society Cooperation on
Victims Assistance and Protection.” Vienna: United Nations Ofce on Drugs and Crime, 2010.
Simmons, Frances, Brynn O’Brien, Fiona David, and Laura Beacroft. “Human Trafcking and Slav-
PAGE 77
ery Offenders in Australia.” Australian Institute of Criminology, 2013.
Siskin, Alison, Adrienne L. Fernandes-Alcantara, and Kristin M. Finklea. “Domestic Human Trafck-
ing Legislation in the 113th Congress.” Congressional Research Service, 2014.
Smith, Linda, Samantha Healy Vardaman, and Melissa A. Snow. “The National Report on Domestic
Minor Sex Trafcking: America’s Prostituted Children.” Shared Hope International, 2009.
SPMU Publication Series, “Trafcking in Human Beings: Identication of Potential and Presumed
Victims. A Community Policing Approach.” Vienna, 2011.
Stanslas, Pooja Terasha. “The Human Trafcking Problem in Us-Malaysia Relations.” East West
Center, 2010.
Strehl, Talinay. “Street-Working and Street-Living Children in Peru: Conditions and Current Interven-
tions.” Foundation for International Research on Working Children (IREWOC), 2010.
Tailby, Rebecca. “A Cross-Analysis Report into Smuggling and Trafcking between the Philippines
and Australia.” Australian Institute of Criminology, Not Dated.
Tamas, Adelina, Alina Moise, Claudia Predut, and Nadia Medvichi. “Trafcking in Persons for Beg-
ging- Romania Study.” Swiss-Romanian Cooperation Programme to Reduce Economic and
Social Disparities within the Enlarged European Union; National Agency against Trafcking
in Persons, 2013.
Terre des Hommes, “Disappearing, Departing, Running Away: A Surfeit of Children in Europe?”
2010.
Thomas, Sarasu Esther. “Responses to Human Trafcking in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Sri Lan-
ka.” UNODC, 2011.
Tsai, Laura Cordisco. “”I Will Help as Much as I Can, but I Can’t Give Them Everything”: The
Financial Lives of Women Who Were Formerly Trafcked into Sex Work in the Philippines.”
Columbia University, 2014.
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), “Research on Child Trafcking in Bosnia and Herzegov-
ina.” Not Dated.
United Nations Inter-Agency Project on Human Trafcking (UNIAP), “Re-Thinking Reintegration:
What Do Returning Victims Really Want & Need? Evidence from Thailand and the Philip-
ines.” SIREN, 2009, 1-8.
United Nations Ofce on Drugs and Crime “An Introduction to Human Trafcking: Vulnerability,
Impact and Action.” Vienna, 2008.
PAGE 78
———. “Appropriate Legal Responses to Combatting Trafcking in Persons in Afghanistan.” Vien-
na, 2008.
———. “Global Report on Trafcking in Persons.” Vienna, 2010.
———. “Global Report on Trafcking in Persons.” Vienna, 2011.
———. “Global Report on Trafcking in Persons, 2012.” Vienna, 2012.
———. “Global Report on Trafcking in Persons.” Vienna, 2013.
———. “International Framework for Action to Implement the Trafcking in Persons Protocol.”
Vienna, 2009.
———. “Migrant Smuggling in Asia: An Annotated Bibliography.” Bangkok, 2012.
———. “The Role of Organized Crime in the Smuggling of Migrants from West Africa to the Euro-
pean Union.” Vienna, 2011.
———. “Smuggling of Migrants: A Global Review and Annotated Bibliography of Recent Publica-
tions.” Vienna, 2011.
———. “Smuggling of Migrants from India to Europe and in Particular to the Uk: A Study on Tamil
Nadu.” New Dehli, 2009.
———. “Smuggling of Migrants into, through, and from North Africa: A Thematic Review and An-
notated Bibliography of Recent Publications.” Vienna, 2010.
United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, “Trafcking of Nigerian Girls in
Italy: The Data, the Stories, the Social Services.” Rome, 2010.
Viuhko, Minna, and Anniina Jokinen. “Human Trafcking and Organised Crime: Trafcking for
Sexual Exploitation and Organised Procuring in Finland.” Finland: United Nations European
Institute for Crime Prevention and Control (HEUNI) 2009.
Walsh, Brian W., and Andrew M. Grossman. “Human Trafcking Reauthorization Would Undermine
Existing Anti-Trafcking Efforts and Constitutional Federalism.” The Heritage Foundation,
2008.
Wei, Bu. “Reporting Human Trafcking in China’s Print Media “: CP-TING Project to Prevent Traf-
cking in Girls and Young Women for Labour Exploitation within China, 2008.
Wille, Belkis. “Yemen’s Torture Camps: Abuse of Migrants by Human Trafckers in a Climate of
Impunity.” New York: Human Rights Watch, 2014.
PAGE 79
Withman, Charlene J. D. “Hitting Them Where It Hurts: Strategies for Seizing Assets in Human
Trafcking Cases.” AEquitas, 2013.
Woman and Child Rights Project “Nowhere Else to Go: An Examination of Sexual Trafcking and
Related Human Rights Abuses in Southern Burma.” 2009.
Wyler, Liana Sun. “Trafcking in Persons: International Dimensions and Foreign Policy Issues for
Congress.” Washington, DC: Federation of American Scientists, 2013.
X:Talk, “Human Rights, Sex Work and the Challenge of Trafcking: Human Rights Impact Assess-
ment of Anti-Trafcking Policy in the UK.” 2010.
