Since 1957, we have studied for spontaneous healing in the congenital muscular torticollis. The material of this report were eighty-five patients who were observed for more than one year.They were divided into two groups, fortyeight treated group by massage and manipulation, and thirty-seven control untreated group.The result was as follows.Ninety-two per-cent of the untreated group showed good or excellent spontaneous healing and the remaining eight per cent required the surgical treatment, while eighty-seven per-cent of the treated group gave the same excellent result, and theseventeen per-cent needed surgery.Qur results revealed that the massage or manipulation may not he helpful in the treatment of the congenital muscular torticollis.