Design and Research of Electronics Factory Evacuation Based on Computer Simulation Technology

Abstract

Along with the development of economy, a growing of large electronics workshop projects and the increasing of workshop area, the difficulties of evacuation design in engineering design is increasingly protruding. Due to large cubic construction and the complexity of building function, the evacuation problems in fire protection design is difficult to solve when using existing national specifications. By using the method of performance-based fire protection design in electronic workshop personnel evacuation design, and using computer simulation technology to demonstrate its security, we can find the solution to similar engineering problems.

Full text

Design and Research of Electronics Factory Evacuation Based on
Computer Simulation Technology
Bai Lei
1,a
1School of Architecture, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
abob-kid@163.com
Keywords: Electronic factory, simulation technology
Abstract: Along with the development of economy, a growing of large electronics workshop
projects and the increasing of workshop area, the difficulties of evacuation design in engineering
design is increasingly protruding. Due to large cubic construction and the complexity of building
function, the evacuation problems in fire protection design is difficult to solve when using existing
national specifications. By using the method of performance-based fire protection design in
electronic workshop personnel evacuation design, and using computer simulation technology to
demonstrate its security, we can find the solution to similar engineering problems.
1. Introduction
With the development of economy and the increasing range of electronic products, a lot of large
electronic products manufacturing plants with large size and complex function appeared in our
country. These factories differ from traditional ones largely in functions of use, building materials
and structure form, etc, and architectural design has been unable to meet the requirements of
Chinese code. In the current specification, Standard for Fire Protection Design, the distance
between any point in the factory and safety exit is stipulated clearly, But if, in accordance with the
provision, a lot of factory building design will not be able to meet this requirement. This article
takes the evacuation problem in a certain project as the research object, and demonstrates with the
method of performance-based fire protection design, hoping to find a solution to the problem of
similar projects.
2. Project Summary
The fire risk of a electronics manufacturing plant classification is class c, the building covers an
area of 92,153 m
2
, and building area is 357,855 m
2
, it adopts steel frame structure, and the fire
protection design is based on the first class of fire resistance rating. The manufacturing plant is
divided into large span core workshop of purified production area, support area and office area. The
core workshop of purified production area has 3 layers, and its building height is 24.869m.
The maximum evacuation distance in this production area is more than 40m; the farthest one is 90m,
so it cannot meet the specification requirements. In addition, as can be seen in fig.1, the stairs in
first layer cannot lead straight to outside of the building directly, so it cannot meet the specification
provision and it became a difficulty.
Fig. 1 The first floor plan
Applied Mechanics and Materials Online: 2013-10-15
ISSN: 1662-7482, Vols. 444-445, pp 1545-1549
doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.444-445.1545
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