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Intuitionistic fuzzy matrices

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... Fuzzy matrices are extremely useful in dealing with large amount of information such as Agriculture, Medicine and any other field dealing with uncertainty in information. Pal et al. [14] have introduced the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices as an extension to the theory of ordinary fuzzy matrices, which is the hybridization of intuitionistic fuzzy set and matrix theory. ...
... Definition 2.2 (Boolean Intuitionistic Fuzzy Matrix [14]). An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix P * = [ η P * (α i j ), θ P * (α i j )] m×n is said to be Boolean if its all elements are either 0 or 1. [14]). ...
... Definition 2.2 (Boolean Intuitionistic Fuzzy Matrix [14]). An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix P * = [ η P * (α i j ), θ P * (α i j )] m×n is said to be Boolean if its all elements are either 0 or 1. [14]). An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix P * = [ η P * (α i j ), θ P * (α i j )] m×n is said to be Boolean if it's all elements is 0.5. ...
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For solving multi-criterion decision making problems, we in this paper propose a parametric generalized logarithmic divergence measure for intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. The validity of a symmetric divergence measure has been established for the proposed measure. Also, the properties (compliment, transitivity, concavity and symmetricity) of this measure for intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are studied. Application of the proposed measure has been illustrated through a decision-making problem in trade market.
... The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices was introduced by Pal et al. [1] as a generalization of the well known ordinary fuzzy matrices introduced by Thomason [2] which take its elements from the unit interval [0,1]. An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix is a pair of fuzzy matrices, namely, a membership and non-membership function which represent positive and negative aspects of the given information (see [3,4] ). ...
... The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices was introduced by Pal et al. [1] as a generalization of the well known ordinary fuzzy matrices introduced by Thomason [2] which take its elements from the unit interval [0,1]. An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix is a pair of fuzzy matrices, namely, a membership and non-membership function which represent positive and negative aspects of the given information (see [3,4] ). ...
... We may write 0 instead of < 0, 1 > and 1 instead of < 1, 0 > . [1,3,[8][9][10][11]. For an n × n intuitionistic fuzzy matrix A we have: ...
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In this paper, we define the intuitionistic circular fuzzy matrix and introduce the necessary and sufficient conditions for an intuitionistic fuzzy matrix to be circular. Also, we study some properties of intuitionistic circular fuzzy matrices
... Im et al. [13], studied the determinant of square intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. Pal et al. [14], developed the intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and studied several properties of it using the idea of IFSs and intuitionistic fuzzy determinant. Later, Shyamal and Pal [15] studied some more properties on fuzzy matrices. ...
... The notion of IFM was given by Atanassov [28]. Further, the concept of IFM was developed by Pal et al. [14] have some special features which are not available in fuzzy matrix theory . Normally fuzzy matrix theory deals only with relevant information, but IFM deals with both relevant and irrelevant information. ...
... [29] An Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set (IFS) A in X, where X denotes a universal set is defined as an object of the following form A = {{x, µ A (x), ν A (x)/x ∈ X}, where the functions: µ A : X → [0, 1] and ν A : X → [0, 1] define the membership function and non-membership function of the element x ∈ X respectively and for every x ∈ X : 0 ≤ µ A (x) + ν A (x) ≤ 1. Definition 2.2. [14] Let X = {x 1 , x 2 , ...x m } be a set of alternatives and Y = {y 1 , y 2 , ...y n } be the attribute set of each element of X. An IFM is defined by A = ((x i , y j ), µ A (x i , y j ), ν A (x i , y j )) for i = 1, 2...m and j = 1, 2, ...n, where µ A : X × Y → [0, 1] and ν A : X × Y → [0, 1] satisfy the condition 0 ≤ µ A (x i , y j ) + ν A (x i , y j ) ≤ 1. ...
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In this paper, we examine idempotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and idempotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrices of T-type. We develop some properties on both idempotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and idempotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrices of T-type. Several theorems are provided and an numerical example is given to illustrate the theorems.
... Definition 2.1 ( [12,15]). An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix(IFM) is a matrix of pairs A = ( µ aij , ν aij )of a non negative real numbers satisfying µ aij + ν aij ≤ 1 for all i, j. 16]). ...
... Definition 2.7 ( [15]). Let A = ( µ aij , ν aij ) and B = ( µ bij , ν bij ) be two intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. ...
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In this paper, we study the algebraic sum and algebraic product of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and prove that the set of all intu-itionistic fuzzy matrices forms a commutative monoid. We prove that the DeMorgan's laws of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and we also prove that the distributive laws of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are satisfied. 2010 AMS Classification: 03E72, 15B15, 15B99
... generalizes fuzzy matrix as IFM in [6,7] and they studied the determinant and adjoint of square IFMs. Khan et al. established the same in [8] which has been useful in dealing with the areas such as decision making, relational equations, clustering analysis etc. Intuitionistic fuzzy algebra and its matrix theory are considered by several researchers in using component wise max-min and min-max operations in various years as follows. ...
... Definition 2.2. [8,9] An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix A = [(a i j , a i j )] m×n be a matrix where a i j and a i j are the membership value and non membership value of the i j th element of A satisfying the condition that 0 ≤ a i j + a i j ≤ 1 for all i, j as well as its operations are defined as follows ...
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In this article, different kinds of component wise max-max operations are introduced on intuitionistic fuzzy matrix and some algebraic properties are studied together with the component wise min-min(^m) operation . Also some semigroup algebraic structures are constructed using these new operations on intuitionistic fuzzy matrices.
... generalizes fuzzy matrix as IFM in [6,7] and they studied the determinant and adjoint of square IFMs. Khan et al. established the same in [8] which has been useful in dealing with the areas such as decision making, relational equations, clustering analysis etc. Intuitionistic fuzzy algebra and its matrix theory are considered by several researchers in using component wise max-min and min-max operations in various years as follows. ...
... Definition 2.2. [8,9] An intuitionistic fuzzy matrix A = [(a i j , a i j )] m×n be a matrix where a i j and a i j are the membership value and non membership value of the i j th element of A satisfying the condition that 0 ≤ a i j + a i j ≤ 1 for all i, j as well as its operations are defined as follows ...
Preprint
In this article, different kinds of component wise max-max operations are introduced on intuitionistic fuzzy matrix and some algebraic properties are studied together with the component wise min-min (∧ m) operation. Also some semigroup algebraic structures are constructed using these new operations on intuitionistic fuzzy matrices.
... The index matrix representation of the intuitionistic fuzzy graphs has been studied in Atanssov (1994). Pal et al. (2002), Meenakshi and Gandhimathi (2010), and Murugadas (2011, 2010) studied IFM for finding intuitionistic fuzzy linear relation equation, g-inverse and intuitionistic fuzzy linear transformation and others. Meenakshi (2008) studied minus ordering, space ordering and schur complement of fuzzy matrix and block fuzzy matrix. ...
... Definition 2.1. (Pal et al. (2002)) Let X = {x 1 , x 2 , ...x m } be a set of alternatives and Y = {y 1 , y 2 , ...y n } be the attribute set of each element of X. An Intuitionistic Fuzzy Matrix (IFM) is defined by ...
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A problem of reducing intuitionistic fuzzy matrices is examined and some useful properties are obtained with respect to nilpotent intutionistic fuzzy matrices. First, reduction of irreflexive and transitive intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are considered, and then the properties are applied to nilpotent intutionistic fuzzy matrices. Nilpotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are intuitionistic fuzzy matrices which signify acyclic graphs, and the graphs are used to characterize consistent systems. The properties are handy for generalization of various systems with intuitionistic fuzzy transitivity.
... Further every invertible matrix is regular. Thus regular fuzzy matrices play an important role in estimation and inverse problem in fuzzy relational equations [10, PP: [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] and in fuzzy optimization problem [9,. For more details on fuzzy matrices one may refer [6]. ...
... Atanassov has introduced and developed the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy sets as a generalization of fuzzy sets [1,2]. Basic properties of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices as a generalization of the results on fuzzy matrices have been derived by Pal et.al [7]. The generalized inverse of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices was discussed in [5]. ...
... Pal and Khan [4] introduced intuitionistic fuzzy tautological matrices and its algebraic operations. Murugadas and Lalitha [5] they defined intuitionistic fuzzy cotautological matrices and its algebraic operations. ...
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In this paper, introduced Pythagorean fuzzy tautologial matrices and Pythagorean fuzzy cotautological matrices and some properties of Lukasiwicz implication operator over Pythagorean fuzzy tautologial matrices and Pythagorean fuzzy cotautological matrices are discussed. Also discussed the relation between implication with Lukasiewicz disjunction and conjunction operations of PFCMs and PFCTMs.
... Im et al. (2001), Pal (2001), and Khan et al. (2002) generalize a fuzzy matrix as IFM in with its operations and has been useful in dealing with the areas such as decision making, relational equations, clustering analysis, etc. IFM is also very useful in the discussion of Intuitionistic fuzzy relation. Pal ((2002-2003), (2005)) introduced intuitionistic fuzzy tautological matrix (IFTM) and interval value intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. Later, Murugadas and Lalitha (2015) developed intuitionistic fuzzy cotautological matrix (IFCTM). ...
Article
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In this article, we extend the mathematical operation symmetrical difference () to intuitionistic fuzzy matrix. Various properties of the difference operator ' ' are discussed over intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. Also associativity property of the above said operator is studied when each entry of an intuitionistic fuzzy matrix is either intuitionistic fuzzy tautological or co tautological since it is very critical when we prove that in usual manner. Finally, a commutative monoid algebraic structure is obtained on symmetrical difference operator over intuitionistic fuzzy matrices.
... Im et.al.(2001) and Khan et al.(2002) generalizes fuzzy matrix as IFM in with its operations and has been useful in dealing with the areas such as decision making, relational equations, clustering analysis etc. IFM is also very useful in the discussion of Intuitionistic fuzzy relation. Pal(2002-2003) introduced 2 xxx intuitionistic fuzzy tautological matrix(IFTM) and then Murugadas and Lalitha(2015) developed intuitionistic fuzzy cotautological matrix(IFCTM). A lot of research activities with several algebraic structures have been carried out during various years by different researchers on IFMs in (Im et al.(2003), Boobalan and Sriram(2016), Muthuraji and Sriram(2016), Atanassov(2017), Muthuraji and Sriram(2017), Silambaran and Sriram(2019), Silambarasan and Sriram(2020)). ...
Preprint
In this article, we extend the mathematical operation symmetrical difference (⊖) to intuitionistic fuzzy matrix. Various properties of the difference operator '⊖' are discussed over intutionistic fuzzy matrices. Also associativity property of the above said operator is studied when each entry of an intuitionistic fuzzy matrix is either intuitionistic fuzzy tautological or co tautological since it is very critical when we prove that in usual manner. Finally a commutative monoid algebraic structure is obtained on symmetrical difference operator over intuitionistic fuzzy matrices.
... The min max composition of fuzzy matrices have been studied by Ragab and Emam [11]. Atanassov has introduced and developed the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy sets as a generalization of fuzzy sets [1,2].The intuitionistic fuzzy matrices as a generalization of the results on fuzzy matrices have been discussed in [9]. Basic properties of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices under Cartesian product representation has discussed in [3]. ...
... S.K.Khan and M.Pal initiated Inituitionistic fuzzy tautological matrix(IFTM), a varient of IFM with an implication operator in [5]. Similar to this, the authors in [6] developed another kind of implication with various properties of Intuitionistic fuzzy cotautological matrix(IFCTM). ...
Article
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In this paper, various properties of Lukasiwicz implication operator over intuitionistic fuzzy tautologial matrices and intuitionistic fuzzy cotautological matrices are studied. Also some expressions which involves Lukasiwicz conjunction, disjunction and implication operators on intuitionistic fuzzy matrix are discussed.
... an IFM and discuss some properties. Ronald R. Yager [11], Im et al [12], Khan S. K, Pal M and Amiya K. Shyamal [3], Meenakshi A. R and Gandhimathi [4], Sriram and Murugadas [6] and several authors discussed Intuitionistic Fuzzy Matrices. In [14] Wang et.al developed a new approach to constructing an intuitionistic fuzzy similarity matrix based on IFM. ...
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In this paper, in IFM we introduce two commutative monoids using the operators namely Luckasiwicz conjuntion and disjuntion operators ⊕ and. In addition we discuss some properties like reflexive, symmetric, associative of the operators. Also monoid homomorphism has been defined.
... Keeping this type of situation in consideration, to removing limitations, intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) was proposed by Atanassov [2]. Later on, a lot of works on intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (IFMs) were done by different researchers [6,7,10,12,14]. The role of similarity is widely analyse by Cross et al. [3]. They insist the fundamental preface of ability and similarity in hypothesis and in applications in inferential argument using concept of FS theory. ...
... However, in the modeling of some problems involving uncertain data classical matrix theory may not be sufficient. Therefore, many researcher studied on matrix structures under fuzzy environment [16,29,32], intuitionistic fuzzy environment [13,24,25], soft environment [4], fuzzy soft environment [5] and intuitionistic fuzzy soft environment [9,22]. As we know, fuzzy set and intuitionistic fuzzy sets are important tools for dealing with problems containing uncertainty and incomplete information. ...
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The single-valued neutrosophic set plays a crucial role to handle indeterminant and inconsistent information during decision making process. In recent research, a development in neutrosophic theory is emerged, called single-valued neutrosophic matrices, are used to address uncertainties. The beauty of single-valued neutrosophic matrices is that the utilizing of several fruitful operations in decision making. In this paper, some novel operations on neutrosophic matrices of are introduced, that is, type-1 product ( ˜ ?), type-2 product ( ˜ ⊗) and minus ( ˜ ?) between two single-valued neutrosophic matrices. Also, we introduced complement, transpose, upper and lower α−level matrices of single-valued neutrosophic matrices and discussed related properties. Furthermore, we propose a multi-criteria group decision making method based on these new operations, and give an application of the proposed method in a real life problem. Finally, we compare proposed method in this paper with proposed methods previously.
... Pal, et al., [26] studied intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (IFMs). Khan and Pal [27] studied intuitionistic fuzzy tautological matrices and also studied interval-valued IFMs [28]. Bhowmik and Pal [29,30] introduced some results on IFMs and intuitionistic circulant FMs and GIFMs. ...
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In this paper, generalized intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are considered as matrices over a special type of semiring which is called path algebra. We introduce the concept of transitivity of generalized intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. Some algebraic properties of generalized intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are developed. Also, we develop some properties of transitivity.
... Simultaneously, Pal et al. [8] defined the IFM and Pal [15] introduced the intuitionistic fuzzy Determinant, studied some properties on it. Khan and Pal [9] studied some operations on IFMs. ...
... Pal, et al., [19] studied intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (IFMs). Khan and Pal [20] studied on intuitionistic fuzzy tautological matrices and also studied interval-valued IFMs [21]. Bhowmik and Pal [22,23] introduced some results on IFMs and intuitionistic circulant FMs and GIFMs. ...
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In this paper, intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are considered. Szpilrajn's theorem on orderings is generalized to intuitionistic fuzzy orderings by Zedam et al. We give another generalization in intuitionistic fuzzy matrix form and theorem is represented in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy matrix operations.
... Definition 2.2 [5] Let X = (x1, x2,..., xm) be a set of alternatives and Y = (y1, y2,..., yn) be the attribute set of each element of X. An IFM is defined by ...
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Convergences of powers of controllable intuitionistic fuzzy matrices have been studied. It is shown that they oscillate with period equal to 2, in general. Some equalities and sequences of inequalities about powers of controllable intuitionistic fuzzy matrices have been obtained.
... Powers and nilpotent conditions of matrices over a distributive lattice are consider by Tan [41]. After that Pal, Bhowmik, Adak, Shyamal, Mondal have done lot of works on fuzzy, intuitionistic fuzzy, interval-valued fuzzy, etc. matrices [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][35][36][37][38][39]. ...
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In this paper, we define two new type of operators of fuzzy matrices denoted by the symbol Å and Ä.Using these operators of fuzzy matrices we define row-maxaverage norm, column-max-average norm. Here instead of addition of fuzzy matrices we use the operator Å and instead of multiplication of fuzzy matrices we use the operatorÄ.We also define Pseudo norm of fuzzy matrices and max-min norm.
... The notion of a triangular fuzzy matrix was proposed for the first time by Shyamal and Pal (Shayamal and Pal, 2007 ) and was made familiar through introducing some new operators on triangular fuzzy matrices (Shayamal and Pal, 2004). The progression of fuzzy numbers became so fruitful that it spread into intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (Adak et al., 2012a; Adak et al., 2012b; Bhowmik and Pal, 2012; Mondal and Pal, 2014; Pal, 2001; Pradhan and Pal, 2014a; Pradhan and Pal, 2014b; Pradhan and Pal, 2012; Shayamal and Pal, 2002) and interval valued fuzzy set theory (Mondal and Pal, 2015; Pal and Khan, 2005; Shayamal and Pal, 2006). In this article, we introduce the notion of pentagonal fuzzy number in a well-defined manner by generalizing some other types of fuzzy numbers and studied the basic arithmetic and algebraic properties of the pentagonal fuzzy number. ...
Article
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In this article, the notion of pentagonal fuzzy number (PFN) is introduced in a generalized way. A few articles have been published based on this topic, but they have some ambiguities in defining this type of fuzzy number. Here, we proposed the logical definition in developing a pentagonal fuzzy number, along with its arithmetic operations. Based on PFN, the structure of pentagonal fuzzy matrices (PFMs) is studied, together with their basic properties. Some special type of PFMs and their algebraic natures (trace of PFM, adjoint of PFM, determinant of PFM, etc.) are discussed in this article. Finally, the notion of nilpotent PFM, comparable PFM, and constant PFMs, with their many properties, are highlighted in this article.
... To overcome these difficulties, Atanassov [4] introduced theory of intuitionistic fuzzy set in 1983 as a generalization of fuzzy set. Based on this concept Pal et al. have defined intuitionistic fuzzy determinant in 2001 [39] and intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (IFMs) in 2002 [40]. Bhowmik and Pal [6][7][8][9][10]introduced some results on IFMs, intuitionistic circulant fuzzy matrix and generalized intuitionistic fuzzy matrix. ...
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Eigenvalues and eigenvectors are one of the important topics over bipolar fuzzy linear algebra. In order to develop the bipolar fuzzy linear space we introduce in this article, the similarity relations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of bipolar fuzzy matrices (BFMs). Idempotent, diagonally dominant and spectral radius of BFMs are considered here. Also, some properties and results of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for BFMs are investigated.
... Shyamal et al. [1] studied distance of intuitionistic fuzzy set and discussed interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy set. Some further studies in this direction can be seen in [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]. Shinoj and Sunil [8] proposed the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy multisets (IFMSs); theoretical views of IFMSs and some applications were given in [4][5][6][7][9][10]. ...
Conference Paper
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In this paper we proposed some new operations on intuitionistic fuzzy multisets (IFMSs), deduced some theorems with respect to the algebra of IFMSs and modal operators on IFMSs.
... First time Pal [15] introduced intuitionistic fuzzy determinant. Latter Pal and Shyamal [14, 17] introduced intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and distance between intuitionistic fuzzy matrices. Meenakshi and Jenita [12, 13] studied on − k regularity of block fuzzy matrix and Schur complement in − k kernel symmetric matrices. ...
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In this paper we define multiplication between intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (IFMs) and we derive the conditions for a block IFM to be regular. Also a method to find the generalized inverse of it with the help of the generalized inverses of the blocks of the original matrix is described. Again, it is shown that a block intuitionistic fuzzy matrix can be decomposed into an upper triangular idempotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrix and a lower triangular idempotent intuitionistic fuzzy matrix when the decomposition is symmetric.
... The fuzzy matrix have been proposed to represent fuzzy relation in a system based on fuzzy sets theory. Several authors presented a number of results on fuzzy matrices 3,4,5,6,7,8 . Pal and Shyamal 9,10 shown several properties on fuzzy matrices and interval-valued fuzzy matrices. ...
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In this paper, a method is presented to find generalized inverse (g-inverse) of Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy matrix (AIFM). Also, the idea of standard basis for Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy vectors is introduced. Some results regarding the g-inverse of AIFM are studied. An application of g-inverse is provided at the end of the paper.
... The fuzzy matrix have been proposed to represent fuzzy relation in a system based on fuzzy sets theory. Several authors presented a number of results on fuzzy matrices 3,4,5,6,7,8 . Pal and Shyamal 9,10 shown several properties on fuzzy matrices and interval-valued fuzzy matrices. ...
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... In [3], Thomason has introduced the concept of fuzzy matrices. After that a lot of works have been done on fuzzy matrices and its variants [4,5,6]. It is well known that the membership value completely depends on the decision maker's, its habit, mentality etc. ...
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The collection of s-transitive and w-transitive intuitionistic fuzzy matrices comprise properly the collection of the transitive intuitionistic fuzzy matrices for which reduction models have already been proved. We have proved that basic properties of these models also holds for s-transitive and w-transitive intuitionistic fuzzy matrices Keywords: Intuitionistic Fuzzy Matrix, s-transitive intuitionistic fuzzy matrix , w-transitive intuitionistic fuzzy matrix.
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Suppose there is a controversial statement say S. It is assumed that in a locality there are N people among them m persons accepting the statement S and n number of persons making negative comments about S, where 0m+nN0\le m+n\le N. Then the ratios μ=m/N,ν=n/N\mu =m/N, \nu =n/N are called the degree of acceptance and degree of negation of the statement S. If μ+ν=1\mu +\nu =1, then everybody clearly mentioned his/her opinion and the situation can be handled with the fuzzy set (FS) only. If 0μ+ν<10\le \mu +\nu < 1, then some people are not participated to make any comments about the statement S.
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