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A preliminary list of Xhosa plant names from the Eastern Cape, South Africa
A.P. DOLD* and M.L.COCKS**
* Selmar Schonland Herbarium, Rhodes University Botany Department, P.O. Box 101, 6140
Grahamstown. email:
BOTD
@
RHOBOT
.
RU
.
AC
.
ZA
** Institute of Social and Economic Research, Rhodes University, P.O. Box 94, 6140 Grahamstown.
email:
ISMC
@
GIRAFFE
.
RU
.
AC
.
ZA
(Dold, A.P. & Cocks, M.L. 1999. Preliminary list of Xhosa plant names from the Eastern Cape,
South Africa. Bothalia 29,2: 267-292.)
Keywords: Eastern Cape, ethnobotany, South Africa, Xhosa vernacular names
ABSTRACT
1 990 Xhosa names for 1 065 taxa that have been identified in the Selmar Schonland Herbarium and
have had names confirmed by more than one source are listed alphabetically as a further addition to
the knowledge of vernacular names of plants for the Eastern Cape. Ecological terms are given at the
end of the list.
INTRODUCTION
The first list of Xhosa names for plants was compiled in 1917 (Kingon 1917). Subsequently the
majority of sources for Xhosa plant names have focussed on traditional healers and medicinal plant
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names and uses (Sim 1921; Watt & Breyer-Brandwijk 1962; Batten & Bokelmann 1966; Bigalke
1967; Broster 1967; Ndzamela 1970; Vubela 1970; Rose & Jacot Guillarmod 1974; Rose 1979;
Lamla 1981; Hutchings 1989; Bhat & Jacobs 1995). Less comprehensive records can be found in
historical accounts of the Xhosa people (see Liengme 1983 for references). As yet, these have not
been compiled into a single document, although Palmer & Pitman (1972) and Von Breitenbach
(1989) have compiled the names of trees from many of these sources. Recently Johnson (1990) has
collected and recorded names of trees growing in the former Transkei and discusses the semantics
and nomenclature of Xhosa tree names. Broster & Bourn (1981) provide English translations of
meanings of plant names derived from uses, religious, spiritual and mythological sources. De Lange
(1963) provides names of plants used in cosmetic practices. The current list does not attempt to
incorporate the above-mentioned publications as this would be a far too lengthy document and
would be impossible to confirm all the names.
METHODS
The unpublished lists of Skead and Rose (both housed in the Selmar Schonland Herbarium,
Grahamstown) have been compiled and further unrecorded names have been added and others
confirmed by the present authors.
Skead recorded Xhosa plant names in collaboration with Prof. H. Pahl of the Xhosa Dictionary Unit
at Fort Hare University from 1970 to 1986. Field studies were undertaken in the districts of Albany,
Bathurst and Port Elizabeth, names were recorded on audio cassette and sent to Pahl for
3
confirmation and the correct spelling applied (C.J. Skead pers. comm.). Plant identifications were
done by the Albany Museum Herbarium resulting in a total of 680 names recorded. No voucher
specimens were preserved. A number of references were consulted (Sim 1921; Watt & Breyer-
Brandwijk 1962; Batten & Bokelmann 1966; Bigalke 1967; Broster 1967; Ndzamela 1970; Vubela
1970; Rose 1979) and names confirmed with Pahl and with field informants. The cassette recordings
are housed at the Names Research Institute of the Christian Academy for Tertiary and Secondary
Education (CAUSE) in Hatfield, Pretoria (C.J. Skead pers. comm.). The unbound manuscript is
archived in the Selmar Schonland Herbarium.
Rose collected plant specimens and recorded Xhosa plant names during an investigation into
oesophageal cancer by the Bantu Cancer Research Registry in East London from 1963 to1980. An
herbarium was established in 1963 and was housed in the East London Museum. Field work was
undertaken in the following districts: Bizana, Butterworth, Cofimvaba, Engcobo, Kentani,
Lusikisiki, Matatiele, Mount Fletcher, Mount Frere, Nqamakwe, Umtata and Willowvale (Gatyana).
Xhosa names were confirmed with Prof. H. Pahl of the Xhosa Dictionary Unit at Fort Hare
University (E. Rose pers. comm.). 1 200 Xhosa names were recorded and specimen identifications
were undertaken at the Albany Museum Herbarium by Jacot Guillarmod and Brink (E. Brink pers.
comm.). Voucher specimens are abbreviated as BCRH (Bantu Cancer Registry Herbarium), AJG
(Jacot Guillarmod) and R&JG (Rose & Jacot Guillarmod). These are currently housed in the Giffen
Herbarium (UFH) at Fort Hare University with some duplicates in the Selmar Schonland Herbarium
(GRA). The records of Xhosa names relating to these voucher specimens are housed in the Selmar
Schonland Herbarium.
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Cocks collected Xhosa names for medicinal plants being traded in Peddie and King William=s Town
in 1996 (voucher specimens abbreviated as Cks) and together with Dold added names of plants used
at a household level in rural villages in the same districts (voucher specimens abbreviated as D&C).
Plants used by communities in and around the Great Fish River Reserve complex for utilitarian
purposes, food, medicinal purposes and Xhosa customs were also recorded in 1997 (voucher
specimens abbreviated as C&D). Together these account for a further 117 names recorded and
confirmed by means of group discussions in seven rural communities in the former Ciskei. Informal
group discussions and semistructured interviews based on Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
principles (Chambers 1994; Alexiades 1996; Van Vlaenderen 1996) were undertaken over a two year
period (1996---1997) to confirm the names used in this area.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
1 990 Xhosa names for 1 065 taxa are listed alphabetically and ten useful ecological terms are given
at the end of the list. In some cases two or more Xhosa plant names may be spelled only slightly
differently as they are pronounced differently in different dialects and are therefore both included.
The use of capital letters to distinguish the prefix from the stem of a word as is applied by Batten &
Bokelmann (1966) etc. is no longer acceptable practice (Einhorn & Siyengo 1993) except in the
case of a proper noun, for example abaThwa (San people).
Descriptive terms indicating plant use, growth form or habitat (indicated by H) are often applied and
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used, for example iyeza lesisu means medicine for the stomach and refers to Cyanotis speciosa (L.f.)
Hassk., in the Peddie District. Kingon (1917) and Johnson (1990) discuss the moulding forces for
these descriptive names. Some plant names are derived from the Afrikaans language, for example
ibhosisi is derived from klein bossie, meaning little bush in Afrikaans. These are indicated in the text
by means of an asterisk (*). Nevertheless these are names that are widely accepted and used by
Xhosa speaking people (Einhorn & Siyengo 1993) and are therefore included here. Jennings (1988)
provides a clear explanation of the pronunciation of Xhosa words and the characteristic click sounds.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We wish to thank Ms B. Nosilela, African Languages Department of Rhodes University, Mr C.
Nonqane, Albany Museum, Grahamstown, Dr E. Rose, Doolittle, Missouri and Dr J. Skead,
Summerstrand, Port Elizabeth for their assistance.
REFERENCES
ALEXIADES, M.N. (ed.) 1996. Selected guidelines for ethnobotanical research: a field manual.
New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York.
BATTEN, A. & BOKELMANN, H. 1966. Wild flowers of the eastern Cape Province. Books of
Africa, Cape Town.BHAT, R.B. & JACOBS, T.V. 1995. Traditional herbal medicine in Transkei.
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 48: 7---12.
BIGALKE, E.H. 1967. A list of plants used medicinally in the following districts of Transkei:
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Bizana, Flagstaff, Libode, Lusikisiki, Qumbu. East London Museum. Unpublished.
BROSTER, J.A. 1967. Red Blanket Valley. Keartland, Johannesburg.
BROSTER, J.A. & BOURN, C.H. 1981. Amagqirha, religion, magic and medicine in Transkei. Via
Africa, Cape Town.
CHAMBERS R. 1994. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA): analysis of experience. World
Development 22: 1253---1268.
DE LANGE, M. 1963. Some traditional cosmetic practices of the Xhosa. Annals of the Cape
Provincial Museum 3: 85---95.
EINHORN, E. & SIYENGO, L. 1993. Xhosa: a concise manual. College of Careers. Cape Town.
HUTCHINGS, A. 1989. Observations on plant usage in Xhosa and Zulu medicine. Bothalia 19: 225-
--235.
JENNINGS, L.E. 1988. The concise trilingual pocket dictionary: English, Xhosa, Afrikaans.
Donker, Parklands.
JOHNSON, C.T. 1990. A preliminary checklist of Xhosa names for trees growing in Transkei.
Bothalia 20: 147---152.
KINGON, J.R.L. 1917. Some place names of Tsolo. South African Journal of Science 13: 603---619.
LAMLA, M. 1981. Traditional healers and their medicine. Lumko Missiological Institute.
Occasional Paper No. 2, Lumko Institute, Cacadu.
LIENGME, C.A. 1983. A survey of ethnobotanical research in southern Africa. Bothalia 14: 621---
629.
NDZAMELA, A.S. 1970. List of Xhosa plant names of the Mqanduli district. Transkeian
Department of Forestry and Agriculture, Umtata. Unpublished.
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PALMER, E. & PITMAN, N. 1972. Trees of southern Africa. Balkema, Cape Town.
ROSE, E.F. 1979. Xhosa plant names. Bantu Cancer Research Registry. Botanical Research Unit,
Grahamstown. Unpublished.
ROSE, E.F. & JACOT GUILLARMOD A. 1974. Plants gathered as foodstuffs by the Transkeian
peoples. South African Medical Journal 48: 1688---1690.
SIM, T.R. 1921. Native timbers of South Africa. Department of Mines and Industries Memoir No.3.
Pretoria.
VAN VLAENDEREN, H. 1996. Working with rural people for development: the use of Participatory
Rural Appraisal. Grassland Society of southern Africa. Special Publication, 15---18.
VON BREITENBACH, F. 1989. Standard names of trees in southern Africa. Part 6: Xhosa tree
names. Journal of Dendrology 12: 15---22.
VUBELA, W. 1970. List of Xhosa plant names of the Grahamstown district. Albany Museum
Herbarium. Unpublished. Selmar Schonland Herbarium, Grahamstown.
WATT, J.M. & BREYER-BRANDWIJK, M.G. 1962. Medicinal and poisonous plants of southern
and eastern Africa, edn 2. Livingstone, Edinburgh and London.
LIST OF PLANT NAMES AND THEIR XHOSA EQUIVALENT
The list is divided into eight sections: Algae, Bryophyta, Fungi, Lichens, Pteridophyta,
Gymnospermae, Angiospermae and ecological terms. Taxa are listed alphabetically within each
section. The following abbreviations for collectors names are used: AJG, Jacot Guillarmod; BCRH,
Bantu Cancer Registry Herbarium; Cks, Cocks; C&D, Cocks & Dold; D&C, Dold & Cocks; R&JG,
Rose & Jacot Guillarmod; Skd, Skead. Numbers appearing after these abbreviations refer to the
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voucher specimen number. H, indicates a descriptive term indicating plant use, growth form or
habitat. *, indicates a plant name derived from the Afrikaans language.
ALGAE
Fresh water algae, ingubo yeseleH, C&D
Marine algae, ingca yaselwandleH, C&D
BRYOPHYTA
Barbula crinita Schultz, ixolo lamatyeH, BCRH 383
Bryophyta, ubulembu, Skd
FUNGI
Fungi, inkowane, ikhowa, Skd
Ganoderma sp., isibindi, D&C 1745; umavumbuka, C&D
Termitomyces umkowaani (Cooke & Mass.) Reid., ikhowa, R&JG
LICHENS
Usnea species and coriaceous lichens, umthafathafa, Skd
Usnea sp., uboya bemithiH, BCRH 234; AJG 9885
Parmelia sp., ubulembu belityeH, Skd; icuba lamatyeH, BCRH 119; umthafathafa, C&D
PTERIDOPHYTA
9
Adiantaceae (family), umnambane, Skd
Cheilanthes
hastata (L.f.) Kunze, ifense, isisefo, BCRH 983
quadripinnata (Forssk.) Kuhn, ifensi, isisefo, BCRH 983a, 994; R&JG
viridis (Forssk.) Sw., iyeza ledlisoH, unomlindana, Skd
Cyathea dregei Kunze, isihihi, Skd
Marsilea macrocarpa C.Presl, indlebe yebokwe, Skd
Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn, ubende, ubulawu bamagqiraH, BCRH 111
GYMNOSPERMAE
Cupressus sp., uthulwane, Skd
Encephalartos
altensteinii Lehm., umguza, Skd; isundu, R&JG
sp., umguzani, umngwavu, Skd; umphanga, R&JG
villosus Lehm., umphanga, umguza, Skd
Pinus sp., uthulwana, Skd
Podocarpus
falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb., umsonti, umgeya, umkhoba, umkholeya, umleya, Skd; BCRH
1657; umngcondo, R&JG; D&C 1750, 1818
henkelii Stapf ex Dallim. & Jacks., umsonti, Skd
latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb., umgeya, umkhoba, umsonti, umcheya, Skd; umkhaba, umkhoba,
umcheya, umsonti, BCRH 215, 236, 1230; R&JG
10
Stangeria eriopus (Kunze) Baill., umfingwani, umncuma, Skd
ANGIOSPERMAE
Abutilon sonneratianum (Cav.) Sweet, ibhosisi* yendlebe, BCRH 182
Acacia
caffra (Thunb.) Willd., umngamanzi, Skd; umnyamanzi, umthole, BCRH 453, 896, 1731
cyclops A.Cunn. ex G.Don, iwintili, Skd; iwatile*, C&D
karroo Hayne, umngampunzi, intlaka (gum), Skd; umnga, C&D
mearnsii De Wild., iwatlisi*, idywabasi, Skd; BCRH 436, 915, 1495, 1542, 1601
robusta Burch., umngampunzi, R&JG
Acalypha
glabrata Thunb., umthombothi, Skd
peduncularis E.Mey. ex Meisn., isinonya, isityatyisa, iyeza lentshulubeH, BCRH 1135, 1408, 1639
sp., umanzamnyama, BCRH 162
Achyranthes aspera L., isinama sebhokhwe, isanama sokugabhaH, isanama, BCRH 272, 1537
Acokanthera
oblongifolia (Hochst.) Codd, ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu benyoka, intlungunyembe, Skd
oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd, ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu benamba, Skd; ubuhlungu bomThwa (medicine
belonging to the San people), ubuhlungu benyoka, BCRH 109, 103, 1226; intlungunyembe, D&C
1713
Acridocarpus natalitius Juss., umabophe, Skd
Acrotome inflata Benth., isigagisa, ukakayi, Skd; uthekwane, R&JG
Adenopodia spicata (E.Mey.) C.Presl, umlungumabele, Skd
11
Agapanthus
africanus (L.) Hoffmanns., isicakathi, Skd
campanulatus Leighton, umgwebeleweni, Skd
comptonii Leighton, umgwebeleweni, Skd
praecox Willd., umgobeleweni, umkhondo, umpofu, BCRH 1533, 1534
Agapanthus sp., isihlambeza, Skd; umgwebeleweni, umkhondo, BCRH 601, 815, 1082
Agathosma apiculata G.Mey., ibhucu, Skd
Agave
americana L., iralibhom*, ikhamanga, BCRH s.n.; ikhala, BCRH s.n.
sp., ikhala, BCRH 298, 1486
Agrimonia
eupatoria L., inzinzinaba, inyinga, intshitshi, Skd
procera Wallr., unyinge, iyeza lomgqwalisoH, BCRH 809, 374
Aizoon glinoides L.f., ucwethekazi, ubushwa, umfanothenkqi, BCRH 22a, 338, 899
Alberta magna E.Mey., isiqalana, Skd
Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.Wight, umnebelele, umhlandothi, Skd
Albuca
aurea Jacq., intelezi, BCRH 1680
setosa Jacq., inqwebeba, BCRH 1515
sp., inqwebaba, Skd
Alepidea
amatymbica Eckl.& Zeyh., inkatazo, iqwili, BCRH 583, 992, 992a, 1583, 1643, 1704a, 1758a;
umvuthuza, C&D
12
capensis (P.J.Bergius) R.A.Dyer, inkatazo, Skd; iqwili, BCRH 319
pilifera Weim., umhlaba, Skd
serrata Eckl. & Zeyh., ubulawu, Skd
Allium
sativum L., ivimbampunzi, Skd
sp., umrateni omhlophe, BCRH 116; ikoronofile, BCRH 120
Allophyllus
decipiens (Sond.) Radlk., umcandathambo, Skd; R&JG
melanocarpus (Sond.) Radlk., inqala, Skd
natalensis (Sond.) De Winter, umgqalagquzu, R&JG
Aloe (generic), ikhalana, ikhala, intelezi, Skd
africana Mill., ikhala, D&C 1696
arborescens Mill., unomaweni, BCRH 1223; ingcelwane, BCRH 460
boylei Baker, intelezi, BCRH 1129
candelabrum Berger, ikhala, Skd
ecklonis Salm-Dyck, ikhala, intelezi, BCRH 281, 1690; ingcelwane, BCRH 1468; R&JG
ferox Mill., umhlaba, ikhala, Skd; umhlaba, ingxalaba, BCRH 221, 1281; ikhala, C&D
maculata All., inocelwane, ingcelwane, Skd; ingcelwane, intelezi, BCRH 14, 1497; unomaweni,
BCRH 296
sp., ikhala, ingamdodlo, umhlaba, Skd; unomaweni, intelezi, BCRH 971a, 1467; imvomvo, BCRH
294
tenuior Haw., intelezi, ikhalana, Skd; impapane, R&JG; umjinqa, D&C 1507; C&D; umkrakrane,
Cks 8
13
Aloysia triphylla (L'Hér.) Britton, umthi wekhokhonathi ioyiliH, BCRH 1210; ibhosisi*, BCRH 180
Amaranthus
blitoides S.Watson, unomdlobhoyi, Skd
caudatus L., utyuthu, BCRH 448
deflexus L., unomdlobhoyi, BCRH 880; utyuthu, BCRH 910
hybridus L., unomdlobhoyi, umtyutyu, umambomba, utyuthu, Skd; imbuya, umambumbu,
unomdlombhoyi, utyuthu obomvu, utyuthu, imbuya, usihlwabitshi, imifino, ujikenxaniwe, BCRH
167, 168, 728, 1195
sp., ujikenxaniwe, utyutu, BCRH 957; inkanga, C&D
spinosus L., imbuya, Skd; BCRH 21a
thunbergii Moq., imoleboyi, uqupose, Skd; umambumbu, ujikenxaniwe, BCRH 1196, 1547, 1614
Anacampseros ustulata E.Mey ex Sond., igwele, Skd
Anagallis arvensis L., umsolo, BCRH 768
Anastrabe integerrima E.Mey. ex Benth., isiphambatho, Skd
Andrachne ovalis (Sond.) Müll.Arg., umbezo, Skd
Androcymbium longipes Baker, inokam, BCRH 1672
Andropogon sp., isifikana, Skd
Anemone
caffra Eckl. & Zeyh., iyeza elimnyamaH, Skd
tenuifolia (L.f.) DC., uxhobakhulu, irododo, amanzamnyama, BCRH 984, 984a, 1198, 1236, 1581,
1596
Anthospermum aethiopicum L., umthi wamaqhakuvaH, umsantsana, BCRH 1598
Antidesma venosum E.Mey. ex Tul., umtyongi, Skd
14
Apium graveolens L., isupu, BCRH 1605
Apodytes dimidiata E.Mey. ex Arn., umdakana, umdakane, Skd; R&JG
Aptenia cordifolia (L.f.) Schwantes, intelezi, BCRH 1098
Arachis hypogaea L., indongomane, BCRH 389
Araujia sericifera Brot., impinda, BCRH 722
Arctotheca calendula (L.) Levyns, isiqwashumbe, BCRH 1321
Arctotis arctotoides (L.f.) O.Hoffm., ubushwa, BCRH 849, 850, 1430; D&C 1512; Cks 12;
isigwamba C&D; Cks 23
Argemone ochroleuca Sweet, ikritsi, BCRH 118, 818
Argyrolobium sp., umfanujacile, BCRH 217, 218
Aristida junciformis Trin. & Rupr., umgogoni, Skd
Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd., umhlonyane, Skd; umhlonyane womlamboH, umhlonyane omhlophe,
BCRH 2, 141, 433, 752, 1220, 1273, 1555; umhlonyana, C&D
Asclepiadaceae (family), ubungxani, Skd; isiqaji, BCRH 1573, 1635
Asclepias
crispa P.J.Bergius, umtshekisane, R&JG
fruticosa L., ukakhayi, Skd; igwada, D&C 1835
gibba (E.Mey.) Schltr., umqhaphu, igontsi, unyawo lwenkukhu, BCRH 173, 283, 1263, 1567
multicaulis (E.Mey.) Schltr., unyawo lwenkukhu, BCRH 1170
Asparagus
africanus Lam., ubulawu obumhlope, umthunzi, Skd; ivane, umdumizulu ibangana, BCRH;
umathunga, Cks 3; C&D
15
falcatus L., ubulawu, BCRH 406
macowani Baker, umvithi, BCRH 109
racemosus Willd., ivane, R&JG
sp., ikubalo, ingcelwane, itali, umvane, Skd
stipulaceus Lam., umvane, Skd
suaveolens Burch., imvane, Skd; imvane, incetha, ingcatha, BCRH 399, 759
Aspidoglossum heterophyllum E.Mey., isikhonde, R&JG
Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm., unozixekana, umtshekisana, unogxekana, Skd; unosendana,
uxekana, BCRH 119; unozidehekana, BCRH 120; iyeza lentshulubeH, BCRH 174; inkanga, D&C
Asteraceae (as a family), ubulawu, Skd
Athrixia heterophylla (Thunb.) Less., iyeza logezoH, Skd
Avena sativa L., ihabile, BCRH 393
Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh., isikungati, Skd
Azima tetracantha Lam., igcegceleya, igceya, Skd; igcegceleya, Cks 6; C&D
Baphia racemosa (Hochst.) Baker, itshupu, isifithi, Skd
Barleria sp., inzinziniba, BCRH s.n.
Bartsia trixago L., utseweletswele, Skd; BCRH 987, 1375
Becium burchellianum (Benth.) N.E.Br., ibhubhusi, Cks 16; C&D
Begonia sutherlandii Hook.f., inomaweni, BCRH 1633
Behnia reticulata (Thunb.) Didr., umatapile*, BCRH 197; isilawu, D&C 1756; izihlwele, D&C 1816
Berchemia zeyheri (Sond.) Grubov, umini, Skd
16
Berkheya
carduoides (Less.) Hutch., ikhakhaka, ikhakhakhaka, BCRH 362; ikhakhakhaka lomlamboH, BCRH
422
decurrens (Thunb.) Willd., ikhakhakhaka elikhulu, iganashane, Skd
setifera DC., indlebe yenkomo, Skd; iyeza lesisu xa umfazi ekhulelweH, BCRH 1145, 1579
sp., ikhakhakhaka, ikhambi lembelekisana, BCRH 82, 392, 746, s.n.; ikhakhakhaka, C&D
Bersama lucens (Hochst.) Szyszyl., isindiyandiya, Skd; BCRH 1627
swinnyi E.Phillips, isindiyandiya, Skd
tysoniana Oliv., indiyaza, isindiyandiya, Skd; isindiyandiya, isibhara, isindiyandiya, BCRH 651,
1471, 1707a
Berula erecta (Hudson) Coville subsp. thunbergii (DC.) B.L.Burtt, ucaphazana, BCRH 1744
Bidens
bipinnata L., ugcadolo, exhomiseyile, BCRH 1369, 1370
pilosa L., ugcadolo, umhlabangubo, imbikicane, Skd; uladolo, BCRH 731, 735; ugcadolo,
umhlabangubo, BCRH 36, 38, 149, 149b, 828, 1149a, 1228, 1317, 1353, 1386, 1387, 1433, 1616
Blepharis capensis (L.f.) Pers., ubuhlungu besigcawu, Skd; unomatshinotshino, BCRH 359
Blumea alata (D.Don) DC., ubuhlungu bomlamboH, BCRH 110
Boophane disticha (L.f.) Herb., inswadi, Skd; ishwadi, D&C s.n.
Boscia
albitrunca (Burch.) Gilg & Benedict, umgqomogqomo, Skd
oleoides (Burch. ex DC.) Toelken, umphunzisa, Skd; umabophe, umphunzisa, umgqamagqama,
BCRH 95; ivetirati*, D&C 1669; C&D
Bowiea volubilis Harv. ex Hook.f., umaqana, Skd; umagaqana, BCRH 157, 985, 985a
17
Brachylaena
discolor DC., umpahla, Skd; umpatha, isiduli, BCRH 1112
elliptica (Thunb.) DC., isiduli, Skd; isagqeba, Cks 15
glabra (L.f.) Druce, amacirha, BCRH 1599
ilicifolia (Lam.) E.Phillips & Schweick., umgqeba, R&JG; D&C 1504; C&D
sp., isiduli, Skd
Bridelia micrantha (Hochst.) Baill., umhlalamakwaba, Skd
Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Lam., isiqungati, isikungati, Skd
Brunsvigia gregaria R.A.Dyer, ikunzi emhlope, Skd; ishwadi, BCRH 1083
Bryophyllum delagoense (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Schinz, intelezi yobushwa, BCRH 441
Buddleja
auriculata Benth., utile, BCRH 1309
dysophylla (Benth.) Radlk., umhlabangubo, BCRH 371
saligna Willd., igqange, Skd
salviifolia (L.) Lam., ilotana, igwangi, ilotyane, igqange, icwanci, icwangi, Skd; igqange, R&JG
Bulbine
abyssinica A.Rich., iyeza lipulayitiH, Skd; utswelana, R&JG; uyakayakana, D&C 1510; C&D
alooides (L.) Willd., ingcelwane, Skd; irooiwater*, D&C 1509; umanzambomvu, C&D
asphodeloides (L.) Willd., itswele lenyoka, iyeza lehasheH, umthi kanomyayiH, itswelenyoka,
intelezi, Skd; uyakayakane, utsweleni, utswelana, utswelane, intotyane, BCRH s.n., 113, 1159;
R&JG; uyakayakayana, C&D; uyakayakana, Cks 14; irooiwater*, Cks 18
capitata Poelln., itswelana, BCRH 843
18
frutescens (L.) Willd., itswele lenyoka, BCRH 953; utswelana, BCRH 308
latifolia (L.f.) Roem. & Schult., ibucu, ingcelwane, Skd; ibucu, BCRH 875
narcissifolia Salm-Dyck, umalala, BCRH 16, 55
sp., utswelana, BCRH 1078
Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims, utobankomo, itobancane, umfincane wehlatiH, intsizi ezimayama,
ithobankomo, umfincafincane, ubuhlungu benyoka, Skd; umfincafincane wehlathiH, umsombutyu,
usomutyu, R&JG
Buxus
macowanii Oliv., umgalagala, Skd; R&JG
natalensis (Oliv.) Hutch., umgalagala, ukuxeka, Skd; isixeza, R&JG
Cadaba aphylla (Thunb.) Wild, usitorhom*, D&C 1672; C&D
Caesalpinia
decapetala (Roth) Alston, ubobo, BCRH 1299, 1411, 1740
pulcherrima (L.) Schwartz, ubobo, BCRH 1571
Calendula officinalis L., ibhosisi*, BCRH 470
Calodendrum capense (L.f.) Thunb., umbaba, umsitshana, Skd; umbatha, umbaba, umemezi, BCRH
201, 604
Calopsis paniculata (Rottb.) Desv., umtshayeloH, R&JG
Calpurnia
aurea (Aiton) Benth. subsp. sylvatica (Burch.) Brummitt, umdloli, Skd; umbethe, BCRH 140, 862;
D&C 1693, 1755
19
glabrata Brummitt, idywadi, Skd; umbethe, undlole, R&JG
sp., umsiphane, Skd; umbethe, R&JG
Canna indica L., unomatananga, BCRH 1498
Cannabis sativa L., umva, isangu, Skd; umya, intsangu, indara*, ingca, BCRH 1242
Canthium (generic), umnyushulube, Skd
ciliatum (Klotzch) Kuntze, ubuchopho, umdakana, umnyushulube, BCRH 766, 1407
inerme (L.f.) Kuntze, umvuthwamimi, Skd; umnyushulube, R&JG; isiphingo, D&C 1744
kuntzeanum Bridson, ubuchopho, Skd
mundianum Cham. & Schltdl., undilambele, Skd; irarinathi, BCRH 277
spinosum (Klotzsch ex Ecklon & Zeyher) Kuntze, isiphambatho, Skd
Capparis
fascicularis DC., amabinda, D&C 1714; iqhagula, C&D
sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken, uqapula, intshilo, upasmani, intshilo, umqagula, Skd;
intsihlo, BCRH 64, 600; isihlo esimbomvu, D&C 1721; iqaphula, D&C 1683; imfihlo, D&C 1695;
intsihlo, C&D
tomentosa Lam., imfihlo, intsihlo, Skd
Capsicum
annuum L., itshilisi*, ikhanakhana, BCRH 121
sp., ikhanakhana, BCRH 720
Carex mossii Nelmes, imfeyesele, BCRH 248
Carissa
bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan, ibethamtunzi, isivusankunzi, Skd; isabetha nkunzi, BCRH 210, 1514;
20
R&JG; isabetha, D&C 1757; incumncum, D&C
haematocarpa (Eckl.) A.DC., isivusankunzi, umthungulu, Skd; incumncum, R&JG
macrocarpa (Eckl.) A.DC., umthungulu, R&JG
Carpobrotus
deliciosus (L.Bolus) L.Bolus, igcuthuma, Skd
edulis (L.) L.Bolus, unomatyumtyum, BCRH 263; igcukuma, C&D
Cassine
aethiopica Thunb., umnqayi, umgxube, Skd; umbomvane, umbovu, iyeza lokugabhaH, BCRH 1110,
1660, 1660a, 1702a
peragua L. subsp. peragua, umbomvane, Skd; BCRH 458
Cassinopsis
ilicifolia (Hochst.) Kuntze, igcegceleya, Skd; ukhovothi, R&JG
tinifolia Harv., uluhlaza, Skd
Cassipourea flanaganii (Schinz) Alston., umemezi, D&C 1743; C&D
Catha edulis (Vahl) Forssk. ex Endl., umhlwazi, igqwakra, Skd
Celtis africana Burm.f., umvumvu, Skd; umnonono, umvumvu, imvumvu, BCRH 117, 255, 499;
R&JG
Centaurea sp., ifinifini, BCRH 274; imvomvo, C&D
Centella
coriacea Nannfd., inyongwane, unongotyozana, Skd; umsolo, unonyongwana, unonyongwane,
unyongwane, unongotyozana, ibhekalanga, unyongwana, BCRH 153, 154a, 1156, 1373, 1566, s.n.
eriantha (Rich.) Drude, unongotyozane, inongwane, BCRH 1426
sp., inyongwane, BCRH 776; iphuzi, C&D
21
Cephalaria
decurrens (Thunb.) Roem. & Schult., umtotova, Skd
oblongifolia (Kuntze) Szabó, iyeza lesisuH, BCRH 1428
Chaetacanthus setiger (Pers.) Lindl., umsolo, BCRH 427, 1178
Chaetachme
aristata Planch., umkovoti, umkoboti, Skd
sp., umkombota, Skd
Chamaecrista
capensis (Thunb.) E.Mey., unobuthongwana, umgana, BCRH 365; R&JG
mimosoides (L.) Greene, umnyana, umngana, unobuthongwana, Skd
Chamaesyce inaequilatera (Sond.) Soják, ibhosisi*, BCRH 139
Chenopodium
album L., imbikicane, iphunga, Skd; imbikicane, BCRH 1709; umfanuthenqi, ihobe, imbuya,
imbikicane embomvu, BCRH 34, 35, 262, 342, 381, 410, 713, 714, 942, 943, 944, 1352, 1676
ambrosioides L., umangalisa, umhlahlapethu, umbikicane, Skd; imboya, BCRH 1441; undihlabulele,
BCRH 1297; unukayo, iyeza lencukuthuH, iyeza lomoyaH, BCRH 166, 918
mucronatum Thunb., imbikicane, BCRH 381
murale L., umfanuthenkqi, Skd; umbikicane, isisinisekati, umfanuthenkqi, isisinyisekathi, BCRH
34a; lihobe, imbikicane, BCRH 1347; umfanoqinile, BCRH 1351
sp., umkhamelo, BCRH 133; ispilingishi, BCRH 1328; umbuyabatwa, BCRH 1301; umfanathenkqi,
imbikicane, BCRH 262, 1165, 1695
Chionanthus foveolatus (E.Mey.) Stearn, umqumaswele, umdlebe, Skd; isiduli, R&JG
Chloris virgata Sw., itlhaga, umadolwana, Skd
22
Chlorophytum
comosum (Thunb.) Jacq., ujejane, ujiyane, Skd; ubuhlungu bomlamboH, BCRH 107; ujejane,
isicakathi, BCRH 233; AJG 4884
sp., isicakathi, BCRH 778
Choristylis rhamnoides Harv., intendekwane, BCRH 642
Chrysanthemoides monilifera (L.) Norl., ulwamfithi, ilamfithi, R&JG
Chrysocoma ciliata L., ibhosisi*, BCRH 179, 894
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten., ikhakhakhaka, Skd; BCRH 892; C&D
Cissampelos
capensis L.f., umayisake, D&C 1678, 1712; idabulitye, C&D
torulosa E.Mey. ex Harv., umayisake, isitorhom sehlathiH, isitorhom, BCRH 245, 269
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai, umxoxozi, BCRH 848, 1469
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth., umnukambile, umtuto, umnukambiba, isifuta, umfuto,
isifutu, Skd; isifutho, BCRH 73, 247, 256, 501, 873, 1333, 1472, 1658; R&JG; iperepes*, D&C
1689; isiqhumiso, C&D
Clematis brachiata Thunb., ityholo, Skd; umvuthuza, BCRH 1478, 1550; R&JG; ityholo, D&C
1821; umvuthuza, ingolwane, C&D
Clerodendrum glabrum E.Mey., uluvethe, umqwaqwanam, umqwaqu, umqangazani, Skd;
uqangazane, R&JG
Cliffortia
linearifolia Eckl. & Zeyh., unwele, R&JG
sp., umnwele, Skd
23
strobilifera Murray, umnwele, umgwele, Skd
Clivia sp., ugobeleweni, BCRH 774
Clutia
heterophylla Thunb., incega, umbumbu omncinci, ungqengendlelo, ubuhlungu bedila, umoto, Skd;
ingcili, BCRH 432; umsolo, BCRH 1152
pulchella L., umsiphane, umthungwa, uqadi, umkhondo, umfiyo, umbumbu, Skd; umkhwinti,
umbheso, ubushwa bamehlo, R&JG
sp., umbezo, umbethu, Skd
Coccinia
quinqueloba (Thunb.) Cogn., ithangazana, Skd; ufokwe, BCRH 773
sessilifolia (Sond.) Cogn., ifokwe, BCRH 912
Coddia rudis (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Verdc., intsinde, Skd; umgxube, C&D
Cola natalensis Oliv., umtenenenda, Skd
Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott, idumbe, BCRH 1568
Colpoon compressum P.J.Bergius, umbulunyathi, intekaza, Skd
Combretum
bracteosum (Hochst.) Brandis ex Engl., uqota, uqoto, Skd
caffrum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze, umdubu, Skd; R&JG
erythrophyllum (Burch.) Sond., umdubu, umdubo, Skd
kraussii Hochst., umdubu wehlathiH, ulandile, Skd
sp. umdubi, Skd
Commelina
africana L., igqwanatya, BCRH 388; idwabane, isicakathi, BCRH 1401; umbethe, BCRH 1527
24
benghalensis L., uhlotshane, Skd; isilalambethe, BCRH 1400
erecta L., umadolwana, BCRH 844
Commiphora
harveyi (Engl.) Engl., umhlunguthi, Skd
mossambicensis (Oliv.) Engl., umdono, Skd
sp., umhlunguthi, Skd
woodii Engl., umhlunguthi, Skd; ulonwabo, BCRH 1667
Conostomium natalense (Hochst.) Bremek., unomashwa, BCRH 1516
Convolvulus
capensis Burm.f., uvuma omhlophe, R&JG
farinosus L., inabulele, Skd; uboqo, usinga lamaxhegwazana, inabulele, uboqo wabadlezana, BCRH
913
natalensis Bernh. apud Krauss, uboqo, BCRH 1173
sagitattus Thunb., uboqowabadlezana, ubokwe, BCRH 209, 868
sp., ubhoqo, ubhoqom, Skd
Conyza
bonariensis (L.) Cronquist, umvawamadoda, BCRH 428
canadensis (L.) Cronquist, unonkangana, Skd; umvawamadoda, BCRH 1127
obscura DC., ubuhlungu beramba, BCRH 1510
pinnata (L.f.) Kuntze, ubuhlungu beramba, R&JG
scabrida DC., isavu, Skd; umfazi unengxolo, unonkangana, ingcethe, icegceya, isavu, iyeza
lomoyaH, BCRH 137, 317, 454, 887; R&JG
sp., iyeza lomoyaH, BCRH 744; inkanga, iyeza lamadodaH, BCRH 378, 1436, 1525, 1691
25
Cordia caffra Sond., umnofunofu, umnovunovu, umluvuluvu, umlovulovu, Skd
Coronopus didymus (L.) Sm., unondlwabiyele, Skd; BCRH 18a
Cotula
anthemoides L., umhlonyane, Skd; unochwayi, indlwabulele, unolabulele, BCRH 715, 733, 1742
heterocarpa DC., unondlabiyele, unomayepuyepu, Skd; unochwayi, undlwabiyela, ihlanangobo,
indlwabiyelo, BCRH 286, 1064, 1397; R&JG
sp., itigiliti, R&JG
Cotyledon
orbiculata L., iphewula, Skd; BCRH 99, 902
sp., iphewula, Skd; isundu, C&D
Crabbea
hirsuta Harv., umanxasana, Skd; umsobo wegusha, BCRH 835
nana Nees, ubuhlungu besigcawu, Skd; iyeza lomkhondoH, BCRH 1619; umsobo wegusha, BCRH
1549
Crassula
pellucida L., subsp. marginalis (Dryand. in Aiton) Toelken, inyamayamakhwenkwe, BCRH 243;
AJG 4895
sp., iphewula, Skd; BCRH 98; intelezi, BCRH 978
spathulata Thunb., uguwe, BCRH 1531
vaginata Eckl. & Zeyh., uphuncuka bemphethe obomvu, ipewula lethafaH, uphuncuka bemphete,
BCRH 416, 1541
Crataegus sp., isacephe, BCRH 1692
Crinum sp., ibhucu, BCRH 1466
26
Crotalaria
agatiflora Schweinf., umthi wentaka, BCRH 467
capensis Jacq., ihlolo getyane, BCRH s.n.
Croton sylvaticus Hochst., umgwaqane, umagwaqane, umfeze, Skd
Cryptocarya
latifolia Sond., umthungwa, Skd
myrtifolia Stapf, umthungwa, umthungwane, Skd
woodii Engl., umthungwa, Skd; umasendenja, umnqayimasende, isithungu, R&JG; umnquma, D&C
1815
wyliei Stapf, inqayana, Skd
Cucumis africanus L.f., ithangazana, Skd; ithangazana lethafaH, BCRH 230
Cucurbita
pepo L., usenga, imithwane, BCRH 1631
sp., imithwane yasendle, BCRH 1545
Cucurbitaceae, utyampentyu, ujodo, amasuntsu, intshungu, BCRH 1305, 1314, 1371; ubece, BCRH
1346; iselwa lwentaka, BCRH 1530; umadliwa kuhlinzwa, BCRH 652
Cunonia capensis L., umqwashube, Skd; umrhwaxube, igqwakra, BCRH 207
Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm., uzintlwa, umgxina, umdlebe, Skd; umgxina, umlahleni selefile,
umlahleni, isirayi, R&JG; umlahleni, D&C 1819
Cussonia
paniculata Eckl. & Zeyh., igcokhwe, Skd; umsenge, BCRH 69, 371, 959; umsenge, C&D
spicata Thunb., intsenge, umgezisa, Skd; umsenge, umsange, BCRH 15, 719, 1485; umsenge, D&C
1709, 1741
27
Cyanella lutea L.f., izambhalo zokugqubhuza, Skd
Cyanotis speciosa (L.f.) Hassk., umagoswana, Skd; umadolwana, iyeza lesisuH, BCRH 316, 958
Cyathula
cylindrica Moq., isinama esikhulu, BCRH 1564
uncinulata (Schrad.) Schinz, isinama, Skd; isinama esikhulu, BCRH 916, 1384; isinama, BCRH 1383
Cycnium racemosum Benth., injanga, Skd
Cymbopogon
excavatus (Hochst.) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, umqungu, Skd
marginatus (Steud.) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, umqungu, Skd; BCRH 1722
plurinodis (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, umbete, ingca, BCRH 1197
validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, umqungu, Skd; umvethi, BCRH 1558
Cynanchum
obtusifolium L.f., uluzi, D&C s.n.
sp., itangazana lenja, Skd; unombija, R&JG
Cynodon
dactylon (L.) Pers., uqaqaqa, Skd; BCRH 213
incompletus Nees, uqaqaqa, R&JG
Cynoglossum lanceolatum Forssk., isinama esincici, BCRH 871
Cyperus
esculentus L., inqoba, Skd
fastigiatus Rottb., inqoboka, Skd
marginatus Thunb., incema, Skd
pulcher Thunb., urhwantsi, Skd; indawa, BCRH 279; urhwantsana, indawa, BCRH 279
28
sexangularis Nees., urhwantsi, Skd
sp., imishi, imizi, indawa, Skd; ixonya, C&D
textilis Thunb., ingculu, umzi, Skd; urhwantsi, umzi, BCRH 917, 1418; imizi, BCRH 89; AJG 73
Cyphia
assimilis Sond., igontsi, Skd
volubilis (Burm.f.) Willd., igontsi, Skd
Cyphostemma cirrhosum (Thunb.) Descoings ex Wild & R.B.Drumm., intoyomntwana, BCRH 372,
1484
Cyrtanthus
contractus N.E.Br., umtetebu, BCRH 1293
obliquus (L.f.) Aiton, umkhondo, BCRH 1081
Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindl.) Schltr., iphamba, D&C 1747
Dais cotinifolia L., intozane, Skd
Dalbergia
armata E.Mey., umqokolo, ubobo, Skd
obovata E.Mey., umzungulu, Skd
Datura
sp., ingqangangqanga, isingiliti, isitingibawuthi, BCRH 462
stramonium L., umvumbengwe, umhlavuthwa, Skd; impungempu, ingqangangqanga, uvumbangwe,
ibhudabhutha, umvumbangwe, ivumbangwe, BCRH 822, 1208, 1218, 1522
Deinbollia oblongifolia (E.Mey. ex Arn.) Radlk., umasibele, umbangabanga, Skd
Delosperma sp., intelezi, BCRH 977
29
Dianthus thunbergii Hooper, ungcana, ubulawu, ubulawu obumhlophe, BCRH 465, 1241;
inkomoyentaba, D&C 1719; ungcana, D&C 1810; indlela zimhlope, C&D
Diclis reptans Benth., umamtola, isala lentaka, BCRH 1427, 1539
Dicoma
anomala Sond., unyongwane, BCRH 1211
zeyheri Sond., umqele, umlunge, Skd
Dierama pendulum (L.f.) Baker, ithembu, R&JG
Dietes iridioides (L.) Sweet ex Klatt, imbotyi kaxam, R&JG
Digitaria
eriantha Steud., injica, inzica Skd; injica, R&JG
sanguinalis (L.) Scop., umadolwana, Skd
Dioscorea
cotinifolia Kunth, umtane, Skd
dregeana (Kunth) T.Durand & Schinz, ingcolo, Skd
rupicola Kunth, usikolipati*, BCRH 1209, 1422, 1546
sp., ingcolo, BCRH 70
sylvatica (Kunth) Eckl., usikolipati*, BCRH 130, 723, 1092, 1423; Cks 5
Diospyros
austro-africana De Winter, umbongisa, Skd
dichrophylla (Gand.) De Winter, umbongisa, BCRH s.n.
lycioides Desf., umbongisa, Skd
natalensis (Harv.) Brenan, intshikivane, umtyshone, Skd
pallens (Thunb.) F. White, umbongisa, BCRH 1688; R&JG
30
simii (Kuntze) De Winter, umbongisa, Skd
sp., umbangaza, BCRH s.n.
villosa (L.) de Winter, inyamempunzi, unoboyana, Skd
whyteana (Hiern) F.White, umkhaza, umbongisa, umgugunga, umtenatene, intsanzimane, Skd;
umkhaza, R&JG
Dombeya
cymosa Harv., uzingathi, Skd
tiliacea (Endl.) Planch., ityibo, Skd
Dovyalis
caffra (Hook.f. & Harv.) Hook.f., incagolo, umqokolo, Skd; BCRH 1308, 1641
lucida Sim, umqokolo, Skd
rhamnoides (Burch. ex DC.) Harv., umqokolo, Skd
rotundifolia (Thunb.) Thunb. & Harv., umqokolo, Skd
zeyheri (Sond.) Warb., umqokolo, Skd
Dracaena
aletriformis (Haw.) Bos, intelezi, D&C 1762; ishwadi, BCRH 171
Drimia
anomala (Baker) Benth., ungcana, C&D
sp., unopilikoko, unojijwa, Skd; umangolwane, C&D
Dryopteris athamantica (Kuntze) Kuntze, umkhomokhomo, Skd
Drypetes
arguta (Müll.Arg.) Hutch., ilitwakela, umhlagela, umhlangela, Skd
natalensis (Harv.) Hutch., umkiwane, Skd
31
Duvernoia adhatodoides E.Mey. ex Nees., isipheka, ihlehlwe, Skd
Ehretia rigida (Thunb.) Druce, umhleli, ungobogobana, umbotshani, umbotshane, Skd; umhleli,
R&JG; C&D
Ekebergia capensis Sparrm., umnyamati, umgwenye wezinja, Skd; umgwenye, umgwenyobomvu,
umlahleni selefile, umanaye, BCRH 429, 1121, 1122, 1457; R&JG
Elaeodendron croceum (Thunb.) DC., umbomvane, Skd; BCRH 123, 775; R&JG; D&C 1812
Elephantorrhiza elephantina (Burch.) Skeels, intolwane, Skd; intololwanana, incakotshi,
indololwane, BCRH 208, 1136, 1569
Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (K.-O'Byrne) Hilu & De Wet, umshala wesandla,
isihlati senja, isisini sekati, BCRH 1540
Elytropappus rhinocerotis (L.f.) Less., ibhubhusi*, ibhobhosi*, Skd
Emex australis Steinh., idolo lenkonyana, inkunzane, Skd
Englerodaphne
pilosa Burtt Davy, intozane, R&JG
sp., unomanumbane, BCRH 438
subcordata (Meisn.) Engl., intozani, Skd
Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D.Penn., umtongwani, ithunga, umthungwane, Skd
Eragrostis
plana Nees, umtshiki, Skd
tef (Zucc.) Trotter, ifidi yemkomo, BCRH 1233
Erianthemum dregei (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Tiegh., iduma, Skd
32
Eriosema
kraussiana Meisn., umthi, BCRH 1591
parviflorum E.Mey., iyeza lemimoya emibiH, BCRH 1477
squarrosum (Thunb.) Walp., umbangalala, R&JG
Eriospermum sp., intelezi, BCRH s.n.; isikelem*, ungunoma, BCRH 742, s.n.; unonyada, C&D
Erythrina
acanthocarpa E.Mey., utambuki, isintsana, BCRH 63, 190, 229
caffra Thunb., umsintsi, Skd
humeana Spreng., umintsane, utambuki, umsintsane, Skd
latissima E.Mey., umnqwane, umkuwane, Skd; umgwane, umsintsi, BCRH s.n.
lysistemon Hutch., umkloka, Skd; umsintsi, BCRH s.n.
sp., umsintsi, BCRH 1505
Erythroxylum emarginatum Thonn., itimani, Skd
Euclea
crispa (Thunb.) Guerke, iyeza lokuxaxuzisaH, umgwali, umgwari, Skd; umnquma, BCRH 90
divinorum Hiern, umtshekisane, Skd
lancea Thunb., umgwali, Skd
natalensis A.DC., umtshekesane, umtshekisane, umkaza, umgwali, Skd; intlakotshane enkulu,
umtshekisane, BCRH 1414; R&JG; umtshekisana, BCRH 817
schimperi (A.DC.) Dandy, umkaza, Skd
sp., umtshekisane, Skd
undulata Thunb., umgwali, umgwari, Skd
Eucomis
33
autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt., ubuhlungu bechanti, Skd; isithithibala esimathunzi, BCRH 1203
comosa (Houtt.) Wehrh., umphompho, BCRH 1464
sp., umagangeni, BCRH 412
Eugenia zeyheri Harv., ilijambi, isiduli sehlatiH, umbelwane, Skd
Eulophia streptopetala Lindl., iphamba, D&C 1836
Euphorbia (generic), intsema, umsulusulu, Skd
bupleurifolia Jacq., intsele, intsema, inkamamasane, Skd
flanaganii N.E.Br., inkamamasane, Skd
gorgonis Berger, intsema, Skd
grandidens Haw., umlonhtlo, Skd; BCRH 227
pugniformis Boiss., intsema, inkamamasane, isihlele, Skd; intsema, BCRH 380
sp., umhlontlo, Skd
tetragona Haw., umhlontlo, Skd
tirucalli L., umhlontlo, Skd
triangularis Desf., umhlontlo, D&C 1690; C&D
Euryops
munitus (L.f.) B. Nord., umsola, Skd
sp., ulwapesi, Skd
spathaceus DC., iyeza lehlabaH, ulwapesi, BCRH 1718
Exomis microphylla (Thunb.) Aellen, umnqundu wenyathi, isibunusenyathi, umvawenyathi, R&JG;
umvenyathi, D&C 1515; Cks 7
34
Fagopyrum esculentum Moench, ukutyakwentlaka, BCRH 366
Falckia repens L.f., umsolo, BCRH 267
Faurea
macnaughtonii E.Phillips, icubalatole, isafo, isifa, Skd
saligna Harv., isefo, isefi, isafo, Skd
Felicia filifolia (Vent.) Burtt Davy, igabu, igangasi, ibhosisi*, urhangasi, irangasi, BCRH 893, 1150,
1719
Festuca costata Nees, urwashu, Skd
Ficus
bizanae Hutch. & Burtt Davy, uluzi, BCRH 492
burtt-davyi Hutch., undendekwana, BCRH 874, 1291
ingens (Miq.) Miq., umkhiwane, R&JG
natalensis Hochst., umngqege, uluzi, umngqangqa, umzombi, umthombe, iyuzu, umgwenyezinja,
Skd; uluzi, BCRH 43; AJG 93
sp., uvethe, BCRH 1240; umngxam, indendekwana, BCRH 132, 1286
sur Forssk., umkhiwane, uluzi, umkwane, Skd; ikhiwane lasendle, umkhiwane, BCRH 1111, 1459;
uluzi, BCRH 461, 1749
Foeniculum vulgare Mill., imbambosi, BCRH 830, 831, 1200
Galenia
pubescens (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Druce., ucwethekazi, BCRH 22
secunda (L.f.) Sond., umfanuthinqi, R&JG
Galinsoga parviflora Cav., unompontshane, Skd; incoloshishi, ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu benyoka,
35
untandathu, unompontshane, amampondo, uvele ludeke, icoloshishi, impontshane, imponjane,
iindevu zomlungu, BCRH 46, 47, 47a, 54, 150, 151, 339, 711, 712, 853, 1072, 1216, 1298, 1429,
1618, 1681; R&JG
Garcinia gerrardii Harv. ex Sim, umbinda, umbandi, Skd
Gardenia thunbergia Thunb., umkangana, umkangazi, umkancaza, Skd; isisende, BCRH 463
Gasteria
bicolor Haw., intelezi, D&C 1517, 1697
croucheri (Hook.f.) Baker, intelezi, intelezi bululwane, Skd
nitida (Salm-Dyck) Haw., intelezi, Skd
obtusifolia (Salm-Dyck) Haw., isixhonxo, Skd
sp., intelezi, BCRH 218
Gazania
krebsiana Less., isaphepha, R&JG; unongwe, C&D
leiopoda (DC.) Rössler, isaphepha, R&JG
linearis (Thunb.) Druce, isapokwe, ubendle, uhlubi, umkwinti, Skd; umkwinde, BCRH 1055;
isiphepha, BCRH 115
pectinata (Thunb.) Spreng., isaphete, umkwinti, Skd
Geigeria ornativa O.Hoffm., imvane, Skd
Geranium
canescens L'Hér., ubukhubele, utywala beentaka, R&JG
ornithopodon Eckl. & Zeyh. uqhobelo, Skd
Gerbera
ambigua (Cass.) Sch.Bip., isichwe, BCRH 261
36
piloselloides (L.) Cass., umgwashu, ubulawu, Skd; isichwe, umsa, BCRH 123, 1067, 1180, 1663;
iyeza lamasiH, C&D
sp., isanama sesikhwenkwe, BCRH 1488
viridifolia (DC.) Sch.Bip., unomgushe, D&C 1718
Gladiolus sp., umnunge, Skd
Gnidia
anthylloides (L.f.) Gilg, intozwane, Skd
capitata L.f., isidikili, BCRH 866; umsila wengwe, isidikili, BCRH 288, 1047
cuneata Meisn., isidikili, Skd
sp., isidikili, iganna*, ikanna*, Skd; umsila wengwe, BCRH 110, 1470
Gomphostigma virgatum (L.f.) Baill., isepha kanonkala, umsola, Skd
Gomphrena globosa L., isinama, BCRH 396
Graderia scabra (L.f.) Benth., uvelabahleke, BCRH 1590
Grewia
lasiocarpa E.Mey. ex Harv., umhlolo, uhlokhulu, Skd; uhlolo olukhulu, BCRH 1462, 1503
occidentalis L., umvilani, umnqabaza, Skd; uhlolo oluncinci, uhlolo, umnqabaza, umnqaza, unyenye,
BCRH 819, 1304, 1492, 1511, 1674; unqabaza, C&D
robusta Burch., umnqabaza, R&JG; C&D
sp., uhlolo, BCRH 35
Greyia flanaganii Bolus, usinga lwamaxhegokazi, Skd
Gunnera perpensa L., iphuzi lomlamboH, Skd; upuzi, upuzana lomfula, ithangazana, uphuzana,
indlebe yebokwe, ithanga lomlamboH, ithangazana, BCRH 124, 376, 500, 945, 1238, 1404, 1580,
37
1721; iphuzi, D&C 1808
Haemanthus
albiflos Jacq., umathunga, umathuma, BCRH 71; umathunga, C&D
sp., umathunga, intlolokotshane, BCRH 1737a; isititibala, inkuphulwana, BCRH 495, 760; umaweni,
C&D
Halleria lucida L., iliminza, umbinza, Skd; inkobe, isibethankunzi, BCRH 1229, 1355, 1673
Haplocarpha
scaposa Harv., umkhanzi, isikhali, Skd; isicwe, BCRH 1066
sp., izicwe, C&D; uphantsikomga, C&D
Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex Krauss, ingwenye, R&JG; umgwenyobomvu, isacoyi, ichanti
lomlamboH, BCRH 445, 505, 1726; umgwenye, BCRH 1494; umgwenye, C&D
Harveya
huttonii Hiern., ibhucu, Skd
speciosa Bernh. ex Krauss, isinama, Skd
Haworthia
attenuata Haw., intelezi, C&D
sp., intelezi, BCRH 226
Helichrysum
appendiculatum (L.f.) Less., indlebevu, isitorhom*, BCRH 989, 989a, 993
calocephalum Klatt, umthi wechanti, Skd
gymnocomum DC., impepho, BCRH 373
miconiifolium DC., isicwe, BCRH 1060; umthi wetyiphu, BCRH 403; icholachola, BCRH 1434
38
nudifolium (L.) Less., icolocolo, Skd; icholachola, isicwe, BCRH 150, 268, 1061
odoratissimum (L.) Sweet, impepho, BCRH 877; D&C 1761; C&D
oxyphyllum DC., uzandokwa, Skd
pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt, isicwe, isigqutsi, abakwetha, isiqutsu, Skd; undoqa, isigqutsi, BCRH
79, 867, 1068, 1612; indlebe yekati*, BCRH 1671
pilosellum (L.f.) Less., isichwe, Skd
sp., ubuhlungu bomlamboH, icholachola, BCRH 251, 764
splendidum (Thunb.) Less., impepho, BCRH 1062, 1063
trilineatum DC., impepho, BCRH 1149
Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze, ubulawu obude, ithyolo, ukumbuqwekwe, Skd; ubulawu,
uxumbukhwekhwe, isinqolamthi, ithyolo, BCRH 21, 27, 27a, 70a, 772, 1458, s.n.; isilawu, D&C
1760
Heliophila subulata Burch. ex DC., ungcilikinde, R&JG
Hermannia
coccocarpa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze, umbovu, BCRH 1687
flammea Jacq., umsolo wetafa, BCRH 956
geniculata Eckl. & Zeyh., impepho yabadlezana, Skd; isidikili, BCRH 170, 1155
incana Cav., unonkotyana, umvusankunzi, R&JG
sp., inceba, C&D
Heteromorpha
arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. abyssinica (A.Rich.) H.Wolff, umbangeza, umbandlala,
umbangaza, imbangeza, iyeza lempambanoH, BCRH 496, 716, 1093, 1094, 1561
39
arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. arborescens, umbangandlala, umbangandlela, Skd;
BCRH 203
Heywoodia lucens Sim, umnebelele, Skd
Hibiscus
aethiopicus L., iyeza lamasiH, BCRH 858
malacospermus (Turcz.) E.Mey. ex Harv., umsangelo, BCRH 980, 980a, 1000
pedunculatus L.f., umthi wenduma, BCRH 1621
pusillus Thunb., umzongwane, R&JG
tiliaceus L., umlolwa, umilolo, Skd
trionum L., iyeza lentshulubeH, Skd; umguzane, unomnqwazana, BCRH 401
Hieracium sp., unofenti, unxasana, BCRH s.n.; umasikeyi, BCRH 1362
Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk., umnukambiba, ulwatile, isifutha, Skd; ulatile, umfazi
onengxolo, ulabateka, BCRH 96, 456, 885, 886, 1148; R&JG; ilatile, D&C 1677, 1834
Holcus lanatus L., amazimba, Skd
Homalium dentatum (Harv.) Warb., igqabile, igqabela, inkomanzi, Skd
Huernia pendula E.A.Bruce, ubhelabhela, Skd
Hydrocotyle
sp., inyongwana, Skd
verticillata Thunb., inyongwane, Skd
Hyparrhenia
dregeana (Nees) Stapf, umncele, Skd
hirta (L.) Stapf, umngcele, Skd
sp., ipopo, utambuki, Skd; umncele, BCRH 1084
40
Hyperacanthus amoenus (Sims) Bridson, umthongothi, Skd; uthongothi, isende, BCRH 398
Hyphaene coriacea Gaertn., ilala, Skd
Hypochoeris
glabra L., umvawendoda, BCRH 1331
radicata L., umkhothane, Skd; umamtolo, unojenti, unomonti, uvelemonti, udatyaza, into
yendodendala, BCRH 37, 826, 1131, 1535, 1745; R&JG
Hypoestes
aristata (Vahl) Soland. ex Roem. & Schult., uhlololwane, uhlololwana, uhlolwane, BCRH 44a, 44b,
44c, 337; R&JG
sp., uhlalane, intsasela, BCRH 767
Hypoxis
argentea Harv. ex Baker, ixalanxa, inongwe, Skd; ilabateka, BCRH 22; ipampa, BCRH 1128, 1647
hemerocallidea Fisch. & C.A.Mey., ilabatheka, ixhalanxa, BCRH 933, 950; ikhubalo lezithunzela,
C&D
multiceps Buchinger ex Baker, ixhalanxa, Skd
rigidula Baker, ilabateka, BCRH 1002
sp., ixalanxa, Skd; BCRH 86; ugoboloweni, BCRH 785; ilabateka, BCRH 1002a; inongwe C&D
villosa L.f., inongwe, BCRH 1637
zeyheri Baker, inongwe, D&C 1720
Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk., isiduma, Skd; isidumo, BCRH 798; ubhubhubhu, ububhubhu, icimamlilo,
isidumo, BCRH 321, 400, 442, 472, 504, 645, 870
Impatiens hochstetteri Warb., irhajojo, R&JG
41
Indigastrum fastigiatum (E.Mey.) Schrire, umhlonitshwa, BCRH 306
Indigofera
declinata E.Mey., iyongwe lehlathiH, R&JG
sp., impingele, C&D
stricta L.f., iyeza lomkhondoH, unomatafana, incetshe, intozane, Skd
Ipomoea
crassipes Hook., ubhoqo, BCRH 158
crispa (Thunb.) Hallier f., ubhoqo, uvuma obomvu, R&JG
oblongata E.Mey. ex Choisy, ubhoqo, BCRH 1521, 586a
oenotheroides (L.f.) Raf. ex Hallier f., isitorhom esimhlope, BCRH 146
purpurea (L.) Roth, imbotyi kasathana*, Skd; urhododo, BCRH 447; unobijela, BCRH 1636
simplex Thunb., amagantsi, amagontsi, igontsi, BCRH 990, 1283, 1728; amagele, BCRH 1285
sp., umabope, Skd
Isolepis cernua (Vahl) Roem. & Schult., inca yomlamboH, BCRH 897
Jubaeopsis caffra Becc., inkomba, Skd
Juncus effusus L., inxopho, BCRH 941
Kalanchoe
crenata (Andr.) Haw., uquwe, BCRH 1413
rotundifolia (Haw.) Haw., umfayisele yasehlatiniH, Skd; ipewula, BCRH 901
Kedrostis
africana (L.) Cogn., uthuvana, BCRH 106; uthuvishe, utyuthu umadliwa, BCRH 730
42
foetidissima (Jacq.) Cogn.; utuvishe, D&C 1681, 1710
sp., uthuvishe, C&D
Kiggelaria africana L., umfayenkomo, umkhokhokho, umkhokhokho, umveti, umofunofu, umvethi,
umduma, umhlinzinyati, ingcondo, umhlandela, umnovunovu, umluvuluvu, Skd; umathamnandi,
umkhokhokho, BCRH 241, 259; AJG 4893; R&JG
Kniphofia
drepanophylla Baker, ixonye, BCRH 1463
sp. ixonyi, Skd; incachane, BCRH 502; ixonya, C&D
Knowltonia bracteata Harv. ex Zahlbr., umvuthuza, Skd
Kohautia amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh., ikhubalo labantwana, ikhubalo elimnyama, Skd
Lachnostylis hirta (L.f.) Müll.Arg., ubuhlungubedile, Skd
Lampranthus sp., unomatyumtyuma, BCRH 363
Lantana
camara L., utywala bentaka, Skd; BCRH 865, 1050, 1132
rugosa Thunb., utywala bentaka, Skd; BCRH 906, 907
Laportea peduncularis (Wedd.) Chew, ububasa, ubazi, Skd; ubaza, BCRH 31a, 31b; ubazi, ububazi,
iqunube, BCRH s.n. 1356, 1665; R&JG
Lasiospermum bipinnatum (Thunb.) Druce, isificane, Skd; isicakathi sabantwana, BCRH 118, 935;
ubushwa, Cks 9
Lauridia tetragonia (L.f.) R.H.Archer, umdlavuza, D&C 1814
Ledebouria
43
cooperi (Hook.f.) Jessop, umredeni omhlophe, BCRH 116
floribunda (Baker) Jessop, isikholokhotho, Skd
revoluta (L.f.) Jessop, inqwebebane, Skd; inqwebeba, C&D; ikreketsane, D&C 1518; C&D
sp., umledina, BCRH 1734a; isithithibala, Cks 22; C&D
undulata (Jacq.) Jessop, umredeni omhlophe, BCRH 116
Leonotis
leonurus (L.) R.Br., utywala bengcungcu, imvovo, umfincafincane, Skd; isigagisa, umunyamunya,
BCRH 13, 1108, 1324
ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson, umuncwane, umfincane, umuncamunca, umfincafincane, isihlungu
sedobo, Skd; incolotshitshi, intlolokotshane, BCRH 117, 161, 1554; isigagisa samahlatiH, BCRH
1107, 1746, 1154
Lepidium
bonariense L., ukusibitsa, BCRH 1336
ecklonii Schrad., unocwayi, BCRH 1374
Lessertia perennans (Jacq.) DC., ubuhlungu bamalawu, BCRH 926
Leucas
capensis (Benth.) Engl., uphiphiyo, C&D
martinicensis (Jacq.) R.Br., umfincafincane, Skd; ibhoza, BCRH 1645; ukrakrayo, BCRH 1344
sp., ukhakhayo, umtekwane, ibhoza, BCRH 1316, 1357
Leucosidea sericea Eckl. & Zeyh., umtyityi, isidwadwa, Skd
Leucospermum cuneiforme (Burm.f.) Rourke, isiqwane, Skd
Lichtensteinia
interrupta (Thunb.) Sond., ubungashe, Skd; intlwathi enkulu, intlwathi, BCRH 87, 163, 309, 1271,
44
1526
kolbeana Bolus, intlwhati, Skd; BCRH 121b
sp., intlwathi, BCRH 1417; intlwathi enkulu, intlwathi, BCRH 1479, 1480; umazolwane intlwathi,
BCRH 1570
Limeum
aethiopicum Burm., umula, Skd; inceba, R&JG
viscosum (Gay) Fenzl, unomatywabutywabu, Skd
Limosella grandiflora Benth., ikhubalo labadlezana, Skd
Lippia javanica (Burm.f.) Spreng., uvivane, isigagisa, BCRH 6, 1582; inzinziniba, D&C 1505; C&D
Lithospermum sp., iyeza lehlabaH, Skd
Lobelia (generic), itshilizi, Skd
caerulea Sims, ubulawu, Skd
erinus L., unopepirana*, ipepile* yomqala, BCRH 301, 753, 972
Loranthaceae, intolwane, Skd; isisende, C&D
Lycium
ferocissimum Miers, umbovu, idywadi, Skd
sp., umbhovu, ingcaki, Skd
Macaranga capensis (Baill.) Benth. ex Sim, umbengele, Skd
Maerua
cafra (DC.) Pax, umpunziso, Skd; umpunzisa, R&JG
racemulosa (A.DC.) Gilg & Benedict, umpunziso, umpunziso, umphunziso, umphunzisa, Skd
Maesa
45
alnifolia Harv., ucawuza, Skd; ucawuza, R&JG; ucawuzi, BCRH 1440, 1512
lanceolata Forssk., intendekiwane, intentekiwane, isithende, Skd
Malephora sp., isihlungu, Skd
Malva
parviflora L., unomolwana, Skd; umajikanelanga, BCRH 136, 1075, 1402, 1684; ijongilanga, D&C
1514, 1682; C&D
verticillata L., ujongilanga, ujongila, BCRH 1073, 1074
Margaritaria discoidea (Baill.) Webster, umphunzito, umphunzito, umphazite, Skd
Mariscus congestus (Vahl) C.B.Cl., intsasela, Skd; incachane, imfe yesele, BCRH 246, 280
Marrubium vulgare L., umhlonyane wamalawu, R&JG; umhlonyana, D&C 1506; umhlonyane,
C&D; imbuya, Cks 13
Massonia sp., ungcaseko, uqobeleweni, Skd
Matricaria nigellifolia DC., umhlonyane wamalawu, BCRH 761; ukudliwa ngumlamboH, umsolo,
umsolo womlamboH, umhlonyane womlamboH, umhlonyane omncinane, Skd; umsolo, R&JG
Maytenus
acuminata (L.f.) Loes., umzungulwa, imnama, Skd; umkhaphalanga, umnana, R&JG
heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson, umqaqoba, umhlangwe, Skd; umagcengenene, R&JG
nemorosa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Marais, umhlangwe, Skd
peduncularis (Sond.) Loes., umnqayi, umngqi, Skd; umnqayinqayi, R&JG
Melia azedarach L., umsalinge, umserinyeni, umphafa, umsalingwe, BCRH 257, 898, 1224, 1343,
1575; iseringe*, C&D
Melianthus
46
comosus Vahl, ubutyayi, ubuhlungu bemamba, Skd; irhabiya, isidwadwa, BCRH 60; R&JG
major L., ubuhlungu bemamba, Skd
Melolobium candicans (E.Mey.) Eckl. & Zeyh., umakope, Skd
Memecylon bachmannii Engl., umbandi, Skd
Mentha
aquatica L., ityaleba, Skd; icholachola, inxima, inxina, ityeleba, BCRH 1117; inqina, C&D
longifolia (L). L., inxina, inzinziniba, Skd; inxina, BCRH 1116
spicata L., isosi, imboza, BCRH 1096, 1097, 1358
Merxmuellera
cincta (Nees) Conert, urhwashu, Skd
disticha (Nees) Conert, usilevu, isilevu, Skd; urhwashu, R&JG
Mesembryanthemum
aitonis Jacq., iqina, Skd
sp., iqina, R&JG
Mestoklema sp., igabushe, Skd
Microglossa mespilifolia (Less.) B.L.Rob., ithyolo, BCRH 804
Mikania natalensis DC., umnxeba, BCRH 1475
Millettia
grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels, umtiza, umthimbiti, umsimbithi, omzambeet, umqunye, umzimbiti,
umkunye, Skd; umsimbiti, umsimbithi, BCRH 805, 1578; R&JG
sutherlandii Harv., umkunye, Skd
Mimusops
caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC., umtunzi, uchole, amasetole, umhlope, umnweba, Skd; umntunzi, BCRH
47
1415; R&JG
obovata Sond., umtunzi, amasitole, umntunzi, Skd; umntunzi wehlathiH, BCRH 1725
Miscanthus
capensis (Nees) Anderss., idobo, idaba, Skd; umtala, isirudu, BCRH 1085
junceus (Stapf) Pilg., irasi, Skd
sp., utambuki, Skd; irwatshu, BCRH 34; AJG 92
Monanthotaxis caffra (Sond.) Verdc., iviriga, idwaba, idwabe, Skd
Mondia whitei (Hook.f.) Skeels, umindi, Skd
Monsonia
burkeana Planch. ex Harv., igqitha, Skd
emarginata (L.f.) L'Hér., igqitha, unoboyana, Skd
Moraea
elliotii Baker, incembu, Skd
polystachya (Thunb.) Ker Gawl., ukronxina, R&JG; urongxeni, C&D
Morus alba L., iqunube, BCRH 1629; inkatshu, BCRH 415
Myrsine africana L., umbovini, iyeza lenkomoH, BCRH 1147, 1320
Myrsiphyllum
asparagoides (L.) Willd., isicakathi, Skd; unomatyumtyum, ibutu, ibutho, BCRH 250, 258, 836,
1091, 1168
ramosissimum (Baker) Oberm., uruba, BCRH 1287
Nemesia melissifolia Benth., unompontshane, BCRH 6
Nerine filifolia Baker, itswele lenyoka, Skd
48
Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn., umpungempu, ugqwangugqangu, Skd; amampondo, BCRH 1651;
umpungempu, iguzu lezenga, iguzu lezinga, impungempu, iqwangu qwangu, umsobo, BCRH 28,
28a, 28b, 28d, 29, 757, 890, 1219, 1710
Nicotiana
glauca Graham, umgqomagqoma, ingqangangqanga, BCRH 264, 823; icubamfene, D&C 1501;
C&D
sp., irhameti, iqhunguwa, irhamenti, icuba lesiXhosa elide, BCRH 1753
tabacum L., icuba elide, icuba, icuba lesibhulu, irhamente, BCRH 813, 814, 1225, 1755; R&JG
Nidorella
auriculata DC., inkanga, BCRH 1338
sp., ikhambi elinukayo, BCRH 1295; iyeza lamasiH, D&C 1691
Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f., ipali ende*, iyeza lesidiyaH, ipalode*, amaluleka, umglindi,
umakutula, Skd
Nuxia
congesta R.Br. ex Fresen., umkhobeza, Skd
floribunda Benth., isikali, Skd
Nymphaea capensis Thunb., intekwane, ikhubalo lechanti, Skd
Obetia tenax (N.E.Br.) Friis, uluza, Skd
Ochna
arborea Burch. ex DC., umvithi, umthentsema, umtelele, Skd; umthetsema, R&JG
serrulata (Hochst.) Walp., ilitye, Skd
Ocotea bullata (Burch.) Baill., umtungwa, umhlungulu, umnukane, Skd; umnumbithi, R&JG
49
Oedera genistifolia (L.) Anderb. & Bremer, ibhosisi*, BCRH 253; AJG 4
Oenothera
laciniata Hill, icegceya, BCRH 310
rosea L'Hér. ex Aiton, isinama, isinamamnamatho, BCRH 1597, 1606
sp., amakholwa, BCRH 1666
tetraptera Cav., amakholwajika nelanga, BCRH 1372
Oldenburgia arbuscula DC., isiqwane, Skd
Olea
capensis L. subsp. capensis, ugqwangxe, igxwanci, umdlebe, Skd; umnquma isiwili, umnqumaswili,
R&JG
capensis L. subsp. macrocarpa (C.H.Wright) I.Verd., umdlebe, uqwangxe, Skd; ugqwanxe,
ugqwanxa oluncinci, R&JG
europaea L. subsp. africana (Mill.) P.S.Green, umnquma, BCRH 891; R&JG; Skd; C&D
woodiana Knobl., umgqukunqa, uqonqunga, uzintlwa, Skd
Olinia
radiata J. Hofmeyr & E.Phillips, umpanzi, umbomvane, inqudu, Skd
ventosa (L.) Cufod., umkunye, ungenalahle, inqudu, umpanzi, Skd; R&JG
Oncinotis inandensis J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans, ubuka, Skd
Opuntia
aurantiaca Lindl., ikati*, BCRH 497
sp., ugasgom, ugazina, itolofiya, Skd; ubhobheyani*, ikati*, AJG 95; BCRH 20, 220; ikati*, BCRH
382; itolofiya, BCRH 303; C&D
Ornithogalum
50
conicum Jacq., umredeni omhlope, BCRH 375
dubium Houtt., itsweletswele lasethafeniH, Skd
longibracteatum Jacq., ibucu, BCRH 1738; umredeni omhlope, BCRH 464
tenuifolium F.Delaroche, inqwebeba, umredeni omhlophe, BCRH 921, 1076
thyrsoides Jacq., umredeni omhlophe, BCRH 922, 1103
Osmunda regalis L., isiqhumiso, BCRH 91; AJG 46
Osteospermum
calendulaceum L.f., umayibuye, D&C 1684
grandidentatum DC., uqoboqoba, Skd
junceum P.J.Bergius, iyeza lomoyaH, BCRH 745
sp., iyeza lomoyaH, BCRH 949
Osyris lanceolata Hochst. & Steud., utekaza, umbulunyate, Skd
Oxalis
corniculata L., ummuncwane, umunchu, BCRH 1377, 1419
purpurata Jacq., ummuncwane, Skd
semiloba Sond., umuncwane, inqobo, BCRH 1385, 1648
smithiana Eckl. & Zeyh., izotho, umuncwane, inkolwane, Skd
sp., umncwane, BCRH 755
Oxyanthus speciosus DC. subsp. gerrardii (Sond.) Bridson, umbindi, Skd
Ozoroa
mucronata (Bernh. ex Krauss) R. & A.Fern., umphemba, Skd
paniculosa (Sond.) R. & A.Fern., isifuku, Skd
51
sp., umgqukunqa uzintlu, uzintlwa, R&JG
Pachycarpus
concolor E.Mey., igqubu lenja, itshongwe, BCRH 184, 494
dealbatus E.Mey., igqobole lenja, igqubu lenja, igqobulenja, BCRH 856, 857; R&JG
sp., itshongwe, BCRH 318
Pachystigma venosum Hochst., umvila, uviluka, umvilo wehlatiH, Skd
Pappea capensis Eckl. & Zeyh., ilitye, BCRH 186; C&D
Passerina sp., umnwele, Skd
Pavetta lanceolata Eckl., umdlesa, umponyane, umhleza, Skd
Peddiea africana Harv., untozwane wehlatiH, intozani, isifufu, Skd; uluzi, BCRH 1642
Pelargonium
alchemilloides (L.) L'Hér., inkubele, Skd; umtetebu, BCRH 1302
caffrum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Harv., unyawo lwenkuku, BCRH 1282
capitatum (L.) L'Hér., umuncwane wethafaH, R&JG
inquinans (L.) L'Hér., ibhosisi*, BCRH 936
lobatum (Burm.f.)L'Hér., indlebe yebokwe, Skd; BCRH 08
peltatum (L.) L'Hér., umnewana, ityholo, BCRH 70, 449
pulverulentum Colv. ex Sweet, ikubalo likamlanjeni, Skd; indlebe yebokwe, BCRH 888
reniforme Curtis, iyeza lesikhaliH, ikubalo, Skd; umsongelo, BCRH 56; umkumiso, D&C 1667;
C&D
schizopetalum Sweet, indlebe yebokwe, BCRH s.n.
sidoides DC., umsangela, BCRH 1049; umsongelo, BCRH 1048
52
sp., indlebe yebokwe, umsongelo, Skd; BCRH 793; umqwabaqwaba, BCRH 1669; upaqa, BCRH
1376
zonale (L.) L' Hér., iyeza lendlebeH, BCRH 1205; umsongelo, BCRH 1620
Pennisetum clandestinum Chiov., umadolwana, Skd
Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl. & Zeyh.) Walp., itshamlilo, irubuxa, isicimamlilo, Skd;
icimamlilo, irhubuxa, irhumbuxa, isicimamlilo, BCRH 144, 386, 979, 979a, 1406
Peristrophe cernua Nees, umhlolowane, Skd
Persicaria lapathifolia (L.) Gray, idolo lenkonyana, BCRH 1543
Peucedanum
caffrum (Meisn.) E.Phillips, utambuki, Skd
sp., umbuhlungu, intlwati, Skd
Phoenix reclinata Jacq. isundu, idama*, Skd; isundu, BCRH 803
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Steud., ingcongolo, Skd; igagamlamboH, BCRH 466
Physalis
angulata L., impungempu, iyoli, itywabotywabo, Skd; impungempu, BCRH 1202
peruviana L., iguzu, Skd; igquzi, iguzu, iguzibele, utyuthu, BCRH 43c, 159, 160, 1335, 1538, 1694,
1747
sp., iguzu, ugqumgqum, BCRH s.n., 1303
viscosa L., usobokhulu, iquzu, BCRH 1334
Phytolacca
americana L., ukutya kwentaka, BCRH 1215, 1560; umsobosobo, BCRH 1589; unomadolomade,
iyeza lezilondaH, BCRH 748
dioica L., isidungamsi, Skd; impangapanga, BCRH 827; isitinqiliti, BCRH 92
53
dodecandra L'Hér., umduduma, R&JG
heptandra Retz., umnyanja, Skd; iyeza lezilondaH, ukutya kwentaka, BCRH 278, 1086;
ukutyakwebentaka, BCRH 196
octandra L., umnanja, amahashe ayatsala, Skd
sp., idolo lenkonyane, BCRH 1490
Picris echioides L., unoranga, BCRH 919, 920
Pittosporum viridiflorum Sims, umkhwenkwe, Skd; BCRH 74, 340
Plantago
lanceolata L., ubendlela, R&JG
major L., umtwane womlamboH, Skd; ungqengendlela, BCRH 810; inyama yamakhwenkwe, BCRH
404; unqengendlebe, BCRH 1125
Plectranthus
ambiguus (Bolus) Codd, irhajojo, BCRH 736
barbatus Andr., umgobogobo, BCRH 408
laxiflorus Benth., ikambi, irhajojo, BCRH 1565, 1679
madagascariensis (Pers.) Benth., isikholokotho, C&D
sp., iboza, BCRH 726, 738; ucakuse, BCRH 1499
Pleurostylia capensis (Turcz.) Loes., imbomvana, umnqanga, umngqangqa, Skd; umthunyelwa,
R&JG
Plumbago auriculata Lam., umatshinintshina, umthi wamadodaH, umthi kamlanjeni, umabophe,
umthi kamaqo, umthi wemibane, umabophe, Skd; ubuswa, ubushwa, umlanjeni, BCRH 94, 143, 878;
utshintshini, D&C 1676; C&D; umthi kamlanjeni, C&D
54
Poaceae, utyani, ingca, Skd
Poaceae (Thatching grass), ingca yokufulela, Skd
Pollichia campestris Aiton, utywala, utywala behlungulu, Skd
Polygala
asbestina Burch., ungqenqendlela, BCRH 1133
illepida E.Mey. ex Harv., uqenqendlela, BCRH 861
myrtifolia L., ulopesi, BCRH 75; ulapesi, BCRH 75; umabalabala, C&D
serpentaria Eckl. & Zeyh., inceba, D&C 1832
sp., umhlonyane, uvazo, R&JG
Polygonum
aviculare L., iyeza lendlebeH, BCRH 1613
sp., iyeza lendlebeH, BCRH s.n.
Polystachya sp., iphamba, D&C 1746
Portulaca oleracea L., udywangudywangu, Skd; BCRH s.n.
Portulacaria afra Jacq., umfayisele wehlathiH, igwanitsha, igwanishe, Skd; R&JG; igwanishe, C&D
Potamogeton thunbergii Cham. & Schltdl., ikubalo lomkhondo wempahla, Skd
Premna mooiensis (H. Pearson) G.Piep., umtyetyembane, umcacabane, Skd
Printzia pyrifolia Less., ikofu, BCRH 1237
Prionium serratum (L.f.) Drege ex E.Mey., intsikani, Skd
Priva cordifolia (L.f.) Druce var. abyssinica (Jaub. & Spach) Moldenke, isinama esincinane,
isinama, BCRH 863, 864
Protea
55
coronata Lam., intsasa, Skd
cynaroides (L.) L., isiqwane esincinci, Skd
lanceolata E.Mey. ex Meisn., isiqalaba, Skd
sp., isiqane, isiqwane, isadlungi, isiqalaba, umnqwane, indlungi, Skd
welwitschii Engl., isiqalaba, Skd
Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl., ikubalo, umkupati, umkumbati, umkomiso, isifuce, isifuco, Skd;
izintlwa, D&C 1751
Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman, umkakase, Skd
Pseudognaphalium luteo-album (L.) Hilliard & Burtt, umgilane, BCRH 1741
Psilocaulon parviflorum (Jacq.) Schwantes, iqina, Skd
Psoralea pinnata L., umhlonitshwa, R&JG; D&C 1807
Psychotria capensis (Eckl.) Vatke, umgonogono, Skd; izintlwa, D&C 1817
Psydrax obovata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Bridson, ubombonemfene, unyelambila, Skd
Ptaeroxylon obliquum (Thunb.) Radlk., umthothe, umthathi, Skd; BCRH 1764a; umpafa, BCRH 62,
440, 603, 876, 1313; umthathi, D&C 1503, 1820
Pterocelastrus
rostratus Walp., itywina, Skd
tricuspidatus (Lam.) Sond., itywina, utwyina, ibholo, Skd
Pteronia incana (Burm.) DC., ibhubhusi, ibosisi*, D&C 1500; C&D
Pulicaria scabra (Thunb.) Druce, ubuhlungu bomlamboH, BCRH 443
Putterlickia pyracantha (L.) Szyszyl., umqaqoba, Skd; C&D
Pycnostachys reticulata (E.Mey.) Benth., itywina, BCRH 1716
56
Pycreus polystachyos (Rottb.) P.Beauv., isikhaba, R&JG
Pyracantha sp., undunyungu, BCRH 1290
Rabdosiella calycina (Benth.) Codd, umzekhwa, umpoqoza, ikhambi, Skd
Ranunculus
multifidus Forssk., ukukhubela, umsolo uwukhubele umlamboH, igangashane lomqalo, igangashane,
irajojo, iyeza lomqaloH, unotabalaza, iyeza lendumaH, BCRH 771, 854, 855, 905, 1137, 1382, 1438,
1609; ubukhubelo, BCRH 88
sp., iyeza lasekayaH, Skd
Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez, isiqalati, isiqwane sehlatiH, isiqalabasehlatiH, Skd; udumo
olubomvu, umemezi, umaphipha, itshongwe lehlathiH, isiqhalapa, BCRH 76, 254, 271, 437, 938,
1193, 1193a, 1548; isaqoni, BCRH 1705a; intlungunyembe, D&C 1813
Raphanus raphanistrum L., isiqwashumbe, isiqwathumbe, BCRH 32, 33, 1169, 1329, 1594
Raphionacme
hirsuta (E.Mey.) R.A.Dyer ex E.Phillips, intsema, Skd; imfingwana, ingcubulenja, BCRH 598; ipozi,
BCRH 1703a
sp., umfingo ubuhlungu benyoka, inogubulenja, BCRH 967a
Rauvolfia caffra Sond., umhlambamase, umtundisa, umjela, umhlamba amasi, Skd; umjelo, R&JG
Rawsonia lucida Harv. & Sond., umnqayi weputi, umpitshi wehlatiH, umnqayi masende, umlongo,
Skd
Relhania genistifolia (L.) L'Hér., isinuka, Skd
Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér., umnyenye, umlindi, Skd; ulatile, ulunyenye, umamfobe, unyenye, BCRH
96, 96a, 469, 1141, 1502, 1574, 1659, 1724; R&JG
57
Rhinephyllum sp., intshawu, BCRH 228, 1757a
Rhizophora mucronata Lam., umhluma, Skd
Rhoicissus
digitata (L.f.) Gilg & Brandt, intwanza, Skd; itsolo lendumbo, BCRH 1184; uchithibhunga, D&C
1692, 1717; umgcebha, C&D
revoilii Planch., ingximba, R&JG
rhomboidea (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Planch., umnxeba, BCRH 214
sp., umgcebha, isaqoni, Skd; BCRH 599
tomentosa (Lam.) Wild & R.B.Drumm., isaqoni, BCRH 1403; uchithibhunga, D&C 1749
tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. subsp. cuneifolia (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Urton, ulatile, umnxeba,
BCRH 38, 67
tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. subsp. tridentata, umnxeba, Skd; isaqoni, BCRH; R&JG;
uchithibhunga, D&C 1764
Rhus (generic), intlokolotshane, Skd
chirindensis Baker f., intlokotshane enkulu, umhlakothi omkhulu, Skd; incakotshi, intlolokotshane,
BCRH 431, 1657
crenata Thunb., umhlokotshane, R&JG
dentata Thunb., incakotshi, intlolokotshane yedobo, intlokotshane, R&JG
discolor E.Mey. ex Sond., intlokotshane, umnungumabele, inkobesehlungulu, umgumabela, Skd
fastigiata Eckl. & Zeyh., intlokotshane yedobo, intlokotshane encinane, Skd; intlokolotshane
encinci, R&JG
incisa L.f. var. effusa (C.Presl) R.Fern., unongqutu, D&C 1670; C&D
58
laevigata L., umhlangothi, umhlakothi, Skd
lancea L.f., iqunguwe, iqwela, Skd
lucida L., intlokoshane, intlakoshanebomvu, Skd; umchane, amapozi, BCRH 1578
pyroides Burch., incakotshi, BCRH 1296, 1697
refracta Eckl. & Zeyh., intlolokotshane, BCRH 710
rehmanniana Engl., umhlakothi, umhlanghoti, intlolokotshane, intlokotshane ephakathi, Skd;
imbokodi, BCRH 1425, 1715; incakotshi, BCRH 1652
undulata Jacq., inhlokolotshane, Skd
Rhynchosia
capensis (Burm.) Schinz, isachagwe, BCRH 1649
harveyi Eckl. & Zeyh., iyeza lesisu segaziH, BCRH 988; uvuma, BCRH 216, 217, 988a, 1109
minima (L.) DC., iyeza lesisuH, Skd
totta (Thunb.) DC., isicagwe, unomcela, BCRH 1289, 1318
Richardia brasiliensis Gomes, unomabhutyubhutyu, BCRH 152
Ricinus communis L., umhlavuthwa, umkakuva, umhlakuva, Skd; umchakuva, umhlawuvuthwa,
BCRH 91, 882, 925
Rinorea angustifolia (Thouars) Baill., ukutya kwemfene, ugudlamfene, Skd
Roella glomerata A.DC., ibhosisi*, Skd; ugazini obomva, BCRH 323
Rorippa
fluviatilis (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Thell., inkatanyana, utyuthu, ubuhlungu begamba, BCRH 307, 1345,
1474
nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek, umkulu, Skd; ivatali*, uwatala*, BCRH 1323, 1750, 1751
Rothmannia globosa (Hochst.) Keay, umzukuza, umgupe, umsugusu, umgube, umgupa, Skd
59
Rubia petiolaris DC., ubulawu obubomvu, ubulawo, impendulo, isirwexa, BCRH 142, 895, 1519;
impendulo, D&C 1831
Rubus
ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh., iqunube, unomlatana, BCRH 1231, 1654
pinnatus Willd., iqunube, Skd; utywala bentaka, BCRH 199, 1119, 1120, 1646; imbimbi, BCRH 1388
rigidus Sm., umgcunube, Skd; iqunube, idinde, BCRH 1227, 1630, 1677
sp., ibimbi, iqunube, Skd; BCRH 421, 1678
Rumex
acetosella L., umhlonyana, Cks 10
crispus L., ubuhlunga, Skd; idolo lenkonyana, BCRH 860, 1437
lanceolatus Thunb., idolonyana, Skd; idolo lenkonyana, BCRH 7, 156, 1532, 1693, 1727;
umncwane, BCRH s.n., 1610
obtusifolius L., idolo lenkonyane, BCRH 547
sagittatus Thunb., itonisi, BCRH 519
steudelii Hochst. ex A.Rich., iyeza lesilondaH, BCRH 1134; idolo lenkonyane, D&C 1519; C&D
Ruschia sp., igcakriya, Skd
Ruta graveolens L., iyeza lomoyaH, ivendrit*, BCRH 66, 763, 863, 1100, 1623; ivendrit*, D&C
1413; C&D
Salix
babylonica L., umngcunube, umngcunube, BCRH 1300, 1656
capensis Thunb., umthentsema, umbhenya, umngcunube, umgcunube, umswi, Skd
mucronata Thunb., umnculuba, umswi, umqcwimbe, umngcunube, Skd; umngcumube, BCRH s.n.
60
Salsola kali L., isinama samasimini, BCRH s.n.
Salvia
aurita L.f., isicakathi, isikhikhi, BCRH 884
scabra L.f., isicakathi, usikhikhi, Skd; BCRH 1190
sp, umninawa, BCRH 322
Samolus valerandi L., umsolo womlamboH, umsolo omkulu, umtwana womlamboH, BCRH 44, 851,
852
Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, ubukhubelo, umvuthuza, BCRH 242; AJG 932, 4894
Sansevieria
hyacinthoides (L.) Druce, isikholokotho, Skd; ipewula, isikholokatha, BCRH 98
thyrsiflora (L.) Druce, isikolokotho, C&D
Sapium ellipticum (Krauss) Pax, umbongolo, umbengele, Skd
Sarcophyte sanguinea Sparrm., umavumbuka, BCRH 115a, 1274
Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R.Br., umbenele, Skd; iphozi, iphuzi, BCRH 100; umbelebele, D&C
1666; C&D
Satyrium parviflorum Sw., intelezi, BCRH 1185
Scabiosa
africana L., umthi wochwane, BCRH 1123
albanensis R.A.Dyer, isilawu, Skd
columbaria L., iyeza lamehloH, Skd
sp., umthi omnandi, BCRH 1668
Scadoxus
multiflorus (Martyn) Raf. subsp. katharinae (Baker) Friis & Nordal, inkupulwane, BCRH 1102
61
puniceus (L.) Friis & Nordal, umphompho wezinja, BCRH 1518; inkuphulwana, BCRH 111
Scaevola plumieri (L.) Vahl, umqhaphu, Skd
Schefflera umbellifera (Sond.) Baill., umsenge, umkisiso, umgezisa, Skd
Schinus molle L., umngcunube, BCRH 193, 908; ipepile*, C&D
Schistostephium
crataegifolium (DC.) Fenzl ex Harv., umhlonyane omnyama, BCRH 1524
flabelliforme Less., isipetshane, Skd; umhlonyane omnyama, umhlonyane wamalawu, BCRH 455;
R&JG
hippiifolium (DC.) Hutch., umhlonyane, BCRH 468, 1144
Schizoglossum cordifolium E.Mey., isiwara, BCRH 1201
Schkuhria pinnata (Lam.) Cabrera, umbethe wethafaH, inkatshu, BCRH 175, 390
Schoenoplectus
littoralis (Schrad.) Palla, umkhanzi, BCRH 206
paludicola (Kunth) Palla ex J.Raynal, intsasela, Skd
Schotia
afra (L.) Thunb., umgxam, umgonge, intiza, umqaqoba, umconci, umqonci, umquqoba, Skd;
umgxam, umqonci, BCRH 212, 435
brachypetala Sond., umfofofo, ishimnumyane, Skd
latifolia Jacq., umgxama, umgxam, umxamo, Skd; umaphipha, umgxam, umthi wamakhosiH, BCRH
104, 202, 881; R&JG; umgxam, D&C 1754, 1833; umaphipha, C&D
Schrebera alata (Hochst.) Welw., umgwenyehlangula, Skd
Scilla
nervosa (Burch.) Jessop, umagaqana, Skd; inkwitelu, BCRH
62
sp., ugontsana, umasixabane, BCRH 305, 1405
Scirpus nodosus Rottb., idulu, R&JG
Scolopia
mundii (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Warb., iqumza, isinqandizembeH, umnqanqa, Skd; umnguni, umnqanqa,
umshwaqa, iqumza, BCRH 194
zeyheri (Nees) Harv., umqokolo, iqumza, umqaqoba, iqumza elinameva, umquqoba, Skd; iqumxa
elinameva, iqumza, R&JG
Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz, uqapula, umqapuna, umqokwane, umsondezo, ubobo, umqaphula,
Skd; isiphingo, umagengenene, R&JG; isiphingo, C&D
Sebaea
hymenosepala Gilg, ibulawo, Skd
sp., umsolo, BCRH 58
Secamone
alpini Schultes, iyeza lentlokoH, ityholo, BCRH 1234; R&JG
filiformis (L.f.) J.H.Ross, ubuka, ikhubalo, ikhubalo elimnyama, BCRH 204, 750, 777; imbijela, Cks
2; C&D
Selaginella kraussiana (Kunze) A.Br. ex Kuhn, ubulawu, BCRH; AJG 4883
Selago corymbosa L., iyeza lamaqakuvaH, BCRH 937
Senecio
albanensis DC., unodlwabiyele, Skd; BCRH 333
angulatus L.f., indindilili, Skd; ichongwane, ichungwane, iphungwana, BCRH s.n., 749, 947, 1424,
1272; iphungwana, BCRH 40
brachypodus DC., iphunga, BCRH 528
63
bupleuroides DC., idwarane, Skd
coronatus (Thunb.) Harv., indlebe yebokwe, Skd; iyeza lesisuH, iyeza lomoyaH, BCRH 113, 423,
998, 999, 1058, 1611, s.n.; iyeza lamasiH, D&C 1809
deltoideus Less., undenze, ikhubalo lesikova, Skd; uquntani, undenze, umdenze, iqabandlovu, BCRH
45, 240, 1306; AJG 332, 832, 1311, 1664, 4892; ithyolo, C&D
elegans L., izuba, Skd
erubescens Aiton, uvelemonti, Skd; BCRH 40b, 329
ilicifolius L., inkanga, Skd; BCRH 330
inaequidens DC., inkwandlankwandlane, inkondlonkondlwane, BCRH 41, 42a, 42b, 1435;
impondlampondla, BCRH 10, 42, 816, 1739; isonki, BCRH 1105
isatideus DC., inkanga, Skd; idwara, BCRH 1059
latifolius DC., idwara, iyeza lasekhayaH, Skd
macrocephalus DC., ihlaba lenkomo, Skd; umthi wamahilihili, BCRH 1604
othonniflorus DC., idwara, BCRH 1163
oxyodontus DC., inkwandla, inkwandlane yaselwandle, R&JG
pterophorus DC., inkanga, Skd; BCRH 50b; R&JG
quinquelobus (Thunb.) DC., uchantikhulu, Skd
retrorsus DC., idwarane, idwara, Skd; idwara lesilonde, indwarane, BCRH 131, 331, 842, 1069,
1070, 1071, 1160
sp., inkamamasane, idwarane, idarane, Skd; utyumbembe, idwara, indendilili, iyeza lamoyaH, BCRH
282, 498, 765, 789
speciosus Willd., umdambiso, Skd
64
Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv., isinama, Skd
Sida dregei Burtt Davy, umdiza wethafaH, Skd
Sideroxylon inerme L., umqwashu, umnweba, Skd; umqwashu, R&JG; C&D
Silene
burchellii Otth, iyeza lehasheH, Skd
undulata Aiton, ubulawu obumhlope, unozitholana, iinkomo yentaba, BCRH 284, 285, 981, 1332,
1536; icham, ubulawu, D&C 1502
Sisymbrium
burchellii DC., isiqwashumbe, Skd
capense Thunb., isiqwashumbe, BCRH 39
Smodingium argutum E.Mey. ex Sond., utovani, umtomvane, Skd
Solanum
aculeastrum Dun., umthuma, itunga, Skd; umthuma, umthuma omkulu, BCRH 114, 192, 1186, 1367,
1529, 1700
aculeatissimum Jacq., umthuma, BCRH 249, 1364
burbankii Bitter, umsobo, umsobo wezinja, BCRH 800, 801
capense L., umthuma, Skd; BCRH 1188, 1189
chenopodioides Lam., umsobo, umsobo wezinja, BCRH 847, 1191
coccineum Jacq., umthuma, BCRH 1365
giganteum Jacq., icubalasendle, Skd
incanum L., umthuma, BCRH 1199; umthuma omncinci, BCRH 811, 929, 930, 954, 1501
mauritianum Scop., umbangabanga, Skd
nigrum L., umsobo, umsobosobo, umsobo wezinja, Skd; umsobo wehlathiH, umsobo wamanixwa,
65
BCRH 1, 1a, 1b, 3, 3b, 4, 5, 802, 1138, 1192, 1380; umsobo, Cks 11; isanama, C&D
pseudocapsicum L., utshesi, umthuma, Skd; umthumawezinja, BCRH 265
retroflexum Dun., umsobo, umsobosobo, umvumadoda, BCRH 2, 3a, 484, 1190, 1378, 1379, 1563,
1700, 1743
rigescens Jacq., umthuma Skd; umthuma omncinci, BCRH; AJG 89, 928
sodomaeodes Kuntze, umtuma, Skd
sp., impehla, umthuma, Skd; umthuma, umsobo wezinja, BCRH 900; umathuma, C&D
tomentosum L., umthuma, BCRH 69, 89, 1366
tuberosum L., amagqabi amatapile*, itapile*, amagqabi etapile*, iitapile*, igqabi letapile*, BCRH
394, 724, 1602, 1686
Sonchus
asper (L.) Hill, ihlaba, irwabe, irwabe lomlamboH, iyeza lethabaH, BCRH 840, 841, 808, 904, 1593;
umarhobobo, irwabe, BCRH 1162, 1551
dregeanus DC., irwabe lebokwe, Skd; unomcwetshwana, utsolwane, irwabe lenyoka, BCRH 419,
807, 839, 1054, 1361; ihlabahlabane, BCRH 986, 986a; iyeza lehlabaH, BCRH 407, 1432
oleraceus L., ihlaba, irwabe, Skd; ihlaba, irwabe lenyoka, irwabe lethafaH, irwabe labantu, BCRH 7,
8, 8b, 8c, 9, 806, 1057, 1326, 1327, 1398
sp., irwabe, BCRH 727; imbuya ebovu, BCRH 1360; ihlaba, C&D
Sorghum
dochna (Forsk.) Snowden, imfi, imfe, Skd
sp., igqabi amazimba, BCRH 361; izimba, BCRH 1214
Spartium junceum L., isitorhom esimhlophe, BCRH 1595
Spirostachys africana Sond., umthombothi Skd; BCRH 87; AJG 82
66
Sporobolus
africanus (Poir.) Robyns & Tournay, umtshiki, Skd; umsingizane, R&JG
pyramidalis P.Beauv., umsengilazane, umgwigwi, umsingilizane, Skd
Stachys
aethiopica L., isihawuhawu, BCRH 1476; itshilisi yabantsundu, BCRH; igangatshane, BCRH 1752
sp., unopepilana, irhajojo, BCRH s.n.
Stellaria media (L.) Vill., impontshane, BCRH 1420
Strelitzia nicolai Regel & Körn., inkamanga, isigude, isigceba, Skd
Streptocarpus rexii (Hook.) Lindl., umfazi, BCRH 385; umthi wengqele, BCRH 370
Striga
elegans Benth., umnake, Skd
gesenerioides (Willd.) Vatke ex Engl., igalo, Skd
Strophanthus gerrardii Stapf, amakhukhumezane, ukukhukhumeza, Skd
Strychnos
decussata (Pappe) Gilg, umkhangele, ilinama, umhlamalala, Skd; udlambalala, C&D
henningsii Gilg, umnonono, umnono, Skd; uhlambalala, umnonono, umqalothi, udlambalala, BCRH
491, 779, 795, 927, 1140; R&JG
madagascariensis Poir., umgulugula, Skd
mitis S.Moore, umngqunquti, Skd
spinosa Lam., isihlele, Skd; umnonono, D&C 1752
Sutera
aurantiaca (Burch.) Hiern, umhlonyane wetafaH, BCRH 312, 444
laxiflora (Benth.) Kuntze, iyeza lamehloH, BCRH 909
67
microphylla (L.f.) Hiern, igwanishe lenyoka, Skd
racemosa (Benth.) Kuntze, iyeza lamehloH, BCRH 924
sp., umadotyeni, umhlonyane wethafaH, BCRH 312, 369; itinini, BCRH 138
Sutherlandia frutescens (L.) R.Br., umnwele, Skd; ivenetyela, BCRH 80, 471
Syzygium
cordatum Hochst., umdoni, umswi, Skd; umsu, BCRH 1099
gerrardii (Harv. ex Hook.f.) Burtt Davy, umjomi bomva, umjome wehlatiH, umanzani, Skd
Tabernaemontana ventricosa Hochst. ex A.DC., umhlambamasi, Skd
Tagetes minuta L., intsangwana, intsanguntsangu, Skd; unukayo, umva womfana, BCRH 115, 391,
762, 1204
Talinum
caffrum (Thunb.) Eckl. & Zeyh., uphuncuka, uphuncuka bemphethe, BCRH 122, 122b, 177;
uphuluka bempethe, BCRH 1766a; upuncuka, D&C 1675
sp., umhlabelo puntsu, umhlabelo, umhlabelo ncolo, Skd
Taraxacum
officinale Weber (sens. lat.), irwabe lenyoka, Skd; uqudalele, ikhokhoyi, irwabe lethafaH, intshebe
yebokhwe, unomcwetshwana, iyeza lehlabaH, umaseti, BCRH 10, 273, 327, 739, 820, 821, 837,
1310, 1359, 1399, 1584; ihlaba, C&D
serotinum (Waldst. & Kit.) Poir., irwabe lethafaH, BCRH 11
Tarchonanthus camphoratus L., isiduli selinde, isiduli, umathola, Skd; igqange, R&JG
Tecla natalensis (Sond.) Engl., umzane, umsingozane, Skd
Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach, inkaca, umsilingi, idywadi, Skd; icakatha, D&C 1679
68
Teedia lucida Rudolphi, uvethe, Skd
Tephrosia
macropoda (E.Mey.) Harv., intozane, Skd
polystachya E.Mey., imbanjana, imbune, Skd
Tetradenia riparia (Hochst.) Codd, iboza, BCRH 104
Tetragonia sp., utyuthu, BCRH 302
Teucrium
africanum Thunb., ubuhlungu benyushu, ubuhlungu, Skd
kraussii Codd, ubuhlungu, Skd
sp., ubuhlungu begusha, BCRH 244; AJG 4891
trifidum Retz., ubuhlungu belifa, ubuhlungu bebhokhwe, isihlungu sebokhwe, ubuhlungu bethafaH,
BCRH 153a, 183, 758, 946, 1174, 1439, 1699, 1730; ubuhlungu, D&C 1508; C&D
Thalictrum rhynocarpum Dill. & Rich., unuwathala, BCRH 1556
Thamnocalamus
tessellatus (Nees) Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis, uduli, Skd; uqalo, iqalo, imbambosi*, R&JG
fruticosus P.J.Bergius, isinama, Skd
Themeda triandra Forssk., umsinde, iqunde, Skd; umrithi, BCRH 838
Thesium sp., umbiza, C&D
Thunbergia capensis Retz., iyeza lehasheH, Skd; iyeza lezilondaH, BCRH 424; ubuhlungu bezikhali,
Cks 14
Thymelaceae (Family) umakhunkula, Skd
Tolpis capensis (L.) Sch.Bip., incolo, BCRH 1315
Trachyandra
69
affinis Kunth, isihlungu sesisu novaloH, BCRH 1412; uyakayakana, R&JG
revoluta (L.) Kunth, umpapane R&JG
Tragopogon porrifolius L., intshebe yebokwe, BCRH 1368, 1698
Trema orientalis (L.) Blume, umvumvu, uphakane, umvaganzi, umbengele, Skd
Tribulus terrestris L., inkunzane, BCRH 164, 829, 1151
Tricalysia lanceolata (Sond.) Burtt Davy, umdlesa, Skd
Trichilia
dregeana Sond., umkhuhlu, Skd; R&JG
emetica Vahl, umkhuhlu, BCRH 1037; isibara, BCRH 459; umkhulu, Skd
Trichocladus
crinitus (Thunb.) Pers., ithambo, Skd
ellipticus Eckl. & Zeyh., umqongci, umvawenyathi, itambo, Skd; isiduli, R&JG
Triglochin bulbosa L., inqoba yomgxobhozo, Skd
Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb., utabatane, umnqabane, ixabelo, idlebendlovu, indlebe
zendlovu, igqabela, igqabile, Skd; utshilo, intendekwana, isithebe, BCRH 754, 1653; R&JG
Tulbaghia
acutiloba Harv., isivumbampunzi, BCRH 128
alliacea L.f., ivimbampunzi, Skd; umwelela, isivumbampunzi, BCRH 845, 1506
sp., isivumba mpunzi, itswele lomlamboH, Skd; umwelela, BCRH 834, 1483; umwelela, C&D
violacea Harv., utswelane, BCRH 1079
Turbina sp., igqokisi, BCRH 189, 219, 1760a
Tylophora cordata (Thunb.) Druce, ikhubalo, BCRH 231; AJG 4882
Typha
70
capensis (Rohrb.) N.E.Br., inqoboka, ingcongolo, umkhanzi, Skd
domingensis Pers., umkhanzi, Skd
Umtiza listeriana Sim, umtiza, Skd
Urginea
altissima (L.f.) Baker, uzabokwe, D&C 1671, 1698; C&D
macrocentra Baker, injoba, Skd
sp., ingwebeba, BCRH 78; uredeni, D&C 1704; inqweneba, C&D
Urtica
dioica L., umbabazane, Skd; uralijane wamanxiwa, BCRH 328
lobulata E.Mey. ex Blume, uralijane wamanxiwa, uralijane, Skd; BCRH 25a
sp., urasi, umbabazane, amarhawu, Skd
urens L., uralijane wamanxiwa, umbabazane, Skd; uralijane, BCRH 23a, 23b, 24, 940, 1520
Valeriana capensis Thunb., umvuthuza, BCRH 367
Vangueria
infausta Burch., umvilo, BCRH 1416
sp., umvilo, Skd
Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don, umngumaswile, umzani, umnqumaswile, Skd; ilatile lokuqhumisa,
ubulawo, ubulawo bamandungane, BCRH 195; R&JG
Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook., iyeza lokukhupha isisuH, BCRH 311
Vernonia
capensis (Houtt.) Druce, inkanga, BCRH 1056; isiqaji, BCRH 1635
71
mespilifolia Less., umsobo wehlatiH, Skd; udomo, udunyana, uhlunguhlungu, umathamnandi, BCRH
45, 45a 420, 740, 780, 869, 1523, 1396; R&JG; uhlunguhlungu, D&C 1759
natalensis Sch.Bip. ex Walp., umthi wezulu, BCRH 1088, 1181
oligocephala (DC.) Sch.Bip. ex Walp., itshayelwana liyapungwa, BCRH 1307
sp., uhlunguhlungu, Skd
Vicia sp., ivicks*, BCRH 275; ivincent*, BCRH 756
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., isacoyi, BCRH 1481
Vinca major L. iflawa*, D&C 1511; C&D
Viola sp., umadebeza, BCRH 1644
Virgilia divaricata Adamson, umzitsikama, Skd
Viscum
obscurum Thunb., indembu, isisende, Skd; isebe, BCRH s.n.; isisende, C&D
sp., umtomvi, Skd
Vitellariopsis marginata (N.E.Br.) Aubrév., umbumbulu, Skd
Vitis vinifera L., umdiliya, BCRH 439
Voacanga thouarsii Roem. & Schult., umtomvi, Skd
Wahlenbergia
rivularis Diels, ipipiyo, Skd
stellarioides Cham. & Schltdl., ipepilana, Skd
undulata (L.f.) A.DC., unopeperane, BCRH 1130
Walafrida
densiflora (Rolfe) Rolfe, iyeza lamaqhakuvaH, BCRH 1124, 1182
72
geniculata (L.f.) Rolfe, umsolo webele, BCRH 304
Watsonia sp., ithembu, BCRH 105; igotyiba, Skd
Withania somnifera (L.) Dun., ubuvimba, ubushwa, ubuvumba, ucwethikazi, BCRH 12a, 72, 939,
1552; ubuvimba, D&C 1516; C&D
Xanthium
spinosum L., itshungu, Skd; ikhakakhaka, itshungu, BCRH 414, 796, 1557
strumarium L., itshungu, ikhakakhaka, BCRH 413, 1239
Xymalos monospora (Harv.) Baill. ex Warb., inkomanzi, Skd; umnonono, umvethi, uvethe, BCRH;
R&JG
Xysmalobium
orbiculare (E.Mey.) D. Dietr., umnqathe, itshongwe, R&JG
undulatum (L.) W.T.Aiton, itshongwe, iyeza elimhlopeH, ishongwe, Skd; igqubu lenja, itshongwe,
itsongwe, BCRH 991, 991a, 996, 996a, 997
Zantedeschia
aethiopica (L.) Spreng., intebe, inyibiba, Skd; BCRH 368, 1292, 1628, 1748; umbona wemfene,
BCRH 1628
albomaculata (Hook.) Baill. subsp. albomaculata, umatapile*, umbona wemfene, BCRH 966
sp., inyinyiba, Skd; umatapile*, intebe, inyibiba, BCRH 225, 751
Zanthoxylum
capense (Thunb.) Harv., isifutho, umnungwamabele, umlungumabele, umnikandiba, Skd; BCRH 17
198, 951, 952, 1723; R&JG; umlungumabele, Cks 1
73
davyi (I.Verd.) P.G.Waterman, umlungumabele, umnungumabele, R&JG; Skd; Cks; C&D
Zea mays L. umbone, R&JG 122
Zehneria scabra (L.f.) Sond., itanga, usimbene, ukalimela, Skd; utangazana, BCRH 1089; ithuvana,
BCRH 982a
Ziziphus mucronata Willd., umphafa, R&JG; D&C 1711
ECOLOGICAL TERMS
Sour grass (-veld), ijojo, Skd
Sweet grass (-veld), isandle, Skd
Forest (indigenous), ihlathi lesiXhosa, C&D
Forest (plantation), ihlathi lesilungu, C&D
Grassland, ithafa, C&D
Wetland, umgxobhozo, C&D
Desert, intlanga, C&D
Rocky outcrop, irexe, C&D
Southern aspect, umzantsi, C&D
Northern aspect, umntla, C&D
ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF XHOSA PLANT NAMES AND ECOLOGICAL TERMS
Abakwetha, Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt
Amabinda, Capparis fascicularis DC.
74
Amacirha, Brachylaena glabra (L.f.) Druce
Amagantsi, Ipomoea simplex Thunb.
Amagele, Ipomoea simplex Thunb.
Amagontsi, Ipomoea simplex Thunb.
Amagqabi etapile, Solanum tuberosum L.
Amagqabi amatapile, Solanum tuberosum L.
Amahashe ayatsala, Phytolacca octandra L.
Amakholwa, Oenothera sp.
Amakholwajika nelanga, Oenothera tetraptera Cav.
Amakhukhumezane, Strophanthus gerrardii Stapf
Amaluleka, Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f.
Amampondo, Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Amanzamnyama, Anemone tenuifolia (L.f.) DC.
Amapozi, Rhus lucida L.
Amarhawu, Urtica sp.
Amasetole, Mimusops caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC.
Amasitole, Mimusops obovata Sond.
Amasuntsu, Cucurbitaceae
Amazimba, Holcus lanatus L.
Exhomiseyile, Bidens bipinnata L.
Ibethamtunzi, Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan
75
Ibhekalanga, Centella coriacea Nannfd.
Ibhobhosi, Elytropappus rhinocerotis (L.f.) Less.
Ibholo, Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus (Lam.) Sond.
Ibhosisi, Aloysia triphylla (L'Hér.) Britton, Calendula officinalis L., Chamaesyce inaequilatera
(Sond.) Soják, Chrysocoma ciliata L., Felicia filifolia (Vent.) Burtt Davy, Oedera genistifolia (L.)
Anderb. & Bremer, Pelargonium inquinans (L.) L'Hér., Roella glomerata A.DC.
Ibhosisi yendlebe, Abutilon sonneratianum (Cav.) Sweet
Ibhoza, Leucas martinicensis (Jacq.) R.Br., L. sp.
Ibhubhusi, Becium burchellianum (Benth.) N.E.Br., Elytropappus rhinocerotis (L.f.) Less., Pteronia
incana (Burm.) DC.
Ibhucu, Agathosma apiculata G.Mey., Crinum sp., Harveya huttonii Hiern.
Ibhudabhutha, Datura stramonium L.
Ibimbi, Rubus sp.
Ibosisi, Pteronia incana (Burm.) DC.
Iboza, Plectranthus sp., Tetradenia riparia (Hochst.) Codd
Ibucu, Bulbine latifolia (L.f.) Roem. & Schult., Ornithogalum longibracteatum Jacq.
Ibulawo, Sebaea hymenosepala Gilg
Ibutho, Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.) Willd.
Ibutu, Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.) Willd.
Icakatha, Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach
Icegceya, Conyza scabrida DC., Oenothera laciniata Hill
Icham, Silene undulata Aiton
76
Ichanti lomlambo, Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex Krauss
Icholachola, Helichrysum miconiifolium DC., H. nudifolium (L.) Less., H. sp., Mentha aquatica L.
Ichongwane, Senecio angulatus L.f.
Ichungwane, Senecio angulatus L.f.
Icimamlilo, Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk., Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl.& Zeyh.) Walp.
Icolocolo, Helichrysum nudifolium (L.) Less.
Icoloshishi, Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
Icuba lesiXhosa elide, Nicotiana sp.
Icuba lesibhulu, Nicotiana tabacum L.
Icuba lamatye, Parmelia sp.
Icuba elide, Nicotiana tabacum L.
Icuba, Nicotiana tabacum L.
Icubalasendle, Solanum giganteum Jacq.
Icubalatole, Faurea macnaughtonii E.Phillips
Icubamfene, Nicotiana glauca Graham
Icwanci, Buddleja salviifolia (L.) Lam.
Icwangi, Buddleja salviifolia (L.) Lam.
Idaba, Miscanthus capensis (Nees) Anderss.
Idabulitye, Cissampelos capensis L.f.
Idama, Phoenix reclinata Jacq.
Idarane, Senecio sp.
Idinde, Rubus rigidus Sm.
77
Idlebendlovu, Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Idobo, Miscanthus capensis (Nees) Anderss.
Idolo lenkonyana, Emex australis Steinh., Persicaria lapathifolia (L.) Gray, Rumex crispus L., R.
lanceolatus Thunb.
Idolo lenkonyane, Phytolacca sp., Rumex obtusifolius L., R. steudelii Hochst. ex A.Rich.
Idolonyana, Rumex lanceolatus Thunb.
Idulu, Scirpus nodosus Rottb.
Iduma, Erianthemum dregei (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Tiegh.
Idumbe, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Idwaba, Monanthotaxis caffra (Sond.) Verdc.
Idwabane, Commelina africana L.
Idwabe, Monanthotaxis caffra (Sond.) Verdc.
Idwara, Senecio isatideus DC., S. latifolius DC., S. othonniflorus DC., S. retrorsus DC., S. sp.
Idwara lesilonde, Senecio retrorsus DC.
Idwarane, Senecio bupleuroides DC., S. retrorsus DC., S. sp.
Idywabasi, Acacia mearnsii De Wild.
Idywadi, Calpurnia glabrata Brummitt, Lycium ferocissimum Miers, Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.)
Spach
Ifensi, Cheilanthes hastata (L.f.) Kunze, C. quadripinnata (Forssk.) Kuhn
Ifidi yemkomo, Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter
Ifinifini, Centaurea sp.
Iflawa, Vinca major L.
78
Ifokwe, Coccinia sessilifolia (Sond.) Cogn.
Igabu, Felicia filifolia (Vent.) Burtt Davy
Igabushe, Mestoklema sp.
Igagamlambo, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Steud.
Igalo, Striga gesenerioides (Willd.) Vatke ex Engl.
Iganashane, Berkheya decurrens (Thunb.) Willd.
Igangashane, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Igangashane lomqalo, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Igangasi, Felicia filifolia (Vent.) Burtt Davy
Igangatshane, Stachys aethiopica L.
Iganna, Gnidia sp.
Igcakriya, Ruschia sp.
Igcegceleya, Azima tetracantha Lam., Cassinopsis ilicifolia (Hochst.) Kuntze
Igceya, Azima tetracantha Lam.
Igcokhwe, Cussonia paniculata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Igcukuma, Carpobrotus edulis (L.) L.Bolus
Igcuthuma, Carpobrotus deliciosus (L.Bolus) L.Bolus
Igontsi, Ipomoea simplex Thunb.
Igontsi, Asclepias gibba (E.Mey.) Schltr., Cyphia assimilis Sond., C. volubilis (Burm.f.) Willd.
Igotyiba, Watsonia sp.
Igqabela, Homalium dentatum (Harv.) Warb., Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Igqabi amazimba, Sorghum sp.
79
Igqabi letapile, Solanum tuberosum L.
Igqabile, Homalium dentatum (Harv.) Warb., Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Igqange, Buddleja saligna Willd., B. salviifolia (L.) Lam., Tarchonanthus camphoratus L.
Igqitha, Monsonia burkeana Planch. ex Harv., M. emarginata (L.f.) L'Hér.
Igqobole lenja, Pachycarpus dealbatus E.Mey.
Igqokisi, Turbina sp.
Igqubu lenja, Pachycarpus concolor E.Mey., P. dealbatus E.Mey., Xysmalobium undulatum (L.)
W.T.Aiton
Igquzi, Physalis peruviana L.
Igqwakra, Catha edulis (Vahl) Forssk. ex Endl., Cunonia capensis L.
Igqwanatya, Commelina africana L.
Iguzibele, Physalis peruviana L.
Iguzu, Physalis peruviana L., P. sp.
Iguzu lezenga, Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Iguzu lezinga, Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Igwada, Asclepias fruticosa L.
Igwangi, Buddleja salviifolia (L.) Lam.
Igwanishe lenyoka, Sutera microphylla (L.f.) Hiern
Igwanishe, Portulacaria afra Jacq.
Igwanitsha, Portulacaria afra Jacq.
Igwele, Anacampseros ustulata E.Mey ex Sond.
Igxwanci, Olea capensis L. subsp. capensis
80
Ihabile, Avena sativa L.
Ihlaba, Sonchus asper (L.) Hill, S. oleraceus L., S. sp., Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Ihlaba lenkomo, Senecio macrocephalus DC.
Ihlabahlabane, Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Ihlanangobo, Cotula heterocarpa DC.
Ihlathi lesilungu, forest (plantation)
Ihlathi lesiXhosa, forest (indigenous)
Ihlehlwe, Duvernoia adhatodoides E.Mey. ex Nees.
Ihlolo getyane, Crotalaria capensis Jacq.
Ihobe, Chenopodium album L.
Iindevu zomlungu, Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
Iinkomo yentaba, Silene undulata Aiton
Iitapile, Solanum tuberosum L.
Ijojo, sour grass (-veld)
Ijongilanga, Malva parviflora L.
Ikambi, Plectranthus laxiflorus Benth.
Ikanna, Gnidia sp.
Ikati, Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl., O. sp.
Ikhakhaka, Berkheya carduoides (Less.) Hutch.
Ikhakakhaka, Xanthium strumarium L.
Ikhakhakhaka, Berkheya carduoides (Less.) Hutch., B. setifera DC., Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,
Xanthium spinosum L.
81
Ikhakhakhaka elikhulu, Berkheya decurrens (Thunb.) Willd.
Ikhakhakhaka lomlambo, Berkheya carduoides (Less.) Hutch.
Ikhala, Aloe (generic), A. africana Mill., A. candelabrum Berger, A. ecklonis Salm-Dyck, A. ferox
Mill., A. sp., Agave americana L., A. sp.
Ikhalana, Aloe (generic), A. tenuior Haw.
Ikhamanga, Agave americana L.
Ikhambi, Rabdosiella calycina (Benth.) Codd
Ikhambi elinukayo, Nidorella sp.
Ikhambi lembelekisana, Berkheya setifera DC.
Ikhanakhana, Capsicum annuum L., C. sp.
Ikhiwane lasendle, Ficus sur Forssk.
Ikhokhoyi, Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Ikhowa, Fungi, Termitomyces umkowaani (Cooke & Mass.) Reid.
Ikhubalo, Secamone filiformis (L.f.) J.H.Ross, Tylophora cordata (Thunb.) Druce
Ikhubalo elimnyama, Kohautia amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh., Secamone filiformis (L.f.) J.H.Ross
Ikhubalo labadlezana, Limosella grandiflora Benth.
Ikhubalo labantwana, Kohautia amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh.
Ikhubalo lechanti, Nymphaea capensis Thunb.
Ikhubalo lesikova, Senecio deltoideus Less.
Ikhubalo lezithunzela, Hypoxis hemerocallidea Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Ikofu, Printzia pyrifolia Less.
Ikoronofile, Allium sp.
82
Ikreketsane, Ledebouria revoluta (L.f.) Jessop
Ikritsi, Argemone ochroleuca Sweet
Ikubalo, Asparagus sp., Pelargonium reniforme Curtis, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl.
Ikubalo likamlanjeni, Pelargonium pulverulentum Colv. ex Sweet
Ikubalo lomkhondo wempahla, Potamogeton thunbergii Cham. & Schltdl.
Ikunzi emhlope, Brunsvigia gregaria R.A.Dyer
Ilabateka, Hypoxis argentea Harv. ex Baker, H. rigidula Baker, H. sp.
Ilabatheka, Hypoxis hemerocallidea Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Ilala, Hyphaene coriacea Gaertn.
Ilamfithi, Chrysanthemoides monilifera (L.) Norl.
Ilatile lokuqhumisa, Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don
Ilijambi, Eugenia zeyheri Harv.
Iliminza, Halleria lucida L.
Ilinama, Strychnos decussata (Pappe) Gilg
Ilitwakela, Drypetes arguta (Müll.Arg.) Hutch.
Ilitye, Ochna serrulata (Hochst.) Walp., Pappea capensis Eckl. & Zeyh.
Ilotana, Buddleja salviifolia (L.) Lam.
Ilotyane, Buddleja salviifolia (L.) Lam.
Imbambosi, Foeniculum vulgare Mill., Thamnocalamus tessellatus (Nees) Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis
Imbangeza, Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. abyssinica (A.Rich.)
H.Wolff
Imbanjana, imbune, Tephrosia polystachya E.Mey.
83
Imbijela, Secamone filiformis (L.f.) J.H.Ross
Imbikicane, Bidens pilosa L., Chenopodium album L., C. mucronatum Thunb., C. murale L., C. sp.
Imbikicane embomvu, Chenopodium album L.
Imbimbi, Rubus pinnatus Willd.
Imbokodi, Rhus rehmanniana Engl.
Imbomvana, Pleurostylia capensis (Turcz.) Loes.
Imbotyi kaxam, Dietes iridioides (L.) Sweet ex Klatt
Imbotyi kasathana, Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth
Imboya, Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Imboza, Mentha spicata L.
Imbuya, Amaranthus hybridus L., A. spinosus L., Chenopodium album L., Marrubium vulgare L.
Imbuya ebovu, Sonchus sp.
Imfe, Sorghum dochna (Forsk.) Snowden
Imfe yesele, Mariscus congestus (Vahl) C.B.Cl.
Imfeyesele, Carex mossii Nelmes
Imfi, Sorghum dochna (Forsk.) Snowden
Imfihlo, Capparis sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken, C. tomentosa Lam.
Imfingwana, Raphionacme hirsuta (E.Mey.) R.A.Dyer ex E.Phillips
Imifino, Amaranthus hybridus L.
Imishi, Cyperus sp.
Imithwane, Cucurbita pepo L.
Imithwane yasendle, Cucurbita sp.
84
Imizi, Cyperus sp., C. textilis Thunb.
Imnama, Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Imoleboyi, Amaranthus thunbergii Moq.
Impangapanga, Phytolacca dioica L.
Impapane, Aloe tenuior Haw.
Impehla, Solanum sp.
Impendulo, Rubia petiolaris DC.
Impepho, Helichrysum gymnocomum DC., H. odoratissimum (L.) Sweet, H. splendidum (Thunb.)
Less., H. trilineatum DC.
Impepho yabadlezana, Hermannia geniculata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Impinda, Araujia sericifera Brot.
Impingele, Indigofera sp.
Impondlampondla, Senecio inaequidens DC.
Imponjane, Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
Impontshane, Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Stellaria media (L.) Vill.
Impungempu, Datura stramonium L., Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn., Physalis angulata L.
Imvane, Asparagus suaveolens Burch., Geigeria ornativa O.Hoffm.
Imvomvo, Aloe sp., Centaurea sp.
Imvovo, Leonotis leonurus (L.) R.Br.
Imvumvu, Celtis africana Burm.f.
Inabulele, Convolvulus farinosus L.
Inca yomlambo, Isolepis cernua (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.
85
Incachane, Kniphofia sp., Mariscus congestus (Vahl) C.B.Cl.
Incagolo, Dovyalis caffra (Hook.f. & Harv.) Hook.f.
Incakotshi, Elephantorrhiza elephantina (Burch.) Skeels, Rhus chirindensis Baker f., R. dentata
Thunb., R. pyroides Burch., R. rehmanniana Engl.
Inceba, Hermannia sp., Limeum aethiopicum Burm., Polygala serpentaria Eckl. & Zeyh.
Incega, Clutia heterophylla Thunb.
Incema, Cyperus marginatus Thunb.
Incembu, Moraea elliotii Baker
Incetha, Asparagus suaveolens Burch.
Incetshe, Indigofera stricta L.f.
Incolo, Tolpis capensis (L.) Sch.Bip.
Incoloshishi, Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
Incolotshitshi, Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson
Incumncum, Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan, C. haematocarpa (Eckl.) A.DC.
Indara, Cannabis sativa L
Indawa, Cyperus pulcher Thunb., C. sp.
Indembu, Viscum obscurum Thunb.
Indendekwana, Ficus sp.
Indindilili, Senecio angulatus L.f., S. sp.
Indiyaza, Bersama tysoniana Oliv.
Indlebe yebokwe, Gunnera perpensa L., Marsilea macrocarpa C.Presl, Senecio coronatus (Thunb.)
Harv., Pelargonium lobatum (Burm.f.)L'Hér., P. pulverulentum Colv. ex Sweet, P. schizopetalum
86
Sweet, P. sp.
Indlebe yekati, Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt
Indlebe yenkomo, Berkheya setifera DC.
Indlebe zendlovu, Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Indlebevu, Helichrysum appendiculatum (L.f.) Less.
Indlela zimhlope, Dianthus thunbergii Hooper
Indlungi, Protea sp.
Indlwabiyelo, Cotula heterocarpa DC.
Indlwabulele, Cotula anthemoides L.
Indololwane, Elephantorrhiza elephantina (Burch.) Skeels
Indongomane, Arachis hypogaea L.
Indwarane, Senecio retrorsus DC.
Ingamdodlo, Aloe sp.
Ingca, Cannabis sativa L., Cymbopogon plurinodis (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, Poaceae
Ingca yaselwandle, marine algae
Ingca yokufulela, Poaceae (Thatching grass)
Ingcaki, Lycium sp.
Ingcatha, Asparagus suaveolens Burch.
Ingcelwane, Aloe arborescens Mill., A. ecklonis Salm-Dyck, A. maculata All., Asparagus sp.,
Bulbine alooides (L.) Willd., B. latifolia (L.f.) Roem. & Schult.
Ingcethe, Conyza scabrida DC.
Ingcili, Clutia heterophylla Thunb.
87
Ingcolo, Dioscorea dregeana (Kunth) T.Durand & Schinz, D. sp.
Ingcondo, Kiggelaria africana L.
Ingcongolo, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Steud., Typha capensis (Rohrb.) N.E.Br.
Ingcubulenja, Raphionacme hirsuta (E.Mey.) R.A.Dyer ex E.Phillips
Ingculu, Cyperus textilis Thunb.
Ingolwane, Clematis brachiata Thunb.
Ingqangangqanga, Datura sp., D. stramonium L., Nicotiana glauca Graham
Ingubo yesele, fresh water algae
Ingwebeba, Urginea sp.
Ingwenye, Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex Krauss
Ingxalaba, Aloe ferox Mill.
Ingximba, Rhoicissus revoilii Planch.
Inhlokolotshane, Rhus undulata Jacq.
Injanga, Cycnium racemosum Benth.
Injica, Digitaria eriantha Steud.
Injoba, Urginea macrocentra Baker
Inkaca, Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach
Inkamamasane, Euphorbia bupleurifolia Jacq., E. flanaganii N.E.Br., E. pugniformis Boiss., Senecio
sp.
Inkamanga, Strelitzia nicolai Regel & Körn.
Inkanga, Amaranthus sp., Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm., Conyza sp., Nidorella auriculata
DC., Senecio ilicifolius L., S. isatideus DC., S. pterophorus DC., Vernonia capensis (Houtt.) Druce
88
Inkatanyana, Rorippa fluviatilis (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Thell.
Inkatazo, Alepidea amatymbica Eckl.& Zeyh., A. capensis (P.J.Bergius) R.A.Dyer
Inkatshu, Morus alba L., Schkuhria pinnata (Lam.) Cabrera
Inkobe, Halleria lucida L.
Inkobesehlungulu, Rhus discolor E.Mey. ex Sond.
Inkolwane, Oxalis smithiana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Inkomanzi, Homalium dentatum (Harv.) Warb., Xymalos monospora (Harv.) Baill. ex Warb.
Inkomba, Jubaeopsis caffra Becc.
Inkomoyentaba, Dianthus thunbergii Hooper
Inkondlonkondlwane, Senecio inaequidens DC.
Inkowane, Fungi
Inkubele, Pelargonium alchemilloides (L.) L'Hér.
Inkunzane, Emex australis Steinh., Tribulus terrestris L.
Inkuphulwana, Haemanthus sp., Scadoxus multiflorus (Martyn) Raf. subsp. katharinae (Baker) Friis
& Nordal, S. puniceus (L.) Friis & Nordal
Inkwandla, Senecio oxyodontus DC.
Inkwandlane yaselwandle, Senecio oxyodontus DC.
Inkwandlankwandlane, Senecio inaequidens DC.
Inkwitelu, Scilla nervosa (Burch.) Jessop
Inocelwane, Aloe maculata All.
Inogubulenja, Raphionacme sp.
Inokam, Androcymbium longipes Baker
89
Inongwane, Centella eriantha (Rich.) Drude
Inongwe, Hypoxis argentea Harv. ex Baker, H. sp., H. villosa L.f., H. zeyheri Baker
Inqala, Allophyllus melanocarpus (Sond.) Radlk.
Inqayana, Cryptocarya wyliei Stapf
Inqina, Mentha aquatica L.
Inqoba, Cyperus esculentus L.
Inqoba yomgxobhozo, Triglochin bulbosa L.
Inqobo, Oxalis semiloba Sond.
Inqoboka, Cyperus fastigiatus Rottb., Typha capensis (Rohrb.) N.E.Br.
Inqudu, Olinia radiata J. Hofmeyr & E.Phillips, O. ventosa (L.) Cufod.
Inqwebaba, Albuca sp.
Inqwebeba, Albuca setosa Jacq., Ledebouria revoluta (L.f.) Jessop, Ornithogalum tenuifolium
F.Delaroche
Inqwebebane, Ledebouria revoluta (L.f.) Jessop
Inqweneba, Urginea sp.
Inswadi, Boophane disticha (L.f.) Herb.
Intebe, Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.) Spreng., Z. sp.
Intekaza, Colpoon compressum P.J.Bergius
Intekwane, Nymphaea capensis Thunb.
Intelezi, Aloe (generic), A. boylei Baker, A. ecklonis Salm-Dyck, A. maculata All., A. sp., A. tenuior
Haw., Albuca aurea Jacq., Aptenia cordifolia (L.f.) Schwantes, Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd.,
Crassula sp., Delosperma sp., Dracaena aletriformis (Haw.) Bos, Eriospermum sp., Gasteria
90
bicolor Haw., G. croucheri (Hook.f.) Baker, G. nitida (Salm-Dyck) Haw., G. sp., Haworthia
attenuata Haw., H. sp., Satyrium parviflorum Sw.
Intelezi bululwane, Gasteria croucheri (Hook.f.) Baker
Intelezi yobushwa, Bryophyllum delagoense (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Schinz
Intendekiwane, Maesa lanceolata Forssk.
Intendekwana, Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb., Choristylis rhamnoides Harv.
Intentekiwane, Maesa lanceolata Forssk.
Intiza, Schotia afra (L.) Thunb.
Intlaka (gum), Acacia karroo Hayne
Intlakoshanebomvu, Rhus lucida L.
Intlakotshane enkulu, Euclea natalensis A.DC.
Intlanga, desert
Intlokolotshane, Rhus (generic)
Intlokolotshane encinci, Rhus fastigiata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Intlokoshane, Rhus lucida L.
Intlokotshane yedobo, Rhus fastigiata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Intlokotshane enkulu, Rhus chirindensis Baker f.
Intlokotshane ephakathi, Rhus rehmanniana Engl.
Intlokotshane encinane, Rhus fastigiata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Intlolokotshane, Haemanthus sp., Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson, Rhus chirindensis Baker
f., R. dentata Thunb., R. discolor E.Mey. ex Sond., R. refracta Eckl. & Zeyh., R. rehmanniana Engl.
Intlolokotshane yedobo, Rhus dentata Thunb.
91
Intlungunyembe, Acokanthera oblongifolia (Hochst.) Codd, A. oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd, Rapanea
melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Intlwathi, Lichtensteinia interrupta (Thunb.) Sond., L. sp.
Intlwathi enkulu, Lichtensteinia interrupta (Thunb.) Sond., L. sp.
Intlwati, Peucedanum sp.
Intlwhati, Lichtensteinia kolbeana Bolus
Into yendodendala, Hypochoeris radicata L.
Intololwanana, Elephantorrhiza elephantina (Burch.) Skeels
Intolwane, Elephantorrhiza elephantina (Burch.) Skeels, Loranthaceae
Intotyane, Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd.
Intoyomntwana, Cyphostemma cirrhosum (Thunb.) Descoings ex Wild & R.B.Drumm.
Intozane, Dais cotinifolia L., Englerodaphne pilosa Burtt Davy, Indigofera stricta L.f., Tephrosia
macropoda (E.Mey.) Harv.
Intozani, Englerodaphne subcordata (Meisn.) Engl., Peddiea africana Harv.
Intozwane, Gnidia anthylloides (L.f.) Gilg
Intsangu, Cannabis sativa L
Intsanguntsangu, Tagetes minuta L.
Intsangwana, Tagetes minuta L.
Intsanzimane, Diospyros whyteana (Hiern) F. White
Intsasa, Protea coronata Lam.
Intsasela, Hypoestes sp., Mariscus congestus (Vahl) C.B.Cl., Schoenoplectus paludicola (Kunth)
Palla ex J.Raynal
92
Intsele, Euphorbia bupleurifolia Jacq.
Intsema, Euphorbia (generic), E. bupleurifolia Jacq., E. gorgonis Berger, E. pugniformis Boiss.,
Raphionacme hirsuta (E.Mey.) R.A.Dyer ex E.Phillips
Intsenge, Cussonia spicata Thunb.
Intshawu, Rhinephyllum sp.
Intshebe yebokwe, Tragopogon porrifolius L.
Intshebe yebokhwe, Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Intshikivane, Diospyros natalensis (Harv.) Brenan
Intshilo, Capparis sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken
Intshitshi, Agrimonia eupatoria L.
Intshungu, Cucurbitaceae
Intsihlo, Capparis tomentosa Lam., C. sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken
Intsikani, Prionium serratum (L.f.) Drege ex E.Mey.
Intsinde, Coddia rudis (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Verdc.
Intsizi ezimayama, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims
Intwanza, Rhoicissus digitata (L.f.) Gilg & Brandt
Inxima, Mentha aquatica L.
Inxina, Mentha aquatica L., M. longifolia (L). L.
Inxopho, Juncus effusus L.
Inyama yamakhwenkwe, Plantago major L.
Inyamayamakhwenkwe, Crassula pellucida L., subsp. marginalis (Dryand. in Aiton) Toelken
Inyamempunzi, Diospyros villosa (L.) de Winter
93
Inyibiba, Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.) Spreng., Z. sp.
Inyinga, Agrimonia eupatoria L.
Inyinyiba, Zantedeschia sp.
Inyongwane, Centella coriacea Nannfd., C. sp., Hydrocotyle sp., H. verticillata Thunb.
Inzica, Digitaria eriantha Steud.
Inzinzinaba, Agrimonia eupatoria L.
Inzinziniba, Barleria sp., Lippia javanica (Burm.f.) Spreng., Mentha longifolia (L). L.
Ipali ende, Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f.
Ipalode, Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f.
Ipampa, Hypoxis argentea Harv. ex Baker
Ipepilana, Wahlenbergia stellarioides Cham. & Schltdl.
Ipepile, Schinus molle L.
Ipepile yomqala, Lobelia erinus L.
Iperepes, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth.
Ipewula, Kalanchoe rotundifolia (Haw.) Haw., Sansevieria hyacinthoides (L.) Druce
Ipewula lethafa, Crassula vaginata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Iphamba, Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindl.) Schltr., Eulophia streptopetala Lindl., Polystachya sp.
Iphewula, Cotyledon orbiculata L., C. sp., Crassula sp.
Iphozi, Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R.Br.
Iphunga, Chenopodium album L., Senecio brachypodus DC.
Iphungwana, Senecio angulatus L.f.
Iphuzi, Centella sp., Gunnera perpensa L., Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R.Br.
94
Iphuzi lomlambo, Gunnera perpensa L.
Ipipiyo, Wahlenbergia rivularis Diels
Ipopo, Hyparrhenia sp.
Ipozi, Raphionacme hirsuta (E.Mey.) R.A.Dyer ex E.Phillips
Iqabandlovu, Senecio deltoideus Less.
Iqalo, Thamnocalamus tessellatus (Nees) Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis
Iqaphula, Capparis sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken
Iqhagula, Capparis fascicularis DC.
Iqhunguwa, Nicotiana sp.
Iqina, Mesembryanthemum aitonis Jacq., M. sp., Psilocaulon parviflorum (Jacq.) Schwantes
Iqumxa elinameva, Scolopia zeyheri (Nees) Harv.
Iqumza, Scolopia zeyheri (Nees) Harv.
Iqumza, Scolopia mundii (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Warb.
Iqunde, Themeda triandra Forssk.
Iqunguwe, Rhus lancea L.f.
Iqunube, Laportea peduncularis (Wedd.) Chew, Morus alba L., Rubus ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh., R.
pinnatus Willd., R. rigidus Sm., R. sp.
Iquzu, Physalis viscosa L.
Iqwangu qwangu, Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Iqwela, Rhus lancea L.f.
Iqwili, Alepidea amatymbica Eckl.& Zeyh., A. capensis (P.J.Bergius) R.A.Dyer
Irajojo, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
95
Iralibhom, Agave americana L.
Irangasi, Felicia filifolia (Vent.) Burtt Davy
Irarinathi, Canthium mundianum Cham. & Schltdl.
Irasi, Miscanthus junceus (Stapf) Pilg.
Irexe, rocky outcrop
Irhabiya, Melianthus comosus Vahl
Irhajojo, Impatiens hochstetteri Warb., Plectranthus ambiguus (Bolus) Codd, P. laxiflorus Benth.,
Stachys sp.
Irhamente, Nicotiana tabacum L.
Irhamenti, Nicotiana sp.
Irhameti, Nicotiana sp.
Irhubuxa, Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl.& Zeyh.) Walp.
Irhumbuxa, Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl.& Zeyh.) Walp.
Irododo, Anemone tenuifolia (L.f.) DC.
Irooiwater, Bulbine alooides (L.) Willd., B. asphodeloides (L.) Willd.
Irubuxa, Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl.& Zeyh.) Walp.
Irwabe, Sonchus asper (L.) Hill, S. oleraceus L., S. sp.
Irwabe labantu, Sonchus oleraceus L.
Irwabe lebokwe, Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Irwabe lenyoka, Sonchus dregeanus DC., S. oleraceus L., Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Irwabe lethafa, Sonchus oleraceus L., Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.), T. serotinum (Waldst.
& Kit.) Poir.
96
Irwabe lomlambo, Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Irwatshu, Miscanthus sp.
Isabetha, Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan
Isabetha nkunzi, Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan
Isacephe, Crataegus sp.
Isachagwe, Rhynchosia capensis (Burm.) Schinz
Isacoyi, Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex Krauss, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.
Isadlungi, Protea sp.
Isafo, Faurea macnaughtonii E.Phillips, F. saligna Harv.
Isagqeba, Brachylaena elliptica (Thunb.) DC.
Isala lentaka, Diclis reptans Benth.
Isanama, Achyranthes aspera L., Solanum nigrum L.
Isanama sesikhwenkwe, Gerbera sp.
Isanama sokugabha, Achyranthes aspera L.
Isandle, sweet grass (-veld)
Isangu, Cannabis sativa L
Isaphepha, Gazania krebsiana Less., G. leiopoda (DC.) Rössler
Isaphete, Gazania pectinata (Thunb.) Spreng.
Isapokwe, Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce
Isaqoni, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez, Rhoicissus sp., R. tomentosa (Lam.) Wild &
R.B.Drumm., R. tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. subsp. tridentata
Isavu, Conyza scabrida DC.
97
Isebe, Viscum obscurum Thunb.
Isefi, Faurea saligna Harv.
Isefo, Faurea saligna Harv.
Iselwa lwentaka, Cucurbitaceae
Isende, Hyperacanthus amoenus (Sims) Bridson
Isepha kanonkala, Gomphostigma virgatum (L.f.) Baill.
Iseringe, Melia azedarach L.
Ishimnumyane, Schotia brachypetala Sond.
Ishongwe, Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) W.T.Aiton
Ishwadi, Boophane disticha (L.f.) Herb., Brunsvigia gregaria R.A.Dyer, Dracaena hookeriana K.
Koch
Isibara, Trichilia emetica Vahl
Isibethankunzi, Halleria lucida L.
Isibhara, Bersama tysoniana Oliv.
Isibindi, Ganoderma sp.
Isibunusenyathi, Exomis microphylla (Thunb.) Aellen
Isicagwe, Rhynchosia totta (Thunb.) DC.
Isicakathi, Agapanthus africanus (L.) Hoffmanns., Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacq., C. sp.,
Commelina africana L., Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.) Willd., Salvia aurita L.f., S. scabra L.f.
Isicakathi sabantwana, Lasiospermum bipinnatum (Thunb.) Druce
Isichwe, Gerbera ambigua (Cass.) Sch.Bip., G. piloselloides (L.) Cass., Helichrysum pilosellum
(L.f.) Less.
98
Isicimamlilo, Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl.& Zeyh.) Walp.
Isicwe, Haplocarpha scaposa Harv., Helichrysum miconiifolium DC., H. nudifolium (L.) Less., H.
pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt
Isidikili, Gnidia capitata L.f., G. cuneata Meisn., G. sp., Hermannia geniculata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Isiduli, Brachylaena discolor DC., B. elliptica (Thunb.) DC., Chionanthus foveolatus (E.Mey.)
Stearn, Trichocladus ellipticus Eckl. & Zeyh., Tarchonanthus camphoratus L.
Isiduli sehlati, Eugenia zeyheri Harv.
Isiduli selinde, Tarchonanthus camphoratus L.
Isiduma, Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk.
Isidumo, Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk.
Isidungamsi, Phytolacca dioica L.
Isidwadwa, Leucosidea sericea Eckl. & Zeyh., Melianthus comosus Vahl
Isifa, Faurea macnaughtonii E.Phillips
Isificane, Lasiospermum bipinnatum (Thunb.) Druce
Isifikana, Andropogon sp.
Isifithi, Baphia racemosa (Hochst.) Baker
Isifuce, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl.
Isifuco, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl.
Isifufu, Peddiea africana Harv.
Isifuku, Ozoroa paniculosa (Sond.) R. & A.Fern.
Isifuta, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth.
Isifutha, Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk.
99
Isifutho, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth., Zanthoxylum capense (Thunb.) Harv.
Isifutu, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth.
Isigagisa, Acrotome inflata Benth., Leonotis leonurus (L.) R.Br., Lippia javanica (Burm.f.) Spreng.
Isigagisa samahlati, Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson
Isigceba, Strelitzia nicolai Regel & Körn.
Isigqutsi, Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt
Isigude, Strelitzia nicolai Regel & Körn.
Isigwamba, Arctotis arctotoides (L.f.) O.Hoffm.
Isihawuhawu, Stachys aethiopica L.
Isihihi, Cyathea dregei Kunze
Isihlambeza, Agapanthus sp.
Isihlati senja, Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (K.-O'Byrne) Hilu & De Wet
Isihlele, Euphorbia pugniformis Boiss., Strychnos spinosa Lam.
Isihlo esimbomvu, Capparis sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken
Isihlungu, Malephora sp.
Isihlungu sebokhwe, Teucrium trifidum Retz.
Isihlungu sedobo, Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson
Isihlungu sesisu novalo, Trachyandra affinis Kunth
Isikali, Nuxia floribunda Benth.
Isikelem, Eriospermum sp.
Isikhaba, Pycreus polystachyos (Rottb.) P.Beauv.
Isikhali, Haplocarpha scaposa Harv.
100
Isikhikhi, Salvia aurita L.f.
Isikholokatha, Sansevieria hyacinthoides (L.) Druce
Isikholokhotho, Ledebouria floribunda (Baker) Jessop, Plectranthus madagascariensis (Pers.)
Benth., Sansevieria hyacinthoides (L.) Druce
Isikhonde, Aspidoglossum heterophyllum E.Mey.
Isikolokotho, Sansevieria thyrsiflora (L.) Druce
Isikungati, Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh., Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Lam.
Isilalambethe, Commelina benghalensis L.
Isilawu, Behnia reticulata (Thunb.) Didr., Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze, Scabiosa albanensis
R.A.Dyer
Isilevu, Merxmuellera disticha (Nees) Conert
Isinama, Cyathula uncinulata (Schrad.) Schinz, Gomphrena globosa L., Harveya speciosa Bernh. ex
Krauss, Oenothera rosea L'Hér. ex Aiton, Priva cordifolia (L.f.) Druce var. abyssinica (Jaub. &
Spach) Moldenke, Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv., Thamnocalamus fruticosus P.J.Bergius
Isinama esikhulu, Cyathula cylindrica Moq., C. uncinulata (Schrad.) Schinz
Isinama esincici, Cynoglossum lanceolatum Forssk.
Isinama esincinane, Priva cordifolia (L.f.) Druce var. abyssinica (Jaub. & Spach) Moldenke
Isinama samasimini, Salsola kali L.
Isinama sebhokhwe, Achyranthes aspera L.
Isinamamnamatho, Oenothera rosea L'Hér. ex Aiton
Isindiyandiya, Bersama lucens (Hochst.) Szyszyl., B. swinnyi E.Phillips, B. tysoniana Oliv.
Isingiliti, Datura sp.
101
Isinonya, Acalypha peduncularis E.Mey. ex Meisn.
Isinqandizembe, Scolopia mundii (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Warb.
Isinqolamthi, Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze
Isinuka, Relhania genistifolia (L.) L'Hér.
Isipetshane, Schistostephium flabelliforme Less.
Isiphambatho, Canthium spinosum (Klotzsch ex Ecklon & Zeyher) Kuntze
Isiphambatho, Anastrabe integerrima E.Mey. ex Benth.
Isipheka, Duvernoia adhatodoides E.Mey. ex Nees.
Isiphepha, Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce
Isiphingo, Canthium inerme (L.f.) Kuntze, Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Isiqaji, Asclepiadaceae (family), Vernonia capensis (Houtt.) Druce
Isiqalaba, Protea lanceolata E.Mey. ex Meisn., P. sp., P. welwitschii Engl.
Isiqalabasehlati, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Isiqalana, Alberta magna E.Mey.
Isiqalati, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Isiqane, Protea sp.
Isiqhalapa, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Isiqhumiso, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth., Osmunda regalis L.
Isiqungati, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Lam.
Isiqutsu, Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt
Isiqwane, Leucospermum cuneiforme (Burm.f.) Rourke, Oldenburgia arbuscula DC., Protea sp.
Isiqwane esincinci, Protea cynaroides (L.) L.
102
Isiqwane sehlati, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Isiqwashumbe, Arctotheca calendula (L.) Levyns, Raphanus raphanistrum L., Sisymbrium burchellii
DC., S. capense Thunb.
Isiqwathumbe, Raphanus raphanistrum L.
Isirayi, Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm.
Isirudu, Miscanthus capensis (Nees) Anderss.
Isirwexa, Rubia petiolaris DC.
Isisefo, Cheilanthes hastata (L.f.) Kunze, C. quadripinnata (Forssk.) Kuhn
Isisende, Gardenia thunbergia Thunb., Loranthaceae, Viscum obscurum Thunb.
Isisini sekati, Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (K.-O'Byrne) Hilu & De Wet
Isisinisekati, Chenopodium murale L.
Isisinyisekathi, Chenopodium murale L.
Isithebe, Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Isithende, Maesa lanceolata Forssk.
Isithithibala, Ledebouria sp.
Isithithibala esimathunzi, Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
Isithungu, Cryptocarya woodii Engl.
Isitingibawuthi, Datura sp.
Isitinqiliti, Phytolacca dioica L.
Isititibala, Haemanthus sp.
Isitorhom, Cissampelos torulosa E.Mey. ex Harv., Helichrysum appendiculatum (L.f.) Less.
Isitorhom esimhlope, Ipomoea oenotheroides (L.f.) Raf. ex Hallier f., Spartium junceum L.
103
Isitorhom sehlathi, Cissampelos torulosa E.Mey. ex Harv.
Isityatyisa, Acalypha peduncularis E.Mey. ex Meisn.
Isivumba mpunzi, Tulbaghia sp.
Isivumbampunzi, Tulbaghia acutiloba Harv., T. alliacea L.f.
Isivusankunzi, Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan, C. haematocarpa (Eckl.) A.DC.
Isiwara, Schizoglossum cordifolium E.Mey.
Isixeza, Buxus natalensis (Oliv.) Hutch.
Isixhonxo, Gasteria obtusifolia (Salm-Dyck) Haw.
Isonki, Senecio inaequidens DC.
Isosi, Mentha spicata L.
Ispilingishi, Chenopodium sp.
Isundu, Cotyledon sp., Encephalartos altensteinii Lehm., Phoenix reclinata Jacq.
Isupu, Apium graveolens L.
Itali, Asparagus sp.
Itambo, Trichocladus ellipticus Eckl. & Zeyh.
Itanga, Zehneria scabra (L.f.) Sond.
Itangazana lenja, Cynanchum sp.
Itapile, Solanum tuberosum L.
Ithafa, grassland
Ithambo, Trichocladus crinitus (Thunb.) Pers.
Ithanga lomlambo, Gunnera perpensa L.
Ithangazana, Coccinia quinqueloba (Thunb.) Cogn., Cucumis africanus L.f., Gunnera perpensa L.
104
Ithangazana lethafa, Cucumis africanus L.f.
Ithembu, Dierama pendulum (L.f.) Baker, Watsonia sp.
Ithobankomo, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims
Ithunga, Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D.Penn.
Ithuvana, Zehneria scabra (L.f.) Sond.
Ithyolo, Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze, Microglossa mespilifolia (Less.) B.L.Rob., Senecio
deltoideus Less.
Itigiliti, Cotula sp.
Itile, Buddleja auriculata Benth.
Itimani, Erythroxylum emarginatum Thonn.
Itinini, Sutera sp.
Itlhaga, Chloris virgata Sw.
Itobancane, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims
Itolofiya, Opuntia sp.
Itonisi, Rumex sagittatus Thunb.
Itshamlilo, Pentanisia prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl.& Zeyh.) Walp.
Itshayelwana liyapungwa, Vernonia oligocephala (DC.) Sch.Bip. ex Walp.
Itshilisi, Capsicum annuum L.
Itshilisi yabantsundu, Stachys aethiopica L.
Itshilizi, Lobelia (generic)
Itshongwe, Pachycarpus concolor E.Mey., P. sp., Xysmalobium orbiculare (E.Mey.) D. Dietr., X.
undulatum (L.) W.T.Aiton
105
Itshongwe lehlathi, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Itshungu, Xanthium spinosum L., X. strumarium L.
Itshupu, Baphia racemosa (Hochst.) Baker
Itsolo lendumbo, Rhoicissus digitata (L.f.) Gilg & Brandt
Itsongwe, Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) W.T.Aiton
Itswelana, Bulbine capitata Poelln.
Itswele lenyoka, Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd., B. frutescens (L.) Willd., Nerine filifolia Baker
Itswele lomlambo, Tulbaghia sp.
Itswelenyoka, Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd.
Itsweletswele lasethafeni, Ornithogalum dubium Houtt.
Itunga, Solanum aculeastrum Dun.
Ityaleba, Mentha aquatica L.
Ityholo, Clematis brachiata Thunb., Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Hér., Secamone alpini Schultes
Ityibo, Dombeya tiliacea (Endl.) Planch.
Itywabotywabo, Physalis angulata L.
Itywina, Pterocelastrus rostratus Walp., P. tricuspidatus (Lam.) Sond., Pycnostachys reticulata
(E.Mey.) Benth.
Ivane, Asparagus africanus Lam., A. racemosus Willd.
Ivatali, Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek
Ivendrit, Ruta graveolens L.
Ivenetyela, Sutherlandia frutescens (L.) R.Br.
Ivetirati, Boscia oleoides (Burch. ex DC.) Toelken
106
Ivicks, Vicia sp.
Ivimbampunzi, Allium sativum L., Tulbaghia alliacea L.f.
Ivincent, Vicia sp.
Iviriga, Monanthotaxis caffra (Sond.) Verdc.
Ivumbangwe, Datura stramonium L.
Iwatile, Acacia cyclops A.Cunn. ex G.Don
Iwatlisi, Acacia mearnsii De Wild.
Iwintili, Acacia cyclops A.Cunn. ex G.Don
Ixabelo, Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Ixalanxa, Hypoxis argentea Harv. ex Baker, H. sp.
Ixhalanxa, Hypoxis hemerocallidea Fisch. & C.A.Mey., H. multiceps Buchinger ex Baker
Ixolo lamatye, Barbula crinita Schultz
Ixonya, Cyperus sp., Kniphofia sp.
Ixonye, Kniphofia drepanophylla Baker
Ixonyi, Kniphofia sp.
Iyeza elimhlope, Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) W.T.Aiton
Iyeza elimnyama, Anemone caffra Eckl. & Zeyh.
Iyeza lamadoda, Conyza sp.
Iyeza lamaqakuva, Selago corymbosa L.
Iyeza lamaqhakuva, Walafrida densiflora (Rolfe) Rolfe
Iyeza lamasi, Gerbera piloselloides (L.) Cass., Hibiscus aethiopicus L., Nidorella sp., Senecio
coronatus (Thunb.) Harv.
107
Iyeza lamehlo, Scabiosa columbaria L., Sutera laxiflora (Benth.) Kuntze, S. racemosa (Benth.)
Kuntze
Iyeza lamoya, Senecio sp.
Iyeza lasekaya, Ranunculus sp.
Iyeza lasekhaya, Senecio latifolius DC.
Iyeza ledliso, Cheilanthes viridis (Forssk.) Sw.
Iyeza lehashe, Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd., Silene burchellii Otth, Thunbergia capensis Retz.
Iyeza lehlaba, Euryops spathaceus DC., Lithospermum sp., Sonchus dregeanus DC., Taraxacum
officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Iyeza lemimoya emibi, Eriosema parviflorum E.Mey.
Iyeza lempambano, Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. abyssinica
(A.Rich.) H.Wolff
Iyeza lencukuthu, Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Iyeza lendlebe, Pelargonium zonale (L.) L' Hér., Polygonum aviculare L., P. sp.
Iyeza lenduma, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Iyeza lenkomo, Myrsine africana L.
Iyeza lentloko, Secamone alpini Schultes
Iyeza lentshulube, Acalypha peduncularis E.Mey. ex Meisn., Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex
C.A.Sm., Hibiscus trionum L.
Iyeza lesidiya, Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f.
Iyeza lesikhali, Pelargonium reniforme Curtis
Iyeza lesilonda, Rumex steudelii Hochst. ex A.Rich.
108
Iyeza lesisu, Cephalaria oblongifolia (Kuntze) Szabó, Cyanotis speciosa (L.f.) Hassk., Rhynchosia
minima (L.) DC., Senecio coronatus (Thunb.) Harv.
Iyeza lesisu segazi, Rhynchosia harveyi Eckl. & Zeyh.
Iyeza lesisu xa umfazi ekhulelwe, Berkheya setifera DC.
Iyeza lethabaH, Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Iyeza lezilonda, Phytolacca americana L., P. heptandra Retz., Thunbergia capensis Retz.
Iyeza lipulayiti, Bulbine abyssinica A.Rich.
Iyeza logezo, Athrixia heterophylla (Thunb.) Less.
Iyeza lokugabha, Cassine aethiopica Thunb.
Iyeza lokukhupha isisu, Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook.
Iyeza lokuxaxuzisa, Euclea crispa (Thunb.) Guerke
Iyeza lomgqwaliso, Agrimonia procera Wallr.
Iyeza lomkhondo, Crabbea nana Nees, Indigofera stricta L.f.
Iyeza lomoya, Chenopodium ambrosioides L., Conyza scabrida DC., C. sp., Osteospermum junceum
P.J.Bergius, O. sp., Ruta graveolens L., Senecio coronatus (Thunb.) Harv.
Iyeza lomqalo, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Iyoli, Physalis angulata L.
Iyongwe lehlathi, Indigofera declinata E.Mey.
Iyuzu, Ficus natalensis Hochst.
Izambhalo zokugqubhuza, Cyanella lutea L.f.
Izicwe, Haplocarpha sp.
Izihlwele, Behnia reticulata (Thunb.) Didr.
109
Izimba, Sorghum sp.
Izintlwa, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl., Psychotria capensis (Eckl.) Vatke
Izotho, Oxalis smithiana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Izuba, Senecio elegans L.
Lihobe, Chenopodium murale L.
Omzambeet, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels
Ubaza, Laportea peduncularis (Wedd.) Chew
Ubazi, Laportea peduncularis (Wedd.) Chew
Ubece, Cucurbitaceae
Ubende, Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn
Ubendle, Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce
Ubendlela, Plantago lanceolata L.
Ubhelabhela, Huernia pendula E.A.Bruce
Ubhobheyani, Opuntia sp.
Ubhoqo, Convolvulus sp., Ipomoea crassipes Hook., I. crispa (Thunb.) Hallier f., I. oblongata
E.Mey. ex Choisy
Ubhoqom, Convolvulus sp.
Ubhubhubhu, Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk.
Ubobo, Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston, C. pulcherrima (L.) Schwartz, Dalbergia armata
E.Mey., Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Ubokwe, Convolvulus sagitattus Thunb.
110
Ubombonemfene, Psydrax obovata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Bridson
Uboqo, Convolvulus farinosus L., C. natalensis Bernh. apud Krauss
Uboqo wabadlezana, Convolvulus farinosus L.
Uboqowabadlezana, Convolvulus sagitattus Thunb.
Uboya bemithi, Usnea sp.
Ububasa, Laportea peduncularis (Wedd.) Chew
Ububazi, Laportea peduncularis (Wedd.) Chew
Ubuchopho, Canthium ciliatum (Klotzch) Kuntze, C. kuntzeanum Bridson
Ubuhlunga, Rumex crispus L.
Ubuhlungu, Acokanthera oblongifolia (Hochst.) Codd, A. oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd, Galinsoga
parviflora Cav., Teucrium africanum Thunb., T. kraussii Codd, T. trifidum Retz.
Ubuhlungu bamalawu, Lessertia perennans (Jacq.) DC.
Ubuhlungu bebhokhwe, Teucrium trifidum Retz.
Ubuhlungu bechanti, Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt.
Ubuhlungu bedila, Clutia heterophylla Thunb.
Ubuhlungu begamba, Rorippa fluviatilis (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Thell.
Ubuhlungu begusha, Teucrium sp.
Ubuhlungu belifa, Teucrium trifidum Retz.
Ubuhlungu benamba, Acokanthera oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd, Melianthus major L., M. comosus
Vahl
Ubuhlungu benyoka, Acokanthera oblongifolia (Hochst.) Codd, A. oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd,
Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims, Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
111
Ubuhlungu benyushu, Teucrium africanum Thunb.
Ubuhlungu beramba, Conyza obscura DC., C. pinnata (L.f.) Kuntze
Ubuhlungu besigcawu, Blepharis capensis (L.f.) Pers., Crabbea nana Nees
Ubuhlungu bethafa, Teucrium trifidum Retz.
Ubuhlungu bezikhali, Thunbergia capensis Retz.
Ubuhlungu bomlambo, Blumea alata (D.Don) DC., Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacq.,
Helichrysum sp., Pulicaria scabra (Thunb.) Druce
Ubuhlungu bomThwa, Acokanthera oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd
Ubuhlungubedile, Lachnostylis hirta (L.f.) Müll.Arg.
Ubuka, Oncinotis inandensis J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans, Secamone filiformis (L.f.) J.H.Ross
Ubukhubele, Geranium canescens L'Hér.
Ubukhubelo, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk., Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don
Ubulawo, Rubia petiolaris DC., Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don
Ubulawo bamandungane, Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don
Ubulawu, Alepidea serrata Eckl. & Zeyh., Asparagus falcatus L., Asteraceae (as a family), Dianthus
thunbergii Hooper, Gerbera piloselloides (L.) Cass., Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze, Lobelia
caerulea Sims, Selaginella kraussiana (Kunze) A.Br. ex Kuhn, Silene undulata Aiton
Ubulawu bamagqira, Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn
Ubulawu obubomvu, Rubia petiolaris DC.
Ubulawu obude, Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze
Ubulawu obumhlope, Asparagus africanus Lam., Dianthus thunbergii Hooper, Silene undulata
Aiton
112
Ubulembu, Bryophyta
Ubulembu belitye, Parmelia sp.
Ubungashe, Lichtensteinia interrupta (Thunb.) Sond.
Ubungxani, Asclepiadaceae (family)
Ubushwa, Aizoon glinoides L.f., Arctotis arctotoides (L.f.) O.Hoffm., Lasiospermum bipinnatum
(Thunb.) Druce, Plumbago auriculata Lam., Withania somnifera (L.) Dun.
Ubushwa bamehlo, Clutia pulchella L.
Ubutyayi, Melianthus comosus Vahl
Ubuvimba, Withania somnifera (L.) Dun.
Ubuvumba, Withania somnifera (L.) Dun.
Ucakuse, Plectranthus sp.
Ucaphazana, Berula erecta (Hudson) Coville subsp. thunbergii (DC.) B.L.Burtt
Ucawuza, Maesa alnifolia Harv.
Ucawuzi, Maesa alnifolia Harv.
Uchantikhulu, Senecio quinquelobus (Thunb.) DC.
Uchithibhunga, Rhoicissus digitata (L.f.) Gilg & Brandt, R. tomentosa (Lam.) Wild & R.B.Drumm.,
R. tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. subsp. tridentata
Uchole, Mimusops caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC.
Ucwethekazi, Aizoon glinoides L.f., Galenia pubescens (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Druce.
Ucwethikazi, Withania somnifera (L.) Dun.
Udatyaza, Hypochoeris radicata L.
Udlambalala, Strychnos decussata (Pappe) Gilg, S. henningsii Gilg
113
Udomo, Vernonia mespilifolia Less.
Uduli, Thamnocalamus tessellatus (Nees) Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis
Udumo olubomvu, Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Udunyana, Vernonia mespilifolia Less.
Udywangudywangu, Portulaca oleracea L.
Ufokwe, Coccinia quinqueloba (Thunb.) Cogn.
Ugasgom, Opuntia sp.
Ugazina, Opuntia sp.
Ugazini obomva, Roella glomerata A.DC.
Ugcadolo, Bidens bipinnata L., B. pilosa L.
Ugobeleweni, Clivia sp.
Ugoboloweni, Hypoxis sp.
Ugontsana, Scilla sp.
Ugqumgqum, Physalis sp.
Ugqwangugqangu, Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Ugqwangxe, Olea capensis L. subsp. capensis
Ugqwanxa oluncinci, Olea capensis L. subsp. macrocarpa (C.H.Wright) I.Verd.
Ugqwanxe, Olea capensis L. subsp. macrocarpa (C.H.Wright) I.Verd.
Ugudlamfene, Rinorea angustifolia (Thouars) Baill.
Uguwe, Crassula spathulata Thunb.
Uhlalane, Hypoestes sp.
Uhlambalala, Strychnos henningsii Gilg
114
Uhlokhulu, Grewia lasiocarpa E.Mey. ex Harv.
Uhlolo, Grewia occidentalis L., G. sp.
Uhlolo olukhulu, Grewia lasiocarpa E.Mey. ex Harv.
Uhlolo oluncinci, Grewia occidentalis L.
Uhlololwana, Hypoestes aristata (Vahl) Soland. ex Roem. & Schult.
Uhlolwane, Hypoestes aristata (Vahl) Soland. ex Roem. & Schult.
Uhlotshane, Commelina benghalensis L.
Uhlubi, Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce
Uhlunguhlungu, Vernonia mespilifolia Less., V. sp.
Ujejane, Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacq.
Ujikenxaniwe, Amaranthus hybridus L., A. sp., A. thunbergii Moq.
Ujiyane, Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacq.
Ujodo, Cucurbitaceae
Ujongila, Malva verticillata L.
Ujongilanga, Malva verticillata L.
Ukakayi, Acrotome inflata Benth.
Ukakhayi, Asclepias fruticosa L.
Ukalimela, Zehneria scabra (L.f.) Sond.
Ukhakhayo, Leucas sp.
Ukhovothi, Cassinopsis ilicifolia (Hochst.) Kuntze
Ukrakrayo, Leucas martinicensis (Jacq.) R.Br.
Ukronxina, Moraea polystachya (Thunb.) Ker Gawl.
115
Ukudliwa ngumlambo, Matricaria nigellifolia DC.
Ukukhubela, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Ukukhukhumeza, Strophanthus gerrardii Stapf
Ukumbuqwekwe, Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze
Ukusibitsa, Lepidium bonariense L.
Ukutya kwentaka, Phytolacca americana L., P. heptandra Retz.
Ukutya kwemfene, Rinorea angustifolia (Thouars) Baill.
Ukutyakwebentaka, Phytolacca heptandra Retz.
Ukutyakwentlaka, Fagopyrum esculentum Moench
Ukuxeka, Buxus natalensis (Oliv.) Hutch.
Ulabateka, Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk.
Uladolo, Bidens pilosa L.
Ulandile, Combretum kraussii Hochst.
Ulapesi, Polygala myrtifolia L.
Ulatile, Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk., Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér., Rhoicissus tridentata
(L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. subsp. cuneifolia (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Urton
Ulonwabo, Commiphora woodii Engl.
Ulopesi, Polygala myrtifolia L.
Uluhlaza, Cassinopsis tinifolia Harv.
Ulunyenye, Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér.
Uluvethe, Clerodendrum glabrum E.Mey.
Uluza, Cynanchum obtusifolium L.f., Ficus bizanae Hutch. & Burtt Davy, F. natalensis Hochst., F.
116
sur Forssk., Obetia tenax (N.E.Br.) Friis, Peddiea africana Harv.
Ulwamfithi, Chrysanthemoides monilifera (L.) Norl.
Ulwapesi, Euryops sp., E. spathaceus DC.
Ulwatile, Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk.
Umabalabala, Polygala myrtifolia L.
Umabophe, Acridocarpus natalitius Juss., Boscia oleoides (Burch. ex DC.) Toelken, Ipomoea sp.,
Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umadebeza, Viola sp.
Umadliwa kuhlinzwa, Cucurbitaceae
Umadolwana, Chloris virgata Sw., Commelina erecta L., Cyanotis speciosa (L.f.) Hassk., Digitaria
sanguinalis (L.) Scop., Pennisetum clandestinum Chiov.
Umadotyeni, Sutera sp.
Umagangeni, Eucomis sp.
Umagaqana, Bowiea volubilis Harv. ex Hook.f., Scilla nervosa (Burch.) Jessop
Umagcengenene, Maytenus heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson
Umagengenene, Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Umagoswana, Cyanotis speciosa (L.f.) Hassk.
Umagwaqane, Croton sylvaticus Hochst.
Umajikanelanga, Malva parviflora L.
Umakhunkula, Thymelaceae (Family)
Umakope, Melolobium candicans (E.Mey.) Eckl. & Zeyh.
Umakutula, Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f.
117
Umalala, Bulbine narcissifolia Salm-Dyck
Umambomba, Amaranthus hybridus L.
Umambumbu, Amaranthus hybridus L., A. thunbergii Moq.
Umamfobe, Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér.
Umamtola, Diclis reptans Benth.
Umamtolo, Hypochoeris radicata L.
Umanaye, Ekebergia capensis Sparrm.
Umangalisa, Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Umanxasana, Crabbea hirsuta Harv.
Umanzambomvu, Bulbine alooides (L.) Willd.
Umanzamnyama, Acalypha sp.
Umanzani, Syzygium gerrardii (Harv. ex Hook.f.) Burtt Davy
Umaphipha, Schotia latifolia Jacq., Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Umaqana, Bowiea volubilis Harv. ex Hook.f.
Umarhobobo, Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Umasendenja, Cryptocarya woodii Engl.
Umaseti, Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Umasibele, Deinbollia oblongifolia (E.Mey. ex Arn.) Radlk.
Umasikeyi, Hieracium sp.
Umasixabane, Scilla sp.
Umatapile, Behnia reticulata (Thunb.) Didr., Zantedeschia albomaculata (Hook.) Baill. subsp.
albomaculata, Z. sp.
118
Umathamnandi, Kiggelaria africana L., Vernonia mespilifolia Less.
Umathola, Tarchonanthus camphoratus L.
Umathuma, Haemanthus albiflos Jacq., Solanum sp.
Umathunga, Asparagus africanus Lam., Haemanthus albiflos Jacq., H. sp.
Umatshinintshina, Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umavumbuka, Ganoderma sp., Sarcophyte sanguinea Sparrm.
Umaweni, Haemanthus sp.
Umayibuye, Osteospermum calendulaceum L.f.
Umayisake, Cissampelos capensis L.f., C. torulosa E.Mey. ex Harv.
Umazolwane intlwathi, Lichtensteinia sp.
Umbaba, Calodendrum capense (L.f.) Thunb.
Umbabazane, Urtica dioica L., U. sp., U. urens L.
Umbandi, Garcinia gerrardii Harv. ex Sim, Memecylon bachmannii Engl.
Umbandlala, Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. abyssinica (A.Rich.)
H.Wolff
Umbangabanga, Deinbollia oblongifolia (E.Mey. ex Arn.) Radlk., Solanum mauritianum Scop.
Umbangalala, Eriosema squarrosum (Thunb.) Walp.
Umbangandlala, Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. arborescens
Umbangandlela, Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. arborescens
Umbangaza, Diospyros sp., Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. abyssinica
(A.Rich.) H.Wolff
Umbangeza, Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. abyssinica (A.Rich.)
119
H.Wolff
Umbatha, Calodendrum capense (L.f.) Thunb.
Umbelebele, Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R.Br.
Umbelwane, Eugenia zeyheri Harv.
Umbenele, Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R.Br.
Umbengele, Macaranga capensis (Baill.) Benth. ex Sim, Sapium ellipticum (Krauss) Pax, Trema
orientalis (L.) Blume
Umbethe, Calpurnia aurea (Aiton) Benth. subsp. sylvatica (Burch.) Brummitt, C. glabrata
Brummitt, C. sp., Commelina africana L., Cymbopogon plurinodis (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy
Umbethe wethafa, Schkuhria pinnata (Lam.) Cabrera
Umbethu, Clutia sp.
Umbezo, Andrachne ovalis (Sond.) Müll.Arg., Clutia sp.
Umbhenya, Salix capensis Thunb.
Umbheso, Clutia pulchella L.
Umbhovu, Lycium sp.
Umbikicane, Chenopodium ambrosioides L., C. murale L.
Umbinda, Garcinia gerrardii Harv. ex Sim
Umbindi, Oxyanthus speciosus DC. subsp. gerrardii (Sond.) Bridson
Umbinza, Halleria lucida L.
Umbiza, Thesium sp.
Umbomvane, Cassine aethiopica Thunb., C. peragua L. subsp. peragua, Elaeodendron croceum
(Thunb.) DC., Olinia radiata J. Hofmeyr & E.Phillips
120
Umbona wemfene, Zantedeschia albomaculata (Hook.) Baill. subsp. albomaculata, Z. aethiopica
(L.) Spreng.
Umbone, Zea mays L.
Umbongisa, Diospyros austro-africana De Winter, D. dichrophylla (Gand.) De Winter, D. lycioides
Desf., D. pallens (Thunb.) F. White, D. simii (Kuntze) De Winter, D. whyteana (Hiern) F. White
Umbongolo, Sapium ellipticum (Krauss) Pax
Umbotshane, Ehretia rigida (Thunb.) Druce
Umbotshani, Ehretia rigida (Thunb.) Druce
Umbovini, Myrsine africana L.
Umbovu, Cassine aethiopica Thunb., Hermannia coccocarpa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze, Lycium
ferocissimum Miers
Umbuhlungu, Peucedanum sp.
Umbulunyate, Osyris lanceolata Hochst. & Steud.
Umbulunyathi, Colpoon compressum P.J.Bergius
Umbumbu, Clutia pulchella L.
Umbumbu omncinci, Clutia heterophylla Thunb.
Umbumbulu, Vitellariopsis marginata (N.E.Br.) Aubrév.
Umbuyabatwa, Chenopodium sp.
Umcacabane, Premna mooiensis (H. Pearson) G.Piep.
Umcandathambo, Allophyllus decipiens (Sond.) Radlk.
Umchakuva, Ricinus communis L.
Umchane, Rhus lucida L.
121
Umcheya, Podocarpus latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umconci, Schotia afra (L.) Thunb.
Umdakana, Apodytes dimidiata E.Mey. ex Arn., Canthium ciliatum (Klotzch) Kuntze
Umdakane, Apodytes dimidiata E.Mey. ex Arn.
Umdambiso, Senecio speciosus Willd.
Umdenze, Senecio deltoideus Less.
Umdiliya, Vitis vinifera L.
Umdiza wethafa, Sida dregei Burtt Davy
Umdlavuza, Lauridia tetragonia (L.f.) R.H.Archer
Umdlebe, Chionanthus foveolatus (E.Mey.) Stearn, Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm.
Umdlesa, Pavetta lanceolata Eckl., Tricalysia lanceolata (Sond.) Burtt Davy
Umdloli, Calpurnia aurea (Aiton) Benth. subsp. sylvatica (Burch.) Brummitt
Umdoni, Syzygium cordatum Hochst.
Umdono, Commiphora mossambicensis (Oliv.) Engl.
Umdubi, Combretum sp.
Umdubo, Combretum erythrophyllum (Burch.) Sond.
Umdubu, Combretum caffrum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze, C. erythrophyllum (Burch.) Sond.
Umdubu wehlathi, Combretum kraussii Hochst.
Umduduma, Phytolacca dodecandra L'Hér.
Umduma, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umdumizulu ibangana, Asparagus africanus Lam.
Umemezi, Calodendrum capense (L.f.) Thunb., Cassipourea flanaganii (Schinz) Alston., Rapanea
122
melanophloeos (L.) Mez
Umfanathenkqi, Chenopodium sp.
Umfanoqinile, Chenopodium murale L.
Umfanothenkqi, Aizoon glinoides L.f.
Umfanujacile, Argyrolobium sp.
Umfanuthenkqi, Chenopodium murale L.
Umfanuthinqi, Galenia secunda (L.f.) Sond.
Umfayenkomo, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umfayisele wehlathi, Portulacaria afra Jacq.
Umfayisele yasehlatini, Kalanchoe rotundifolia (Haw.) Haw.
Umfazi onengxolo, Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk.
Umfazi unengxolo, Conyza scabrida DC.
Umfazi, Streptocarpus rexii (Hook.) Lindl.
Umfeze, Croton sylvaticus Hochst.
Umfincafincane, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims, Leonotis leonurus (L.) R.Br., L. ocymifolia
(Burm.f.) Iwarsson, Leucas martinicensis (Jacq.) R.Br.
Umfincafincane wehlathi, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims
Umfincane, Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson
Umfincane wehlati, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims
Umfingo ubuhlungu benyoka, Raphionacme sp.
Umfingwani, umncuma, Stangeria eriopus (Kunze) Baill.
Umfiyo, Clutia pulchella L.
123
Umfofofo, Schotia brachypetala Sond.
Umfuto, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth.
Umgalagala, Buxus macowanii Oliv., B. natalensis (Oliv.) Hutch.
Umgana, Chamaecrista capensis (Thunb.) E.Mey.
Umgcebha, Rhoicissus digitata (L.f.) Gilg & Brandt, R. sp.
Umgcunube, Rubus rigidus Sm., Salix capensis Thunb
Umgeya, Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb., P. latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umgezisa, Cussonia spicata Thunb., Schefflera umbellifera (Sond.) Baill.
Umgilane, Pseudognaphalium luteo-album (L.) Hilliard & Burtt
Umglindi, Noltea africana (L.) Reichb.f.
Umgobeleweni, Agapanthus praecox Willd.
Umgobogobo, Plectranthus barbatus Andr.
Umgogoni, Aristida junciformis Trin. & Rupr.
Umgonge, Schotia afra (L.) Thunb.
Umgonogono, Psychotria capensis (Eckl.) Vatke
Umgqalagquzu, Allophyllus natalensis (Sond.) De Winter
Umgqamagqama, Boscia oleoides (Burch. ex DC.) Toelken
Umgqeba, Brachylaena ilicifolia (Lam.) E.Phillips & Schweick.
Umgqomagqoma, Nicotiana glauca Graham
Umgqomogqomo, Boscia albitrunca (Burch.) Gilg & Benedict
Umgqukunqa, Olea woodiana Knobl.
Umgqukunqa uzintlu, Ozoroa sp.
124
Umgube, Rothmannia globosa (Hochst.) Keay
Umgugunga, Diospyros whyteana (Hiern) F. White
Umgulugula, Strychnos madagascariensis Poir.
Umgumabela, Rhus discolor E.Mey. ex Sond.
Umgupa, Rothmannia globosa (Hochst.) Keay
Umguza, Encephalartos altensteinii Lehm., E. villosus Lehm.
Umguzane, Hibiscus trionum L.
Umguzani, Encephalartos sp.
Umgwali, Euclea crispa (Thunb.) Guerke, E. lancea Thunb., E. natalensis A.DC., E. undulata
Thunb.
Umgwane, Erythrina latissima E.Mey.
Umgwaqane, Croton sylvaticus Hochst.
Umgwari, Euclea crispa (Thunb.) Guerke, E. undulata Thunb.
Umgwashu, Gerbera piloselloides (L.) Cass.
Umgwebeleweni, Agapanthus comptonii Leighton, A. campanulatus Leighton, A. sp.
Umgwele, Cliffortia strobilifera Murray
Umgwenye, Ekebergia capensis Sparrm., Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex Krauss
Umgwenye wezinja, Ekebergia capensis Sparrm.
Umgwenyehlangula, Schrebera alata (Hochst.) Welw.
Umgwenyezinja, Ficus natalensis Hochst.
Umgwenyobomvu, Ekebergia capensis Sparrm., Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. ex Krauss
Umgwigwi, Sporobolus pyramidalis P.Beauv.
125
Umgxam, Schotia afra (L.) Thunb., S. latifolia Jacq.
Umgxama, Schotia latifolia Jacq.
Umgxina, Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm.
Umgxobhozo, wetland
Umgxube, Cassine aethiopica Thunb., Coddia rudis (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Verdc.
Umhlaba, Alepidea pilifera Weim., Aloe ferox Mill., A. sp.
Umhlabangubo, Bidens pilosa L., Buddleja dysophylla (Benth.) Radlk.
Umhlabelo, Talinum sp.
Umhlabelo puntsu, Talinum sp.
Umhlabelo ncolo, Talinum sp.
Umhlagela, Drypetes arguta (Müll.Arg.) Hutch.
Umhlahlapethu, Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Umhlakothi, Rhus laevigata L., R. rehmanniana Engl.
Umhlakothi omkhulu, Rhus chirindensis Baker f.
Umhlakuva, Ricinus communis L.
Umhlalamakwaba, Bridelia micrantha (Hochst.) Baill.
Umhlamalala, Strychnos decussata (Pappe) Gilg
Umhlamba amasi, Rauvolfia caffra Sond.
Umhlambamase, Rauvolfia caffra Sond.
Umhlambamasi, Tabernaemontana ventricosa Hochst. ex A.DC.
Umhlandela, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umhlandothi, Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.Wight
126
Umhlangela, Drypetes arguta (Müll.Arg.) Hutch.
Umhlanghoti, Rhus rehmanniana Engl.
Umhlangothi, Rhus laevigata L.
Umhlangwe, Maytenus heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson, M. nemorosa (Eckl. & Zeyh.)
Marais
Umhlavuthwa, Datura stramonium L., Ricinus communis L.
Umhlawuvuthwa, Ricinus communis L.
Umdlebe, Olea capensis L. subsp. capensis, O. capensis L. subsp. macrocarpa (C.H.Wright) I.Verd.
Umhleli, Ehretia rigida (Thunb.) Druce
Umhleza, Pavetta lanceolata Eckl.
Umhlinzinyati, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umhlokotshane, Rhus crenata Thunb.
Umhlolo, Grewia lasiocarpa E.Mey. ex Harv.
Umhlolowane, Peristrophe cernua Nees
Umhlonitshwa, Indigastrum fastigiatum (E.Mey.) Schrire, Psoralea pinnata L.
Umhlontlo, Euphorbia sp.
Umhlontlo, Euphorbia tetragona Haw., E. tirucalli L., E. triangularis Desf.
Umhlonyana, Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd., Marrubium vulgare L., Rumex acetosella L.
Umhlonyane, Cotula anthemoides L., Polygala sp., Schistostephium hippiifolium (DC.) Hutch.
Umhlonyane omhlophe, Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd.
Umhlonyane omncinane, Matricaria nigellifolia DC.
Umhlonyane omnyama, Schistostephium crataegifolium (DC.) Fenzl ex Harv., S. flabelliforme Less.
127
Umhlonyane wamalawu, Marrubium vulgare L., Matricaria nigellifolia DC., Schistostephium
flabelliforme Less.
Umhlonyane wetafa, Sutera aurantiaca (Burch.) Hiern
Umhlonyane wethafa, Sutera sp.
Umhlonyane womlambo, Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd., Matricaria nigellifolia DC.
Umhlope, Mimusops caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC.
Umhluma, Rhizophora mucronata Lam.
Umhlungulu, Ocotea bullata (Burch.) Baill.
Umhlunguthi, Commiphora woodii Engl., C. harveyi (Engl.) Engl., C. sp.
Umhlwazi, Catha edulis (Vahl) Forssk. ex Endl.
Umilolo, Hibiscus tiliaceus L.
Umindi, Mondia whitei (Hook.f.) Skeels
Umini, Berchemia zeyheri (Sond.) Grubov
Umintsane, Erythrina humeana Spreng.
Umjela, Rauvolfia caffra Sond.
Umjelo, Rauvolfia caffra Sond.
Umjinqa, Aloe tenuior Haw.
Umjome wehlati, Syzygium gerrardii (Harv. ex Hook.f.) Burtt Davy
Umjomi bomva, Syzygium gerrardii (Harv. ex Hook.f.) Burtt Davy
Umkakase, Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkman
Umkakuva, Ricinus communis L.
Umkancaza, Gardenia thunbergia Thunb.
128
Umkangana, Gardenia thunbergia Thunb.
Umkangazi, Gardenia thunbergia Thunb.
Umkaza, Euclea natalensis A.DC., E. schimperi (A.DC.) Dandy
Umkhaba, Podocarpus latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umkhamelo, Chenopodium sp.
Umkhangele, Strychnos decussata (Pappe) Gilg
Umkhanzi, Haplocarpha scaposa Harv., Schoenoplectus littoralis (Schrad.) Palla, Typha
domingensis Pers., T. capensis (Rohrb.) N.E.Br.
Umkhaphalanga, Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Umkhaza, Diospyros whyteana (Hiern) F. White
Umkhiwane, Ficus ingens (Miq.) Miq., F. sur Forssk.
Umkhoba, Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb., P. latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umkhobeza, Nuxia congesta R.Br. ex Fresen.
Umkhokhokho, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umkholeya, Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umkhomokhomo, Dryopteris athamantica (Kuntze) Kuntze
Umkhondo, Agapanthus praecox Willd., A. sp., Clutia pulchella L., Cyrtanthus obliquus (L.f.) Aiton
Umkhothane, Hypochoeris radicata L.
Umkhuhlu, Trichilia dregeana Sond., T. emetica Vahl
Umkhwenkwe, Pittosporum viridiflorum Sims
Umkhwinti, Clutia pulchella L.
Umkisiso, Schefflera umbellifera (Sond.) Baill.
129
Umkiwane, Drypetes natalensis (Harv.) Hutch.
Umkloka, Erythrina lysistemon Hutch.
Umkoboti, Chaetachme aristata Planch.
Umkombota, Chaetachme aristata Planch.
Umkomiso, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl.
Umkovoti, Chaetachme aristata Planch.
Umkrakrane, Aloe tenuior Haw.
Umkulu, Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek
Umkumbati, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl.
Umkumiso, Pelargonium reniforme Curtis
Umkunye, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels, M. sutherlandii Harv., Olinia ventosa (L.) Cufod.
Umkupati, Protorhus longifolia (Bernh.) Engl.
Umkuwane, Erythrina latissima E.Mey.
Umkwane, Ficus sur Forssk.
Umkwinde, Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce
Umkwinti, Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce, G. pectinata (Thunb.) Spreng.
Umlahleni, Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm.
Umlahleni selefile, Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm., Ekebergia capensis Sparrm.
Umlanjeni, Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umledina, Ledebouria sp.
Umleya, Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umlindi, Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér.
130
Umlolwa, Hibiscus tiliaceus L.
Umlongo, Rawsonia lucida Harv. & Sond.
Umlonhtlo, Euphorbia grandidens Haw.
Umlovulovu, Cordia caffra Sond.
Umlunge, Dicoma zeyheri Sond.
Umlungumabele, Adenopodia spicata (E.Mey.) C.Presl, Zanthoxylum capense (Thunb.) Harv., Z.
davyi (I.Verd.) P.G.Waterman
Umluvuluvu, Cordia caffra Sond., Kiggelaria africana L.
Ummuncwane, Oxalis corniculata L., O. purpurata Jacq.
Umnake, Striga elegans Benth.
Umnambane, Adiantaceae (family)
Umnana, Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Umnanja, Phytolacca octandra L.
Umncele, Hyparrhenia dregeana (Nees) Stapf, H. sp.
Umnculuba, Salix mucronata Thunb.
Umncwane, Oxalis sp., Rumex lanceolatus Thunb.
Umnebelele, Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.Wight, Heywoodia lucens Sim
Umnewana, Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Hér.
Umnga, Acacia karroo Hayne
Umngamanzi, Acacia caffra (Thunb.) Willd.
Umngampunzi, Acacia karroo Hayne, A. robusta Burch.
Umngana, Chamaecrista mimosoides (L.) Greene
131
Umngcele, Hyparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf
Umngcondo, Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umngcumube, Salix mucronata Thunb.
Umngcunube, Salix babylonica L., S. capensis Thunb, S. mucronata Thunb., Schinus molle L.
Umngqangqa, Ficus natalensis Hochst., Pleurostylia capensis (Turcz.) Loes.
Umngqege, Ficus natalensis Hochst.
Umngqi, Maytenus peduncularis (Sond.) Loes.
Umngqunquti, Strychnos mitis S.Moore
Umngumaswile, Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don
Umnguni, Scolopia mundii (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Warb.
Umngwavu, Encephalartos sp.
Umngxam, Ficus sp.
Umnikandiba, Zanthoxylum capense (Thunb.) Harv.
Umninawa, Salvia sp.
Umnofunofu, Cordia caffra Sond.
Umnono, Strychnos henningsii Gilg
Umnonono, Celtis africana Burm.f., Strychnos henningsii Gilg, S. spinosa Lam., Xymalos
monospora (Harv.) Baill. ex Warb.
Umnovunovu, Cordia caffra Sond., Kiggelaria africana L.
Umnqabane, Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb.
Umnqabaza, Grewia occidentalis L., G. robusta Burch.
Umnqanga, Pleurostylia capensis (Turcz.) Loes.
132
Umnqanqa, Scolopia mundii (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Warb.
Umnqathe, Xysmalobium orbiculare (E.Mey.) D. Dietr.
Umnqayi, Cassine aethiopica Thunb., Maytenus peduncularis (Sond.) Loes.
Umnqayi masende, Rawsonia lucida Harv. & Sond.
Umnqayi weputi, Rawsonia lucida Harv. & Sond.
Umnqayimasende, Cryptocarya woodii Engl.
Umnqayinqayi, Maytenus peduncularis (Sond.) Loes.
Umnqaza, Grewia occidentalis L.
Umnquma, Cryptocarya woodii Engl., Euclea crispa (Thunb.) Guerke, Olea europaea L. subsp.
africana (Mill.) P.S.Green
Umnquma isiwili, Olea capensis L. subsp. capensis
Umnqumaswile, Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don
Umnqumaswili, Olea capensis L. subsp. capensis
Umnqundu wenyathi, Exomis microphylla (Thunb.) Aellen
Umnqwane, Erythrina latissima E.Mey., Protea sp.
Umntla, northern aspect
Umntunzi, Mimusops caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC., M. obovata Sond.
Umntunzi wehlathi, Mimusops obovata Sond.
Umnukambiba, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth., Hippobromus pauciflorus (L.f.) Radlk.
Umnukambile, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth.
Umnukane, Ocotea bullata (Burch.) Baill.
Umnumbithi, Ocotea bullata (Burch.) Baill.
133
Umnunge, Gladiolus sp.
Umnungumabele, Rhus discolor E.Mey. ex Sond., Zanthoxylum davyi (I.Verd.) P.G.Waterman
Umnungwamabele, Zanthoxylum capense (Thunb.) Harv.
Umnweba, Mimusops caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC., Sideroxylon inerme L.
Umnwele, Cliffortia sp., C. strobilifera Murray, Passerina sp., Sutherlandia frutescens (L.) R.Br.
Umnxeba, Mikania natalensis DC., Rhoicissus rhomboidea (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Planch., R. tridentata
(L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. subsp. cuneifolia (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Urton, R. tridentata (L.f.) Wild &
R.B.Drumm. subsp. tridentata
Umnyamanzi, Acacia caffra (Thunb.) Willd.
Umnyamati, Ekebergia capensis Sparrm.
Umnyana, Chamaecrista mimosoides (L.) Greene
Umnyanja, Phytolacca heptandra Retz.
Umnyenye, Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér.
Umnyushulube, Canthium (generic), C. ciliatum (Klotzch) Kuntze, C. inerme (L.f.) Kuntze
Umofunofu, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umoto, Clutia heterophylla Thunb.
Umpafa, Ptaeroxylon obliquum (Thunb.) Radlk.
Umpahla, Brachylaena discolor DC.
Umpanzi, Olinia radiata J. Hofmeyr & E.Phillips, O. ventosa (L.) Cufod.
Umpapane, Trachyandra revoluta (L.) Kunth
Umpatha, Brachylaena discolor DC.
Umphafa, Melia azedarach L., Ziziphus mucronata Willd.
134
Umphanga, Encephalartos sp., E. villosus Lehm
Umphazite, Margaritaria discoidea (Baill.) Webster
Umphemba, Ozoroa mucronata (Bernh. ex Krauss) R. & A.Fern.
Umphompho, Eucomis comosa (Houtt.) Wehrh.
Umphompho wezinja, Scadoxus puniceus (L.) Friis & Nordal
Umphunzisa, Boscia oleoides (Burch. ex DC.) Toelken, Maerua racemulosa (A.DC.) Gilg &
Benedict
Umphunzito, Margaritaria discoidea (Baill.) Webster
Umpitshi wehlati, Rawsonia lucida Harv. & Sond.
Umpofu, Agapanthus praecox Willd.
Umponyane, Pavetta lanceolata Eckl.
Umpoqoza, Rabdosiella calycina (Benth.) Codd
Umpungempu, Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Umpunzisa, Maerua cafra (DC.) Pax
Umpunziso, Maerua cafra (DC.) Pax, M. racemulosa (A.DC.) Gilg & Benedict
Umqagula, Capparis sepiaria L. var. citrifolia (Lam.) Toelken
Umqalothi, Strychnos henningsii Gilg
Umqangazani, Clerodendrum glabrum E.Mey.
Umqaphula, Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Umqapuna, Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Umqaqoba, Maytenus heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson, Putterlickia pyracantha (L.)
Szyszyl., Schotia afra (L.) Thunb., Scolopia zeyheri (Nees) Harv.
135
Umqcwimbe, Salix mucronata Thunb.
Umqele, Dicoma zeyheri Sond.
Umqhaphu, Asclepias gibba (E.Mey.) Schltr., Scaevola plumieri (L.) Vahl
Umqokolo, Dalbergia armata E.Mey., Dovyalis caffra (Hook.f. & Harv.) Hook.f., D. lucida Sim, D.
rhamnoides (Burch. ex DC.) Harv., D. rotundifolia (Thunb.) Thunb. & Harv., D. zeyheri (Sond.)
Warb., Scolopia zeyheri (Nees) Harv.
Umqokwane, Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Umqonci, Schotia afra (L.) Thunb.
Umqongci, Trichocladus ellipticus Eckl. & Zeyh.
Umqumaswele, Chionanthus foveolatus (E.Mey.) Stearn
Umqungu, Cymbopogon excavatus (Hochst.) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, C. marginatus (Steud.) Stapf ex
Burtt Davy, C. validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy
Umqunye, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels
Umquqoba, Schotia afra (L.) Thunb., S. zeyheri (Nees) Harv.
Umqwabaqwaba, Pelargonium sp.
Umqwaqu, Clerodendrum glabrum E.Mey.
Umqwaqwanam, Clerodendrum glabrum E.Mey.
Umqwashu, Sideroxylon inerme L.
Umqwashube, Cunonia capensis L.
Umrateni omhlophe, Allium sp.
Umredeni omhlophe, Ledebouria cooperi (Hook.f.) Jessop, L. undulata (Jacq.) Jessop,
Ornithogalum conicum Jacq., O. longibracteatum Jacq., O. tenuifolium F.Delaroche, O. thyrsoides
136
Jacq.
Umrhwaxube, Cunonia capensis L.
Umrithi, Themeda triandra Forssk.
Umsa, Gerbera piloselloides (L.) Cass.
Umsalinge, Melia azedarach L.
Umsalingwe, Melia azedarach L.
Umsange, Cussonia spicata Thunb.
Umsangela, Pelargonium sidoides DC.
Umsangelo, Hibiscus malacospermus (Turcz.) E.Mey. ex Harv.
Umsantsana, Anthospermum aethiopicum L.
Umsenge, Cussonia paniculata Eckl. & Zeyh., C. spicata Thunb., Schefflera umbellifera (Sond.)
Baill.
Umsengilazane, Sporobolus pyramidalis P.Beauv.
Umserinyeni, Melia azedarach L.
Umshala wesandla, Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (K.-O'Byrne) Hilu & De Wet
Umshwaqa, Scolopia mundii (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Warb.
Umsila wengwe, Gnidia capitata L.f., G. sp.
Umsilingi, Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach
Umsimbithi, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels
Umsimbiti, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels
Umsinde, Themeda triandra Forssk.
Umsingilizane, Sporobolus pyramidalis P.Beauv.
137
Umsingizane, Sporobolus africanus (Poir.) Robyns & Tournay
Umsingozane, Tecla natalensis (Sond.) Engl.
Umsintsi, Erythrina caffra Thunb., E. humeana Spreng., E. latissima E.Mey., E. lysistemon Hutch.,
E. sp.
Umsiphane, Calpurnia sp., Clutia pulchella L.
Umsitshana, Calodendrum capense (L.f.) Thunb.
Umsobo, Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn., Solanum burbankii Bitter, S. chenopodioides Lam.,
S. nigrum L., S. retroflexum Dun.
Umsobo wamanixwa, Solanum nigrum L.
Umsobo wegusha, Crabbea hirsuta Harv., C. nana Nees
Umsobo wehlathi, Solanum nigrum L., Vernonia mespilifolia Less.
Umsobo wezinja, Solanum burbankii Bitter, S. chenopodioides Lam., S. nigrum L., S. sp.
Umsobosobo, Phytolacca americana L., Solanum nigrum L., S. retroflexum Dun.
Umsola, Euryops munitus (L.f.) B. Nord., Gomphostigma virgatum (L.f.) Baill.
Umsolo, Anagallis arvensis L., Centella coriacea Nannfd., Chaetacanthus setiger (Pers.) Lindl.,
Clutia heterophylla Thunb., Falckia repens L.f., Matricaria nigellifolia DC., Sebaea sp.
Umsolo omkulu, Samolus valerandi L.
Umsolo uwukhubele umlambo, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Umsolo webele, Walafrida geniculata (L.f.) Rolfe
Umsolo wetafa, Hermannia flammea Jacq.
Umsolo womlambo, Matricaria nigellifolia DC., Samolus valerandi L.
Umsombutyu, Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims
138
Umsondezo, Scutia myrtina (Burm.f.) Kurz
Umsongelo, Pelargonium reniforme Curtis, P. sidoides DC., P. sp., P. zonale (L.) L' Hér.
Umsonti, Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb., P. henkelii Stapf ex Dallim. & Jacks., P.
latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb.
Umsu, Syzygium cordatum Hochst.
Umsugusu, Rothmannia globosa (Hochst.) Keay
Umsulusulu, Euphorbia (generic)
Umswi, Salix capensis Thunb., S. mucronata Thunb., Syzygium cordatum Hochst.
Umtala, Miscanthus capensis (Nees) Anderss.
Umtane, Dioscorea cotinifolia Kunth
Umtekwane, Leucas sp.
Umtelele, Ochna arborea Burch. ex DC.
Umtenatene, Diospyros whyteana (Hiern) F. White
Umtenenenda, Cola natalensis Oliv.
Umtetebu, Cyrtanthus contractus N.E.Br., Pelargonium alchemilloides (L.) L'Hér.
Umthafathafa, Parmelia sp., Usnea species and coriaceous lichens
Umthathi, Ptaeroxylon obliquum (Thunb.) Radlk.
Umthentsema, Ochna arborea Burch. ex DC., Salix capensis Thunb
Umthi, Eriosema kraussiana Meisn.
Umthi kamaqo, Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umthi kamlanjeni, Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umthi kanomyayi, Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd.
139
Umthi omnandi, Scabiosa sp.
Umthi wamadoda, Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umthi wamahilihili, Senecio macrocephalus DC.
Umthi wamakhosi, Schotia latifolia Jacq.
Umthi wamaqhakuva, Anthospermum aethiopicum L.
Umthi wechanti, Helichrysum calocephalum Klatt
Umthi wekhokhonathi ioyili, Aloysia triphylla (L'Hér.) Britton
Umthi wemibane, Plumbago auriculata Lam.
Umthi wenduma, Hibiscus pedunculatus L.f.
Umthi wengqele, Streptocarpus rexii (Hook.) Lindl.
Umthi wentaka, Crotalaria agatiflora Schweinf.
Umthi wetyiphu, Helichrysum miconiifolium DC.
Umthi wezulu, Vernonia natalensis Sch.Bip. ex Walp.
Umthi wochwane, Scabiosa africana L.
Umthimbiti, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels
Umthole, Acacia caffra (Thunb.) Willd.
Umthombe, Ficus natalensis Hochst.
Umthombothi, Acalypha glabrata Thunb., Spirostachys africana Sond.
Umthongothi, Hyperacanthus amoenus (Sims) Bridson
Umthothe, Ptaeroxylon obliquum (Thunb.) Radlk.
Umthuma, Solanum aculeastrum Dun., Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq., S. capense L., S. coccineum
Jacq., S. incanum L., S. pseudocapsicum L., S. rigescens Jacq., S. sp., S. tomentosum L.
140
Umthuma omkulu, Solanum aculeastrum Dun.
Umthuma omncinci, Solanum incanum L., S. rigescens Jacq.
Umthumawezinja, Solanum pseudocapsicum L.
Umthungulu, Carissa haematocarpa (Eckl.) A.DC., C. macrocarpa (Eckl.) A.DC.
Umthungwa, Clutia pulchella L., Cryptocarya latifolia Sond., C. myrtifolia Stapf, C. woodii Engl.
Umthungwane, Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D.Penn.
Umthunyelwa, Pleurostylia capensis (Turcz.) Loes.
Umthunzi, Asparagus africanus Lam.
Umtiza, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels, Umtiza listeriana Sim
Umtomvane, Smodingium argutum E.Mey. ex Sond.
Umtomvi, Viscum sp., Voacanga thouarsii Roem. & Schult.
Umtongwani, Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D.Penn.
Umtotova, Cephalaria decurrens (Thunb.) Roem. & Schult.
Umtshayelo, Calopsis paniculata (Rottb.) Desv.
Umtshekesane, Euclea natalensis A.DC.
Umtshekisana, Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm., Euclea natalensis A.DC.
Umtshekisane, Asclepias crispa P.J.Bergius, Euclea divinorum Hiern, E. natalensis A.DC., Euclea
sp.
Umtshiki, Eragrostis plana Nees, Sporobolus africanus (Poir.) Robyns & Tournay
Umtuma, Solanum sodomaeodes Kuntze
Umtundisa, Rauvolfia caffra Sond.
Umtungwa, Ocotea bullata (Burch.) Baill.
141
Umtunzi, Mimusops caffra E.Mey. ex A.DC., M. obovata Sond.
Umtuto, Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth.
Umtwana womlambo, Samolus valerandi L.
Umtwane womlambo, Plantago major L.
Umtyetyembane, Premna mooiensis (H. Pearson) G.Piep.
Umtyityi, Leucosidea sericea Eckl. & Zeyh.
Umtyongi, Antidesma venosum E.Mey. ex Tul.
Umtyshone, Diospyros natalensis (Harv.) Brenan
Umtyutyu, Amaranthus hybridus L.
Umula, Limeum aethiopicum Burm.
Umuncamunca, Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson
Umunchu, Oxalis corniculata L.
Umuncwane, Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson, Oxalis semiloba Sond., O. smithiana Eckl. &
Zeyh.
Umuncwane wethafa, Pelargonium capitatum (L.) L'Hér.
Umunyamunya, Leonotis leonurus (L.) R.Br.
Umva, Cannabis sativa L
Umva womfana, Tagetes minuta L.
Umvaganzi, Trema orientalis (L.) Blume
Umvane, Asparagus sp., A. stipulaceus Lam.
Umvawamadoda, Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronquist, C. canadensis (L.) Cronquist
Umvawendoda, Hypochoeris glabra L.
142
Umvawenyathi, Exomis microphylla (Thunb.) Aellen, Trichocladus ellipticus Eckl. & Zeyh.
Umvenyathi, Exomis microphylla (Thunb.) Aellen
Umvethi, Cymbopogon validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, Kiggelaria africana L., Xymalos
monospora (Harv.) Baill. ex Warb.
Umveti, Kiggelaria africana L.
Umvila, Pachystigma venosum Hochst.
Umvilani, Grewia occidentalis L.
Umvilo, Vangueria infausta Burch., V. sp.
Umvilo wehlati, Pachystigma venosum Hochst.
Umvithi, Asparagus macowani Baker, Ochna arborea Burch. ex DC.
Umvumadoda, Solanum retroflexum Dun.
Umvumbangwe, Datura stramonium L.
Umvumbengwe, Datura stramonium L.
Umvumvu, Celtis africana Burm.f., Trema orientalis (L.) Blume
Umvusankunzi, Hermannia incana Cav.
Umvuthuza, Alepidea amatymbica Eckl.& Zeyh., Clematis brachiata Thunb., Knowltonia bracteata
Harv. ex Zahlbr., Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Valeriana capensis Thunb.
Umvuthwamimi, Canthium inerme (L.f.) Kuntze
Umwelela, Tulbaghia alliacea L.f., T. sp.
Umxamo, Schotia latifolia Jacq.
Umxoxozi, Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai
Umya, Cannabis sativa L
143
Umzane, Tecla natalensis (Sond.) Engl.
Umzani, Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don
Umzantsi, southern aspect
Umzekhwa, Rabdosiella calycina (Benth.) Codd
Umzi, Cyperus textilis Thunb.
Umzimbiti, Millettia grandis (E.Mey.) Skeels
Umzitsikama, Virgilia divaricata Adamson
Umzombi, Ficus natalensis Hochst.
Umzongwane, Hibiscus pusillus Thunb.
Umzukuza, Rothmannia globosa (Hochst.) Keay
Umzungulu, Dalbergia obovata E.Mey.
Umzungulwa, Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Undendekwana, Ficus burtt-davyi Hutch.
Undenze, Senecio deltoideus Less.
Undihlabulele, Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Undilambele, Canthium mundianum Cham. & Schltdl.
Undlole, Calpurnia glabrata Brummitt
Undlwabiyela, Cotula heterocarpa DC.
Undoqa, Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard & Burtt
Undunyungu, Pyracantha sp.
Ungcana, Dianthus thunbergii Hooper, Drimia anomala (Baker) Benth.
Ungcaseko, Massonia sp.
144
Ungcilikinde, Heliophila subulata Burch. ex DC.
Ungenalahle, Olinia ventosa (L.) Cufod.
Ungobogobana, Ehretia rigida (Thunb.) Druce
Ungqengendlela, Plantago major L.
Ungqengendlelo, Clutia heterophylla Thunb.
Ungqenqendlela, Polygala asbestina Burch.
Ungunoma, Eriospermum sp.
Unobijela, Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth
Unoboyana, Diospyros villosa (L.) de Winter, Monsonia emarginata (L.f.) L'Hér.
Unobuthongwana, Chamaecrista capensis (Thunb.) E.Mey., C. mimosoides (L.) Greene
Unochwayi, Cotula anthemoides L., C. heterocarpa DC.
Unocwayi, Lepidium ecklonii Schrad.
Unodlwabiyele, Senecio albanensis DC.
Unofenti, Hieracium sp.
Unogxekana, Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm.
Unojenti, Hypochoeris radicata L.
Unojijwa umangolwane, Drimia sp.
Unolabulele, Cotula anthemoides L.
Unomabhutyubhutyu, Richardia brasiliensis Gomes
Unomadolomade, Phytolacca americana L.
Unomanumbane, Englerodaphne sp.
Unomashwa, Conostomium natalense (Hochst.) Bremek.
145
Unomatafana, Indigofera stricta L.f.
Unomatananga, Canna indica L.
Unomatshinotshino, Blepharis capensis (L.f.) Pers.
Unomatyumtyum, Carpobrotus edulis (L.) L.Bolus, Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.) Willd.
Unomatyumtyuma, Lampranthus sp.
Unomatywabutywabu, Limeum viscosum (Gay) Fenzl
Unomaweni, Aloe arborescens Mill., A. maculata All., A. sp., Begonia sutherlandii Hook.f.
Unomayepuyepu, Cotula heterocarpa DC.
Unombija, Cynanchum sp.
Unomcela, Rhynchosia totta (Thunb.) DC.
Unomcwetshwana, Sonchus dregeanus DC., Taraxacum officinale Weber (sens. lat.)
Unomdlobhoyi, Amaranthus blitoides S.Watson, A. deflexus L., A. hybridus L.
Unomgushe, Gerbera viridifolia (DC.) Sch.Bip.
Unomlatana, Rubus ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh.
Unomlindana, Cheilanthes viridis (Forssk.) Sw.
Unomnqwazana, Hibiscus trionum L.
Unomolwana, Malva parviflora L.
Unomonti, Hypochoeris radicata L.
Unompontshane, Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Nemesia melissifolia Benth.
Unondlabiyele, Cotula heterocarpa DC.
Unondlwabiyele, Coronopus didymus (L.) Sm.
Unongotyozana, Centella coriacea Nannfd.
146
Unongotyozane, Centella eriantha (Rich.) Drude
Unongqutu, Rhus incisa L.f. var. effusa (C.Presl) R.Fern.
Unongwe, Gazania krebsiana Less.
Unonkangana, Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist, C. scabrida DC.
Unonkotyana, Hermannia incana Cav.
Unonyada, Eriospermum sp.
Unonyongwana, Centella coriacea Nannfd.
Unonyongwane, Centella coriacea Nannfd.
Unopeperane, Wahlenbergia undulata (L.f.) A.DC.
Unopepilana, Stachys sp.
Unopepirana, Lobelia erinus L.
Unopilikoko, Drimia sp.
Unoranga, Picris echioides L.
Unosendana, Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm.
Unotabalaza, Ranunculus multifidus Forssk.
Unozidehekana, Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm.
Unozitholana, Silene undulata Aiton
Unozixekana, Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm.
Unqabaza, Grewia occidentalis L.
Unqengendlebe, Plantago major L.
Untandathu, Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
Untozwane wehlati, Peddiea africana Harv.
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Unukayo, Chenopodium ambrosioides L., Tagetes minuta L.
Unuwathala, Thalictrum rhynocarpum Dill. & Rich.
Unwele, Cliffortia linearifolia Eckl. & Zeyh.
Unxasana, Hieracium sp.
Unyawo lwenkukhu, Asclepias gibba (E.Mey.) Schltr., A. multicaulis (E.Mey.) Schltr., Pelargonium
caffrum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Harv.
Unyelambila, Psydrax obovata (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Bridson
Unyenye, Grewia occidentalis L., Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér.
Unyinge, Agrimonia procera Wallr.
Unyongwana, Centella coriacea Nannfd.
Unyongwane, Dicoma anomala Sond.
Upaqa, Pelargonium sp.