A catalogue of all Phasmatodea type material lodged in the Staatliche Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart (SMNS) is provided (28 species: 10 described by BRUNNER V. WAT- TENWYL (1907), 2 by HENNEMANN, CONLE & BRÜCKNER (1996a, 1996b), 1 by HENNEMANN, GEHLER & CONLE (1995a), 1 by KEVAN (1955) and 14 by REDTENBACHER (1906, 1908)). The taxa are listed alphabetically by species for each author along
... [Show full abstract] with the number of specimens, sex, locality and additional information if necessary. A few of the specimens, marked as types, are very doubtful to represent type material; their status is clarified. Some background infor- mation on the collection of the SMNS, important collectors and the type material is provided. The type material of four taxa described by BRUNNER V. WATTENWYL (1907) and four taxa described by REDTENBACHER (1908) from the SMNS could not be traced; it is listed separate- ly. Lectotypes are designated for Diardia battak Redtenbacher, 1908 and Ocnophila ornatissi- ma Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907. Bacteria imitans Redtenbacher, 1908 is found to be a junior synonym of Phanocloidea muricata (Burmeister, 1838). Keywords: Phasmatodea, type material, Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, SMNS, lectotypes, new synonym.