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This research looks at the adoption of Internet and mobile applications comparing the factors that influence loyalty and satisfaction. It is the intent of this exploratory study to examine factors of adoption that are common in both Japan and the United States. After a comprehensive review of the literature, we derived a research model for and tested related hypotheses with data collected from consumers in both Japan and the United States. The authors used online shopping as the common application between Internet and mobile technologies. They found that the original technology acceptance model factors to be less important in explaining the overall variance of satisfaction, especially with mobile applications, than expected. This research takes an important first step in understanding the adoption of online shopping by differentiating mobile and Internet factors. Inertia was found to be critical in explaining satisfaction only with mobile applications. This factor is important for online retailers who count on repeat sales as a major part of their revenue. Loyalty is key to online retailers identifying the factors that will enhance the satisfaction of the online consumer. This study provides managers with a framework for online shopping which areas they need to focus upon when launching new online products, such as shaping and/or changing their consumers’ attitude toward using the Internet, making their Website easier to use, and enhancing the perceived usefulness of the technologies that allow consumers to access their products online.
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... Our research model comprises four constructs: consumer satisfaction and continuance intention, modeled after Bhattacherjee (2001) and Limayem, Hirt, and Cheung (2007); attitude (Bajaj & Nidomulu, 1998;Karahanna, Straub, & Chervany, 1999) and habit (Amoroso & Ogawa, 2013;Amoroso & Lim, 2015b;Polites & Karahanna, 2012). These constructs serve as independent, moderating, or dependent variables in numerous studies (see Appendix A). ...
... There might be a "tug-of-war" between conscious (self-regulating) and unconscious (habitual) behavior in mobile phone use (Soror, Hammer, Steelman, Davis, & Limayem, 2015). Apart from the study of Polites and Karahanna (2012), habit has been found to be a "push" variable for loyalty and repeat consumer purchases and, by association, higher levels of satisfaction (Amoroso & Ogawa, 2013). Consumers may be creatures of habit, and prefer repetitionthe path of least effort. ...
... Consumer Attitudes ATT1 The idea of using the mobile wallet to conduct financial transactions is appealing. Shih (2011), Wu (2003, Kim et al. (2012), de Guinea and Markus (2009), Wixom and Todd (2005), Bajaj and Nidumolu (1998), Karahanna et al. (1999), Amoroso and Lim (2015a,b), Amoroso and Ogawa (2013) ATT2 I like the idea of conducting financial transactions via the mobile wallet. ATT3 ...
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How do the behavioral-cognitive-emotional constructs of attitude, satisfaction, and habit drive consumer con-tinuance intention of incumbent mobile technologies? From a survey of 528 consumers, we ran two structural equation models: model #1 is a base model of direct effects of attitudes and satisfaction on continuance intention ; model #2 adds habit as a mediator variable. We show that consumer attitudes are stronger predictors of continuance intention, without mediation effects from habit. Consumer satisfaction only weakly predicts con-tinuance intention and is mediated by habit. While satisfaction is correlated with consumer attitude, and satisfaction is correlated with habit, consumer attitudes seem unrelated to any habits. Attitude seems to be the strongest determinant of continuance intention; second, in the absence of compelling rational data, or given beliefs that competitors are largely undifferentiated, consumers might continue using the same product. Such complex interactions between variables may not be adequately captured in a straightforward variance model, however this study extends research in habit and continuance intention and provides for future research exploring the importance of habit over satisfaction and predominance of consumer attitudes in predicting con-tinuance intention.
... From the technology adoption theories and models, most of the theories examined the relationship between BI, use behaviour (UB), and SAT as dependent variables (Davis, 1989;DeLone & McLean, 2003;Venkatesh et al., 2003). In the mobile application adoption context, Amoroso and Ogawa (2013) compared the elements that affect SAT and loyalty while examining the uptake of mobile and internet applications. The purpose of their exploratory study is to look at adoption-related parameters that are similar in the US and Japan. ...
... The study looked at the impact of BI on UB and SAT as dependent variables. The findings give empirical evidence to support the proposed hypotheses and validate and strengthen previous research findings, suggesting an essential association between BI, UB, and SAT (Alfalah, 2021;Amoroso & Ogawa, 2013;Weerakkody et al., 2014). Moreover, this study broadens the predictor variables in the UTAUT by investigating further connections, namely the effect of EE on PE (El Kheshin & Saleeb, 2020;Shankar & Kumari, 2019). ...
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This research empirically examines citizensricalltion of and satisfaction (SAT) with government artificial intelligence (AI) Chatbots in Saudi Arabia. Using the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) as a theoretical model, this study collected data from a survey of 490 Saudi Arabian citizens. The proposed model and hypotheses were examined using structural equation modelling (SEM). Attitude had the strongest effect on the behavioural intention (BI) to use government AI-Chatbots. Performance expectancy (PE) was found to have a significant effect on attitude towards government AI-Chatbots acceptance. Furthermore, effort expectancy (EE) significantly influenced PE regarding the adoption of government AI-Chatbots. The study results indicate an essential association between BI, use behaviour (UB), and SAT. However, social influence (SI) and facilitating conditions (FC) were not significant predictors of government AI-Chatbots adoption in Saudi Arabia. This study therefore enriches the literature on citizenscitizensce. FurtheSAT with government AI-Chatbots.
... Habit was found to be an antecedent of loyalty and continuance intention (Cheung and Limayem 2005;Kim and Malhotra 2005;Liao et al. 2006;Lankton et al. 2010;Chong et al. 2012;Venkatesh et al. 2012;Amoroso and Ogawa 2013). Lin et al. (2015a, b) found that both satisfaction and habit strongly affects loyalty, and that satisfaction is an antecedent to brand loyalty. ...
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Japanese consumers have always been placed as one of the most highly loyal consumers in the world who are committed to purchasing certain brands for products in many different industries, such as automobiles, luxury goods, and electronics, to name a few. However in recent years, there is evidence to suggest that brand commitment in Japan is decreasing. In this study, we collected data from consumers in 2018 and again in 2023 using the same instrument to ascertain the change in brand commitment as a predecessor of consumer satisfaction, loyalty, and habit and ultimately their impacts on continuance behavior in using mobile wallet applications. We did not find the relationship between satisfaction and continuance intention to be significant in the 2023 model, unlike earlier. The results of this 5-year study comparison revealed that brand commitment was found to be a predecessor construct to both Japanese consumer satisfaction and habit across the years. It was also found that loyalty mediated the relationship between both habit and consumer satisfaction with continuance intention of mobile wallet applications usage. In summary, we found that brand commitment was significant in its relationship to satisfaction, loyalty and habit both in the 2018 and 2023 studies. This indicates a sustained and strong level of brand commitment in the mobile applications context by Japanese consumers. With this research, the knowledge on the well-known constructs of brand commitment, consumer satisfaction, loyalty, habit, and continuance intention have been extended in the area of mobile wallet applications. The findings provide up-to-date insights that have high relevance and important managerial implications in the international marketing research context beyond Japan.
... Several studies on LPs and mobile services have pointed out the significance of satisfaction in attaining attitudinal loyalty taking into account that satisfied customers accumulate positive experiences and develop more enduring relationships (Atulkar & Kesari, 2017;Bridson et al., 2008;Demoulin & Zidda, 2008;Omar et al., 2015;Ramaseshan et al., 2017;Stathopoulou & Balabanis, 2016;Vázquez-Casielles et al., 2009;Vesel & Zabkar, 2009). Evidence from online retail also indicates a high correlation between these constructs (Amoroso & Ogawa, 2013). It should be noted that satisfaction can exist in the absence of loyalty, especially behavioral loyalty (Oliver, 1999). ...
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