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BERC 2014 "National List of
Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West
Bank and Gaza Strip"
This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The
contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the Biodiversity & Environmental
Research Center- BERC and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union.
BERC 2014 "National List of Medicinal
Plants in Palestine - West Bank and
Gaza Strip"
Mohammed S. Ali-Shtayeh
Rana M. Jamous
Salam Y. Abu-Zeitoun
Biodiversity and Environmental Research Center (BERC), Til, Nablus
BERC 2014 "National List of Medicinal
Plants in Palestine - West Bank and
Gaza Strip"
Mohammed S. Ali-Shtayeh
Rana M. Jamous
Salam Y. Abu-Zeitoun
Biodiversity and Environmental Research Center (BERC), Til, Nablus
BERC 2014 "National List of Medicinal
Plants in Palestine - West Bank and
Gaza Strip"
Mohammed S. Ali-Shtayeh
Rana M. Jamous
Salam Y. Abu-Zeitoun
Biodiversity and Environmental Research Center (BERC), Til, Nablus
BERC 2014 "National List of Medicinal
Plants in Palestine - West Bank and
Gaza Strip"
Mohammed S. Ali-Shtayeh
Rana M. Jamous
Salam Y. Abu-Zeitoun
Biodiversity and Environmental Research Center (BERC), Til, Nablus
BERC 2014 "National List of Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank and
Gaza Strip"
©2014 Biodiversity & Environmental Research center
POB 696 Nablus, Palestine
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced by any means,
without permission in writing from the authors.
BERC 2014 "National List of Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank
and Gaza Strip"
Business correspondence should be addressed to the publisher: Biodiversity &
Environmental Research Center (BERC), Til, B.O.B 696 Nablus,
Tel: 09-2536406, Fax: 09-2536147,
Website: www.berc.ps, berc-taphm.com
Email: berctil@yahoo.com
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This publication was produced through the Bio-Xplore project:” Novel methodology
for the Identification of Valuable Natural Products Derived from Mediterranean
Flora” Bio-Xplore I B/1.1/288, which is funded by the European Union through the
European Neighborhood and Partnership Instrument (ENPI)and is implemented under
the ENPI CBC Mediterranean Sea Basin Programme. The multilateral cross-border
cooperation "Mediterranean Sea Basin Programme" is part of the new European
Neighbourhood Policy and of its financing instrument (ENPI) for the 2007-2013
period: it includes the European Union and partner countries regions placed along the
shores of the Mediterranean Sea and it aims at reinforcing cooperation between the
European Union (EU) and partner countries regions placed along the shores of the
Mediterranean Sea. For more information about ENPI CBC
MED: http://www.enpicbcmed.eu/
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 2
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 3
BERC 2014 "NATIONAL LIST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN
PALESTINE - WEST BANK & GAZA STRIP"
Abstract
A systematic review was carried out in Palestine on studies that contained a list of
medicinal plants that were known and/or used in Traditional Arabic Palestinian Herbal
Medicine (TAPHM) as part of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and
that provided a list of the therapeutic indications of the species as well as presenting the
scientific names of these species. The resulted inventory (BERC 2014 "National List of
Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank and Gaza Strip") comprises 368 plant species
with their Latin name, Family name, English name, Arabic name, geographical region,
growth form, abundance, blooming time, and the references that cited the plant.
This national inventory of medicinal plants is expected to serve as a reference on herbs
used in TAPHM.
Introduction
In Palestine, like in many developing countries, medicinal plants play an
important role in primary health care and are widely used as complementary and
alternative medicine (CAM) in the Traditional Arabic Palestinian Herbal Medicine
(TAPHM), for the maintenance of health, and for the treatment of various illnesses
including chronic diseases (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2011, 2012, 2013a). The aim of this
study was therefore aimed at developing an updated national inventory of medicinal
plants (Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, 2006, 2008) that will serve as a reference on medicinal
plants utilized in TAPHM, their growth form, geographical regions, endemism,
abundance, and blooming time.
Methods
The present study was based on a research review, focusing on the results of
primary research carried out in Palestine (West Bank and Gaza). The objective is the
integration of the results to carefully generalize the findings. Thus, a comprehensive
search was conducted of articles from the ethnobotanical literature in Palestine
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 4
concerning medicinal plants or general ethnobotanical articles that included medicinal
use, among other types of use.
The search used the keywords “Medicinal plants + Palestine”, “Ethnobotany +
Palestine”, “Ethnopharmacology + Palestine”, and Palestine + CAM-related keywords
(CAM, complementary/alternative/integrative medicine, traditional medicine, ethno-
botanical survey, herbs, herbal, nutritional/dietary supplements) in the major data bases
and publishers of scientific journals (HINARI, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Scirus and
Scielo).The search was performed from Jan 2013 to Feb. 2014. For each paper found,
its references were analyzed with the aim of identifying additional studies that were not
uncovered using the established search criteria. Even studies that were not available
online could be included, since we could find them in the libraries of research
institutions and universities. After the articles had been found, they were filtered based
on the following inclusion and exclusion criteria.
This systematic review included only studies that contained a list (partial or total)
of medicinal plants that were known and/or used in Palestine and that provided a list of
the therapeutic indications of the species as well as presenting the scientific names of
these species. Only taxa that were identified to species level, and reported by 3
informants or above, were considered. The scientific names of the species were updated
using the data base Flora of Israel Online (http://flora.huji.ac.il/browse.asp?;
http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/query.asp), and the list of Palestinian floral species
(Flora Palaestina, 1966-1986). These same lists served as the basis for classifying
species as native or exotic to Palestine and native or exotic species for each ecosystem,
or for additional information on the origin of the species and habit classification.
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 5
Results
BERC 2014 "NATIONAL LIST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN PALESTINE - WEST BANK &
GAZA STRIP"*
ﻲﻓ ﺔطﻟا تﺎﺎﻠﻟ ﺔطوﻟا ﺔﺎﻘﻟا":نطﻠﻓ "ةزﻏ عﺎطﻗو ﺔطﻠﻔﻟا ﺔﻔﻟا كر2014*
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
ADIANTACEAE
ﺎﺴﺧﺮﺴﻟ
Adiantum capillus- veneris
L. Venus Hair رﻟا ةرزﻛ
زوﻌﻟا رﻌ
JD, HM,
NDT, NM,
DSA, LJV
H C - - 1, 3, 4
AMARYLLIDACEAE
ﺔﺴﺟﺮﻨﻟ
Narcissus tazetta L.
Common
Narcissus س ر
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT G C - 1-3 1
AMARANTHACEAE
ﺎﻔﻄﻘﻟ
Atriplex halimus L.
Shruppy
Saltbush, Sea
Orache
ﻏر فطﻗ
حﻼ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV, NM,
NDT
S C - 4-10 8
Amaranth hypochondriacus
L.
The king Grain ﺔﻓﺎﻌﻟا ﺔ - - - -
1
Spinacia oleracea
L.
Spinach ﺦﺎ - - - - 1, 2, 3, 11, 14
ANACARDIACEAE
ﺔﺠﻧﺎﻤﻟﺔﻤﻄﺒﻟ
Anacardium occidentale L. Cashew وﺎﻛ - - - - 13, 14
Mangifera indica L. Mango Tree ﺎﺎ - - - - 1, 11, 12
Pistacia lentiscus L. Lentisk, Mastic
Tree
موط سر
ﻲﻛط
HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
S RP - 3-6 1, 3, 8, 11, 14,
15,16
Pistacia palaestina Boiss.
Palestinian
Pistachio,
Terebinth
ﻲطﻠﻓ مط JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT T RP - 3-6 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
11, 14, 15
Pistacia vera
L.
Pistachio ﻲﻠ قﻓ HM, NM T C - 3-6 1
Rhus coriaria L. Sicilian Sumach قﺎ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA
T RP - 4-5
1, 3,4,7,8,
11,15,16
Rhus tripartita
( Ucria)
Grande
Syrian Sumach
نرﻋ نﻼﻏ
ﺔﻼﻏ
JD, H
M, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
S RP - 4-6 1, 3,14
APOCYNACEAE
ﺔﻠﻓﺪﻟ
Nerium oleander L. Oleander ﻰﻠﻓد
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT H C - 3-8 1, 3,7,8,11,13
ARACEAE
ﺔﻓﻮﻠﻟ
Acorus calamus L. Calamus
كرﻟا ةزو
ةررذﻟا بﻗ
- - - - 1
Arum dioscoridis Sibth &
Sm
Spotted Arum ﻲطﻠﻓ فوﻟ
JD, HM, LJV,
NDT
G RP - 3-5 1,3,14,11
Arum palaestinum Boiss. Palestine Arum ﻲطﻠﻓ فوﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
G RP PL 3-5 7, 12,13, 15,16
Eminium spiculatum
(Blume) Kuntze
Friar's cowl
ﺔﻌ
- - - - 12
ASCLEPIADACEAE
ﺎﺑﻼﻘﺼﻟ
Gymnema sylvestre
R. Br.
Gymnema ﺎ - - - - 12
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 6
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
ASPLENIACEAE
ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻄﻟ
Ceterach officinarum DC.
Scaly
Spleenwort
ﺔ ﺔﻘﻟﺎﻏ
بﻫذﻟا
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H
C
-
-
10
Cynanchum acutum L.
Stranglewort
ﺔﻟا ةرود
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
VN
RP
-
6-9
1,3
Phyllitis sagittata (DC.)
Tongue Fern
سر رﺎ
ﻲﻬ
NM
H
RR
-
4-7
1,3
BERBERIDACEAE (LEONTICACEAE)
ﺔﻜﺘﻧﻮﻠﻟ
Berberis vulgaris L.
Barberry, Pippe
Ridges
سرﺎر
-
S
-
-
-
1,3
BORAGINACEAE
ﺟﻮﺒﻟﺔﻠﺤﻜﻟﻮﺜﻟﺎﺴﻟﺔ
Alkanna orientalisorientales
(L.) Boiss.
Yellow Alkanet
يو ءاوﻫ
قر ﻟ ا
HM, NDT
H
-
-
4-8
1,3,4
Anchusa aegyptiaca (L.)
DC.
Eagyptian
Alkanet
ير م
ط
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
-
1-4
7
Anchusa strigosa Banks &
Sol.
Pricly Alkanet
روﻟا نﺎﻟ
م
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
CC
-
3-6
1,3,4,5,6,11
Cordia myxa L.
Sebesten Tree,
Assyrian Plum
ط
-
A
-
-
-
1
Cynoglossum creticum Mill.
(Cynoglossum pictum Aiton
Blue Hound's
Tongue
حرﻟا ﺔﻋ
بﻠﻛﻟا نﺎﻟ
-
H
-
-
-
10
Pulmonaria saccharata L.
Lungwort
ﺔرﻟا ﺔ
-
-
-
-
1
BROMELIACEAE
ﻟﺎﻣﺮﺒﻟ
Ananas sativus Schult. &
Schult. F.
Ananas,
Pineapple
سﺎﺎأ
-
-
-
-
1,3,11
BURSERACEAE
ﺎﻮﺨﺒﻟ
Boswellia carterii Birdw.
Olibanum,
Incense
ردﻛ رو
رﻛذ نﺎﻟ
-
-
-
-
11,1,14
Commiphora myrrha (Nees)
Engl.
Gum Myrrh Tree
ةر رﻟا
-
-
-
-
11,10,1,12,13
CACTACEAE
ﺎﺎﺒﺼﻟ
Opuntia ficus-indica (L.)
Mill.
Prickly-Pear
ن ر
ﻲﻛو
HM, NM
H
CC
-
4-8
1,3,4,11,14,16
CAMPANULACEAE
ﺔﺳﺮﺠﻟ
Campanula rapunculus L.
Rampion
سرﻟا ةرﻫز
JD, HM, NM
H
C
-
4-6
4,7
Campanula stellaris Boiss.
سرﻟا ةرﻫز
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
A
RP
PL
2-5
1, 2
CANNABACEAE
ﺔﺒﻨﻘﻟ
Humulus lupulus
Hops
رﺎدﻟا ﺔﻋ
16
CAPPARODACEAE
ﺔﺎﺒﻜﻟ
Capparis spinosa L.
Caper Bush,
Egyptian Caper
رﻗ رﺎﻛ
JD, HM, NM,
GS, DSA,
LJV, NDT
S
C
-
3-8
1,3,4,5,6,
7,8,11,15,16
CAPRIFOLIACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﻤﺨﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 6
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
ASPLENIACEAE
ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻄﻟ
Ceterach officinarum DC.
Scaly
Spleenwort
ﺔ ﺔﻘﻟﺎﻏ
بﻫذﻟا
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H
C
-
-
10
Cynanchum acutum L.
Stranglewort
ﺔﻟا ةرود
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
VN
RP
-
6-9
1,3
Phyllitis sagittata (DC.)
Tongue Fern
سر رﺎ
ﻲﻬ
NM
H
RR
-
4-7
1,3
BERBERIDACEAE (LEONTICACEAE)
ﺔﻜﺘﻧﻮﻠﻟ
Berberis vulgaris L.
Barberry, Pippe
Ridges
سرﺎر
-
S
-
-
-
1,3
BORAGINACEAE
ﺟﻮﺒﻟﺔﻠﺤﻜﻟﻮﺜﻟﺎﺴﻟﺔ
Alkanna orientalisorientales
(L.) Boiss.
Yellow Alkanet
يو ءاوﻫ
قر ﻟ ا
HM, NDT
H
-
-
4-8
1,3,4
Anchusa aegyptiaca (L.)
DC.
Eagyptian
Alkanet
ير م
ط
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
-
1-4
7
Anchusa strigosa Banks &
Sol.
Pricly Alkanet
روﻟا نﺎﻟ
م
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
CC
-
3-6
1,3,4,5,6,11
Cordia myxa L.
Sebesten Tree,
Assyrian Plum
ط
-
A
-
-
-
1
Cynoglossum creticum Mill.
(Cynoglossum pictum Aiton
Blue Hound's
Tongue
حرﻟا ﺔﻋ
بﻠﻛﻟا نﺎﻟ
-
H
-
-
-
10
Pulmonaria saccharata L.
Lungwort
ﺔرﻟا ﺔ
-
-
-
-
1
BROMELIACEAE
ﻟﺎﻣﺮﺒﻟ
Ananas sativus Schult. &
Schult. F.
Ananas,
Pineapple
سﺎﺎأ
-
-
-
-
1,3,11
BURSERACEAE
ﺎﻮﺨﺒﻟ
Boswellia carterii Birdw.
Olibanum,
Incense
ردﻛ رو
رﻛذ نﺎﻟ
-
-
-
-
11,1,14
Commiphora myrrha (Nees)
Engl.
Gum Myrrh Tree
ةر رﻟا
-
-
-
-
11,10,1,12,13
CACTACEAE
ﺎﺎﺒﺼﻟ
Opuntia ficus-indica (L.)
Mill.
Prickly-Pear
ن ر
ﻲﻛو
HM, NM
H
CC
-
4-8
1,3,4,11,14,16
CAMPANULACEAE
ﺔﺳﺮﺠﻟ
Campanula rapunculus L.
Rampion
سرﻟا ةرﻫز
JD, HM, NM
H
C
-
4-6
4,7
Campanula stellaris Boiss.
سرﻟا ةرﻫز
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
A
RP
PL
2-5
1, 2
CANNABACEAE
ﺔﺒﻨﻘﻟ
Humulus lupulus
Hops
رﺎدﻟا ﺔﻋ
16
CAPPARODACEAE
ﺔﺎﺒﻜﻟ
Capparis spinosa L.
Caper Bush,
Egyptian Caper
رﻗ رﺎﻛ
JD, HM, NM,
GS, DSA,
LJV, NDT
S
C
-
3-8
1,3,4,5,6,
7,8,11,15,16
CAPRIFOLIACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﻤﺨﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 7
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Lonicera etrusca Santi
Italian
Honeysuckle
ﻌﻟا رﻫز
ﻟا نﺎطﻠ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
VN
C
-
4,5
7
Sambucus nigra L.
Black-Berried
Elder, Common
Elder
نﺎﻠ
HM
S
RR
-
5,6
1,3,11
CARICACEAE (PAPAIACEAE)
ﺎﺎﺑﺎﺒﻟ
Carica papaya L.
Papaw
ﺎﺎﺎ ظﺎﺎ
-
-
-
-
CARYOPHYLLACEAE
ﺎﻠﻔﻧﺮﻘﻟ
Cerastium glomeratum
Thuill.
Mouse-Ear,
Chickweed
ﺔ ر ﻗ
-
-
-
-
11,16
Dianthus strictus Banks &
Sol.
Wild Pink
ير ﻔرﻗ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H
C
-
4-10
1, 3,11,14
Herniaria hirsuta L.
Hairy Rupture
Wart
ةدﻟ مأ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
A
C
-
3,4
3
Paronychia argentea Lam.
Silvery
Whitlow- Wart
ﺔﺎﻟا ر
ﺔﺎ ﺔﻓ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
C
CC
-
1-4
1,3,4,6,7,11,12,1
3, 14,15,16,17
Sclerocephalus arabicus
Boiss.
Barra
نﺎد ﺔر
ةزر
JD,DSA, LJV
A
RP
-
2-5
3
Silene vulgaris (Moench)
Garke
Rattlebox
قﻘط ﻊﻘﻓ
ش
JD, HM, NM
H
RP
-
3-7
7
Stellaria media (L.) Vill.
Chickweed,
Stitchwort
ةزازﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
A
CC
-
1-4
1,3,11
CELASTRACEAE
ﺎﺑﺮﺤﻟﺎﺗﺎﻘﻟ
Catha edulis (Vahl) Forssk.
Ex Endl.
Khat
تﺎﻗ
-
-
-
1
CHENOPODIACEAE
ﺔﻣﺮﺠﻌﻟﺔﻣﺮﻣﺮﻟ
Beta vulgaris L.
Suger Beet
رد
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
C
-
3-7
1,11,16
COMBRETACEAE
ﺎﻤﺴﻌﻟ
Terminalia chebula Retz.
Chebulic
Myrobalan
ةرﻌ دﻫ
يدﻫ رﻌ
-
-
-
-
1,2,11
COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻤﻟ
Inula conyza DC.
Ploughman's
spikenard
ف و ر
-
-
-
-
1
Solidago virgaurea L.
Goldenrod,
woundwort
بﻫذﻟا ﺎﻋ
-
-
-
-
1
Sonchus oleraceus L .
Common
sawthistle
ضﻌ
-
-
-
-
1
Tragopogon coelesyriacus
Boiss.
Long-beaked
goat's beard
سرﻔﻟا ﺔذ
-
-
-
-
12
Achillea biebersteinii Afan.
Yellow Milfoil
ز ﺎﻠأ ﺔ ﻗزﻗ
روﻔﻌﻟا
HM, NM
H
R
-
3,4
10,7
Achillea fragrantissima
Forssk.
Yarrow
موﻗ نارﻌ
ﺎﻠأ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
C
CC
-
3-12
1,3,4,11,12,16
Achillea ptarmica L.
Sneezewort,
Sneezeweed
دوﻋ طوﻋز
سﺎطﻌﻟا
-
-
-
-
11
Anthemis palaestina Reuter
Chamomile,
Daisy
ﻲطﻠﻓ ناوﻗأ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
P S T
3-6
1,3,4,15
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 7
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Lonicera etrusca Santi
Italian
Honeysuckle
ﻌﻟا رﻫز
ﻟا نﺎطﻠ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
VN
C
-
4,5
7
Sambucus nigra L.
Black-Berried
Elder, Common
Elder
نﺎﻠ
HM
S
RR
-
5,6
1,3,11
CARICACEAE (PAPAIACEAE)
ﺎﺎﺑﺎﺒﻟ
Carica papaya L.
Papaw
ﺎﺎﺎ ظﺎﺎ
-
-
-
-
CARYOPHYLLACEAE
ﺎﻠﻔﻧﺮﻘﻟ
Cerastium glomeratum
Thuill.
Mouse-Ear,
Chickweed
ﺔ ر ﻗ
-
-
-
-
11,16
Dianthus strictus Banks &
Sol.
Wild Pink
ير ﻔرﻗ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H
C
-
4-10
1, 3,11,14
Herniaria hirsuta L.
Hairy Rupture
Wart
ةدﻟ مأ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
A
C
-
3,4
3
Paronychia argentea Lam.
Silvery
Whitlow- Wart
ﺔﺎﻟا ر
ﺔﺎ ﺔﻓ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
C
CC
-
1-4
1,3,4,6,7,11,12,1
3, 14,15,16,17
Sclerocephalus arabicus
Boiss.
Barra
نﺎد ﺔر
ةزر
JD,DSA, LJV
A
RP
-
2-5
3
Silene vulgaris (Moench)
Garke
Rattlebox
قﻘط ﻊﻘﻓ
ش
JD, HM, NM
H
RP
-
3-7
7
Stellaria media (L.) Vill.
Chickweed,
Stitchwort
ةزازﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
A
CC
-
1-4
1,3,11
CELASTRACEAE
ﺎﺑﺮﺤﻟﺎﺗﺎﻘﻟ
Catha edulis (Vahl) Forssk.
Ex Endl.
Khat
تﺎﻗ
-
-
-
1
CHENOPODIACEAE
ﺔﻣﺮﺠﻌﻟﺔﻣﺮﻣﺮﻟ
Beta vulgaris L.
Suger Beet
رد
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
C
-
3-7
1,11,16
COMBRETACEAE
ﺎﻤﺴﻌﻟ
Terminalia chebula Retz.
Chebulic
Myrobalan
ةرﻌ دﻫ
يدﻫ رﻌ
-
-
-
-
1,2,11
COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻤﻟ
Inula conyza DC.
Ploughman's
spikenard
ف و ر
-
-
-
-
1
Solidago virgaurea L.
Goldenrod,
woundwort
بﻫذﻟا ﺎﻋ
-
-
-
-
1
Sonchus oleraceus L .
Common
sawthistle
ضﻌ
-
-
-
-
1
Tragopogon coelesyriacus
Boiss.
Long-beaked
goat's beard
سرﻔﻟا ﺔذ
-
-
-
-
12
Achillea biebersteinii Afan.
Yellow Milfoil
ز ﺎﻠأ ﺔ ﻗز ﻗ
روﻔﻌﻟا
HM, NM
H
R
-
3,4
10,7
Achillea fragrantissima
Forssk.
Yarrow
موﻗ نارﻌ
ﺎﻠأ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
C
CC
-
3-12
1,3,4,11,12,16
Achillea ptarmica L.
Sneezewort,
Sneezeweed
دوﻋ طوﻋز
سﺎطﻌﻟا
-
-
-
-
11
Anthemis palaestina Reuter
Chamomile,
Daisy
ﻲطﻠﻓ ناوﻗأ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
P S T
3-6
1,3,4,15
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 8
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Anthemis tinctoria L. Dyer's
Chamomile
رﻔأ ناوﻗأ
نﻏﺎﻟا رﺎﻬ
HM, NM H RP - 4-6 4,7,11
Arctium Iappa L.
Greater Burdock
ن و ط ﻗر أ
2
Arnica montana L.
Arnica
سﺎطﻌﻟا ةرﻫز
-
F
-
-
-
1
Artemisia absinthium L.
Absinth,
Common
Wormwood
ﻲﻟا ﺔ
نﻓأ - C - - - 1,11
Artemisia arborescens L. Shrubby
Wormwood ﺔ HM C RR - 4-10 3
Artemisia inculata
Delile
(=
A. herba-alba Asso)
White
Wormwood ﺢ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
C CC - - 1,2,3,4,11,
12,14,16
Carlina hispanica Lam. Corymbed
Carline Thistle دﻌﻟا دز JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT H CC - 7-9 1
Carthamus tinctorius
L.
Safflower رﻔﻋ - A C - 5,6 1,2,3,4,11,14
Centaurea cyanoides
Berggren et Wahlenb.
Syrian
Cornflower
رطﻗ ﺔ نو
يرﻋ
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A C P S L 3-5 1
Centaurea dumulosa Boiss
Shrubby
Centaury
رار
A -
1,2,3,4,11,12,13,
15
Chrysanthemum
coronarium L.
Corn Marigold,
Common
Chrysanthemum
ناوﻗأ سﺎ
ﻲﻫذ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A CC 3-5
1,3,7,13,14,
15,16
Cichorium pumilum Jacq. Dwarf Chicory تﻠﻋ ءﺎدﻫ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A CC 4-6 1,2,3,4,7,11,12,1
3,15
Cynara scolymus
L.
Artichoke ﻲﻛو ﻲرأ - VN
- - - 1,11,16
Dittrichia viscosa (L.) W.
Greuter (Inula viscosa (L.)
Ait.)
Inula نوطﻟا قرﻋ JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
C CC 7-12 1,3,4,5,6,
7,8,11,14
Echinops adenocaulos
Boiss.
Common Globe-
Thistle
ﻊﺎ ثرا
ر
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT H CC 6,7 7
Gundelia tournefortii L. Gundelia بوﻌﻛ بوﻛﻋ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H C
3-5 7,11,12,15,16
Helianthus annuus L.
Sunflower,
Yellow
Hawkweed
سﻟا دﺎﻋ - A - - 1,2,11,16
Lactuca orientalis Boiss. Oriental Lettuce
ﻲﻗر س
ص
JD, HM, NM C RP 8-9 7
Lactuca saligna L.
Willow Leaf
Lettuce
ير س - - - - 12,15
Lactuca sativa
L.
Lettuce س - C - - 1,2,11,12,13,14
Lactuca scariola L. (
Lactuca
serriola L.)
Prickly Lettuce,
Milk Thistle
تزﻟا س
رﺎﻟا س
JD, HM, NM,
LJV,NDT, GS
A CC 7-10 4,14
Matricaria aurea (L.) Sch.
Bip.
Golden Cotula ﺞوﺎ
JD, HM, GS,
NM,DSA,LJV
A C
2-5
1,2,3,4,11, 12,
13, 14,15,16
Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass.
Syrian Thistle يدﺎﻋ شﻓر
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A CC
3-5 7,15,16
Phagnalon rupestre (L.)
DC.
African
Fleabane, Rock
Phagnalon
ﺢدﻗ ﺔدﻗ
نﺎ ﻓو
JD, HM, NM,
GS, DSA,
LJV, NDT
C C 3-6 1,3,4,5,6,
7,11,13,14,16
Pseudognaphalium luteo-
album (L.) Hilliard & B.L.
Burtt (Gnaphalium luteo-
album L.)
Cud Weed ﺔطﻗ NM, LJV A RR
3-6 1
Scolymus maculatus L. Spotted Golden-
Thistle
ﺔﻌﻘ ﺔرﺎ
رﺎﻔﻟا ﺔﻛو
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A CC 3-8 7
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 9
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Silybum marianum
(L.)
Gaertn
Holy Thistle,
Milky Thistle
ﺎﻟا شﻓر
ﺔ ر ﺎ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A CC 3-5 1,11,15
Varthemia iphionoides
Boiss & Blanche
(Chiliadenus iphionoides
(Boiss.& Blanche) Brullo)
Common
Verthemia ةرﻔ ﺔﻠﻛ JD,HM,NM,N
DT,DSA CC 9-11 1,2
CONVOLVULACEAE
ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟ
Convolvulus althaeoides L. Bind Weed ةدد
JD, HM, NM,
NDT H C 3-6 2,3
Convolvulus arvensis L. Bind Weed ضأ داد
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
A CC
3-11 7,16
Ipomoea batatas
(L.) Lam.
Sweet Potato
ةوﻠ ﺎطﺎط
- - - - 12
CORYLACEAE
ﺔﻗﺪﻨﺒﻟ
Corylus avellana
L.
Hazel Nut قد - C - - - 1,11,104
CRASSULACEAE
ﺪﻠﺨﻤﻟ
Sedum microcarpum
(Sm.)
Schnol. Sedum
بز مﻠﻌﻟا ﻲ
دﻌﻟا
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A C - 1-4 1,3
Umbilicus intermedius
Boiss.
Wall Penny
Wart ﻲﻋارﻟا ﺎﻋ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H C - 3-5 1,3,11
CRUCIFERAE (BRASSICACEAE)
ﺔﺒﻠﺼﻟ
Armoracia rusticana
G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb
.
Horesradish ﻟا ﻓ - F - - - 1
Brassica oleracea
L.
Broccoli رأ طرﻗ
- - - - - 13,16
Brassica oleracea var
capitata L.
Wild Cabbage فوﻔﻠ - - - - - 1, 3,11,12,13,14
Brassica oleracea var.
botrytis L.
Cauliflower طرﻗ - - - - - 1,11,12,13,14
Brassica rapa L. var. rapa Turnip تﻔﻟ - - - - - 1, 3,11
Capsella bursa-pastoris
(L.)DC.
Mother's Heart ﻲﻋارﻟا بار - - - - - 1,2
Cardaria draba (L.) Desv.
Heart-Podded
Hoary Cress
ةرﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV
H CC - 3-4 7,16
Eruca sativa Miller Garden Rocket ر ر
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A C - 2-4
1,3,4,7,11, 12,
13,14,15,16,17
Lepidium sativum L. Cress د ﺎ ر HM, LJV A R - 3,4
1, 3,11,12,
13,14,15
Nasturtium officinale R. Br.
True Water-
Cress
نﻌﻟا ةرﻗ ةر ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
G C - 2-9 1
Raphanus niger
Mill.
Black Radish دوأ ﻓ - A
- - 1
Raphanus sativum L. Radish ﻓ - - - - -
1, 3,4,11,
13,14,16
Sinapis alba L. White Mustard
ضأ در
ير در
JD, HM, D
SA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A CC - 2-5 7,11,12
Sinapis arvensis L. Wild Mustard
ير در
ةوﻠ ﺔﻔﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A CC - 2-5 1,3,13,15,16,17
CUCURBITACEAE
ﺔﻋﺮﻘﻟ
Citrullus colocynthis
(L.)
Schrader Colocynth
مﻘﻠﻌﻟا ظ
رﻟا حﺎﻔﻟا
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV H C - 5-8 1, 3,4,11,
12,13,14
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.)
Matsun & Nakai
Watermelon ﺦط - H - - - 1, 3,11,12,14,16
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 10
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Cucumis melo- chat Egyptian
Cucumber سوﻘﻓ - - - - 1,13
Cucumis melo
L.
Melon مﺎ - - - - 1,12,16
Cucumis sativus
L.
Cucumber رﺎ - - - - - 1,11,14,16
Cucurbita pepo L. Pumpkin عر ﻗ - - - -
1, 3,4,11,
12,13,14
Cucurbita pepo L. var.
melpepo
Vegetable
Marrow
نطﻘ - - - - 1,12,13
Cucurbita pepo L. convar.
giromontiina
(L.) Greb. Var.
styriaca Greb
Marrow ﺎوﻛ - - - - 1,11,12
Diplotaxis erucoides (L.)
DC.
white wallrocket
ةر و
12
Ecballium elaterium ( L.) A.
Richard
Squirting
Cucumber رﺎﻟا ءﺎﻗ JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT F C - 4-12 1,3,4,7,11,14
Luffa aegyptiaca P. Mill.
sponge Gourd
فﻟ
1
CUPRESSACEAE
ﺔﺮﺴﻟ
Cupressus sempervirens L. Cypress ور HM T RR - 3-5 1, 3,8,11,
12,13,14
Juniperus oxycedrus L. Prickly Juniper رﻋرﻋ - T RR - - 1,11
Tetraclinis articulata
(Vahl) Masters
Sandarac, Gum
Juniber سورد - T - - - 1,13
Thuja occidentalis
L.
Tree Of Life ﻔﻋص - T - - - 11,1
CYPERACEAE
ﺎﺪﻌﺴﻟ
Cyperus esculentus L Yellow Nut Sedge ززﻌﻟا ب - - - - 11
DIPSACACEAE
ﺔﻋﻮﻘﻔﻟ
Scabiosa prolifera L Carmel Daisy
برﻟا ةرﻫز
ازﻐﻟا بﻌﻛ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A CC - 3-5 7,10,16
Tamus communis L.
Black Bryony
ﻊ ر
- - - -
12
ELAEAGNACEAE
ﺎﻓﻼﺨﻟ
Elaeagnus angustifolia L. Narrow-Leaved
Oleaster ن و ﻓز ز HM T RR - 4-8 1,11,12
EQUISETACEAE
ﺔﺛﺎﺒﻨﻜﻟﻞﺨﻟﺐﻧ
Equisetum arvense
L.
Field Horse Tail
وﻘ ثﺎﻛ - H - - 1
ERICACEAE
ﺔﺠﻨﻠﺨﻟ
Arbutus andrachne L.
Oriental
Strawberry Tree,
Arbutus
ﺎﻗ بﻘﻗ
بﻠطﻗ HM, NM,DSA
T RP - 4-5,
10,11 1
EUPHORBIACEAE
ﺔﺒﺳﻮﺴﻟ
Euphorbia chamaesyce L.
Crenated Annual
Spurge
ضر ﻷ ا ن HM, NM, LJV
A C - 4-9 1,3
Euphorbia helioscopa L.
Wartweed
ﺔﻟ
12
Euphorbia hierosolymitana
Boiss.
Spurge بوﻠﻠ - - - - 2,3,4
Euphorbia lathyris L.
Caper Spurge,
Mole Plant
بوﻠﻠ - A - - 1-4 7
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 11
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Jatropha curcas L.
Barbados Nut,
Peregrina, Spicy
Jatropha
كﻟﺎﻟا ﺔ - S - - 1,3
Ricinus communis L. Castor Beans عو ر
JD, HM, NM,
NDT, GS
T RP - 3-11
1, 3,4,7,8,
11,13,14,16
FAGACEAE
ﺔﻮﻠﺒﻟ
Quercus calliprinos L. Kermes Oak طوﻠ نﺎد
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT T CC - 3-5
1,3,4,7,8,12,
13,14,15,16
Castanea vulgaris Lam.
Chestnut
ءﺎﻛ
-
T
-
-
-
1
GERANIACEAE
ﺔﺮﻄﻌﻟ
Geranium purpureum
(
G.
robertianum)
Purple Crane's-
Bill
ﻲﻋارﻟا ةرا
ﺔاورﻻا
JD, HM, NM,
LJV A C - - 7
Pelargonium odoratissimum
(L.) L'Her
Geranium ﺔ ر ط ﻋ - H - - - 1,11,12
GRAMINEAE (POACEAE)
ﺔﻠﺠﻨﻟ
Aegilops kotschyi Boiss. Desert Goatgrass
يو ﺎ
JD, HM, LJV,
NDT
A C - 3-5 1,3
Arundo donax L. Giant Reed
ﻲرﺎﻓ صو
بﻗ
JD,HM,NM,D
SA,LJV,NDT H C - 6-12 7
Avena sativa
L.
Oats نﺎ ﻓو - - - - 1,11,13
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Bermuda Grass
JD,HM,NM,
GS, DSA,
LJV, NDT
H CC - 1-12 1,3,11
Hordeum vulgare
L.
Barley رﻌ - - - - - 1,11,12,13,14,16
Lolium temulentum L. Bearded Darnel,
Darnel
ﺔﻘد ناوز
رود
JD, HM, NM,
LJV A RP - 3-6 9
Oryza sativa
L.
Rice زرأ - - - - - 11
Piptatherum miliaceum
(L.)
Coss.
Many-Flowered
Millet Grass
سﺎﻛ مﺎ
ير ﺔﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H CC - 2-7 1
Saccharum officinarum
L.
Suger –Cane رﻛ بﻗ - C - - - 1
Triticum aestivum L. Wheat ﺢﻗ - A - - -
1, 3,11,12,
13,14,16
Zea mays L. Zea, Corn ةر ذ - VN
- - -
1, 3,4,11,
12,13,14
GROSSULARIACEAE (RIBESIACEAE)
ﺎﺸﻤﺸﻜﻟ
Ribes nigrum L. Blackcurrant دوأ سﻛ - S - - - 1
HYPERICACEAE
ﺔﻛﺮﺒﺎﻟ
Hypericum languinosum
Lam.
Downy St.
John's-Wort
حرﻟا ﺔﻋ
روروﻌﻟا قرو
HM, NM,
NDT C C - 4-6 1,11,13,14
IRIDACEAE
ﺔﻨﺳﻮﺴﻟ
Crocus hyemalis Boiss. &
Bl.
White Crocus م ةزز
-
-
-
-
-
12
Crocus sativus L. Saffron ن ار ﻔ ﻋز - T - - -
1, 3,4,11,
12,13,14,15
JUGLANDACEAE
ﺎﻮﺠﻟ
Juglans regia L. Wallnut يدﻠ زو HM T RP - - 1, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7,11,12, 14,16
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 12
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
LABIATAE (LAMIACEAE)
ﺔﻮﻔﺸﻟ
Ajuga orientalis L. Eastern Bugle
مدﻟا ﻪﻋ
ﺔ ﻗر ﻟ ا
HM, NM H RP - 4 3,4,7
Calamintha incana
(Sm.)
Helder Grey Calaminth
ﺎد رﻋز
ﻰو
JD, HM, NM C R - 5-10 3,11
Coridothymus capitatus
(L.) Reichb. Capitate Thyme
ﻲرﺎﻓ رﻋز
ف ز
JD,HM,DSA,
NM,LJV,ND C CC - 5-10 1,3,4,7,11,
12,13,15,16,17
Eremostachys laciniata (L.)
Bunge
Desert-Rod ز
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H RP - 2-4 1,3
Hyssopus officinalis L. Hyssop
نﺎأ ﺎﻓوز
دواد
- C - 6-8 9
Lamium moschatum Miller Musky
Archangel
ﺔﻛﻟا مﻓ
جر ﻲﻛﻟا
مﺎﻟا
JD, HM, NM,
NDT A RP - 1-5 7
Lavandula officinalis Chaix
& Kitt
Lavender ردﻓﻻ ﻰاز
- C - - - 1,11
Majorana syriaca (L.)
Rafin.
Wild Thyme,
Mother of
Thyme
ير رﻋز
رﻌ رﻌ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
C CC - - 1, 3,7,11,12,
13,14,15,16,17
Mellissa officinalis L. Balm نﺎر ﺎﻠ
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT H C - 5-9 1,11,14
Mentha aquatica
L.
Water Mint ءﺎﻟا ﻊﻌ NN, SWB H RP - 6-11 1
Mentha longifolia (L.)
Hudson
Horse Mint ير ﻊﻌ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H C - 6-10 1,3,11,12,13,15
Mentha spicata L. Peppermint ﻲﺎ ﻊﻌ - H - - -
1, 3,4,11,
12,14,13,16,17
Micromeria fruticosa
(L.)
Druce Thyme
طﻼ رﻋز
ءﺎ ﺎﻓوز
JD, HM, NM,
DSA C RP - 2-6 1,3,4,7,11, 12,
13, 14,15,16
Micromeria nervosa
(Desf.)
Benth. Thyme
مﻋﺎ رﻋز
قارﻋ رﻋز
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT C C - 2-5 1,3,4,5,6,7,11,14
Ocimum basilicum L. Basil, Sweet
Basil
مﺎ ق
نﺎرﻟا
- A - - - 1
Origanum majorana L. Sweet Marjoram
عﺎوز شوﻗدر
- C - - - 1,11,13,15,16
Phlomis viscosa Poiret Syria Phlomis
ﻟا بﺎﻛر
ر ﺔر
JD,HM,NM,D
SA, LJV,NDT
S C - 3-6 7
Rosmarinus officinalis L. Rosemary
ﻠﻛإ نﺎﻠ
ﻟا
HM C - - - 1, 3,7,11,
12,13,14,16
Salvia fruticosa Mill. White Sage,
Common Sage ﺔ ر JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT C CC - 3-6
1, 3,4,5,6,7,8,
11,12,13,
14,15,16,17
Salvia hierosolymitana
Boiss.
Jerusalem Sage ﺔﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
H C P S L 3-6 1,7,11,15,17
Salvia officinalis L.
Common Sage
ﺔز ﺔﻋﺎ
-
H
-
-
1
Salvia Sclarea L.
Clary
نﻌﻗ
-
H
RR
-
1
Satureja thymbra L. Summer Savory غدنﺎﻟا
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
C CC - 3-5 3,4,7,16,17
Teucrium capitatum L.
(Teucrium polium L.)
Cat Thyme نﺎﻟا ةدﻌ
JD,HM,NDTN
M,DSA,LJV
C CC - 2-8
1,3,4,11,12,
13,14,15,16
Teucrium chamaedrys L.
Germander اردﻛ ةدﻌ - C - - - 10
Thymbra spicata L.
Spiked Thymbra
ﺔﻠ رﻋز JD, HM, NM C RP - 4,5-7 3
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 13
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
LAURACEAE
ﺔﺎﻐﻟ
Persea americana
Mill.
Avocado ودﺎﻛوﻓا - - - - - 1,3,4,7,11
Laurus nobilis L.
Laurel, Sweet
Bay رﺎﻏ HM, NM T RP - 3-5
1, 3,4,8,11,
12,13, 14,15
Cinnamomum zeylanicum
Blume.
Cinnamom Tree ﺔ ﻓر ﻗ - - - - - 1,11,12,13,14,16
LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE, APILIONACEAE)
ﺔﻟﻮﻘﺒﻟ
Alhagi maurorum Medik. Alhagi Manna وﻗﺎﻌﻟا شر
وﻗﺎﻋ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
H C - 4-12 1,3,4,11,14
Arachis hypogea
L.
Ground-Nut قﻓ - - - - - 14,1,11
Cajanus cajan
(L.) Millsp
Cajan Pea ﺔﻠ
C
3
Calycotome villosa (Poiret.)
Link. Spiny Broom ودﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
S CC 1-3 1,4,7
Cassia senna L. Senna قرﻋ ﺔﻛ
- - - - - 1, 3,11,13,
14,15,16
Ceratonia siliqua L. Carob بور JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT T RP 8-11 1,3,4,7,8,11,12,1
3, 14, 15,16,17
Cicer arietinum
L.
Chick Pea ص
11,1,12,14,16,17
Glycine max
Soybean ﺎوﻟا وﻓ 16
Glycyrrhiza glabra
L.
Liquorice سوﻟ ا قر ﻋ LJV H RP - 5-9 1,11
Lens culinaris
Medikus
Lentils سدﻋ
1,3,11,14
Lupinus albus L. Lupine س ر
A
2-4
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
Lupinus pilosus L. (Lupinus
varius L.) Lupins قرزأ سر
ير و
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A RP 2-5 4,16
Medicago sativa
L.
Alfafa م ر
12
Melilotus officinalis (L.)
Pall.
Sweet Glover ﻊﺎ قوﻗد
A
1,11
Ononis spinosa L.
Gammock,
Resthorrow
جر قر
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H C
4-10 7
Phaseolus vulgaris L. Common Bean ءﺎﻟوﺎﻓ
C
1,11,12
Pisum sativum L. subsp.
elatius ( Bieb.) Ascher. &
Graeb.
Pea ءﻼزﺎ JD, HM, NM,
LJV T C 1,3
Tamarindus indica L. Tamarin يدﻫ ر
A
1,11,16
Trifolium alexandrinum L. Egyptian Clover ﺔطرﻗ مر HM, NM A RP
4,5 1,3,16
Trigonella berythea Boiss.
& Blanche (T. foenum-
graecum L.)
Fenugreek Seed,
Beiruth
Fenugreek
ﺔﻠ JD, HM, NM A RP PST 3,4 1,3,4,7,11,12,13,
14,15,16,17
Vicia ervilia (L.) Willd.
Lentil Vetch
ﺔ ر ﻛ
11
Vicia faba L. Broadbean وﻓ
H
1,3,4,7,
11,12,14,17
Vigna sinensis L.
Cowpea, Black-
Eyed Pea
ءﺎوﻟ
1
LILIACEAE
ﺔﻘﺒﻧﺰﻟ
Allium ampeloprasum
L
Wild Leek
ث ار ﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
11
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 14
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Allium cepa L. Onions
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,4,11,
12,13,14,16
Allium desertorum Forssk. Modest Garlic
مو ﺎﺎﻟا مو
شﻟا
JD,DSA, LJV G RP 3-5 1,11,12
Allium erdelii Zucc. Wild Garlic
مو فﺎﻔ مو
در أ
JD, HM, LJV,
NDT G RP 2-4 7
Allium sativum L. Garlic مو
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,4,7,11,13,14,
16,17
Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Aloe
ةر ةر
رﺎ
- - - - - 12, 13
Asparagus aphyllus L.
Prickly
Asparagus مرﻋ نوﻠﻫ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT VN
C
-
9-11 1,7,11,13,15,16
Asphodeline lutea (L.)
Reichenb
Jacob`S Rod,
Yellow
Asphodel
وأ طﺎﻌطﻋ
يو
JD, HM, NM,
NDT G C - 2-5 3,4,5,6,7,15
Asphodelus aestivus Brot.
(Asphodelus microcarpus
Salzm. & Viv)
Common
Asphodel
و
شر نﺎﻠ
ﻲﻠﻟا
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
G CC - 1-4 1,3,6
Colchicum byzantinum Ker
Gawl.
Oriental
Colchicum,
Autumn Crocus
نﺎرو - G - - - 1
Gagea chlorantha
(Bieb.)
Schult. fil. Gagea
طط نﺎﻋز
قد
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT G C - 1-4 4,13,16
Lilium candidum
L.
Madonna Lily ق ز
G RR
-
1,3
Ruscus aculeatus L.
Butcher's
Broom, Knee
Holly
فرﻋ ردﻔ
ﺔﻛ كدﻟا
مرﻋ رازﻟا
HM, NM S RP - 3-5 4,5,6,7,8,16
Urginea maritima (L.)
Baker Squill
نﻼو
نﺎﻟو
نﻼ وﻏ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
G CC - 6-11 1,3,4,11,14
LINACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﺘﻜﻟ
Balanites aegyptiaca L. Zachum Oil Tree
م و ﻗز
JD,DSA, LJV,
NDT
T RP
-
2-7 9
Linum pubescens Banks &
Sol.
Pink Flax يرﻫز نﺎﻛ
JD,HM,NM,D
SA,LJV,NDT
A C
-
-
1,2,3,4,7,
11,12,13,16,17
LORANTHACEAE
ﺔﻘﺑﺪﻟﺔﻤﻨﻐﻟ
Viscum cruciatum Sieber &
Bioss
Mistletoe ادﻫ
HM, NM,
NDT
PA
R
-
2-9 1,3,16
Loranthus acaciae
Zucc
(Plicosepalus acaciae)
Acacia Strap
Flower ﺔﻠﻌﻟا
JD, NM, DSA,
LJV, NDT PA
- 1-11 1,3
LYTHRACEAE
ﺎﺋﺎﻨﺤﻟ
Lawsonia inermis
L.
Henna ﺔ ر ءﺎ
-
-
-
-
-
1,7,11,14
MALVACEAE
ﺔﺎﺒﺨﻟ
Abelmoschus esculentus L.
Okra, Lady's
Finger
ءﺎﺎ
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,14
Alcea acaulis (Cav.) Alef. Stemless
Hollyhock
ﺎﻟا درو
ﺔر ىزﺎ
ﺔط
- - - - - 11
Alcea setosa ( Boiss.) Alef. Bristly
Hollyhock
درو ﻟا ف
نﺎﻟا
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
H CC - 4-6 4,7
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 15
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Corchorus olitorius
L.
Jews Mallow ﺔوﻠ NM, GS A RR - 5-8 1,11,14
Hibiscus ablemoscnus L. Musk Mallow,
Ab-Elmosch ك - A - - - 1
Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Roselle
يﺎﻟا ﺔدﻛرﻛ
رﻷا
- - - - - 1,11,12,13,14,16
Malva sylvestris L Common
Mallow ةز JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A RP - 2-4 1,11,12,
13,14,15,16
MELIACEAE
Melia azeradach
Azeradach,
Neem ت ﻟز ز - - - - - 1
MIMOSACEAE
ﺎﻄﻨﺴﻟ
Acacia albida Del. White Acacia ﺢﻠط ,ط
ط ضأ
HM,DSA,
LJV T RP - 3-4,8-
9 1
Acacia farnesiana Willd.
Acacia, Sponge
Tree
ﺔﻓ رﻋ
ﺎ ﺢﻠط
- - - - - 1,2,3,8
Prosopis farcta
(Banks et
Sol.) Macbride
Mezquit,
Prosopis فﺎﻏ تو JD,HM,NM,D
SA,LJV,NDT C RP - 5-8 1,3,11
MORACEAE
ﺔﺗﻮﺘﻟ
Ficus carica L. Fig Tree ن JD, HM, NM,
DSA,NDT,GS
H R - 6-8 1,3,8,11,
12,13,14
Ficus sycomorus
L.
Sycamore ز NM, LJV, GS T R - 6-9 1,11,14,16
Morus alba L.
Mulberry تو HM C C - - 1,3,12,`14
Morus nigra L.
Black Mulberry
تو
-
-
-
-
-
1,16
MUSACEAE
ﺎﻮﻤﻟ
Musa sapientum
L.
Banana زو
T
1,11,12,13,14,16
MYRISTICACEAE
ﺎﺒﻄﻟ
Myristica fragrans
Houtt.
Mace, Nutmeg بطﻟا ةزو - - - - - 1
MYRTACEAE
ﺔﺳﻵ
Eucalyptus bicolor (A.)
Cunn.
Eucalyptus رو ﻓﺎﻛ - - - - - 11
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Dehn.
Red River Gum روﻓﺎﻛ ﺎﻛ - H CC - -
1,2,3,4,8,11,12,1
3,14
Myrtus communis L. Common Myrtle
سآ نﺎر
ن ر
HM S RP - 1-8 1,3,4,8,11,14,15
Psidium guajava L. Guava ﺎﻓاو - A - - - 1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
Syzygium aromaticum
Clove ﻔرﻗ شﻛ - - - - - 12,13,16
NYCTAGINACEAE
ﺒﺸﻟﺎ
Bougainvillea glabra
Choisy
Bougainvillea,
Paper Flower ﺔو - - - - 3-5 1
OLEACEAE
ﺔﻧﻮﺘﺰﻟ
Fraxinus syriaca Boiss.
Syrian Ash
يرو رادرد
HM
T
RP
2-3
8
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 16
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Jasminum fruticans L.
Jasmine
ير نﺎ
رﻔأ نﺎ
HM,NM,NDT
S
R
-
3-6
1
Olea europaea L.
Olives
ن و ز
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
C
-
5
1,3,4,8,11,
12,13,14,17
Phillyrea latifolia L.
Lance-Leaved
Phillyrea
ةزر دورز
HM, NM,
NDT
T
RP
-
3-6
1
OROBANCHACEAE
ﺔﻛﻮﻟﺎﻟ
Cistanche tobulosa
(Schenk) Wight
Broom Rape
كوﻟﺎﻫ
-
-
-
-
-
3
OXALIDACEAE
ﺔﺿﺎﻤﺤﻟ
Oxalis pes-caprae L
Wood Sorrel
ص
-
-
-
-
-
14,15
PALMAE (ARECACEAE)
ﺔﻠﺨﻨﻟ
Cocos nucifera L.
Coconut Palm
دﻬﻟا زو
-
VN
-
-
-
1,3,11,13
Phoenix dactylifera L.
Date Palm
JD, NM, DSA,
LJV,GS
S
RP
-
3-6
1,3,8,11,
12,13,14,16
PAPAVERACEAE
ﺔﺷﺎﺨﺸﺨﻟ
Papaver umbonatum Boiss.
(Papaver rhoeas L.)
Common Poppy
شﺎ
JD,HM,NM,
GS,DSA,LJV,
NDT
A
CC
-
3-4
1,4,7
PASSIFLORACEAE
ﻣﻻﻻ
Passiflora incarnata L.
Passion Flower
درو روﻠﻔ
ﺔﻋﺎﻟا
-
C
-
-
-
1,3,12,16
PEDALIACEAE
ﺔﻤﺴﻤﺴﻟ
Sesamum indicum L.
Sesame
م
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
PINACEAE
ﺔﺮﺑﻮﻨﺼﻟ
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Aleppo Pine
ﻲﻠ رو
HM, NM
T
RP
-
3-5
1,3,4,6,7,8,
11,14,17
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pine Tree,
Norway Pine
زر
-
T
-
-
-
1
PIPERACEAE
ﺎﻠﻔﻠﻔﻟ
Piper nigrum L.
Black Pepper
ﻔﻠﻓ
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11,14
PLANTAGINACEAE
ﺔﻠﺑﺮﻟﻞﻤﺤﻟﺎﺴﻟ
Plantago major L.
Greater Plantain
يدﻟا نذا
ﻟا نﺎﻟ
JD, NM, NDT
H
R
-
3-10
10, 11, 13
Plantago ovata Forsk
Plantain Seed
ﻲوطﻗأ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
-
-
10
PLUMBAGINACEAE
ﺔﺻﺎﺻﺮﻟ
Plumbago europaea L.
Khamsheh
ﺔﺎ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
H
RP
6-10
1,3
POACEAE
ﺔﻠﺠﻨﻟ
Cymbopogon citratus
Lemongrass
نوﻠﻟا ﻪ
-
-
-
-
-
13
Triticum graminis
Wheat
ﺢﻗ
-
-
-
-
-
4
POLYGONACEAE
ﺔﺿﺎﻤﺤﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 17
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Polygonum equisetiforme
Sibth. & Sm.
Knotgrass
طط بﺎﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
C
CC
2-12
1,3,4,6
Rheum officinale Baill.
Rhubarb
د و ار
-
S
-
-
-
1,4,5,6,7,11
Rumex acetosa L.
Sorrel, Garden
Sorrel
ض
-
A
-
-
-
1,11,15
Rumex patientia L.
Patience Dock
ير قﻠ
-
H
-
-
-
1,11,15
PORTULACACEAE
ﺔﻠﺟﺮﻟ
Portulaca oleracea L.
Purslane
ﺔﻓرﻓ ﺔﻠﻘ
ﺔﻠر ﺔﻠر
HM, NM,
LJV,NDT, GS
C
C
2-9
1,3,7,11,12,
13,14,15
PRIMULACEAE
ﺔﻌﺑﺮﻟ
Anagallis arvensis L.
Red Pimperne
ﻟا نﻋ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
3-4
1,3,4,5,6
Cyclamen persicum Miller
Cyclamen
ﻲﻋارﻟا ﺔوﺎ
طوطﻋز
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
G
CC
1-4
1,3,4,7,13,15
Prunus armeniaca L.
Apricot
ش
-
C
-
-
-
1
PUNICACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﻣﺮﻟ
Punica granatum L.
Pomegrante
رﺎﻠ نﺎر
-
T
RP
-
5-6
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
RANUNCULACEAE
ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻟﺔﻘﻘﺸﻟ
Anemone coronaria L.
Common
Anemone
نﺎﻌﻟا قﺎﻘ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
G
CC
-
1-3
1,3
Clematis cirrhosa L.
Evergreen
Virgin’s-Power
قﻠﻋ ﺔﺎﻏ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
VN
C
-
1-2
1,3,4,5,6,7,16
Nigella ciliaris DC.
Nigella, Black
Cumin
ﺔﻛرﻟا ﺔ
ﺔ ز ﻗ
HM, NM,
NDT
S
C
-
3-6
1,3,4,11,
12,13,14,16
RESEDACEAE
ﺔﺎﺼﺤﻟ
Reseda stenostachya Boiss.
Dead Sea
Mignonette
رﻟا يدﺎ
تﻟا
JD,DSA, LJV
A
RP
-
1-12
7
RHAMNACEAE
ﺑﺎﻨﻌﻟﻘﺒﻨﻟ
Ziziphus sativa Gaetn.
Jujube
بﺎﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,12
Ziziphus spina-christi (L.)
Willd..
Christ’s Thorn
Jujube, Nabk
مود ق رد
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
T
RP
-
3-10
1,3,4,5,6,7,8,11,
12,15,16
ROSACEAE
ﺔﻮﻟ
Agrimonia eupatoria L.
Common
Agrimony
تﻓﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻋ
-
H
X
-
6
1
Amygdalus communis L.
Almond
زوﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
C
-
2-3
1,3,4,11,12,
13,14,15,16
Amygdalus korshinskyi (
Hand-Mazzetti) Bornm.
Bitter Almond
ر زوﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
C
-
2-3
1,12,13
Aphanes vulgaris
(Alchemilla vulgaris L.)
Lion's Foot,
Lady's – Mantle
دﻷا ر فﻛ
دﻷا
NM, HM
A
R
-
3,4
1,3,11,12,16
Cerasus vulgaris Mill
Cherry
زرﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1
Crataegus aronia (L.) Bosc.
ex DC.
Hawthorn,
Azarole
كﺎ رورﻋز
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
T
CC
-
3,4
1,3,4,5,7,8,11,
12, 14,15,16,17
Cydonia vulgaris Pers.
Quince- Tree
رﻔ
-
G
-
-
-
1,3,11,16
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 16
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Jasminum fruticans L.
Jasmine
ير نﺎ
رﻔأ نﺎ
HM,NM,NDT
S
R
-
3-6
1
Olea europaea L.
Olives
ن و ز
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
C
-
5
1,3,4,8,11,
12,13,14,17
Phillyrea latifolia L.
Lance-Leaved
Phillyrea
ةزر دورز
HM, NM,
NDT
T
RP
-
3-6
1
OROBANCHACEAE
ﺔﻛﻮﻟﺎﻟ
Cistanche tobulosa
(Schenk) Wight
Broom Rape
كوﻟﺎﻫ
-
-
-
-
-
3
OXALIDACEAE
ﺔﺿﺎﻤﺤﻟ
Oxalis pes-caprae L
Wood Sorrel
ص
-
-
-
-
-
14,15
PALMAE (ARECACEAE)
ﺔﻠﺨﻨﻟ
Cocos nucifera L.
Coconut Palm
دﻬﻟا زو
-
VN
-
-
-
1,3,11,13
Phoenix dactylifera L.
Date Palm
JD, NM, DSA,
LJV,GS
S
RP
-
3-6
1,3,8,11,
12,13,14,16
PAPAVERACEAE
ﺔﺷﺎﺨﺸﺨﻟ
Papaver umbonatum Boiss.
(Papaver rhoeas L.)
Common Poppy
شﺎ
JD,HM,NM,
GS,DSA,LJV,
NDT
A
CC
-
3-4
1,4,7
PASSIFLORACEAE
ﻣﻻﻻ
Passiflora incarnata L.
Passion Flower
درو روﻠﻔ
ﺔﻋﺎﻟا
-
C
-
-
-
1,3,12,16
PEDALIACEAE
ﺔﻤﺴﻤﺴﻟ
Sesamum indicum L.
Sesame
م
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
PINACEAE
ﺔﺮﺑﻮﻨﺼﻟ
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Aleppo Pine
ﻲﻠ رو
HM, NM
T
RP
-
3-5
1,3,4,6,7,8,
11,14,17
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pine Tree,
Norway Pine
زر
-
T
-
-
-
1
PIPERACEAE
ﺎﻠﻔﻠﻔﻟ
Piper nigrum L.
Black Pepper
ﻔﻠﻓ
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11,14
PLANTAGINACEAE
ﺔﻠﺑﺮﻟﻞﻤﺤﻟﺎﺴﻟ
Plantago major L.
Greater Plantain
يدﻟا نذا
ﻟا نﺎﻟ
JD, NM, NDT
H
R
-
3-10
10, 11, 13
Plantago ovata Forsk
Plantain Seed
ﻲوطﻗأ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
-
-
10
PLUMBAGINACEAE
ﺔﺻﺎﺻﺮﻟ
Plumbago europaea L.
Khamsheh
ﺔﺎ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
H
RP
6-10
1,3
POACEAE
ﺔﻠﺠﻨﻟ
Cymbopogon citratus
Lemongrass
نوﻠﻟا ﻪ
-
-
-
-
-
13
Triticum graminis
Wheat
ﺢﻗ
-
-
-
-
-
4
POLYGONACEAE
ﺔﺿﺎﻤﺤﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 17
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Polygonum equisetiforme
Sibth. & Sm.
Knotgrass
طط بﺎﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
C
CC
2-12
1,3,4,6
Rheum officinale Baill.
Rhubarb
د و ار
-
S
-
-
-
1,4,5,6,7,11
Rumex acetosa L.
Sorrel, Garden
Sorrel
ض
-
A
-
-
-
1,11,15
Rumex patientia L.
Patience Dock
ير قﻠ
-
H
-
-
-
1,11,15
PORTULACACEAE
ﺔﻠﺟﺮﻟ
Portulaca oleracea L.
Purslane
ﺔﻓرﻓ ﺔﻠﻘ
ﺔﻠر ﺔﻠر
HM, NM,
LJV,NDT, GS
C
C
2-9
1,3,7,11,12,
13,14,15
PRIMULACEAE
ﺔﻌﺑﺮﻟ
Anagallis arvensis L.
Red Pimperne
ﻟا نﻋ
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
A
CC
3-4
1,3,4,5,6
Cyclamen persicum Miller
Cyclamen
ﻲﻋارﻟا ﺔوﺎ
طوطﻋز
JD, HM, DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
G
CC
1-4
1,3,4,7,13,15
Prunus armeniaca L.
Apricot
ش
-
C
-
-
-
1
PUNICACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﻣﺮﻟ
Punica granatum L.
Pomegrante
رﺎﻠ نﺎر
-
T
RP
-
5-6
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
RANUNCULACEAE
ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻟﺔﻘﻘﺸﻟ
Anemone coronaria L.
Common
Anemone
نﺎﻌﻟا قﺎﻘ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
G
CC
-
1-3
1,3
Clematis cirrhosa L.
Evergreen
Virgin’s-Power
قﻠﻋ ﺔﺎﻏ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
VN
C
-
1-2
1,3,4,5,6,7,16
Nigella ciliaris DC.
Nigella, Black
Cumin
ﺔﻛرﻟا ﺔ
ﺔ ز ﻗ
HM, NM,
NDT
S
C
-
3-6
1,3,4,11,
12,13,14,16
RESEDACEAE
ﺔﺎﺼﺤﻟ
Reseda stenostachya Boiss.
Dead Sea
Mignonette
رﻟا يدﺎ
تﻟا
JD,DSA, LJV
A
RP
-
1-12
7
RHAMNACEAE
ﺑﺎﻨﻌﻟﻘﺒﻨﻟ
Ziziphus sativa Gaetn.
Jujube
بﺎﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,12
Ziziphus spina-christi (L.)
Willd..
Christ’s Thorn
Jujube, Nabk
مود ق رد
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV,
NDT, GS
T
RP
-
3-10
1,3,4,5,6,7,8,11,
12,15,16
ROSACEAE
ﺔﻮﻟ
Agrimonia eupatoria L.
Common
Agrimony
تﻓﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻋ
-
H
X
-
6
1
Amygdalus communis L.
Almond
زوﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
C
-
2-3
1,3,4,11,12,
13,14,15,16
Amygdalus korshinskyi (
Hand-Mazzetti) Bornm.
Bitter Almond
ر زوﻟ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
C
-
2-3
1,12,13
Aphanes vulgaris
(Alchemilla vulgaris L.)
Lion's Foot,
Lady's – Mantle
دﻷا ر فﻛ
دﻷا
NM, HM
A
R
-
3,4
1,3,11,12,16
Cerasus vulgaris Mill
Cherry
زرﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1
Crataegus aronia (L.) Bosc.
ex DC.
Hawthorn,
Azarole
كﺎ رورﻋز
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
T
CC
-
3,4
1,3,4,5,7,8,11,
12, 14,15,16,17
Cydonia vulgaris Pers.
Quince- Tree
رﻔ
-
G
-
-
-
1,3,11,16
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 18
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Eriobotrya japonica L.
Medlar Tree ﺎدﻛأ - H - - - 1,3,11,12
Fragaria vesca
L.
Strawberry ﻲ رأ تو - H - - - 1,11,12
Geum urbanum L
Wood Avens,
Herb Bennet
ﺔﻓر ﺔ
- A -2 - 5-8 3
Potentilla reptans L.
Creeping
Cinquefoil
ةوﻘﻟا ﺔﻋ - H RR - - 1,3
Poterium sanguisorba
L.
Lesser Burnet
رزﻛبﻠﻌﻟا ة
- H - - - 1
Prunus domestica L.
Plums, Common
Plum
خو قوﻗر - T - - - 1,3,11
Prunus mahaleb L. (Cerasus
mahaleb)
Mahaleb Cherry
بﻠ - - - - 1,11,12,14,15
Pyrus communis L.
Peartree
ىرﻛ صﺎإ
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,14,16
Pyrus malus
L.
Apple ﺎﻔح -
- - - 1,11,12,13,14,16
Pyrus syriaca Boiss Syrian Pear يرو صﺎأ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T RP - 3-5 1,3,7,8,11,15,17
Rosa Canina L. Dog Rose ن ر ير در و
HM, NM S C - 5-8 8,11
Rosa centifolia L. Pale Rose يرو درو S - 1,11,13,14,17
Rubus sanctus Schreb.
Brandle,
Blackberry قﻠﻋ
LJV,HM, NM,
JD,DSA,NDT S C 4-9 1,11,12,13,15
Sarcopoterium spinosum
(L.) Sp.
Shruppy Barnet نﻼ ش
JD,HM,NM,D
SA,LJV,NDT
C CC 3,4
1,3,4,5,7,
8,11,14,17
RUBIACEAE
ﺔﺑﺮﻟﺔﻘﺼﻠﻟ
Coffea Arabica
L.
Coffee و ﻬ ﻗة T - - - 1,11,14
Rubia tenuifolia D'Urv. Narrow-Leaved
Madder
ﺔﻘزﻟ ﺔﻘزﻟ
قروﻟا ﺔﻠ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT VN
C 3-5 1,4,7,17
Rubia tinctorum L. Madder ةوﻓ HM VN
RR - 6-8 1,2
RUTACEAE
ﺔﺑﺬﺴﻟ
Citrus aurantium
L.
Bitter Citrus ر ﻓز - T - - - 1,11
Citrus limon (L.) Burm. fil
Lime, Limon
Tree
نو ﻟ - T - - -
1,2,3,4,7,11,
12,13,14,16
Citrus Maxima
Merr
Pomelo ﺔﻠو 11
Citrus paradise Macfad. Grapefruit
تورﻓ بر
ﺔﻟا نوﻟ
- T - - - 1,3,11,13,14,16
Citrus reticulata Blanco
Mandarin
Orange,
Tangerine
يدﻓأ فو
ﺎﻟد - T - - - 1
Citrus Sinensis (L.) Osbeck
Sweet Orange –
Tree
ﺎﻘر - T - - -
1,11,12,
13,14,16
Ruta chalepensis L. Rue باذ نﻓ HM, NM,
NDT C C - 2-6 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,
11,14,15,17
SALICACEAE
ﺔﻓﺎﺼﻔﺼﻟ
Salix acmophylla Boiss. Willow فﺎﻔ
JD, HM,DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
T C - 3-5 1, 3,4,11,13,16
Salix alba L.
White-Or
Swallow Tailed
Willow
ضأ فﺎﻔ
- T RP - - 8
SALVADORACEAE
ﺔﻛﻷ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 19
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Salvadora persica L.
Persian
Salvadora,
Toothbrush Tree
كاو كارآ
ارودﺎﻔﻠ
JD,DSA, LJV
T
RR
-
1-2
1,3,11,14
Scrophularia rubricaulis
Boiss.
Red-Stemmed
Figwort
يرزﺎ كاور
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
H
RP
PSL
2-4
4
Retama raetam (Forssk.)
Webb and Berth
Retama, White
Broom
م ر
JD,LJV,NDT,
NM,DSA,HM,
GS
S
CC
-
1-4
1,8,11
SANTALACEAE
ﺎﻟﺪﻨﺼﻟ
Santalum album L
Sandalwood tree
د
-
-
-
-
-
13
Santalum pterocarpus L.
Sandalwood tree
د
-
-
-
-
-
1
SCROPHULARIACEAE
ﺔﻜﻤﺳﻢﻔﻟ
Verbascum galilaeum Boiss.
Mullein
روروﻋ ﺔﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
11
Verbascum sinuatum L.
Mullein
روروﻋ دﻟ
جر ﻌ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
-
-
-
-
1,3,4,7,13
SOLANACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﺠﻧﺎﺒﻟ
Atropa belladonna L.
Deadly
Nightshade
نﻟا ت
-
F
-
-
1,3,4
Capsicum annuum L.
Chilli, Sweet
Peppers
ﻔﻠﻓ ﺔﻠﻔﻠﻓ
ﻲور
-
1,11,12,13,16
Hyoscyamus aureus L.
Henbane
ص ﺞ
ﺔ ار ﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
C
CC
-
3-6
1,3
Lycium europaeum L.
Boxthorn
دﻗرﻏ دﻗرﻋ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
S
C
-
5-9
1,4,5,6,7,11,17
Lycopersicon esculentum
Mill.
Tomato
ةرود
-
S
-
-
11,1,13,14
Mandragora autumnalis
Bertol.
Mandrake
نﻟا حﺎﻔ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
C
-
-
7,17
Nicotiana tobaccum L.
Common
Tobacco
نﺎد
-
-
-
-
-
1
Solanum melongena L.
Egg-Plant
نﺎذﺎ
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,14
Solanum nigrum L.
Black
Nightshade
بﻋ ةو
بدﻟا
HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
A
C
-
4-9
1,3,4,5,6,11,14
Solanum tuberosum L.
Potato
ﺎطﺎط
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,11,13,14,16
SAPINDACEAE
ﺎﻧﻮﺑﺎﺼﻟ
Aesculus hippocastanum L.
Horse chestnuts
ﻟا ءﺎﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1
STERCULIACEAE
ﺎﺮﺒﻟ
Theobroma cacao L.
Cacao Tree
وﺎﻛﺎﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11
TAMARICACEAE
ﺎﺋﺎﻓﺮﻄﻟ
Tamarix Aphylla (L.)
Karsten (T. articulata Vahl)
Athel
ءﺎﻓرط أ
11
THEACEAE
ﺎﺸﻟﻠﺋﺎﻋ
Camellia thea Link.
Tea
يﺎ
-
-
-
-
1,11,14,12,13,16
THYMELAEACEAE
ﺔﻧﻮﺎﻤﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 18
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Eriobotrya japonica L.
Medlar Tree
ﺎدﻛأ
-
H
-
-
-
1,3,11,12
Fragaria vesca L.
Strawberry
ﻲ ر أ تو
-
H
-
-
-
1,11,12
Geum urbanum L
Wood Avens,
Herb Bennet
ﺔﻓر ﺔ
-
A
-2
-
5-8
3
Potentilla reptans L.
Creeping
Cinquefoil
ةوﻘﻟا ﺔﻋ
-
H
RR
-
-
1,3
Poterium sanguisorba L.
Lesser Burnet
رزﻛبﻠﻌﻟا ة
-
H
-
-
-
1
Prunus domestica L.
Plums, Common
Plum
خو قوﻗر
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,11
Prunus mahaleb L. (Cerasus
mahaleb)
Mahaleb Cherry
بﻠ
-
-
-
-
1,11,12,14,15
Pyrus communis L.
Peartree
ىرﻛ صﺎإ
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,14,16
Pyrus malus L.
Apple
ﺎﻔح
-
-
-
-
1,11,12,13,14,16
Pyrus syriaca Boiss
Syrian Pear
يرو صﺎأ
JD, HM, NM,
NDT
T
RP
-
3-5
1,3,7,8,11,15,17
Rosa Canina L.
Dog Rose
ن ر ير درو
HM, NM
S
C
-
5-8
8,11
Rosa centifolia L.
Pale Rose
يرو درو
S
-
1,11,13,14,17
Rubus sanctus Schreb.
Brandle,
Blackberry
قﻠﻋ
LJV,HM, NM,
JD,DSA,NDT
S
C
4-9
1,11,12,13,15
Sarcopoterium spinosum
(L.) Sp.
Shruppy Barnet
نﻼ ش
JD,HM,NM,D
SA,LJV,NDT
C
CC
3,4
1,3,4,5,7,
8,11,14,17
RUBIACEAE
ﺔﺑﺮﻟﺔﻘﺼﻠﻟ
Coffea Arabica L.
Coffee
و ﻬ ﻗة
T
-
-
-
1,11,14
Rubia tenuifolia D'Urv.
Narrow-Leaved
Madder
ﺔﻘزﻟ ﺔﻘزﻟ
قروﻟا ﺔﻠ
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
VN
C
3-5
1,4,7,17
Rubia tinctorum L.
Madder
ةوﻓ
HM
VN
RR
-
6-8
1,2
RUTACEAE
ﺔﺑﺬﺴﻟ
Citrus aurantium L.
Bitter Citrus
ر ﻓز
-
T
-
-
-
1,11
Citrus limon (L.) Burm. fil
Lime, Limon
Tree
نو ﻟ
-
T
-
-
-
1,2,3,4,7,11,
12,13,14,16
Citrus Maxima Merr
Pomelo
ﺔﻠو
11
Citrus paradise Macfad.
Grapefruit
تورﻓ بر
ﺔﻟا نوﻟ
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,11,13,14,16
Citrus reticulata Blanco
Mandarin
Orange,
Tangerine
يدﻓأ فو
ﺎﻟد
-
T
-
-
-
1
Citrus Sinensis (L.) Osbeck
Sweet Orange –
Tree
ﺎﻘر
-
T
-
-
-
1,11,12,
13,14,16
Ruta chalepensis L.
Rue
باذ نﻓ
HM, NM,
NDT
C
C
-
2-6
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,
11,14,15,17
SALICACEAE
ﺔﻓﺎﺼﻔﺼﻟ
Salix acmophylla Boiss.
Willow
فﺎﻔ
JD, HM,DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
T
C
-
3-5
1, 3,4,11,13,16
Salix alba L.
White-Or
Swallow Tailed
Willow
ضأ فﺎﻔ
-
T
RP
-
-
8
SALVADORACEAE
ﺔﻛﻷ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 19
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Salvadora persica L.
Persian
Salvadora,
Toothbrush Tree
كاو كارآ
ارودﺎﻔﻠ
JD,DSA, LJV
T
RR
-
1-2
1,3,11,14
Scrophularia rubricaulis
Boiss.
Red-Stemmed
Figwort
يرزﺎ كاور
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
H
RP
PSL
2-4
4
Retama raetam (Forssk.)
Webb and Berth
Retama, White
Broom
م ر
JD,LJV,NDT,
NM,DSA,HM,
GS
S
CC
-
1-4
1,8,11
SANTALACEAE
ﺎﻟﺪﻨﺼﻟ
Santalum album L
Sandalwood tree
د
-
-
-
-
-
13
Santalum pterocarpus L.
Sandalwood tree
د
-
-
-
-
-
1
SCROPHULARIACEAE
ﺔﻜﻤﺳﻢﻔﻟ
Verbascum galilaeum Boiss.
Mullein
روروﻋ ﺔﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
11
Verbascum sinuatum L.
Mullein
روروﻋ دﻟ
جر ﻌ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
-
-
-
-
1,3,4,7,13
SOLANACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﺠﻧﺎﺒﻟ
Atropa belladonna L.
Deadly
Nightshade
نﻟا ت
-
F
-
-
1,3,4
Capsicum annuum L.
Chilli, Sweet
Peppers
ﻔﻠﻓ ﺔﻠﻔﻠﻓ
ﻲور
-
1,11,12,13,16
Hyoscyamus aureus L.
Henbane
ص ﺞ
ﺔ ار ﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
C
CC
-
3-6
1,3
Lycium europaeum L.
Boxthorn
دﻗرﻏ دﻗرﻋ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
S
C
-
5-9
1,4,5,6,7,11,17
Lycopersicon esculentum
Mill.
Tomato
ةرود
-
S
-
-
11,1,13,14
Mandragora autumnalis
Bertol.
Mandrake
نﻟا حﺎﻔ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
C
-
-
7,17
Nicotiana tobaccum L.
Common
Tobacco
نﺎد
-
-
-
-
-
1
Solanum melongena L.
Egg-Plant
نﺎذﺎ
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,14
Solanum nigrum L.
Black
Nightshade
بﻋ ةو
بدﻟا
HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
A
C
-
4-9
1,3,4,5,6,11,14
Solanum tuberosum L.
Potato
ﺎطﺎط
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,11,13,14,16
SAPINDACEAE
ﺎﻧﻮﺑﺎﺼﻟ
Aesculus hippocastanum L.
Horse chestnuts
ﻟا ءﺎﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1
STERCULIACEAE
ﺎﺮﺒﻟ
Theobroma cacao L.
Cacao Tree
وﺎﻛﺎﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11
TAMARICACEAE
ﺎﺋﺎﻓﺮﻄﻟ
Tamarix Aphylla (L.)
Karsten (T. articulata Vahl)
Athel
ءﺎﻓرط أ
11
THEACEAE
ﺎﺸﻟﻠﺋﺎﻋ
Camellia thea Link.
Tea
يﺎ
-
-
-
-
1,11,14,12,13,16
THYMELAEACEAE
ﺔﻧﻮﺎﻤﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 20
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Thymelaea hirsute L.
Shaggy
Sparrow-Wort نﺎ JD, HM,DSA S C - - 10
ULMACEAE
ﺔﺪﻟ
Celtis australis L. Nettle Tree
س س
بوﻟا
JD, HM, NM T R - - 8
UMBELLIFERAE (APIACEAE)
ﺔﻤﺨﻟ
Ammi majus L. Pick Tooth ﺔﻠ
HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
A CC - 5-8 3,4,11,13,15
Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam.
Pick Tooth ﺔﻠﺧ
-
-
-
-
-
1,2,7,11,12
Anethum graveolens L. Dill
ةدار نﻋ
ت
NM A RR - 4-6 1,11,14
Anisum vulgare L. Anise نو - - - - -
1,3,11,12,
14,15,16
Apium graveolens L. Wild Celery س ﻓر ﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
A RP - 5-9 1,11,13
Carum carvi L. Caraway ﺔ و ار ﻛ - - - - 1,11,14
Carum copticum (Ptychotis
ajowan DC.)
Ajava ةو A - 2,3
Conium maculatum L. Hemlock نورﻘ نارﻛو
HM, NM H RP - 4-6 7,17
Coriandrum sativum L. Coriander ةرزﻛ JD, HM, NM A R - 3-6
1,3,4,11,
12,14,16
Cuminum cyminum L. Cumin نوﻛ - - -
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
Daucus carota L. Carrot رز
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
F CC - 4-8
1,7,11,12,
13,14,16,17
Eryngium creticum Lam. Snake Root ﺔ ﻌ ر ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H CC - 5-8 1,3,4,5,6,7,11,15
Ferula communis L. Giant Fennel
تﻠ ﺦﻠﻛ
خوﺎﻗ عوﻟز
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT H C - 3-5 1,11
Foeniculum vulgare Miller Fennel رو
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV, GS
H CC - 7-11
1,3,4,5,7,11,12,1
3,14,15,16,17
Petroselinum sativum
Hoffm.
Parsley سودﻘ - - - - - 1,11,13,14,16,17
URTICACEAE
ﺔﺼﺮﻘﻟ
Parietaria judaica L. (P.
diffusa Mert. et Koch) Wall Pellitory
مدﻟا ﺔﻋ
ﺢرﻟا ﺔ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV,NDT, GS
A C - 1-8 4,5,6,7,13, 17
Urtica pilulifera L. Roman Nettle
رأ صرﻗ
ص ار ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT G RP - 1-5 1,3,4,7,13,14,11,
12,15,16
Urtica urens L. Larg Nettle
يدﺎﻋ صرﻗ
ق ر
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT A C - 1-6 7
VALERIANACEAE
ﺔﻨﺎﻨﻟ
Valeriana officinalis L. Common
Valerian
ﻲز ندرﺎ
نﺎرﻟﺎﻓ
- H - 1,16
VERBENACEAE
ﺔُﺪﺛﻷ
Vitex agnus -castus L.
Lilac Chaste
Tree
مر فﻛ ﺔﻋ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
S RP - 6-9 1,4
VIOLACEAE
ﺠﺴﻔﻨﺒﻟ
Viola odorata L.
Sweet Violet
ﺞﻔ
- A - - 2-6 1,3,11,13
VITACEAE
ﺔﻣﺮﻜﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 19
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Salvadora persica L.
Persian
Salvadora,
Toothbrush Tree
كاو كارآ
ارودﺎﻔﻠ
JD,DSA, LJV
T
RR
-
1-2
1,3,11,14
Scrophularia rubricaulis
Boiss.
Red-Stemmed
Figwort
يرزﺎ كاور
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
H
RP
PSL
2-4
4
Retama raetam (Forssk.)
Webb and Berth
Retama, White
Broom
م ر
JD,LJV,NDT,
NM,DSA,HM,
GS
S
CC
-
1-4
1,8,11
SANTALACEAE
ﺎﻟﺪﻨﺼﻟ
Santalum album L
Sandalwood tree
د
-
-
-
-
-
13
Santalum pterocarpus L.
Sandalwood tree
د
-
-
-
-
-
1
SCROPHULARIACEAE
ﺔﻜﻤﺳﻢﻔﻟ
Verbascum galilaeum Boiss.
Mullein
روروﻋ ﺔﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
11
Verbascum sinuatum L.
Mullein
روروﻋ دﻟ
جر ﻌ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
-
-
-
-
1,3,4,7,13
SOLANACEAE
ﺔﻧﺎﺠﻧﺎﺒﻟ
Atropa belladonna L.
Deadly
Nightshade
نﻟا ت
-
F
-
-
1,3,4
Capsicum annuum L.
Chilli, Sweet
Peppers
ﻔﻠﻓ ﺔﻠﻔﻠﻓ
ﻲور
-
1,11,12,13,16
Hyoscyamus aureus L.
Henbane
ص ﺞ
ﺔ ار ﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
C
CC
-
3-6
1,3
Lycium europaeum L.
Boxthorn
دﻗرﻏ دﻗرﻋ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
S
C
-
5-9
1,4,5,6,7,11,17
Lycopersicon esculentum
Mill.
Tomato
ةرود
-
S
-
-
11,1,13,14
Mandragora autumnalis
Bertol.
Mandrake
نﻟا حﺎﻔ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
C
-
-
7,17
Nicotiana tobaccum L.
Common
Tobacco
نﺎد
-
-
-
-
-
1
Solanum melongena L.
Egg-Plant
نﺎذﺎ
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,14
Solanum nigrum L.
Black
Nightshade
بﻋ ةو
بدﻟا
HM, NM,
DSA, NDT
A
C
-
4-9
1,3,4,5,6,11,14
Solanum tuberosum L.
Potato
ﺎطﺎط
-
A
-
-
-
1,3,11,13,14,16
SAPINDACEAE
ﺎﻧﻮﺑﺎﺼﻟ
Aesculus hippocastanum L.
Horse chestnuts
ﻟا ءﺎﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1
STERCULIACEAE
ﺎﺮﺒﻟ
Theobroma cacao L.
Cacao Tree
وﺎﻛﺎﻛ
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11
TAMARICACEAE
ﺎﺋﺎﻓﺮﻄﻟ
Tamarix Aphylla (L.)
Karsten (T. articulata Vahl)
Athel
ءﺎﻓرط أ
11
THEACEAE
ﺎﺸﻟﻠﺋﺎﻋ
Camellia thea Link.
Tea
يﺎ
-
-
-
-
1,11,14,12,13,16
THYMELAEACEAE
ﺔﻧﻮﺎﻤﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 20
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Thymelaea hirsute L.
Shaggy
Sparrow-Wort
نﺎ
JD, HM,DSA
S
C
-
-
10
ULMACEAE
ﺔﺪﻟ
Celtis australis L.
Nettle Tree
س س
بوﻟا
JD, HM, NM
T
R
-
-
8
UMBELLIFERAE (APIACEAE)
ﺔﻤﺨﻟ
Ammi majus L.
Pick Tooth
ﺔﻠ
HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
A
CC
-
5-8
3,4,11,13,15
Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam.
Pick Tooth
ﺔﻠﺧ
-
-
-
-
-
1,2,7,11,12
Anethum graveolens L.
Dill
ةدار نﻋ
ت
NM
A
RR
-
4-6
1,11,14
Anisum vulgare L.
Anise
نو
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
14,15,16
Apium graveolens L.
Wild Celery
س ﻓر ﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
A
RP
-
5-9
1,11,13
Carum carvi L.
Caraway
ﺔ و ار ﻛ
-
-
-
-
1,11,14
Carum copticum (Ptychotis
ajowan DC.)
Ajava
ةو
A
-
2,3
Conium maculatum L.
Hemlock
نورﻘ نارﻛو
HM, NM
H
RP
-
4-6
7,17
Coriandrum sativum L.
Coriander
ةرزﻛ
JD, HM, NM
A
R
-
3-6
1,3,4,11,
12,14,16
Cuminum cyminum L.
Cumin
نو ﻛ
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
Daucus carota L.
Carrot
رز
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
F
CC
-
4-8
1,7,11,12,
13,14,16,17
Eryngium creticum Lam.
Snake Root
ﺔ ﻌ ر ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
CC
-
5-8
1,3,4,5,6,7,11,15
Ferula communis L.
Giant Fennel
تﻠ ﺦﻠﻛ
خوﺎﻗ عوﻟز
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
C
-
3-5
1,11
Foeniculum vulgare Miller
Fennel
رو
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV, GS
H
CC
-
7-11
1,3,4,5,7,11,12,1
3,14,15,16,17
Petroselinum sativum
Hoffm.
Parsley
سودﻘ
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,13,14,16,17
URTICACEAE
ﺔﺼﺮﻘﻟ
Parietaria judaica L. (P.
diffusa Mert. et Koch)
Wall Pellitory
مدﻟا ﺔﻋ
ﺢرﻟا ﺔ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV,NDT, GS
A
C
-
1-8
4,5,6,7,13, 17
Urtica pilulifera L.
Roman Nettle
رأ صرﻗ
ص ار ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
G
RP
-
1-5
1,3,4,7,13,14,11,
12,15,16
Urtica urens L.
Larg Nettle
يدﺎﻋ صرﻗ
ق ر
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
A
C
-
1-6
7
VALERIANACEAE
ﺔﻨﺎﻨﻟ
Valeriana officinalis L.
Common
Valerian
ﻲز ندرﺎ
نﺎرﻟﺎﻓ
-
H
-
1,16
VERBENACEAE
ﺔُﺪﺛﻷ
Vitex agnus -castus L.
Lilac Chaste
Tree
مر فﻛ ﺔﻋ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
S
RP
-
6-9
1,4
VIOLACEAE
ﺠﺴﻔﻨﺒﻟ
Viola odorata L.
Sweet Violet
ﺞﻔ
-
A
-
-
2-6
1,3,11,13
VITACEAE
ﺔﻣﺮﻜﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 20
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Thymelaea hirsute L.
Shaggy
Sparrow-Wort
نﺎ
JD, HM,DSA
S
C
-
-
10
ULMACEAE
ﺔﺪﻟ
Celtis australis L.
Nettle Tree
س س
بوﻟا
JD, HM, NM
T
R
-
-
8
UMBELLIFERAE (APIACEAE)
ﺔﻤﺨﻟ
Ammi majus L.
Pick Tooth
ﺔﻠ
HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
A
CC
-
5-8
3,4,11,13,15
Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam.
Pick Tooth
ﺔﻠﺧ
-
-
-
-
-
1,2,7,11,12
Anethum graveolens L.
Dill
ةدار نﻋ
ت
NM
A
RR
-
4-6
1,11,14
Anisum vulgare L.
Anise
نو
-
-
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
14,15,16
Apium graveolens L.
Wild Celery
س ﻓر ﻛ
JD, HM, DSA,
NM,LJV,NDT
A
RP
-
5-9
1,11,13
Carum carvi L.
Caraway
ﺔ و ار ﻛ
-
-
-
-
1,11,14
Carum copticum (Ptychotis
ajowan DC.)
Ajava
ةو
A
-
2,3
Conium maculatum L.
Hemlock
نورﻘ نارﻛو
HM, NM
H
RP
-
4-6
7,17
Coriandrum sativum L.
Coriander
ةرزﻛ
JD, HM, NM
A
R
-
3-6
1,3,4,11,
12,14,16
Cuminum cyminum L.
Cumin
نو ﻛ
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
Daucus carota L.
Carrot
رز
HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
F
CC
-
4-8
1,7,11,12,
13,14,16,17
Eryngium creticum Lam.
Snake Root
ﺔ ﻌ ر ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
CC
-
5-8
1,3,4,5,6,7,11,15
Ferula communis L.
Giant Fennel
تﻠ ﺦﻠﻛ
خوﺎﻗ عوﻟز
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
H
C
-
3-5
1,11
Foeniculum vulgare Miller
Fennel
رو
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV, GS
H
CC
-
7-11
1,3,4,5,7,11,12,1
3,14,15,16,17
Petroselinum sativum
Hoffm.
Parsley
سودﻘ
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,13,14,16,17
URTICACEAE
ﺔﺼﺮﻘﻟ
Parietaria judaica L. (P.
diffusa Mert. et Koch)
Wall Pellitory
مدﻟا ﺔﻋ
ﺢرﻟا ﺔ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV,NDT, GS
A
C
-
1-8
4,5,6,7,13, 17
Urtica pilulifera L.
Roman Nettle
رأ صرﻗ
ص ار ﻗ
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
G
RP
-
1-5
1,3,4,7,13,14,11,
12,15,16
Urtica urens L.
Larg Nettle
يدﺎﻋ صرﻗ
ق ر
JD, HM, NM,
LJV, NDT
A
C
-
1-6
7
VALERIANACEAE
ﺔﻨﺎﻨﻟ
Valeriana officinalis L.
Common
Valerian
ﻲز ندرﺎ
نﺎرﻟﺎﻓ
-
H
-
1,16
VERBENACEAE
ﺔُﺪﺛﻷ
Vitex agnus -castus L.
Lilac Chaste
Tree
مر فﻛ ﺔﻋ
JD,HM,DSA,
LJV,NM,NDT
S
RP
-
6-9
1,4
VIOLACEAE
ﺠﺴﻔﻨﺒﻟ
Viola odorata L.
Sweet Violet
ﺞﻔ
-
A
-
-
2-6
1,3,11,13
VITACEAE
ﺔﻣﺮﻜﻟ
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 21
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Vitis vinifera L.
Grape
بﻋ
NM
S
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
ZINGIBERACEAE
ﺔﻠﺒﺠﻧﺰﻟ
Alpinia officinarum Hance
Galingala
ﻲرﺎﻘﻋ نﺎﻟو
-
F
-
-
1,3
Curcuma longa L.
Turmeric
م ﻛر ﻛ
-
T
-
-
-
1,11,13,14
Elettaria cardamomum
Maton
Cardamom
ﺎﻫ
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,13,14
Zingiber officinale Rose.
Ginger
ز
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,12,13,14,16
ZYGOPHYLLACEAE
ﺔﻄﺮﺮﻟﺔﺑﺪﻌﻟ
Nitraria schoberi L.
Nitre Bush,
Dillon Bush
د ﻗر ﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
12
Peganum harmala L.
Harmala,
African Rue,
Syrian Rue
نﺎﻠر ر
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
H
RP
3-6
1,3,11,12
References: 1, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, Un-published data; 2, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, 2006; 3, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2000; 4, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 5, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 1998; 6, Ali-Shtayeh & Abu-Ghdaib, 1999; 7,
Khalilia, 2001; 8, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 9, Arij, 2002; 10, Crowfort et al., 1932; 11, Ali-Shtayeh &
Jamous, 2008; 12, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2012; 13, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2011; 14, Yasin, 2008; 15, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2008; 17, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2013.
*Abbreviations
Growth Form (GF)
Geographical Regions
(GR)
Endemism (End)
Abundance (Ab)
A= Therophytes (Annuals)
NM = Nablus Mountains
P= Historic Palestine
CC = Very Common
F= Short-lived Perennial
NDT = Nablus Desert
PSS = Palestine + Coastal
Sinai or Southern Coastal
Lebanon
C = Common
C= Chamaeophytes (subshrubs)
LJV = Lower Jordan
Valley
PS = Palestine + Sinai
RP= Potentially Rare
G= Geophytes
JD = Jerusalem Desert
PST= Palestine + Southern
Turkey
R = Rare
H= Hemicryptophytes
(herbaceous perennials)
SWB = South west of
West Bank
PLWS = Palestine,
Lebanon, Western Syria up
to Amanus
RR= Very Rare (1 to 30
sites)
S= Nanophanerophytes (Shrubs)
HM = Hebron Mountains
PJ = Palestine + Jordan
X= Extinct (Not observed
for the last 35 years)
T= Phanerophytes (Trees)
DSA = Dead Sea Area
PSL= Palestine + Syria (+
Lebanon)
VN= Vine
NN = Northern & W.
Negev
PL= Palestine + Lebanon
PA= Parasite
GS = Gaza Strip
PDM= Palestine + Jebel
El-Arab (Druze)
Q= Aquatic
Conclusion
The "BERC 2014 National List of Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank and Gaza
Strip", comprises 368 plant species with their Latin name, Family name, English name,
Arabic name, geographical region, growth form, abundance, blooming time, and the
references that cited the plant. This national inventory of medicinal plants is expected to
serve as a reference on herbs used in TAPHM.
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 21
Latin name English Name
Arabic
Name
GR GF
Ab End BT
References
Vitis vinifera L.
Grape
بﻋ
NM
S
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
ZINGIBERACEAE
ﺔﻠﺒﺠﻧﺰﻟ
Alpinia officinarum Hance
Galingala
ﻲرﺎﻘﻋ نﺎﻟو
-
F
-
-
1,3
Curcuma longa L.
Turmeric
م ﻛر ﻛ
-
T
-
-
-
1,11,13,14
Elettaria cardamomum
Maton
Cardamom
ﺎﻫ
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,13,14
Zingiber officinale Rose.
Ginger
ز
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,12,13,14,16
ZYGOPHYLLACEAE
ﺔﻄﺮﺮﻟﺔﺑﺪﻌﻟ
Nitraria schoberi L.
Nitre Bush,
Dillon Bush
د ﻗر ﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
12
Peganum harmala L.
Harmala,
African Rue,
Syrian Rue
نﺎﻠر ر
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
H
RP
3-6
1,3,11,12
References: 1, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, Un-published data; 2, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, 2006; 3, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2000; 4, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 5, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 1998; 6, Ali-Shtayeh & Abu-Ghdaib, 1999; 7,
Khalilia, 2001; 8, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 9, Arij, 2002; 10, Crowfort et al., 1932; 11, Ali-Shtayeh &
Jamous, 2008; 12, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2012; 13, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2011; 14, Yasin, 2008; 15, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2008; 17, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2013.
*Abbreviations
Growth Form (GF)
Geographical Regions
(GR)
Endemism (End)
Abundance (Ab)
A= Therophytes (Annuals)
NM = Nablus Mountains
P= Historic Palestine
CC = Very Common
F= Short-lived Perennial
NDT = Nablus Desert
PSS = Palestine + Coastal
Sinai or Southern Coastal
Lebanon
C = Common
C= Chamaeophytes (subshrubs)
LJV = Lower Jordan
Valley
PS = Palestine + Sinai
RP= Potentially Rare
G= Geophytes
JD = Jerusalem Desert
PST= Palestine + Southern
Turkey
R = Rare
H= Hemicryptophytes
(herbaceous perennials)
SWB = South west of
West Bank
PLWS = Palestine,
Lebanon, Western Syria up
to Amanus
RR= Very Rare (1 to 30
sites)
S= Nanophanerophytes (Shrubs)
HM = Hebron Mountains
PJ = Palestine + Jordan
X= Extinct (Not observed
for the last 35 years)
T= Phanerophytes (Trees)
DSA = Dead Sea Area
PSL= Palestine + Syria (+
Lebanon)
VN= Vine
NN = Northern & W.
Negev
PL= Palestine + Lebanon
PA= Parasite
GS = Gaza Strip
PDM= Palestine + Jebel
El-Arab (Druze)
Q= Aquatic
Conclusion
The "BERC 2014 National List of Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank and Gaza
Strip", comprises 368 plant species with their Latin name, Family name, English name,
Arabic name, geographical region, growth form, abundance, blooming time, and the
references that cited the plant. This national inventory of medicinal plants is expected to
serve as a reference on herbs used in TAPHM.
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 21
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Vitis vinifera L. Grape بﻋ NM S - - -
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
ZINGIBERACEAE
ﺔﻠﺒﺠﻧﺰﻟ
Alpinia officinarum Hance Galingala ﻲرﺎﻘﻋ نﺎﻟو
- F - - 1,3
Curcuma longa L. Turmeric م ﻛر ﻛ - T - - - 1,11,13,14
Elettaria cardamomum
Maton
Cardamom ﺎﻫ - T - - - 1,3,11,12,13,14
Zingiber officinale Rose. Ginger ز - - - - - 1,11,12,13,14,16
ZYGOPHYLLACEAE
ﺔﻄﺮﺮﻟﺔﺑﺪﻌﻟ
Nitraria schoberi L. Nitre Bush,
Dillon Bush د ﻗر ﻋ - - - - - 12
Peganum harmala L.
Harmala,
African Rue,
Syrian Rue
نﺎﻠر ر
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV H RP 3-6 1,3,11,12
References: 1, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, Un-published data; 2, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, 2006; 3, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2000; 4, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 5, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 1998; 6, Ali-Shtayeh & Abu-Ghdaib, 1999; 7,
Khalilia, 2001; 8, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 9, Arij, 2002; 10, Crowfort et al., 1932; 11, Ali-Shtayeh &
Jamous, 2008; 12, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2012; 13, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2011; 14, Yasin, 2008; 15, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2008; 17, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2013.
*Abbreviations
Growth Form (GF)
Geographical Regions
(GR)
Endemism (End)
Abundance (Ab)
A= Therophytes (Annuals)
NM = Nablus Mountains
P= Historic Palestine
CC = Very Common
F= Short-lived Perennial
NDT = Nablus Desert
PSS = Palestine + Coastal
Sinai or Southern Coastal
Lebanon
C = Common
C= Chamaeophytes (subshrubs)
LJV = Lower Jordan
Valley
PS = Palestine + Sinai
RP= Potentially Rare
G= Geophytes
JD = Jerusalem Desert
PST= Palestine + Southern
Turkey
R = Rare
H= Hemicryptophytes
(herbaceous perennials)
SWB
= South west of
West Bank
PLWS = Palestine,
Lebanon, Western Syria up
to Amanus
RR= Very Rare (1 to 30
sites)
S= Nanophanerophytes (Shrubs)
HM = Hebron Mountains
PJ = Palestine + Jordan
X= Extinct (Not observed
for the last 35 years)
T= Phanerophytes (Trees)
DSA
= Dead Sea Area
PSL= Palestine + Syria (+
Lebanon)
VN= Vine
NN = Northern & W.
Negev
PL= Palestine + Lebanon
PA= Parasite
GS = Gaza Strip
PDM= Palestine + Jebel
El-Arab (Druze)
Q= Aquatic
Conclusion
The "BERC 2014 National List of Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank and Gaza
Strip", comprises 368 plant species with their Latin name, Family name, English name,
Arabic name, geographical region, growth form, abundance, blooming time, and the
references that cited the plant. This national inventory of medicinal plants is expected to
serve as a reference on herbs used in TAPHM.
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 21
Latin name
English Name
Arabic
Name
GR
GF
Ab
End
BT
References
Vitis vinifera L.
Grape
بﻋ
NM
S
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,
13,14,16
ZINGIBERACEAE
ﺔﻠﺒﺠﻧﺰﻟ
Alpinia officinarum Hance
Galingala
ﻲرﺎﻘﻋ نﺎﻟو
-
F
-
-
1,3
Curcuma longa L.
Turmeric
م ﻛر ﻛ
-
T
-
-
-
1,11,13,14
Elettaria cardamomum
Maton
Cardamo m
ﺎﻫ
-
T
-
-
-
1,3,11,12,13,14
Zingiber officinale Rose.
Ginger
ز
-
-
-
-
-
1,11,12,13,14,16
ZYGOPHYLLACEAE
ﺔﻄﺮﺮﻟﺔﺑﺪﻌﻟ
Nitraria schoberi L.
Nit re Bush,
Dillon Bush
د ﻗر ﻋ
-
-
-
-
-
12
Peganum harmala L.
Har mala,
African Rue,
Syrian Rue
نﺎﻠر ر
JD, HM, NM,
DSA, LJV
H
RP
3-6
1,3,11,12
References: 1, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, Un-published data; 2, Ali-Shtayeh & Jamous, 2006; 3, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2000; 4, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 5, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 1998; 6, Ali-Shtayeh & Abu-Ghdaib, 1999; 7,
Khalilia, 2001; 8, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2003; 9, Arij, 2002; 10, Crowfort et al., 1932; 11, Ali-Shtayeh &
Jamous, 2008; 12, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2012; 13, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2011; 14, Yasin, 2008; 15, Ali-Shtayeh et
al., 2008; 16, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2013a; 17, Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2013b.
*Abbreviations
Growth Form (GF)
Geographical Regions
(GR)
Endemism (End)
Abundance (Ab)
A= Therophytes (Annuals)
NM = Nablus Mountains
P= Historic Palest ine
CC = Very Common
F= Short-lived Perennial
NDT = Nablus Desert
PSS = Palestine + Coastal
Sinai or Southern Coastal
Lebanon
C = Common
C= Chamaeophytes (subshrubs)
LJV = Lower Jordan
Valley
PS = Palestine + Sinai
RP= Potentially Rare
G= Geophytes
JD = Jerusalem Desert
PST= Palestine + Southern
Turkey
R = Rare
H= Hemicryptophytes
(herbaceous perennials)
SWB = South west of
West Bank
PLWS = Palestine,
Lebanon, Western Syria up
to Amanus
RR= Very Rare (1 to 30
sites)
S= Nanophanerophytes (Shrubs)
HM = Hebron Mountains
PJ = Palestine + Jordan
X= Extinct (Not observed
for the last 35 years)
T= Phanerophytes (Trees)
DSA = Dead Sea Area
PSL= Palestine + Syria (+
Lebanon)
VN= Vine
NN = Northern & W.
Negev
PL= Palestine + Lebanon
PA= Parasite
GS = Gaza Strip
PDM= Palestine + Jebel
El-Arab (Druze)
Q= Aquatic
Conclusion
The "BERC 2014 National List of Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West Bank and Gaza
Strip", comprises 368 plant species with their Latin name, Family name, English name,
Arabic name, geographical region, growth form, abundance, blooming time, and the
references that cited the plant. This national inventory of medicinal plants is expected to
serve as a reference on herbs used in TAPHM.
Berc 2012 "National List Of Medicinal Plants In Palestine - West Bank & Gaza Strip" 22
References
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from cancer in Palestine. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice 17 (4): 235-240.
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Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., & Abu-Ghdaib, S. I.(1999). Antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes.
Mycoses 42: 665-672.
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Please cite this publication as: Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., & Jamous, R. M. BERC 2014 "National list of medicinal
plants in Palestine - West Bank and Gaza Strip. Til, Nablus (Palestine): Biodiversity & Environmental
Research Center-BERC, 2014. www.bio-xplore.org/publications. 2014.
BERC 2014 "National List of
Medicinal Plants in Palestine - West
Bank and Gaza Strip"
This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The
contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the Biodiversity & Environmental
Research Center- BERC and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union.
