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Five Volumes on South American Indian Languages:Epu Peniwen ("Los Dos Hermanos"): Cuento Tradicional Araucano Perla Golbert de Goodbar; The Functions of Reported Speech in Discourse Mildred L. Larson; Introduccion al Idioma Aguaruna Gerhard Fast, Mildred L. Larson; Vocabulario resigaro Trevor R. Allin; La Lengua Saliva: Con una Introduccion de Maria Matilde Suarez Maria Matilde Suarez

October 1982
International Journal of American Linguistics 48(4)

DOI:10.1086/465759

Authors:

A New Dimension for Language

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Jul 1991

Arvilla C. Payne

Guss, David M., ed. The Language of the Birds: Tales, Texts, and Poems of Interspecies Communication. San Francisco: North Point Press, 1985. xv + 361 pp. including notes and sources. $14.50 paper.Klein, Harriet E. M. and Louisa R. Stark, eds. South American Indian Languages: Retrospect and Prospect. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1985. vi + 863 pp. including chapter notes, chapter references, and index.

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Origin of the Amerindians

March 1999 · Science

I am writing in reference to the News Focus article “Y chromosomes point to Native American Adam” by Diego Hurtado de Mendoza and Ricardo Braginski (5 Mar. p. [1439][1]). In that article, Nestor Bianchi is credited as being one of the discoverers of the major Y chromosome founder haplotype of

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Immunoglobulin allotypes (GM and KM) indicate multiple founding populations of Native Americans: evi...

July 1992 · Human Biology

M S Schanfield

On the basis of GM and KM typing and language, approximately 28,000 Amerindians were divided into 4 groups of populations: non-Nadene South American (8 groups), non-Nadene North American (7 groups), Nadene (4 groups), and Eskaleuts (6 groups). These groups were compared to four groups of Asian populations. The distribution of GM haplotypes differed significantly among and within these groups as ... [Show full abstract] measured by chi-square analysis. Furthermore, as reflected in a maximum linkage cluster analysis, Amerindian populations in general cluster along geographic divisions, with Eskaleuts and Nadenes clustering with the Asian populations and non-Nadene North American and non-Nadene South American populations forming two additional clusters. Based on GM haplotype data and other genetic polymorphisms, the divisions appear to reflect populations that entered the New World at different times. It appears that the South American non-Nadene populations are the oldest, characterized by the haplotypes GM*A G and GM*X G, whereas later North American non-Nadene populations are characterized by high frequencies of GM*A G and low frequencies of GM*X G and GM*A T. In contrast, Eskaleuts appear to have only GM*A G and GM*A T. The Nadene speakers have GM*X G and GM*A T in higher and approximately equal frequencies. Maximum linkage cluster analysis places the Alaskan Athapaskans closest to northwestern Siberian populations and the Eskaleuts closest to the Chukchi, their closest Asian neighbor. These analyses, when combined with other data, suggest that, in the peopling of the New World, at least four separate migrant groups crossed Beringia at various times. It appears likely that the South American non-Nadene entered the New World before 17,000 years B.P. and that the North American non-Nadene entered in the immediate postglacial period, with the Eskaleut and Nadene arriving at a later date.

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January 2000 · Journal of Pragmatics

Lucia Golluscio

This paper focuses on the analysis of the meaning of the verbal suffix -Fi in the frame of the Tense-Aspect-Modality system in Mapudungun. A few recent works have recognized some other features of this marker - traditionally described as a past tense marker - related to modal meaning, counterexpectation, or rupture of current condition of facts. I argue that the Verval suffix - F1 is a ... [Show full abstract] metapragmatic operator that acts to warn against, block, or rupture conventional implicature in speech.The present study intends to be a contribution to crosslinguistic research in Pragmatics, since those grammatical categories that express the speaker's alerting to the implicature created in speech seem to be widely spread in American Indian languages, in contrast to Indoeu-ropean languages.

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Comparative linguistics of South American Indian languages

April 1987 · Language Sciences

Mary Ritchie Key

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A New Dimension for Language

July 1991 · Reviews in Anthropology

Arvilla C. Payne

Guss, David M., ed. The Language of the Birds: Tales, Texts, and Poems of Interspecies Communication. San Francisco: North Point Press, 1985. xv + 361 pp. including notes and sources. $14.50 paper.Klein, Harriet E. M. and Louisa R. Stark, eds. South American Indian Languages: Retrospect and Prospect. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1985. vi + 863 pp. including chapter notes, chapter ... [Show full abstract] references, and index.

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South American Indian Languages

September 1987 · Language

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Book Review:South American Indian Languages: Retrospect and Prospect Harriet E. Manelis Klein, Louis...

January 1990 · International Journal of American Linguistics

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July 1966 · Journal of Speech and Hearing Research

Improvement in intelligibility and in general merit of speaking was demonstrated among 88 speakers of four groups who used the Self-Administered Intelligibility Testing-Training Unit programmed with multiple-choice intelligibility test material. These findings were demonstrated by the higher intelligibility scores and merit ratings for words spoken late in a one-hour instructional session ... [Show full abstract] relative to ones spoken early. The intelligibility and merit scores were assigned by panels of listeners representing three racial groups.

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January 2013 · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences

The proper use of speech acts plays a vital role in the development of pragmatic competence. Whereas some speech acts such as apologies, requests, compliments and complaints have been extensively studied, the speech act of congratulations has not been as widely perused. The present study compared the strategies native Americans utilize for offering congratulations with the ones used by Armenians ... [Show full abstract] and Iranians. To this end, the data were gleaned through a Discourse Completion Test (DCT) to which 40 native Americans responded. Analysis of the data revealed several similarities and differences between the three groups which will be discussed in the paper.

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December 1996 · Science

J H Greenberg

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September 1997 · Onomázein

Oscar Aguilera

Este artículo examina la deixis temporal en Kawésqar, lengua indígena sudamericana (fueguina) casi extinta. A través de múltiples ejemplos se da cuenta del sistema temporal y expresiones temporales en este estudio descriptivo. (This article examines temporal deixis in Kawesqar, an almos extinct South American Indian (Fueguian) language. Through multiple examples, the tense system and temporal ... [Show full abstract] expressions are dealt with in this descriptive study.)