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The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and Preliminary Psychometric Data

May 1996
Journal of Family Issues 17(3):283-316

DOI: 10.1177/019251396017003001

Project: Gender & Violence

Authors:

Murray Straus

University of New Hampshire

Sherry Hamby

University of the South

David Bruce Sugarman

Rhode Island College

This article describes a revised Conflict Tactics Scales (the CTS2) to measure psychological and physical attacks on a partner in a marital, cohabiting, or dating relationship; and also use of negotiation. The CTS2 has (a) additional items to enhance content validity and reliability; (b) revised wording to increase clarity and specificity; (c) better differentiation between minor and severe levels of each scale; (d) new scales to measure sexual coercion and physical injury; and (e) a new format to simplify administration and reduce response sets. Reliability ranges from .79 to .95. There is preliminary evidence of construct validity.

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Journal of Family Issues

DOI: 10.1177/019251396017003001

1996; 17; 283 Journal of Family Issues

DAVID B. SUGARMAN

MURRAY A. STRAUS, SHERRY L. HAMBY, SUE BONEY-McCOY and

Preliminary Psychometric Data

The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and

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Physical violence, child abuse, and child homicide : A continuum of violence, or distinct behaviors?

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