Yasaman Salmaki

University of Tehran | UT · Department of Plant Sciences

The monotypic genus Pseudomarrubium is perhaps the most poorly understood taxon within the subfamily Lamioideae (Lamiaceae). While advances in molecular phylogenetics have clarified the phylogeny and taxonomy of Lamioideae, the systematic placement of Pseudomarrubium remains unclear, as it has never been tested using molecular phylogenetic analyses...

Stachys sect. Satureoides includes four species characterized by being annual herbs having oblanceolate leaves, urceolate calyx in fruit and dense hairs at mouth and are distributed from Eastern and Southern Turkey, Syria, Northern Iraq to Western Iran. The main aim of present study is to determine the phylogenetic placement of S. sect. Satureoides...

Distributed in Central Asia, Metastachydium (Lamiaceae) is a poorly understood and rare monotypic genus, with few collections known. The systematic position of this enigmatic genus within Lamiaceae has remained unresolved due to its poor representation in herbaria and coincident lack of available materials for molecular phylogenetic analysis. Facil...

Stachys L. sect. Ambleia Benth. with about 40 species are characterized by perennial herbs and stellate trichome that is one of largest sections among Stachys and are distributed in Egypt, Palestine, Anatolia, Iran, Ethiopia and South Africa (Cape). Recently, based on the limited representatives in phylogenetic studies, this section was placed in O...

Distributed in Central Asia, Metastachydium (Lamiaceae) is a poorly understood and rare monotypic genus, with few collections known. The systematic position of this enigmatic genus within Lamiaceae has remained unresolved due to its poor representation in herbaria and coincident lack of available materials for molecular phylogenetic analysis. Facil...

The genus Phlomoides (Lamiaceae, tribe Phlomideae) has been recently re-circumscribed to include members of Eremostachys and a few other genera. As a consequence, several new combinations and new names have been suggested in this genus recently. Here, typification of 14 names in Eremostachys, viz. E. adpressa, E. alberti, E. boissieriana, E. czuili...

Iran is one of the largest honey-producing countries worldwide and is considered as an important source of honey for international markets. However, since Iran is not registered for honey export to Europe, the quality of Iranian honey remains unknown to European traders. As the first step in filling this gap, we analyzed 225 honey samples using pal...

Background: A robust molecular phylogeny is fundamental for developing a stable classification and providing a solid framework to understand patterns of diversification, historical biogeography, and character evolution. As the sixth largest angiosperm family, Lamiaceae, or the mint family, consitutes a major source of aromatic oil, wood, ornamental...

Trichomes of 60 taxa of tribe Marrubieae were investigated using light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in order to assess their importance in generic delimitation. In general, two main types of trichomes were observed: glandular (capitate, peltate or branched) and non-glandular (simple or branched) trichomes. The results revealed trichome mi...

Unfavourable climatic conditions force Iranian beekeepers to translocate over large distances in the course of the year. However, irrespective of the main place of production, the honey is always labeled with the name of the beekeepers' hometown, which leads consequently to mislabeled products. The present study investigates the capability of DNA m...

Scutellaria with about 360 species is one of the largest genera of Lamiaceae. The Iranian highlands accommodate about 40 Scutellaria spp., and is considered as one of the main centers of diversity of the genus. Here, we present a phylogenetic study for 44 species of Scutellaria especially from Iranian highlands, representing major subgeneric taxa,...

Scutellaria, or skullcaps, are medicinally important herbs in China, India, Japan, and elsewhere. Though Scutellaria is the second largest and one of the more taxonomically challenging genera within Lamiaceae, few molecular systematic studies have been undertaken within the genus; in part due to a paucity of available informative markers. The lack...

Cynoglossinae with ca. 200 spp. is one of the taxonomically most challenging subtribes of tribe Cynoglosseae with regards to generic delimitations. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear ITS and cpDNA trnL-F and rps16 sequences of 270 accessions including 102 newly sequenced ones, representing all currently recognized genera of C...

Stachydeae, comprising c. 470 species, are one of the most diverse and taxonomically puzzling groups in Lamioideae. In the present study, the phylogenetic relationships in the Eurystachys clade (a phylogenetic name for all genera attributed to Stachydeae except Melittis) were reconstructed utilizing nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences (nrETS, 5S-NTS) f...

:به صورت زیر ارجاع داده شود COLE TCH, HILGER HH, STEVENS PF, SALMAKI Y, ZARRE S (2019) Angiosperm Phylogeny Poster – Systematics of Flowering Plants [Farsi Translation] of کل، تی.سی.اچ.، هيلگر، اچ.اچ.، استيونز، پی.اف.، سلمکی، ی.، زارع، ش. (١۳۹٧) پوستر تبارزایی نهاندانگان – سازگان شناسی گياهان گل دار ... now following PPA!

After more than 100 years since the first discovery, Scutellaria xylorrhiza, a critically endangered species listed in the Red List of Iranian plants had been presumed to be extinct. We rediscovered recently a population of this species in Sofeh Mountain South of Isfahan. Here, we perform the taxonomic history, phylogenetic placement and conservati...

Despite the increasing number of molecular phylogenetic studies conducted recently on Phlomoides, this genus is still among the poorly studied taxa in the family Lamiaceae in terms of trichome morphology. In order to test the utility of trichome characters in delimitation of sections, subsection and species, trichomes of 64 species of the genus Phl...

Tribe Marrubieae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) comprises about 91 species classified in four genera distributed from Europe to West and Central Asia and North Africa. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis of cpDNA (rpl32-trnL, rps16, trnL intron, trnL-trnF spacer) and nuclear ribosomal (ITS) sequence data of 68 accessions representing all genera and m...

Nutlets of 20 taxa of Phlomoides, representing most of the currently recognized sections were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The basic shape of nutlets in most taxa studied is broadly ovate, but ovate, triangular and oblong ones can also be found in few species. Regarding the sculpturing pattern of nutlet surface, four basic types can be...

The evolutionary trend of the morphological characters of the genus Stachys in Iran, on the basis of nrITS sequence data, was investigated. A total of 28 nrITS sequences, representing 26 species of Stachys as well as Betonica officinalis and Melittis mellisophyllum, were obtained from GenBank. Patterns of character evolution were assessed for 10 ve...

Phlomoides (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is a species rich, widespread, and taxonomically complex genus. A comparative anatomical study of the petioles and leaf lamina of 17 Phlomoides taxa representing 4 sections of the genus distributed in Iran was carried out to evaluate interspecific relationships and anatomical features that may be useful in species...

نقل قول cite as: COLE TCH, HILGER HH, SALMAKI Y, ZARRE S (2016) تبارزایی نهاندانگان - سازگان شناسی گياهان گل دار Persian version/translation of: COLE TCH, HILGER HH (2016) Angiosperm Phylogeny Poster - Flowering Plant Systematics, DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.32348.59525

Cole, T.C.H, Hilger, H.H. Salmaki, Y., Zarre, S. (2016) Persian version Angiosperm Phylogeny Poster - Flowering Plant Systematics. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.32348.59525 :

Teucrium, with an almost cosmopolitan distribution, comprises about 250 species and is the second-largest genus of subfamily Ajugoideae (Lamiaceae). Phylogenetic studies were conducted using nuclear ribosomal DNA (ITS) and chloroplast (ndhF gene, trnL-F region) DNA sequence data from 101 taxa to estimate phylogenetic relationships among Teucrium an...

We have investigated the trichome characteristics in representative species of Salvia and Pleudia in order to evaluate this source of morphological evidence for addressing problems regarding generic delimitation and subgeneric classification. Trichomes of 46 Salvia spp., representing three subgenera in Iran, were investigated using light microscopy...

The main purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that Stachys persepolitana is extraneous in Stachys (tribe Stachydeae, subfam. Lamioideae, Lamiaceae) and instead belongs to the genus Lamium (Lamieae, Lamioideae). We investigated the phylogenetic position of S. persepolitana using plastid (rps16 intron, trnL-F and matK regions) and nuclear...

The new species Phlomoides binaludensis (Phlomideae, Lamioideae, Lamiaceae) from Binalud Mountains in the Khorasan province in NE Iran, is here described and illustrated. It belongs to Phlomoides section Filipendula and resembles P. labiosiformis and P. laciniata in general morphology, but differs primarily in corolla and calyx size, corolla color...

We have investigated the phylogenetic position of Stachys tibetica by use of both plastid (rps16 intron, trnL-F region and matK) and nuclear ribosomal (ITS) DNA sequence data and both parsimony and Bayesian phylogenetic methods. All data corroborate that S. tibetica is extraneous in Stachys (tribe Stachydeae) and suggest a phylogenetic affiliation...

Although tribe Stachydeae (Lamiaceae) is considered monophyletic, relationships within the tribe are still poorly understood. The complexity of Stachydeae includes paraphyletic genera, considerable morphological plasticity, a range of ploidy levels, and presumably frequent natural hybridization. We performed parsimony and Bayesian phylogenetic anal...

The leafy spurges, Euphorbia subg. Esula, make up one of four main lineages in Euphorbia. The subgenus comprises about 480 species, most of which are annual or perennial herbs, but with a small number of dendroid shrubs and nearly leafless, pencil-stemmed succulents as well. The subgenus constitutes the primary northern temperate radiation in Eupho...

The leafy spurges, Euphorbia subg. Esula, make up one of four main lineages in Euphorbia. The subgenus comprises about 480 species, most of which are annual or perennial herbs, but with a small number of dendroid shrubs and nearly leafless, pencil-stemmed succulents as well. The subgenus constitutes the primary northern temperate radiation in Eupho...

Stachys is a large and taxonomically complex genus of Lamiaceae (Lamioideae: Stachydeae). On the basis of morphological examination and field investigation, we revised the genus Stachys in Iran. We examined about 3500 specimens from various herbaria and produced a key for identification of all taxa found in Iran. The following are provided for each...

a b s t r a c t Pollen grains of 47 taxa of Campanulaceae including 35 taxa of Campanula that represent its five subgen-era and nine sections are investigated. Moreover, five species and three subspecies representing three sections in Asyneuma and one species of each genera Legousia, Michauxia, Zeugandra and Theodorovia were studied by light and sc...

The tribe Phlomideae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is divided into the three genera Phlomis, Phlomoides (incl. Pseud- eremostachys, Lamiophlomis and Notochaete), and Eremostachys (incl. Paraeremostachys), contains about 278 species and has a distribution range extending from Europe to Mongolia, China, and India. Here, we present a phylogenetic analysis b...

A comprehensive study based on gland and seed micromorphology in Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) for species distributed in Iranian highlands is presented. A total of 86 species were studied. The gland structure was examined by direct field observations. Taxonomically important characters of glands were observed and measured: size, texture, shape, color,...

A comprehensive study based on gland and seed micromorphology in Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) for species distributed in Iranian highlands is presented. A total of 86 species were studied. The gland structure was examined by direct field observations. Taxonomically important characters of glands were observed and measured: size, texture, shape, color,...

Seeds, leaves and stems of six populations of two Echium species (Family Boraginaceae) from Iran were surveyed for the first time in a search for new sources of γ-linolenic acid (GLA, C18:3ω6), stearidonic acid (SDA, 18:4ω3) and other unsaturated fatty acids. Oils from the corresponding organs were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chroma...

Stachys (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is a species-rich, widespread, and taxonomically complex genus. A comparative anatomical study of the petioles and leaf lamina of 34 Stachys taxa representing 12 sections of the genus distributed in Iran was carried out to evaluate interspecific relationships and anatomical features that may be useful in species iden...

Seeds, leaves and stems of six populations of two Echium species (Family Boraginaceae) from Iran were surveyed for the first time in a search for new sources of γ-linolenic acid (GLA, C18:3ω6), stearidonic acid (SDA, 18:4ω3) and other unsaturated fatty acids. Oils from the corresponding organs were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chroma...

Stachys (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) is a species-rich, widespread, and taxonomically complex genus. A comparative anatomical study of the petioles and leaf lamina of 34 Stachys taxa representing 12 sections of the genus distributed in Iran was carried out to evaluate interspecific relationships and anatomical features that may be useful in species iden...

Trichomes of 37 taxa of the genus Stachys and one species of Sideritis (S. montana) were examined using light and scanning electron microscopy. The indumentum shows considerable variability among different species, but is constant among different populations of one species, and therefore, affords valuable characters in delimitation of sections and...

Fresh leaves of 150 individuals from 15 populations representing five putative species of Stachys sect. Fragilicaulis, subsect. Fragiles distributed in the Zagros mountains in western Iran were analyzed for isoenzyme variation. Four enzyme systems (peroxidase, esterase, superoxide dismutase and ascorbate peroxidase) have been studied and a total of...

Nutlets of 31 taxa of Stachys (29 species and two subspecies), representing nine of the currently recognized sections and one species of the closely related genus Sideritis (S. montana) distributed in Iran were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. The basic shape of nutlets in most taxa studied is ovate, but rounded; broad ovate, ova...

Pollen grains of 30 taxa of the genus Stachys (29 spp. and one subsp.), representing 9 of the currently recognized sections and 1 species of the closely related genus Sideritis (Si. montana) distributed in Iran were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. Twenty-eight taxa are studied for the first time under aspects of pollen morpholog...

After a short review on taxonomic contributions to Iranian Allium species after "Flora Iranica" (1971), Allium longipapillatum R. were newly described. Allium fuscoviolaceum Fomin and A. moschatum L. were newly recorded for Iran, and the occurrence of A. lamondiae Wendelbo was confirmed. Descriptions and maps of distribution were given for all thes...