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Publications (96)
Studies of gender have generally focused on the relationship between men and women within the context of social reality, rather than the construction of gender through language. This paper thus explores how language, specifically Arabic, contributes to the construction of gender and how the intersection of text and context shapes understandings of...
Developing effective Arabic speaking skills is essential in bilingual education, particularly for fostering fluency and confidence among students. This study aimed to address the gap in understanding how habit formation enhanced Arabic speaking proficiency. The objectives were: (1) to analyze the process of habit formation and its impact on student...
Pernikahan dalam Islam bukan hanya sekadar ikatan antara dua individu, tetapi juga melibatkan dimensi sosial, hukum, dan spiritual yang mempengaruhi masyarakat. Proses khitbah atau lamaran menjadi langkah penting dalam pernikahan, di mana batasan melihat aurat perempuan menjadi perhatian utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendal...
This study aims to delve deeper into the understanding of metacognitive strategies in students’ Arabic writing. Metacognitive strategies in Arabic writing are crucial because this language is not their mother tongue in their habits. Moreover, there are substantial differences between sounds and writing symbols in Arabic that have distinct character...
This research discusses the management of Arabic language learning through the Qur'ani Cendikia Program (PCQ) based on George R. Terry's theory which was implemented at the Asy-Syadzili 2 Salaf Qur'ani Islamic Boarding School, with a focus on program management and the problems faced. This research used a qualitative descriptive method, carried out...
The Arabic textbook of MI Ministry of Religious Affairs became a national textbook and became a guide for other supporting books such as LKS at the Madrasah level. The quality and effectiveness of the book "Kitābu at-Ṭālib al-Lughah al 'Arabiyyah" requires validation in its implementation in MI as a student need. Rusydi Ahmad Thu'aimah, a world-cal...
Nahwu is an integral part of the curriculum in teaching Arabic in all Islamic educational institutions in the world, either in the form of a separate subject or part of the study of the Arabic language. But when studying it, he found some problems, whether linguistic or non-linguistic, that needed ways to be overcome. Therefore, this research aims...
_______Abstract: This analysis is a form of research activity that aims to re-examine a data or actual situation in the hope of increasing understanding and encouraging educators' decision making to understand several areas of psychological foundation before carrying out the learning process. The focus this time is the relationship between the psyc...
The aim of this research was to evaluate the compatibility of the content within the book "Silsilatul Lisānil'Arabi lita'līmi Lughatil 'Arabiyati Ligairin Nātiqīna Bihā" with William Francis Mackey's four standards for developing teaching materials, namely: selection, gradation, presentation, and repetition of material. This descriptive literature...
Syair yang memuat tentang ungkapan duka secara berlebihan dengan kata-kata yang menyayat hati disebut ritsa’ atau syair ratapan, corak syair tersebut mendominasi dalam syair Al Khansa. Dimensi psikologis tersebut dapat mempengaruhi tema, pemilihan kata, dan gaya bahasa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk bahasa sastra yang digun...
Background. The background of this study is to explore psycholinguistic methods to assist Arabic language learners in processing idiomatic phrases more effectively. The focus is on identifying cognitive strategies that can improve the understanding and use of idiomatic phrases in communicative contexts. By solving this problem, it is hoped that lea...
Dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa asing terdapat perbedaan baik dari segi makna yang dapat mengakibatkan kesalahan dalam berbahasa. Untuk mengetahui hal tersebut maka diperlukan analisis kontrastif yang bertujuan mengidentifikasi segi-segi perbedaan atau ketidaksamaan yang kontras (mencolok) antara dua bahasa atau lebih yang diperbandingkan. Tujuan...
Keywords Abstract Bahasa Arab, identitas, collaborative-autoethnography, ideologi, pembelajaran, pengajaran bahasa. This article aims to understand the identities and ideologies of learners and teachers of Arabic in Indonesia. This article highlights the importance of understanding identity and ideology in learning and teaching Arabic, including ho...
In online learning, the role of parents in their children's education changes fundamentally. They have to replace the teacher's duty to teach the subject matter and play the caregiver role. The study was performed on 23 parents of students with certain considerations, aiming to describe and explore the different problems parents face when accompany...
This study aims to describe the common Imla errors in Arabic writing and the development of Imla textbooks based on constructivist theory. This research used the qualitative method and R&D method in terms of Brog and Gall. The results of this research and development are Spelling errors with a total of 403 errors, consisting of writing errors in ha...
Modern linguistics plays an important role in learning Arabic language skills. So this study aims to describe the role of modern linguistics in learning Arabic language skills. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods with the type of library research. The results of this study indicate that modern linguistics has an importan...
The industrial revolution 4.0 has changed the paradigm of education and encouraged the use of Distance Learning (PJJ) as an alternative in the learning process by utilizing technology. However, this transition also causes students to be less adaptive and passive in learning Arabic, especially in writing skills (maharah kitabah) at PJJ IAIN Syekh Nu...
The preparation of Arabic teaching materials based on moderation values has been the focus of this research. The analytic philosophy approach is a foundation for detailing and integrating moderation values into teaching materials. This study aims to identify analytic philosophy's urgency in developing moderation value-based Arabic teaching material...
Many schools and schools of Islamic education in Indonesia revolve around the advancement of science and technology or philosophy, psychology, and sociology so that Muslims who come are not late for things they will accept and explain in their future lives. This study aims to discover the steps in learning imla to teach vocabulary. Detect and find...
The purpose of this study is to describe the causes and effects of political conflict in al-Faris al-Jamil's novel based on Maurice Duverger's theory. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data in this study were obtained through the novel "al Faris al Jamil" by Ali Ahmad Baltsir. Data were collected by three techniques. Nam...
p> The Palestinian-Israeli conflict lasted over half a century and has widely influenced international political currents. This article aims to unravel the roots of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, explain alleged Israeli-American and American-Arab conspiracies, and solve the peace process in the match, which all failed. This research uses qualita...
Syair yang memuat tentang ungkapan duka secara berlebihan dengan kata-kata yang menyayat hati disebut ritsa’ atau syair ratapan, corak syair tersebut mendominasi dalam syair Al Khansa. Dimensi psikologis tersebut dapat mempengaruhi tema, pemilihan kata, dan gaya bahasa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk bahasa sastra yang digun...
The international class in the Islamic Education study program establishes Arabic as a language of instruction in its implementation of learning, yet not all students have good competences in Arabic. Therefore, Arabic learning is an additional program that is taught outside of regular class hours to practice Arabic skills. Thus, this study explaine...
Dictation lessons at this school are the additional material, but in the learning process, there are problems, such as the need for more basic books and measurement methods. This is what happens at school ibtidaiyah Al-Anwar Cangringrandu Perak Jombang dan sekolah ibtidaiyah Bahrul Ulum Tambak beras. This study aims to develop a textbook for Madras...
p style="text-align: justify;"> A student who is susceptible to an erroneous understanding of Arabic texts when low reading skills. Therefore, learning reading skills must be done in a good way. This study aims to describe Madrasah Aliyah Al-Umm Malang's implementation of a discovery learning model in her 10th-grade reading comprehension learning a...
The use of a method in certain learning aims to present material in a concise, practical and easy to understand manner. This research is considered important to review how far the effectiveness of this method is for the students of MTs Mambaus Sholihin in understanding nahwu science. The method used in this study is a qualitative method because it...
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengungkap permasalahan yang ditemukan pada proses pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Permasalahan dan solusi tersebut akan ditinjau dari prespektif sosiokultural ala Vygotsky. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif kepustakaan. Data yang disajikan berasal dari beberapa sumber seperti buku dan artikel pen...
p>The Houthis' attempt at seizing control of Yemeni territory initially seemed like a protest against the presence of power. However, the Houthi rebellion grew louder and bolder until it crossed the boundaries of social norms. The Houthi group's efforts experienced increasing strong power dynamics, leading to a rising severe conflict. In line with...
The study of Nahwu includes several important studies, such as the study of I’rab. Basically, the students of State Islamic University Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang are able to understand Nahwu, yet they are not easy to understand I’rab. They are difficult to learn about it so that they do not focus on the process of learning. It happens because of...
يهدف هذا البحث إلى فهم دقيق لكيفية حياة سكان مدينة مالانج وتفسير تقاليد إنشاد شعر «لي خمسة» كممارسة للتعاليم الدينية القادرة على درء تفشي كوفيد-19. يستند هذا البحث إلى منهج البحث الفينومنولوجي، ووجد هذا البحث أن إنشاد شعر «لي خمسة» هو الممارسة للدعاء وطلب الشفاعة والتوسل. فالتوسل هو التقرب إلى الله تعالى بطاعته وعبادته واتباع أنبيائه ورسله وكل عمل...
This study describes the variations and functions of speech acts in KH's lectures. Marzuki Mustamar at the Isra' Mi'raj and Haul KH. Askandar in Banyuwangi on February 27, 2022. The descriptive qualitative method uses the theoretical basis of pragmatic speech acts. The study's results reveal the variations and functions of speech acts in KH. Marzuk...
Laamiyat al-Arab is a great literary work that was written during the Jahili Arabs, and received great attention from writers and linguists. However, the aspects of the values it contains and its relation to the social context that underlies Laamiyat al-Arabs’ work are not well-documented. Through Goldmann's genetic structuralism approach, the auth...
Since mid-2020, caused mainly by the Covid-19 outbreak which forced almost all
academic activities involving massive participants to be canceled due to health and safety reasons, the webinar suddenly became a very favorite activity among learners. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the learners’ experience and perspective in this type of aca...
Islam came to Minangkabau, bringing ritual traditions and language, which led to the spread of Arabic from Surau as a language of worship and knowledge. The study aimed to learn the Arabic learning methods in Surau in Minangkabau from 1680-1900 AD. A research method is a qualitative approach to are the type of history study: the data collection met...
This research based on the phenomenon of the publishing various kinds of fast methods to reading the yellow book in Indonesia since the 2000s. This phenomenon is considered as a reaction to the difficulty of learning nahwu and practicing it in reading the yellow book. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research. The data...
Ulul Albāb is a symbol of trusted, educated people, who can achieve a comprehensive synergy between spirituality, humanity, charity, and mental attitude when responding to the verses of Allah, whether the written verses (the Qur’an) or the verses of the cosmos (nature and its phenomenon). This study is noteworthy because Islamic economists and popu...
Online learning in Indonesia creates new provisions related of curriculum, methods, lessons and learning media that must be renewed by the school and the teachers to adapt to the situation, than the latest innovation by using technology-based learning media that is easily accesible to create effective, efficient and easily accepted by the student....
As the queen of the family, the wife is a determinant of household harmony who understands every detail of her domestic realm. But in fact, several social traditions and norms under the guise of religion limit the space for wives to move in their palaces. This study aims to reveal Husein Muhammad's thoughts on domestic rights in the household and t...
Some students still have difficulty in learning Arabic. Various application platforms can be used by teachers as interesting learning media in the digital era. One of them is Quizizz, a game-based online learning media, it is very appropriate to use in the digital era to follow learning styles and increase students' enthusiasm for learning. So far,...
Purpose - This research aims to explain the pedagogic competence of arabic teachers in the learning process and pedagogic competencies of Arabic teachers in learning evaluation. The objects in this study were all Arabic teachers at MAN 1 Mojokerto consists of 4 teachers.
Design/methodology/approach - A qualitative approach with observation, interv...
The coronavirus phenomenon at the beginning of 2020 provoked many conspiracy theories from experts in various scientific fields. One opinion supported by many related facts is the suspicion of the coronavirus or COVID-19 as a biological weapon of mass destruction. This research aims to review and describe the phenomenon of the coronavirus, which is...
One of the textbooks used in different countries written by non-Arabs is "Modern Standard Arabic" by Schulz. By the author, he allegedly used a communicative input. However, in terms of strategic competence and the perspective of the foundations of the preparation of educational materials, it was not enough. Based on this issue, the objectives of t...
One of the textbooks used in different countries written by non-Arabs is "Modern Standard Arabic" by Schulz. By the author, he allegedly used a communicative input. However, in terms of strategic competence and the perspective of the foundations of the preparation of educational materials, it was not enough. Based on this issue, the objectives of t...
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the contextual teaching learning (CTL) method through zoom in improving Arabic speaking skills during Covid-19. This type of research is quantitative research with an experimental approach using a series of research the one-group pretest-posttest design. The object of this research was the 3 rd-seme...
em>Teachers are the heart of an education, which through their abilities will be born a young generation who is ready to become a reliable national cadre in all fields. Every teacher is required to have competence in accordance with National Education Standards because teacher competence is considered to have an effect on student learning outcomes....
The Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) language strongly indicates the sociolinguistic phenomenon as it reflects gender marking in language use. This study aims to explore how the Arabic letters attributed to specific gender identities, how the gender ideology of Arab culture create gender biases, and how the biases influence Arab social structure. It us...
The research aims: (1) to describe the differences in accent and lexeme variations in the eastern and western Libyan dialects; and (2) to describe the social factors of Libyan society that cause dialect variations. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data sources from interviews with native Libyan speakers. Direct interviews carried out...
This study aims to know and analyze the theory of individuality and social interest based on Alfred Adler's perspective on the main character in the novel Anak Rantau written by Ahmad Fuadi. The approach in question is related to the personality psychology of the main character, which is known from the storyline. The method used in this research is...
This study aims to determine the difference between Fusha and Amiyah languages in Omar Benhidi's syiir Zajal by using contrastive analysis on two aspects of language, namely phonological and morphological aspects. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The primary sources of data used in the study are three poetries of Omar Benhidi's on...
Andalusian literature is still a great legacy of Islamic civilization in modern times. The discussion of Andalusian literature is still an exciting topic in the Arab literary scene in the modern era. There are many great legacies of Arabic literature that have not been widely studied by academics in Indonesia, especially Arabic literature reviewers...
This study aims to determine the difference between Fusha and Amiyah languages in Omar Benhidi's syiir Zajal by using contrastive analysis on two aspects of language, namely phonological and morphological aspects. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The primary sources of data used in the study are three poetries of Omar Benhidi's on...
This research aimed to determine the implementation's effectiveness as supporting and inhibiting factors of Chomsky's Transformational Linguistic Theory in Writing Skill implementation. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and tests. The results of this study are: 1) the researchers obtained the difference in scores between the...
This research aimed to determine the implementation's effectiveness as supporting and inhibiting factors of Chomsky's Transformational Linguistic Theory in Writing Skill implementation. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and tests. The results of this study are: 1) the researchers obtained the difference in scores between the...
ABSTRAK Pendidikan merupakan dasar dari kemajuan pembangunan bangsa. Siswa sebagai generasi emas dipersiapkan untuk masa depan. Merebaknya pandemi Covid-19 secara global telah mendorong banyak sektor kehidupan masyarakat yang mengalami perubahan termasuk di dunia pendidikan. Kondisi ini mengharuskan pemerintah membuat kebijakan pembelajaran dengan...
ABSTRAK Dalam mempelajari dan memperdalam pembelajaran memerlukan metode yang tepat dalam membantu peserta didik mencapai tujuan pembelajaran sesungguhnya, misalnya pada pembelajaran teks bahasa Arab. Peserta didik atau para santri harus memahami kaidah-kaidah yang mempermudah memahami kitab maupun teks bahasa arab yang akan dibaca. Modifikasi meto...
This paper discussed the social phenomena that occurred during the birth of Islam and its influence on the revolution process in developing the Arabic language. The study was a qualitative research with a descriptive design relying on documents and literature of al-Mujtama'at al-Islamiyah as the primary reference source. This paper showed the socia...
The purpose of this study was to know the representation of Egyptian society in Hisyam Algakh poems “Ad- Diwaan Al-Awwal” based on the perspective of Alan swingewood's first literary work as social document at the time of the work's creation.This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The primary source of data used in the study are the three...
The limited understanding of a foreign language can become an obstacle in understanding messages written in that language. So, users of these foreign languages need translation to understand the language. Nowadays, translation is made easier with Google's translation feature. Even Facebook also provides a direct translation feature. However, new pr...
The analysis of the E-Dictionary contained in the Playstore needs to be researched using a lexicological approach. In this study, the “Arab-Indonesian” digital dictionary was the sample that had been selected through the non-probability sampling method because the researcher assumed that all Arabic-Indonesian dictionaries in the play store were het...
The analysis of the E-Dictionary contained in the Playstore needs to be researched using a lexicological approach. In this study, the “Arab-Indonesian” digital dictionary was the sample that had been selected through the non-probability sampling method because the researcher assumed that all Arabic-Indonesian dictionaries in the play store were het...
Language acquisition and language learning among scientists tend to be different. This is based on the fact that the language acquisition process is supported unconsciously and is limited to a certain time. Meanwhile, the language learning process can be done consciously and is not limited by time. Through these two arguments, according to Stephen...
This study aims to find the effect of the implemetation of the Mingle Model on productive language skills and the relationship to the personality based on Carl Gustav Jung Theory in Arabic learning at MTsN Batu City, East Java. This research used a quantitative approach by combining the experimental and correlation methods, it was applying the Ming...
This study aims to develop critical reading skills material based on conversations in the Koran for Arabic Language Students at IAIN Samarinda. The research method used is the research and development of the Balitho and Jolly models with the following stages: (1) identification of the problem as a disclosure of needs; (2) exploration as a needs ana...
This study encourages the disclosure of cultural values contained in the book al-‘Arabiyyah Baina Yadaik which is used in learning maharah kalam at the middle school level. Teaching cultural-based maharah kalam is important in learning Arabic. Cultural values contained in textbooks must be adapted to the way they are taught to students. This study...
The research's goal is to find out the Arabic learning process is based on the ability to read and write the Koran, and what factors influence the learning process of Arabic with the ability to read and write the Koran in students at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah level in the East Kalimamtan. The research isa descriptive qualitative research that tries t...
This study encourages the disclosure of cultural values contained in the book al-'Arabiyyah Baina Yadaik which is used in learning maharah kalam at the middle school level. Teaching cultural-based maharah kalam is important in learning Arabic. Cultural values contained in textbooks must be adapted to the way they are taught to students. This study...
HOTS-based Arabic learning in the Covid-19 pandemic era experienced complex problems because the learning process carried out online had an impact on the implementation of HOTS which was not optimal. This research encourages the disclosure of the challenges faced by teachers when implementing HOTS in learning Arabic in the era of the Covid-19 pande...
The Arabic debate competition was canceled due to the Covid 19 pandemic. So that ITHLA held the competition through zoom. Meanwhile, the Arabic Language Education Study Program held an Arabic language debate through WhatsApp. The researcher aims to describe the Arabic debate amid the Covid 19 pandemic. Researchers used a qualitative approach. Resea...
Changing the learning system during the pandemic period from offline to online requires teachers' readiness, including elementary school teachers. Demands for mastery of technology in learning and the characteristics of elementary school students who need direct guidance in learning are teachers' problems. However, not all primary school teachers a...
Buku Bahasa Arab yang digunakan oleh siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Kota Malang bertujuan untuk menguasai keterampilan-keterampilan berbahasa yang di antaranya mendengar, membaca, berbicara, dan menulis. Namun, materi ajar dalam buku tersebut belum disertai dengan materi-materi ilmu tata bahasa Arab (Ilmu Nahwu) yang lengkap sesuai dengan pendekata...
This study focus on gender Islamic regarding women's involvement in terrorism networks in Indonesia. The approach of Islamic studies becomes a paradigm or point of view in understanding gender issues, especially terrorism in Indonesia. This study has some objectives. There are how the approach of gender in Islam is, how Islam and Terrorism, and how...
Keberadaan remaja yatim/piatu sebagai salah satu sumber daya manusia dalam membangun bangsa perlu mendapat perhatian dan dukungan dalam proses pengembangan optimisme mereka dalam menghadapi kehidupan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membangun optimisme remaja yatim/piatu melalui pelatihan wirausaha kerajinan tangan. Subjek dampingan berjuml...
Religious texts written in Arabic are created as a symbol that is not independent from the influence of cultural and social societies. Arab society, which adheres to the patriarchi system in their life, greatly affects every arrangement of their lives as well as Arabic language. It finally creates gender bias in the Arabic language. The gender bias...
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic forced many universities to apply online learning. The purpose of this study was to break down the online learning process in the early pandemic as well as effective and optimal online learning. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected through observation, q...
Although the establishment of Abbasid Dynasty was based on bloodshed, the dynasty had experienced golden periods, and one of them was education. That phenomenon was marked by the rise of Baitul Hikmah library which was the meeting point of sciences either from the west (Greece) or the east (India, Persia, and China). Then, Muslim experts developed...
This paper aims to explain the involvement of an istighosah community in environmental conservation in Indonesia. The data were obtained through the method of observing religious activities and conservation actions, interviewing the community leaders, and documenting the existence and activity of worshipers. The finding confirmed three aspects. Fir...
One of the most important aspects of learning is the strategy. Basically every educational institution has diverse strategies in delivering learning materials. As a typical educational institution, Pesantren has a unique learning strategy. This study aims to uncover the learning strategies of speaking skills in the al-Ansar boarding school and the...
The lack of mastery of mufradāt is one of the factors of the difficulty in mastering language skills, and Madrasah in particular does not have material specifically devoted to mufradāt. Mufradāt is taught along with language skills. This is intended to help students focus on the mahārah which must be mastered. This article aims to increase the unde...
This study aims to develop the learning of Arabic listening skill by using technology especially Android media which is currently in great demand by millennial generation, and to find out how effective it is. To measure the effectiveness of learning Arabic listening by using Android, this study uses an experimental-based research applied to 32 tent...
This research is based on the number of complaints from the thesis supervisor of Arabic Language Education students at IAIN Jember during the guidance process. This certainly requires them to work harder in understanding student writing in their thesis proposals. This is because the word-for-word arrangement they write is so difficult to understand...
Arabic learningin the senior high school level still requires good planning to be able to carry out the process and evaluation of learning in accordance with the desired goals. Arabic learning in Indonesia is still focused on the delivery of material using traditional methods, only a few schools have developed the Arabic learning process in accorda...
The COVID-19 emergency situation has affected all citizens of the world, including Indonesia and also all non-formal and formal educational institutions, such as higher educations. The Learning Process in various educational units, including tertiary institutions, experienced a total change to the use of internet or online media. The present articl...
The development of language skills and competencies of students experiencing various obstacles originates from the precise nature of learning. The need for developing language skills among students is inevitable, as is the need for Arabic, in the millennial era, in line with the integration of students into global communication and knowledge networ...
This paper aims to describe the model of Islamic education in Tazkia International Islamic Boarding School (IIBS) Malang which is applied in the global era and the factors that influenced the success of this institution. The authors used a descriptive qualitative research method. The results showed that the Islamic education model of Tazkia IIBS Ma...
p>The problem of source authenticity is the first question that a man who seeks the truth asks. This paper explains the phenomenon of turats and dynamics in several generations. Many people who strongly reject turats for no apparent reason, because they have not understood it. Conversely many also receive turats with a round but also understand it....
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji besarnya kontribusi pemaafan dan syukur terhadap kesehatan mental di tempat kerja. Partisipan penelitian diambil dari karyawan dan dosen Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang sebanyak 167 orang melalui teknik pengambilan sampel proposional. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu Skala pemaafan, skala s...
Keyword: Development Textbooks, Arabic Speaking Skill, Learning Arabic For Specific Purpose. This study was analyzed by two different techniques. First, analysis qualitative, especially for data 1) first survey, 2) data of expert consultation and expert testing, and 3) user test data. Second, analysis quantitative, in particular data field test res...
Glorifying our prophet, respecting and loving him cannot be omitted from the heart of Moslem people in all over the world. In Islam history, the love expression to our prophet is realized in the from of, among other thing, a literary work that is known as Al-Madaih Al-Nabawiyah. In Indonesian (Javanese) tradition, Al-Madaih is a accepted and grows...
Many people admit that the discussion of literary concept has never reached the final agrement. That is why literature is considered to be peculiar and particular as well. The literary concept increasingly becomes a dilemma when the concept is supposed to be included in a separate specific area, that is, Islamic literary concept. According to the w...
p>The interesting attraction between local traditions and Islamic teachings has occurred since the earliest period in the history of Islamic civilization. The teachings of Islam, born as the most spectacular social revolution of the Middle Ages, still provide a loose space for local tradition. This kind of phenomenon becomes a study in writing abou...
p>The withdrawal process of Islamic science of Alquran and Hadis resulted two current thinking. The first one is bilmanqul (irrational), all sciences which do not use mind to fetch its result, mind activity here to adjust the history from Alquran and Hadis, compare it with others, and summarize from the comparison. Second, bilmaqul (rational); all...
