About
20
Publications
2,587
Reads
How we measure 'reads'
A 'read' is counted each time someone views a publication summary (such as the title, abstract, and list of authors), clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the full-text. Learn more
281
Citations
Introduction
Current institution
Additional affiliations
May 2016 - present
September 2015 - February 2016
October 2013 - May 2016
Publications
Publications (20)
Background
Membranous nephropathy (MN) is caused by autoantibody binding to podocyte foot process antigens such as THSD7A and PLA 2 R1. The mechanisms of the glomerular antigen/autoantibody deposition and clearance are unknown.
Methods
We explore the origin and significance of glomerular accumulations in (1) diagnostic and follow-up biospecimens f...
Background
Membranous nephropathy (MN) is caused by autoantibody binding to podocyte foot process antigens such as THSD7A and PLA2R1. The mechanisms of the glomerular antigen/autoantibody deposition and clearance are unknown.
Methods
We explore the origin and significance of glomerular accumulations in (1) diagnostic and follow-up biospecimens from...
Kidney filtration is ensured by the interaction of podocytes, endothelial and mesangial cells. Immunoglobulin accumulation at the filtration barrier is pathognomonic for glomerular injury. The mechanisms that regulate filter permeability are unknown. Here, we identify a pivotal role for the proteasome in a specific cell type. Combining genetic and...
Kidney filtration is ensured in the glomerulus by the interaction of podocytes, endothelial and mesangial cells. In comparison to autophagy and mitochondrial function, the proteasome system represents a completely unexplored aspect of cellular metabolism especially in kidney cells, even though it is getting more and more clear that proteasome alter...
Little is known about the mechanistic significance of the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) in a kidney autoimmune environment. In membranous nephropathy (MN), autoantibodies target podocytes of the glomerular filter resulting in proteinuria. Converging biochemical, structural, mouse pathomechanistic, and clinical information we report that the deu...
Current therapies for Fabry disease are based on reversing intra-cellular accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) by enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) or chaperone-mediated stabilization of the defective enzyme, thereby alleviating lysosome dysfunction. However, their effect in the reversal of end-organ damage, like kidney injury and chronic kid...
Calcimimetic agents allosterically increase the calcium ion sensitivity of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), which is expressed in the tubular system and to a lesser extent in podocytes. Activation of this receptor can reduce glomerular proteinuria and structural damage in proteinuric animal models. However, the precise role of the podocyte CaSR...
Background: The glomerulus comprises podocytes, mesangial, and endothelial cells, which jointly determine glomerular filtration. Understanding this intricate functional unit beyond the transcriptome requires bulk isolation of these cell-types for biochemical investigations. We developed a globally applicable t ripartite i solation method for m urin...
Background
Podocytes embrace the glomerular capillaries with foot processes, which are interconnected by a specialized adherens junction to ultimately form the filtration barrier. Altered adhesion and loss are common features of podocyte injury, which could be mediated by shedding of cell-adhesion molecules through the regulated activity of cell su...
Purpose
The kidney glomerulus comprises a syncytium of podocytes, mesangial and endothelial cells, which jointly determine glomerular filtration barrier function, and thereby kidney and cardiovascular health. The understanding of this intricate functional unit and its intracellular communication beyond the transcriptome requires bulk isolation of t...
Background:
The mechanisms balancing proteostasis in glomerular cells are unknown. Mucolipidosis (ML) II and III are rare lysosomal storage disorders associated with mutations of the Golgi-resident GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase, which generates mannose 6-phosphate residues on lysosomal enzymes. Without this modification, lysosomal enzymes are missor...
Background:
About 3%-5% of adults with membranous nephropathy have autoantibodies directed against thrombospondin type 1 domain-containing 7A (THSD7A), a podocyte-expressed transmembrane protein. However, the temporal and spatial expression of THSD7A and its biologic function for podocytes are unknown, information that is needed to understand the...
Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) is one of the most abundant and enigmatic enzymes of the CNS. Based on existing UCH-L1 knockout models, UCH-L1 is thought to be required for the maintenance of axonal integrity, but not for neuronal development despite its high expression in neurons. Several lines of evidence suggest a role for UCH-L1 in m...
Poison frogs resist their own chemical defense
Poison frogs produce a neurotoxin that protects them from predation. The frogs, however, run the risk of intoxicating themselves. Studying the frog neurotoxin epibatidine, which binds to acetylcholine receptors, Tarvin et al. found a single amino acid substitution. The substitution changes the configur...