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14
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Introduction
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June 2018 - March 2023
May 2019 - July 2019
Publications
Publications (14)
We introduce a three-dimensional geometrically nonlinear Reissner beam theory with embedded strong discontinuities for the modeling of failure in structures and discuss its finite element implementation. Existing embedded beam theories are geometrically linear or two-dimensional, motivating the need for the present work. We propose a geometrically...
This thesis summarizes seven appended papers dealing with: (1) The fracture of fibrous materials, e.g., paper and paperboard, toward understanding the upper limits of paper products and eventually optimizing packaging performance in its endeavor to replace plastics with recyclable packaging; (2) The compressive failure of flax fiber composites, a p...
We investigate the compressive failure mechanisms in flax fiber composites, a promising eco-friendly alternative to synthetic composite materials, both numerically and experimentally, and explain their low compressive-compared-to-tensile strength, the compressive-to-tensile strength ratio being 0.28−0.6. We present a novel thermodynamically consist...
The computational analysis of fiber network fracture is an emerging field with application to paper, rubber-like materials, hydrogels, soft biological tissue, and composites. Fiber networks are often described as probabilistic structures of interacting one-dimensional elements, such as truss-bars and beams. Failure may then be modeled as strong dis...
The computational analysis of fiber network fracture is an emerging field with application to paper, rubber-like materials, hydrogels, soft biological tissue, and composites. Fiber networks are often described as probabilistic structures of interacting one-dimensional elements, such as truss-bars and beams. Failure may then be modeled as strong dis...
To model fiber failures in random fiber networks, we have developed an elastoplastic Timoshenko beam finite element with embedded discontinuities. The method is based on the theory of strong discontinuities where the generalized displacement field is enhanced by a jump. The continuum mechanics formulation accounts for a fracture process zone and a...
In this study, the back calculated compressive properties of flax fibers utilizing the Impregnated Fiber Bundle Test (IFBT) were investigated. The back calculated stress-strain response can be described by the Ramberg-Osgood model. The back calculated compressive modulus of the fiber is similar to its back calculated tensile modulus. The compressiv...
Compression failure by fiber kinking limits the structural applications of fiber composites. Fiber kinking is especially prevalent in laminates with holes and cutouts. The latter behavior is characterized by strain localization in the matrix material and fiber rotations. To study fiber kinking on the level of the individual constituents, a homogeni...
The micromechanics of kink band formation in open-hole fibre composites under compressive loading is described. The objective being the development of a methodology for designing of structural components with open-holes. Our results explain why failure by kink band formation propagates from the edges of an open-hole in a direction almost perpendicu...
A problem of considerable importance to the Aerospace Engineering community is the ability to predict failure of open-hole fiber-reinforced polymer composite laminates in compression. Studies suggest that the dominant mechanism of compressive failure is plastic microbuckling; hence, microbuckling of open-hole fiber-reinforced polymer composite lami...
