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Introduction
Welcome, please feel free to send me a request or email if you have trouble gaining access to any of the papers listed below or have questions about them. All quantitative empirical research papers that I wrote as the first author contain links to replication material (unless prohibited by law or contract).
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November 2023 - February 2025
Education
September 2018 - November 2023
Publications
Publications (23)
Stature has been a widely used measure in the recent debate on Korean living standards under Japanese colonial rule. Past studies tended to focus on presenting novel data or calculation methods and insufficiently accounted for the divergence of arguments in the literature. This paper attempts the task of critically reviewing past research on Korean...
Communalizing colonial policies (CCPs) include a variety of practices that recognize and institutionalize communal difference among colonized populations, and several qualitative analyses find that they promoted postcolonial ethnic conflict. In contrast, the few quantitative analyses that explore this issue focus on several mechanisms, make conflic...
In the multilevel modeling literature, contextual effect is defined as or identified by the effect of the target group-level variable while controlling for the corresponding individual-level variable. This paper extends the notion of “contextual effects” (or “neighborhood” or “school” effects) to an interaction setting, such that the effect of one...
Recent research argued that the colonial policy of community-based representation in the legislative assembly strongly increases the risk of postcolonial ethnic warfare in former British and French colonies. This paper delves deeper into the relationship by using an updated dataset that codes the receipt or non-receipt of communal representation fo...
Few topics in the ancient history of Northeast Asia have drawn as much contention as that of the historical geography of Old Chosŏn and Lelang Commandery. The recent suspension of the Harvard Early Korea Project was a reminder to scholars of the political vitriol associated with his topic. This academic contention has often been understood simply a...
According to the interventionist framework of actual causality, causal claims in history are ultimately claims about special types of functional dependencies between variables, which consist not only of actual events but also of corresponding counterfactual states of affairs. Instead of advocating the methodological use of counterfactuals tout cour...
[Working paper, critical feedback from anyone is very much welcome]
Using cross-lingual international X trends data and a unique roles-based analytical framework well suited to the study of granular textual data, this study examines the spatial distribution of communicated emotions in global pro-Palestine and pro-Israel affective spectatorship abo...
We recognise nationalist and centre-seeking ethnic civil wars as distinct types of conflict and draw on key ideas from political sociology to make hypotheses about the causes of each. First, we argue that the character of states shapes antistate actors in ways that channel ethnic conflict in different ways, with pluralist states promoting nationali...
Feminist epistemology aims to propose epistemic reasons for increasing the representation of women or socially subordinated people in science. This is typically done—albeit often only implicitly—by positing a causal mechanism through which the representation of sociodemographic minorities exerts a positive effect on scientific advancement. Two type...
Free link to the published article, valid before Dec 21, 2023
https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1i0m7X18YVgsE
Process historiography seeks to identify past events that led up to or brought about a certain outcome of interest. Contrastive historiography seeks to identify past occurrences without which the outcome of interest would not have occurred. Both can be theorized in the language of counterfactuals, but the practical necessity of counterfactual reaso...
Feminist epistemology aims to propose epistemic reasons for increasing the representation of women or socially subordinated people in science. This is typically done-albeit often only implicitly-by positing a causal mechanism through which the representation of sociodemographic minorities exerts a positive effect on scientific advancement. Two type...
Does ethnic empowerment under colonial rule shape ethnic power even after independence? Existing research offers mixed arguments and rarely differentiates between different types of political empowerment. Drawing on the historical observation that the parliament and the security forces were two of the major sources of political power in newly indep...
An extended review of A. B. Abram's 2020 book.
Diplomat feature article, included in magazine issue 98 (Jan. 2023).
https://thediplomat.com/2022/12/did-north-korea-really-fake-an-icbm-test-in-march/
One of the most widely agreed-upon tenets of the current “postpositivist” consensus in sociological theory is the categorical dismissal of the pursuit of value neutrality in the social and natural sciences, a pursuit that is seen as both futile and undesirable. This dismissal is based on the rejection of the “positivist” claim that mainstream scien...
Since colonial times, many have argued that British and French colonial rule differed in fundamental ways, and recent works exploring colonial legacies build on these claims to suggest that different forms of rule promoted contrasting postcolonial outcomes. Yet many historians and sociologists argue that claims of interimperial differences are inac...
In this article, we reorient the literature on colonialism and ethnic violence by exploring how different types of communalizing colonial policy (CCP) affected postcolonial patterns of ethnic warfare. We hypothesize that CCPs have limited or mixed effects when they simply recognize or empower communities but that they promote ethnic warfare when ex...
It is widely held in socio-behavioral studies of suicide that higher levels of stress and lower levels of economic status amplify suicidal vulnerability when confronted with a proximal stressor, reflecting the traditionally prevalent understanding in health psychology and sociology that associates adverse life circumstances with undesirable mental...