Syed IbrahimShaqra University · College of Engineering
Syed Ibrahim
Doctor of Philosophy
About
275
Publications
655,050
Reads
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40,825
Citations
Citations since 2017
Introduction
Syed Ibrahim has twenty two years of academic administration, teaching and research experience with 268 publications and 40,825 scientific citations. Ibrahim's research interest is Renewable energy and to minimize environmental hazards and extract energy from solar, wind, hydro etc.,
Additional affiliations
September 2016 - October 2022
Nellai College of Engineering
Position
- Professor
Description
- Teaching, Research and Academic Administration
June 2012 - August 2014
Position
- Managing Director
Description
- Teaching and Academic Administration
September 2008 - May 2011
Education
September 1991 - September 1997
November 1987 - December 1990
June 1983 - May 1987
Publications
Publications (275)
The Anthropocene' was logical neologism in 2000 however is presently something of a trendy expression in the earth and natural sciences, with the possibility of turning out to be a piece of the most widely used language of the sociologies and humanities as well. It is firmly identified with the more youthful logical neologism 'planetary limits'. Bo...
This paper put forward that climate change would have disastrous connotations for public health, both directly and indirectly. Struggle climate change, though; characterize the furthermost universal health opportunity of the century. The Hippocratic lifestyle emphasized environmental reasons of sicknesses and the need for concord between the indivi...
This paper has exhibits that super urban areas in India are stood up to by immense ecological difficulties concerning waste, vitality utilization, water contamination and access and environmental change is adding new instabilities to existing difficulties. Taking environmental change and its going with instabilities could offer a probability to ret...
An effort has been made to realize the function of local weather alternate and climate conditions and its impact on water stress and drought, meals security and crop yields, fluvial flooding, tropical cyclone etc., in Saudi Arabia. Inexperienced house gases and aerosols have altered seasonal temperatures in comparison with pre-industrial times. It...
Environmental change has been raised as a noteworthy test for the supportable human settlement. The late studies have built up logical proofs for environmental change. This paper presents effects of environmental change in the urban India, which has around 30 percent of populace and anticipated that would become more than 800 million by next 50 yea...
The idea of this paper is to evaluate the repercussions of climate change for the welfare of human society and our environment. Science underlying global warming, climate change and the connections between these two phenomena are discussed. What climate changes are projected for the future under various plausible scenarios of future human behaviour...
Time rate of modification of atmosphere codetermines a worldwide temperature alteration sways on characteristic and financial frameworks and their abilities to adjust. Building up past rates of environmental change from temperature intermediary information stays troublesome given their constrained spatiotemporal determination. Interestingly, past n...
A progression of climatic changes has happened all through the Holocene. Indeed, researchers have recorded up to 18 climatic cycles amid this time. Since the Bronze Age (around 3500 BC), it has turned out to be progressively testing to separate "characteristic" climatic patterns from human-impelled consequences for the earth. Milankovitch climate o...
The historic information indicates us that abrupt climate alternate isn't always simplest feasible it's miles the regular scenario. The prevailing heat, unwavering climate is a rare anomaly. It behooves us to learn as greatly as we are able to about the weather system so that we may be able to be expecting whilst the next abrupt shift in climate wi...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) may be an advanced malady characterised by autoimmune degenerative disorder of the medullary sheath of the central systema nervosum. Variable degrees of incapacity result from interruptions in psychological, physical, and neural phenomena. No clear reason for MS has been known, however specific genetic mutations and environm...
Indians demonstrate high coronary cardiovascular disease mortality, for the most part unexplained by typical risk factors and unidentified by risk stratification tools. Developments in technology permit us to analyse coronary arteriosclerosis non-invasively, so offering the potential to spot presence of coronary arteriosclerosis before it manifests...
The objectives of this paper is to offer a justification of why we would really like to apprehend the role of the neural structure in pain perception; to present an anatomical description of the matrix of systems that make contributions to pain perception paying interest at the contribution of realistic imaging studies in humans; to define the part...
Here we attempt to create a transparent distinction between quantum mysticism and quantum mind theory. Quackery continually accompanies science particularly in controversial and still underneath development areas and since the quantum mind theory may be a science huddling it should clearly demarcate itself from the nice stuff of pseudo-science and...
A relationship exists among threat of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and circulating levels of lipoprotein low density cholesterol (LDL-c). Confirmation from clinical trials indicates that reducing LDL-c levels may result in useful clinical outcomes in patients in danger of CVD and in risky patients with clinical symptoms of CVD. Lipid-reducing agent...
A relationship exists among threat of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and circulating levels of lipoprotein low density cholesterol (LDL-c). Confirmation from clinical trials indicates that reducing LDL-c levels may result in useful clinical outcomes in patients in danger of CVD and in risky patients with clinical symptoms of CVD. Lipid-reducing agent...
The clinical specification where the development of crystal aggregate within the tract ends up in urinary organ stones is known as Urolithiasis. Kidney stone generate no symptoms however it may be related to different kind of pain caused for one or a number of the following symptoms: gross or microscopic hematuria, obstruction of 1 or both kidneys,...
The aim of this study is to seek out the link between macromolecular (lipid) profile and fatness in adult Saudi Arabians and to correlate them with estimates obtained from standard body weight cluster. Obesity is a progressively prevailing metabolic disorder upsetting developed and developing countries also. This study was aimed to analyze the conn...
To mitigate our emissions (make them less severe), we can actively remove greenhouse gases. Individuals can purchase carbon offsets, which financially support removal processes. Nations, under the Kyoto Protocol, can trade in emission-reduction credits for engaging in these processes.
Air Pollution Chemicals added to the atmosphere by natural events or human activities in high enough concentrations to be harmful The biggest factor of present concern is the increase in CO2 levels due to emissions from fossil fuel combustion, followed by aerosols (particulate matter in the atmosphere) which exerts a cooling effect and cement manuf...
The M 6.9 Sikkim earthquake of 18 September 2011 was a remarkable event in the long history of the Himalayan earthquakes which presented a unique opportunity to reflect on the unacceptable rising trend of the seismic risk in the hilly regions. Many dramatic collapses and damages were disproportionate to the observed intensity of shaking and can be...
Electricity and magnetism are different facets of electromagnetism recall that a static distribution of charges produces an electric field charges in motion (an electrical current) produce a magnetic field a changing magnetic field produces an electric field, moving charges Electric and Magnetic fields produce forces on charges An accelerating char...
Reconstructing vitality digestion establishes one of the signs of malignant growth. Changes in lipid organization of cell layers likewise seem ahead of schedule in carcinogenesis. Evaluation of different atoms, for example, lipids proves the alterations in the digestion of tumor cells and can fill in as potential markers for malignancy conclusion a...
BIS stands for bonding of infinitesimal signals. When an animal is killed VLF
and ULF signals used to emit mingle up with surrounding objects. These signals hold many
similar properties as those of the optical signals. As a consequence the nanosystems of the
quantum objects become chaotic. They start showing coherence and decoherence in
accordance...
Laser Raman spectroscopy is an optical strategy in light of inelastic diffusing of mellow by utilizing vibrating particles and can give compound fingerprints of cells, tissues or biofluids. The unnecessary synthetic specificity, negligible or loss of example instruction and the capacity to apply progressed optical innovation in the unmistakable or...
Introduction to Rigid body - Statics : Treatment of a body as a single particle is not always possible. In general, the size of the body and the specific points of application of the forces must be considered. Most bodies in elementary mechanics are assumed to be rigid, i.e., the actual deformations are small and do not affect the conditions of equ...
Centroid and Centre of mass of composite bodies
Static - load is constant, Dynamic means time varying. So time additional parameter in the dynamic loading. i) In static , the load is constant w.r.t. time. But incase of dynamic loading the load is time varying in nature. Both loading and its reactance varies w.r.t. time. ii) Static problem has only one response is displacement. But dynamic proble...
We are very happy to present the first major book on the new discipline of Biso-physiology in the hands of the students, researchers and senior teachers. This book can be used as a text book by the students who are qualifying for under-graduate, post graduate courses in biomedical sciences and their applications in the treatment of diseases. We hav...
The Kohn-Sham density-practical formalism and takes under consideration contributions from a patterned gate, doping, surface states, and mirror costs. The groundstate density distributions for up and down-spin electrons self-continuously the use of the Thomas-Fermi and nearby spin-density approximations. We have located the following: a) Spontaneou...
Vibrational microspectroscopic (Raman and infrared (IR)) techniques are rapidly emerging as effective tools to probe the basic processes of life. This project mainly focuses on the applications of Raman and IR microspectroscopy to biology and biomedicine, ranging from studies on cellular components in single cells to advancement in techniques for i...
Infrared and Raman vibrational spectroscopic methods are quickly developing as successful instruments to test the fundamental procedures of life. This venture for the most part spotlights on the uses of Raman and IR spectroscopy to science and biomedicine, going from studies on cell segments in single cells to progression in methods for in vitro to...
Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) Spectroscopy is a non-invasive, reagent free diagnostic tool in the analysis of biological fluids. The results can be best employed in the qualitative and quantitative investigation of biological fluids. Multiple myeloma is a disorder in which malignant plasma cells accumulate in bone marrow and produce excess imm...
In this paper, we have studied human IgG in Duchene Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) using ultra violet spectroscopy. A comparison with normal controls is also made. We have found three types of bands in the spectra of IgG of DMD patients and normal healthy controls. First and second band regions cover the ultraviolet behavior of proteins but third band do...
Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) Spectroscopy is a non-invasive, reagent free diagnostic tool in the analysis of biological fluids. The results can be best employed in the qualitative and quantitative investigation of biological fluids. Multiple myeloma is a disorder in which malignant plasma cells accumulate in bone marrow and produce excess imm...
After introducing physiology, chapter 1 presents a basic review of human organs, tissues, and control systems. Also featured here is a description of the biological methods of communication and controls that exist between these various organs, tissues, and systems in the body. The four primary tissues of the body — muscle, nerve, epithelium, and co...
Due to its sensitivity to the chemical information and
architecture of the molecule, infrared spectroscopy
can play an important role in new applications such
as in the life-science field. Infrared spectra of human
and animal tissues could provide information on the
molecular structure of tissues.FT-IR spectra showed
that hyperoxidation of lipids,...
Urolithiasis can be defined as the clinical condition where the formation of crystal aggregates in the urinary tract results in kidney stones. The presence of a kidney stone in the human body can be externalized in very different ways, it can produce no symptoms but it can be associated with several pain caused for one or some of the following symp...
A fabulous vibrational spectroscopic procedure for the investigation of serum is ATR-FTIR because of its quickness and simplicity of interpretation into the clinical environment. FTIR is a diagnostic system that produces spectra compressing infrared retention crests over a restricted wavelength extend that can be clarified by atomic vibrations insi...
Spectroscopy is emerging as a potential diagnostic tool fields to provide information about the different chemical and morphological structures of healthy and pathological tissues. Blood being the chief circulatory medium of our body, reflects the physiological and pathological changes that take place in the tissues, which leads to the changes in t...
Spectroscopic strategies may be efficiently employed as a diagnostic device in medical chemistry and it may be an unconventional approach in clinical evaluation. The analysis of blood through spectroscopic strategies may be used not handiest for know-how the biological nature of the disorder, but also for the analysis of the disorder. In the curren...
Each of the 100 trillion cells in a human being is a living structure that can survive for months or many years, provided its surrounding fluids contain appropriate nutrients. To understand the function of organs and other structures of the body, it is essential that we first understand the basic organization of the cell and the functions of its co...
Climate change is a natural part of Earth’s history. For example, thousands of years ago, thick ice sheets covered most of Canada and a large portion of the United States.
The Geological record can tell us a lot about past climates. Fossils of plants and animals can provide evidence of what the past ecosystem was like. For example, fossils of plants and animals in Antarctica show that during the Cambrian period Antarctica had a mild climate. West Antarctica was partially in the northern hemisphere, and East Antarctic...
Therefore, climate is “the average and variations of weather over long periods of time”. Different “Climate Zones” such as tropical, temperate or polar can be defined using parameters such as temperature and rainfall. “Weather” is the set of all phenomena in a given atmosphere at a given time. The term usually refers to the activity of these phenom...
The Earth’s climate changes through natural processes, but also as a result of our society’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. GHGs, such as carbon dioxide and methane, have an insulating effect on our atmosphere.
Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) Spectroscopy is
a non-invasive, reagent free diagnostic tool in the
analysis of biological fluids. The results can be best
employed in the qualitative and quantitative
investigation of biological fluids. Multiple myeloma is
a disorder in which malignant plasma cells
accumulate in bone marrow and produce excess
imm...
There is currently obvious affirmation to exhibit that human impact on this present planet's air,
seas and characteristic world has pushed the universe into another land age, as indicated by
atmosphere analysts. The question of regardless of whether individuals' blended natural impact
has tipped the planet into an "Anthropocene" – finishing the pre...
The number of mechanized slaughter houses (based on microprocessor based technology) has been increased continuously due to man’s desire to make profits out of living creatures considering them as commodities.
This global phenomenon has increased the fields present around Jupiter during past several years. This present work shows the strong fields...
Construction Materials In India, most non-urban buildings are made in masonry. In the plains, masonry is generally made of burnt clay bricks and cement mortar. However, in hilly areas, stone masonry with mud mortar is more prevalent; but, in recent times, it is being replaced with cement mortar. Masonry can carry loads that cause compression (i.e.,...
Conventional seismic design attempts to make buildings that do not collapse under strong earthquake shaking, but may sustain damage to non-structural elements (like glass facades) and to some structural members in the building. This may render the building non-functional after the earthquake, which may be problematic in some structures, like hospit...
The Earth and its Interior Long time ago, a large collection of material masses coalesced and formed the Earth. Large amount of heat was generated by this fusion, and slowly as the Earth cooled, the heavier and denser materials sank to the center and the lighter ones rose to the top. The differentiated Earth consists of the Inner Core (radius ~1290...
Terminology The point on the fault where slip starts is the Focus or Hypocenter, and the point vertically above this on the surface of the Earth is the Epicenter (Figure 1). The depth of focus from the epicentre, called as Focal Depth, is an important parameter in determining the damaging potential of an earthquake. Most of the damaging earthquakes...
Seismic Waves Large strain energy released during an earthquake travels as seismic waves in all directions through the Earth’s layers, reflecting and refracting at each interface. These waves are of two types - body waves and surface waves; the latter are restricted to near the Earth’s surface (Figure 1). Body waves consist of Primary Waves (P-wave...
The Earthquake Problem Severity of ground shaking at a given location during an earthquake can be minor, moderate and strong. Relatively speaking, minor shaking occurs frequently, moderate shaking occasionally and strong shaking rarely. For instance, on average annually about 800 earthquakes of magnitude 5.0-5.9 occur in the world while the number...
Introduction The Mw 9.0 earthquake of December 26, 2004 struck at 06:28:53 a.m. Indian Standard Time. Shaking-related damage was recorded only in the Andaman and Nicobar (A&N) Islands. The maximum intensity of shaking (on the MSK scale) was VII; along the mainland Indian coast, it was V
The seismic moment is a measure of the size of an earthquake based on the area of fault rupture, the average amount of slip, and the force that was required to overcome the friction sticking the rocks together that were offset by faulting. Seismic moment can also be calculated from the amplitude spectra of seismic waves.
Though earthquakes can produce devastating damages to life and property, modern technologies of seismic vibration control such as building elevation control, elevated building foundations, and the use of dampers and springs can assist in minimizing earthquake damage.
PGA (peak acceleration) is what is experienced by a particle on the ground. Spectral Acceleration is approximately what is experienced by a building, as modeled by a particle on a massless vertical rod having the same natural period of vibration as the building
Application of civil engineering to earthen materials Soil Rock Groundwater
Practice of improving and maintaining the built and natural environment to enhance the quality of life for present and the generations to follow : Creators of the Civilised Society Environment Providing solutions to the needs of a developing global population Performers (on a world stage) as strategic thinkers and global managers Pillars of local E...
To assess and identify threats and pollution hazards to groundwater quality To discuss ways of protecting groundwater from pollution. sensitivity to contamination, determined by the natural intrinsic characteristics of geological strata forming the overlying confining beds or vadose zone of the aquifer concerned. probability that groundwater in an...
Impaired Waters Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act requires states to develop lists of impaired waters, those that do not meet water quality standards that states have set for them. Total Maximum Daily Load The law requires that states establish priority rankings for impaired waters and develop total maximum daily loads (TMDLs) for them. A TMDL...
The high goal of the present effort is to recognize how the microtubules translate and input the facts carried by means of the electrophysiologic impulses which enter the mind cortex. For this reason we need to make an in depth investigation of the local electromagnetic subject structure. Before beginning microtubule quantum modeling it's miles use...
Quantum theory is open to different interpretations. The standard interpretation of quantum physics assumes that the quantum world is characterized by absolute indeterminism and that quantum systems exist objectively only when they are being measured or observed. David Bohm's ontological interpretation of quantum theory rejects both these assumptio...
Earthquake resistant design of buildings depends upon providing the building with strength, stiffness and inelastic deformation capacity which are great enough to withstand a given level of earthquake-generated force. This is generally accomplished through the selection of an appropriate structural configuration and the careful detailing of structu...
The objective of this chapter is to figure out the forces being carried by these structures so that as an engineer, you can decide whether the structure can sustain these forces or not. Recall: External forces: ”Loads” acting on your structure. Note: this includes ”reaction” forces from the supports as well. Internal forces: Forces that develop wit...
You understand the seriousness of most cancers. You recognize the toll it takes mentally, emotionally, financially, spiritually, and physically. It reasons pressure on your personal thoughts and frame in addition to your relationships with friends and circle of relatives. Cancer remedies could make it tough to do the stuff you've continually finish...
Trans fatty acids are a sort of fat this is determined in meals. Excessive ingestion of this form of fats is associated with expanded LDL cholesterol (low density lipoprotein cholesterol) tiers, which increases the risk of coronary heart disease1). A calibration curve become generated using the simple operation ATR approach for trielaidin-spiked sa...
Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Pollution, Natural Resources, Social Issues and Environment
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING UNIT I ENVIRONMENT, ECOSYSTEMS AND BIODIVERSITY Definition, scope and importance of Risk and hazards; Chemical hazards, Physical hazards,Biological hazards in the environment – concept of an ecosystem – structure and function of an ecosystem – producers, consumers and decomposers-Oxygen cycle and Nitrogen cycle...
Lightning produces electromagnetic fields and waves in all frequency ranges. In the extremely low frequency (ELF) range below 100 Hz, the global Schumann Resonances (SR) is excited at frequencies of 8 Hz, 14 Hz, 20 Hz, etc. This review is aimed at the reader generally unfamiliar with the Schumann Resonances. First some historical context to SR rese...
White cheese is one of the most important dairy merchandise manufactured, advertised and ate up in India. To have a look at differences within the composition and sensory properties of nearby white cheese, 80 seven cheese samples had been accrued from one-of-a-kind markets in India consisting of small manufacturers, providers, supermarkets and famo...
The Electromagnetic Spectrum and the associated types of light are especially useful in the field of medicine. Outlined are the way in which each type of electromagnetic radiation were observed and particular applications they’re used in.
You know more about this than you may think! The Electromagnetic spectrum or EMS is the name given to all of the types of “waves” which exist in the universe. They all have some things in common e.g. They all travel at 300,000,000 metres per second (3 x 108 ms-1) also they do not have any mass, i.e. they have no weight or atomic structure. The type...
The overall population's perspective of current eating regimen and human wellbeing has experienced extreme changes as of late. There is general concordance that numerous unending medical issues, first noted in Western nations however dynamically thrived around the world, relate fundamentally to abstain from food. There is far less accord, in any ca...
Adopting a life course strategy to NCDs permits avoidance at beginning times of the life course when consequences for later sickness chance can possibly be significant. Observational and robotic proof has shown the significance of maternal nourishment, amid predisposition and pregnancy, as an effect on future posterity wellbeing and has additionall...
Over the last century Human population has increased 3x Global water withdrawal has increased 7x Per capita water withdrawal has increased 4x About one-sixth of the world’s people don’t have easy access to safe water Most water resources are owned by governments and are managed as publicly owned resources
The Anthropocene' was logical neologism in 2000 however is presently something of a trendy
expression in the earth and natural sciences, with the possibility of turning out to be a piece of
the most widely used language of the sociologies and humanities as well. It is firmly identified
with the more youthful logical neologism 'planetary limits'. Bo...
In many cases, veggie lovers and vegans will attempt to unnerve individuals into dodging creature
nourishments and fats by asserting that vegan diets offer assurance from certain interminable
sicknesses like the ones recorded previously. Such claims, be that as it may, are difficult to
accommodate with chronicled and anthropological truths. The gre...
Survival time for lung cancer is poor with over 90% of patients dying within five years of diagnosis primarily due to detection at late stage. The main objective of this study was to evaluate Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) as a high throughput and cost effective method for identifying biochemical changes in sputum as biomarkers for...
The surroundings are the critical physical and chemical surroundings for life. Changes,
anthropogenic or otherwise, to the physical and chemical residences of the environment have the
capability of affecting without delay the excellent of lifestyles and even the very lifestyles of a
few sorts of existence.
Human-brought on weather alternate, especi...
This paper quickly traces the fundamental science on environmental change, and in addition the IPCC
appraisals on outflows situations and atmosphere effects, to give a setting to the point of key
vulnerabilities to environmental change. A reasonable diagram of "hazardous" environmental change
issues and the parts of researchers and approach produce...
Principal factors molding the climate of Saudi Arabia are its sub-tropical latitude range of 16-32°N, and
its position each virtually the circum-international latitudinal belt of most of the time excessive
atmospheric pressure and sandwiched between the huge continental land masses of Africa and Asia.
These reasons make Saudi Arabia certainly one o...
The present work emerges on the basis of multinational field observations and hardcore
spectroscopic and immunophysical studies of about two decades. We examined the multifractal
scaling and the chaotic scenario resulting from the alpha- and beta- types of trace elements
present in the human sera. The alpha- type of trace elements belong to those i...
Projects
Projects (10)
Goal: The aim of the project is to identify how the social and behavioural changes occurring in human. This project reports the chaotic behaviour of human beings addicted due to drug abuse, narcotics, opium, ganja, L.S.D. and Charas and put the physiology in the Henon type of strange attractor. The occurrence of strange in human behaviour leads to the personality disorder and deranged life style. The consumption of narcotics affects the self organising systems of the neural netorks due to which human physiology undergoes definite iterations resulting in the occurrence of the strange attractor.