
Sudip Patra- PhD mathematical modelling in Finance Glasgow
- Associate Professor and Founding member CEASP at O. P. Jindal Global University
Sudip Patra
- PhD mathematical modelling in Finance Glasgow
- Associate Professor and Founding member CEASP at O. P. Jindal Global University
Founding member CEASP
Fellow, Jindal India Institute
Fellow, LINPR
About
190
Publications
16,087
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185
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Introduction
My current research works are in:
1. Quantum-like framework and its philosphy
2. Quantum like modelling in finance
3. Econophysics
4. broadly in philosphy of science
Founding Member CEASP, OP Jindal Global Uni: https://jgu.edu.in/jsgp/ceasp/
Current institution
Additional affiliations
April 2022 - present
LASZLO INSTITUTE FOR NEW PARADIGM RESEARCH
Position
- RESEARCH FELLOW
Education
January 2014 - December 2017
Publications
Publications (190)
In the current paper we provide a diverse framework of conceptualizing Kantian whole, or relations between part and whole for different layers of reality. We bring in concepts from quantum foundations, quantum-like framework, and complex adaptive systems thinking. We also refer to the emerging literature of bio-cosmology which proposes a radical no...
It is argued that only a many-valued contextual logic can resolve the well known quantum paradoxes such as wave-particle complementarity, the Schrödinger cat paradox , the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox, the Wigner's Friend paradox and the Quantum Cheshire Cat paradox.
We explore here the novel affordance framework as proposed in the seminal works of Kauffman and Kauffman and Roli, suggesting a possible framework for explaining indefiniteness and emergence in a universe based on affordances. We explore the differences between our framework and the extant proposals for example relational quantum mechanics or const...
We explore here the fundamental and striking paradigmatic shifts between ‘Domain of Laws’ and ‘Domain of No Laws’, where the former is an apt encapsulation of our remarkably successful but orthodox science world view (including classical physics and quantum mechanics) with well- defined and stable configuration spaces having deterministic or stocha...
to be presented at Ohio State University, May 2025.
The current proposal is a comprehensive and interdisciplinary proposal for an enhanced humanity, based on linkages between seemingly diverse domains of quantum foundations, cognition, consciousness, and social-ecology. The author argues for a non-dualistic world view encompassing such diverse domains, drawing upon frontier works happening in Bio-co...
We explore here the fundamental and striking paradigmatic shifts between 'Domain of Laws' and 'Domain of No Laws', where the former is an apt encapsulation of our remarkably successful but orthodox science world view (including classical physics and quantum mechanics) with well-defined and stable configuration spaces having deterministic or stochas...
Kantian Whole, Contextuality, or Mereology (study of relationship between parts and wholes), as well as the deep problem of in-distinguishability of identical particles or systems in quantum mechanics (or quantum-like systems) are explored in the current paper. We observe such properties as present in multiple scales, and across different domains o...
We present the results of a search for the b → d ℓ + ℓ − flavor-changing neutral-current rare decays B + , 0 → ( η , ω , π + , 0 , ρ + , 0 ) e + e − and B + , 0 → ( η , ω , π 0 , ρ + ) μ + μ − using a 711 fb − 1 data sample that contains 772 × 10 6 B B ¯ events. The data were collected at the ϒ ( 4 S ) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB...
We report the result of a search for the rare decay B 0 → γ γ using a combined dataset of 753 × 10 6 B B ¯ pairs collected by the Belle experiment and 387 × 10 6 B B ¯ pairs collected by the Belle II experiment from decays of the ϒ ( 4 S ) resonance produced in e + e − collisions. A simultaneous fit to the Belle and Belle II data sets yields 11.0 −...
We present measurements of the branching fractions of eight $$ {\overline{B}}^0 $$ B ¯ 0 → D (*)+ K ⁻ $$ {K}_{(S)}^{\left(\ast \right)0} $$ K S ∗ 0 , B ⁻ → D (*)0 K ⁻ $$ {K}_{(S)}^{\left(\ast \right)0} $$ K S ∗ 0 decay channels. The results are based on data from SuperKEKB electron-positron collisions at the Υ(4 S ) resonance collected with the Bel...
A bstract
We present a measurement of the ratio $$ {R}_{\mu }=\mathcal{B}\left({\tau}^{-}\to {\mu}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_{\mu }{\nu}_{\tau}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\tau}^{-}\to {e}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_e{\nu}_{\tau}\right) $$ R μ = B τ − → μ − ν ¯ μ ν τ / B τ − → e − ν ¯ e ν τ of branching fractions $$ \mathcal{B} $$ B of the τ lepton decaying to muo...
The philosophy of science and technology is at a crossroads. On one hand, foundations of science and technology are deeply inspired by deterministic realist principles of classical or 'Newtonian' physics, which is based on the ontological position of causal closure of physics (all processes in a closed universe are ultimately to be fully determined...
We report the results of the first search for B − decays to the Ξ ¯ c 0 Λ ¯ c − final state using 711 fb − 1 of data collected at the ϒ ( 4 S ) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. The results are interpreted in terms of both direct baryon-number-violating B − decay and Ξ c 0 − Ξ ¯ c 0 oscillations which...
We report the results of the first search for Standard Model and baryon-number-violating two-body decays of the neutral B mesons to Λ 0 and Ω c ( * ) 0 using 711 fb − 1 of data collected at the ϒ ( 4 S ) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. We observe no evidence of signal from any such decays and set 95...
Human cognition and decision making have always baffled thinkers from time immemorial. More recently over the last decade or so, there has been keen interest in studying the ‘mind’ from a ‘non-classical’ logic perspective. Mathematically, the standard Kolmogorov measure theory based framework for decision-making has been challenged. It has been sug...
We present a measurement of $|V_{ub}|$ from a simultaneous study of the charmless semileptonic decays $B^0\to\pi^- \ell^+ \nu_{\ell}$ and $B^+\to\rho^0 \ell^+\nu_{\ell}$, where $\ell = e, \mu$. This measurement uses a data sample of 387 million $B\overline{B}$ meson pairs recorded by the Belle~II detector at the SuperKEKB electron-positron collider...
We present measurements of $B^{+}\rightarrow\rho^{+}\gamma$ and $B^{0}\rightarrow\rho^{0}\gamma$ decays using a combined data sample of $772 \times 10^6$ $B\overline{B}$ pairs collected by the Belle experiment and $387\times 10^6$ $B\overline{B}$ pairs collected by the Belle II experiment in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at the $\Upsilon (4S)$ resonance....
We report measurements of time-dependent $CP$ asymmetries in $B^0 \to K^0_S \pi^0 \gamma$ decays based on a data sample of $(388\pm6)\times10^6$ $B\bar{B}$ events collected at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle II detector. The Belle II experiment operates at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider. We measure decay-time distribu...
We present a search for the baryon number $B$ and lepton number $L$ violating decays $\tau^- \rightarrow \Lambda \pi^-$ and $\tau^- \rightarrow \bar{\Lambda} \pi^-$ produced from the $e^+e^-\to \tau^+\tau^-$ process, using a 364 fb$^{-1}$ data sample collected by the Belle~II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider. No evidence of signal is found in e...
We report the first evidence for the $h_{b}(\text{2P}) \to \Upsilon(\text{1S})\eta$ transition with a significance of $3.5$ standard deviations. The decay branching fraction is measured to be $\mathcal{B}[h_{b}(\text{2P}) \to \Upsilon(\text{1S})\eta]=(7.1 ~^{+3.7} _{-3.2}\pm 0.8)\times10^{-3}$, which is noticeably smaller than expected. We also set...
We present GFlaT, a new algorithm that uses a graph-neural-network to determine the flavor of neutral B mesons produced in ϒ ( 4 S ) decays. It improves previous algorithms by using the information from all charged final-state particles and the relations between them. We evaluate its performance using B decays to flavor-specific hadronic final stat...
A series of data samples was collected with the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB collider from March 2019 to June 2022. We determine the integrated luminosities of these data samples using three distinct methodologies involving Bhabha ($e^+e^- \to e^+e^-(n\gamma)$), digamma ($e^+e^- \to \gamma\gamma(n\gamma)$), and dimuon ($e^+e^- \to \mu^+ \mu^-...
We report a study of the hadronic transitions $\chi_{bJ}(2P)\to\omega\Upsilon(1S)$, with $\omega\to\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{0}$, using $28.2\times10^6~\Upsilon(3S)$ mesons recorded by the Belle detector. We present the first evidence for the near--threshold transition $\chi_{b0}(2P)\to\omega\Upsilon(1S)$, the analog of the charm sector decay $\chi_{c1}(3...
We report a measurement of decay-time-dependent charge-parity ( C P ) asymmetries in B 0 → K S 0 K S 0 K S 0 decays. We use 387 × 10 6 B B ¯ pairs collected at the ϒ ( 4 S ) resonance with the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy electron-positron collider. We reconstruct 220 signal events and extract the C P -violating parameters S...
We attempt in this article to formulate a conceptual and testable framework weaving Cosmos, Mind and Life into a whole. We build on three recent discoveries, each requiring more evidence: i. The particles of the Standard Model, SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1), are formally capable of collective autocatalysis. This leads us to ask what roles such autocatalysis...
talk/ workshop on quantum-turn in cognitive and social sciences
TALK BY PROFESSOR STUART KAUFFMAN
11th Annual International Conference on Social Sciences, 29-31 July & 1 August 2024,
Athens, Greece on the topic of:
Understanding behavior under Radical Uncertainty in Social Systems:
A Quantum-Like Approach
conference paper on AI-ethics: using novel perspectives from complexity, quantum-like modelling, and sociological theories
An ecologically sustainable future calls for fruitful dialogues between spirituality, modern science and policymaking at large. What could be that connects them all? We found out that ideas about holism exist across time, space, culture and thinkers – ranging from mathematics, philosophy, sociology, medicine, education, religion and quantum physics...
We distinguish between the nature of Algorithmic authority under old and new AI systems. We argue that the authority of Generative AI such as Chat GPT is fundamentally different from that of Discriminative AI such as Predictive policing algorithm. This new authority of new AI is supreme, powerful, charismatic, credible, and persuasive. Therefore, w...
quantum-like modelling and complexity theory
BOOK LAUNCH AND DISCUSSION
This book is an outcome of the interdisciplinary conference held at OP Jindal Global University (Quantum Decision-making and Complexity modeling, and their possible applications in social sciences- economics, finance and public policy). The volume builds upon the emerging fields of Econophysics, Complexity theory and Quantum like modelling in cogni...
In this chapter we provide first a basic introduction to Hilbert space modelling, and its applications outside typical quantum mechanics, for example in classical optics, and human cognition. We then present briefly our framework of human cognition model, which we have called, COM: classical optical modelling. Though our chapter is based on the bac...
Since the late 90s a paradigm shift began in decision research that has implications for leadership research. Due to the limitations of standard decision theory (based on Kolmogorovian/Bayesian decision theory) scholars began to build a new theory based on the ontological and epistemological foundations of quantum mechanics. The last decade has wit...
Quantum-like modeling is a new but well received paradigm in social science that draws from various mathematical tools used in quantum science, such as information theory. However, we argue that there are deeper meta-principles, such as Contextuality-complementarity, Uncertainty, and Non-locality, that give meaning to these models. These meta-princ...
This book is an outcome of the interdisciplinary conference held at OP Jindal Global University (Quantum Decision-making and Complexity modeling, and their possible applications in social sciences- economics, finance and public policy). The volume builds upon the emerging fields of Econophysics, Complexity theory and Quantum like modelling in cogni...
Researching decision-making in the context of complex adaptive social systems is limited by the challenge of coping with very large degrees of freedom in analysis. Standard statistical methods: for example, time series or panel data analyses are limited in describing very complex decision-making because the continual addition of variables to a stat...
Researching decision-making in the context of complex adaptive social systems is limited by the challenge of coping with very large degrees of freedom in analysis. Standard statistical methods: for example, time series or panel data analyses are limited in describing very complex decision-making because the continual addition of variables to a stat...
Traditional participatory approaches to public policy design and analysis use the policy cycle which include the following steps: a) problem identification, (b) agenda setting, (c) consideration of policy options, (d) decision making, (e) implementation, and (f) evaluation. This essentially linear approach even when used in a cyclical mode is only...
For the last one decade (Haven and Khrennikov, 2013 for example) there has been a surge of studies in cognitive modelling or its applications in social sciences based on a quantum-like formalism for 'mind'. The current author is also involved in this quantum-like modelling approach, however, we need to now bring out some significant differences bet...
Purpose: The current paper explores the strongly emerging field of quantum-like modelling (QLM) in relations to economic theory, and social science broadly. Though mathematical, modelling aspects of such a paradigm is well discussed and dense, philosophical aspects are less discussed. The current paper raises some philosophical questions which migh...
Since late 90s a new paradigmatic shift began in decision theory and social sciences as a whole. Due to the numerous shortcomings and limitations of the standard decision, theory (based on Kolmogorovian measure theory, in effect Bayesian decision theory) scholars attempted to build a new decision theory based on the mathematical and logical foundat...
Recent experimental studies on human cognition, particularly where non-separable or entangled cognitive states have been found, show that in many such cases Bell or CHSH inequalities have been maximally violated. The implications are that greater non-local correlations than allowed in quantum mechanics (often known as the Tsirelson bound), are foun...
quantum-like modelling in social sciences and group decison making : in journal Mind and Matter
presented at IPPN CONFERENCE AT IIM A : complexity science and quantum-like approaches in public policy decison making
projects on quantum-like framework and complexity science applications in policy making at CEASP, OP JGU.
In the last decade, there has been a serious surge of interest among physicists, mathematicians, cognitive scientists, philosophers and social scientists alike to explore the possibilities of extending mathematical and logical frameworks of quantum theory to human cognition. As a result, scholars are raising fundamental questions on the possible ex...
IJPP https://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijpp
is announcing here a spacial issue and call for papers for complexity and public policy : in collaboration with CEASP, OP JINDAL GLOBAL, INDIA
discussion on cognition based on eastern philosophies and physics
CONFERENCE PRESENTATION AT OP JINDAL GLOBAL UNIVERSITY 17/09/2022
Presentation explains how Big Tech Algorithms are becoming totalitarian due to various Human-Algorithm interaction biases. We propose social laser framework to formalize the echo chamber effect in Algorithmic Society and test our hypothesis using case study of Youtube's recommendation algorithm.
applying quantum-like framework in human AI algorithms and Policy perspectives
Hilbert space modelling of decison making
Hilbert space modelling of PD game
Quantum-like' modeling provides new capabilities for social science research. Quantum-like modeling is already used in decisionmaking and cognition research but has broad potential for understanding complex phenomena in, for example, organizational research. Specifically, this paper discusses how quantum-like modeling offers new ways to deal with c...
Logic is the discipline of correct reasoning, the science of drawing valid inferences. We all tacitly believe that something is either true or false-it can't be anything else. That's a two-valed logic system. It's called Boolean logic after a largely self-taught English mathematician, philosopher George Boole who lived in the 19th century. Formally...
BOOK CHAPTER PLAN FROM A BOOK PROJECT AT CEASP OP JINDAL GLOBAL
The current work provides a condensed yet brief overview of differences within the quantum mechanics Copenhagen Interpretation school of thought, along with different modern interpretations which have inherited certain important features of the original founders. The work covers limitations of related frameworks in dealing with the measurement prob...
presented at a conference in Italy in the honor of Akir Aharonov : quantum-like realism
Mneas C Kafatos and Sudip Patra
There is a recent surge of interest in proposing quantum-like models in cognition and social sciences at large. In the current paper we attempt to contribute to that growing body of literature. We distinguish our framework from other notable works like Qbism and CBD (contextuality by default) by grounding it in the larger Bohr–Kantian philosophical...
Though there is a strong body of literature on ‘pure quantum games’ where quantum entanglement needs to be introduced in the modelling for Pareto Superior equilibria, unattainable in classical games, we demonstrate in the current paper a particular version of the game involving three strategies in which the physical setting of classical optics make...
a novel frameworok for emergence of classical world
with Stuart Kauffman
The transition from the quantum to the classical world is not yet understood. Here, we take a new approach. Central to this is the understanding that measurement and actualization cannot occur except on some specific basis. However, we have no established theory for the emergence of a specific basis. Our framework entails the following: (i) Sets of...
Purpose: Arrow-Debreu's seminal works generated the field of portfolio diversification theory, followed by seminal works of CAPM and allied models. However, it has been observed since past decades that CAPM and allied frame works have not predicted well the investment behaviors under contexts like uncertainty. Recently quantum-like modelling or qua...
PANEL DISCUSSION ON COMPLEXITY, QUANTUM-LIKE, APPLIED SPIRITUALITY FROM OUR CENTER CEASP
Questions
Question (1)
true randomness in human cognition