
Simone Aleandri- PhD
- Scientist at University of Bern
Simone Aleandri
- PhD
- Scientist at University of Bern
About
46
Publications
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588
Citations
Introduction
Current institution
Additional affiliations
November 2016 - present
November 2012 - July 2013
Publications
Publications (46)
Here we present the design and assembly of a new light-responsive functional lyotropic liquid crystal system using host-guest lipidic mesophases (LMPs). Light as an external stimulus has many advantages in comparison with other stimuli: it is milder than acids or bases, and variation of intensity and duration can provide a high level of pharmacolog...
New stimuli-responsive nanomaterials, made up of host–guest lipidic cubic phases (LCPs) are presented. These biocompatible, stable, transparent and water-insoluble LCPs are composed of monoolein (MO) as a neutral host, and small amounts of one of three judiciously designed and synthesized designer lipids as guest that preserve the structure and sta...
Background
All treatments recommended by the European Crohn’s and Colitis Organization for Ulcerative Colitis (UC) have dose-dependent adverse effects. Therefore, the drug’s side effects must be weighed against potential benefits for UC treatment in patient management while the specific localization of the disease to the colon encourages the use of...
Drug delivery systems efficiently and safely administer therapeutic agents to specific body sites. Liposomes, spherical vesicles made of phospholipid bilayers, have become a powerful tool in this field, especially with the rise of microfluidic manufacturing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite its efficiency, microfluidic liposomal production pose...
Accumulation of immune cells and proteins in the subarachnoid space (SAS) is found during multiple sclerosis and in the animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Whether the flow of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) along the SAS of the spinal cord is impacted is yet unknown. Combining intravital near-infrared (NIR) imaging with histopa...
Due to its chronic nature and complex pathophysiology, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) poses significant challenges for treatment. The long‐term therapies for patients, often diagnosed between the ages of 20 and 40, call for innovative strategies to target inflammation, minimize systemic drug exposure, and improve patients' therapeutic outcomes. A...
Drug delivery systems efficiently and safely administer therapeutic agents to specific body sites. Liposomes, spherical vesicles made of phospholipid bilayers, have become a powerful tool in this field, especially with the rise of microfluidic manufacturing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite its efficiency, microfluidic liposomal production pose...
Introduction
The standard treatment for preventing rejection in vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) currently relies on systemic immunosuppression, which exposes the host to well-known side effects. Locally administered immunosuppression strategies have shown promising results to bypass this hurdle. Nevertheless, their progress has bee...
In this study, we explored the use of lipid mesophases (LMPs) as a biocompatible and biodegradable material for sustained drug delivery. Our hypothesis centered on leveraging the high surface-to-volume ratio of LMP-based beads to enhance strength, stability, and surface interaction compared to the LMP bulk gel. To modulate drug release, we introduc...
Although lipid‐based formulations are an attractive approach for enhancing the oral bioavailability of lipophilic drugs, their addition into solid oral dosage forms has been proven challenging due to their high viscosity and heat sensitivity. Therefore, unlike the traditional tableting process, this study employed semi‐solid extrusion 3D‐printing t...
The peritoneal cavity offers an attractive administration route for challenging-to-treat diseases, such as peritoneal carcinomatosis, post-surgical adhesions, and peritoneal fibrosis. Achieving a uniform and prolonged drug distribution throughout the entire peritoneal space, though, is difficult due to high clearance rates, among others. To address...
Liposomes show promise as biolubricants for damaged cartilage, but their small size results in low joint and cartilage retention. We developed a zinc ion-based liposomal drug delivery system for local osteoarthritis therapy, focusing on sustained release and tribological protection from phospholipid lubrication properties. Our strategy involved ind...
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that strongly affects patient quality of life. Side effects of current therapies necessitate new treatment strategies that maximise the drug concentration at the site of inflammation, while minimizing systemic exposure. Capitalizing on the biocompatible and biodegradable structure of lipid...
Gynaecological health is a neglected field of research that includes conditions such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, infertility, viral and bacterial infections, and cancers. There is a clinical need to develop dosage forms for gynecological diseases that increase efficacy and reduce side effects and explore new materials with properties tailor...
Background:
Routes along the olfactory nerves crossing the cribriform plate that extend to lymphatic vessels within the nasal cavity have been identified as a critical cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) outflow pathway. However, it is still unclear how the efflux pathways along the nerves connect to lymphatic vessels or if any functional barriers are prese...
Fibrosis, low-grade inflammation, and increased friction are together with degradation of cartilage key culprits for debilitating pain in osteoarthritis (OA), which is one of the most common chronic diseases of today's aging population. Intraarticular administration of bio-lubricants loaded with a pharmaceutically active component recently showed p...
This initial chapter provides a brief description of cellular biology, cell culture principles, and cell analysis tools, which play a pivotal role in the creation of microfluidic devices for cellular applications. After introducing the main characteristics of a eukaryotic cell an overview of the organization of the subcellular organelles is given....
By direct deposition of the drug at the local site of action, injectable depot formulations – intended for treatment of a local disease or for local intervention – are designed to limit the immediate exposure of the active principle at a systemic level and to reduce the frequency of administration. To overcome known drawbacks in the production of s...
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting the colonic mucosa. There is no cure for UC and its chronic relapsing/remitting nature strongly affects patient quality of life. Current treatment options frequently have significant side effects and remission rates are limited raising a demand for new treatment strategies. N...
Lipid mesophases are able to incorporate and release a plethora of molecules, spanning from hydrophobic drugs to small hydrophilic proteins and therefore they have been widely used as drug delivery systems. However, their 3-5 nm water channels do not allow the release of large hydrophilic molecules such as monoclonal antibodies and therapeutic prot...
Monocytes/macrophages are phagocytic innate immune cells playing a pivotal role in tissue homeostasis, inflammation, and antitumor immunity in a microenvironment-dependent manner. By expressing pattern recognition and scavenger receptors on their surface, macrophages selectively take up pathogens, cellular debris, and often—undesirably—drug deliver...
Effectively releasing drugs in the body depends on the physical and chemical traits of a special class of liquid crystals.
Microstructuring during a phase transition and crystallization in particular is critical for the physico-chemical properties of polymeric drug carriers and of the final dosage form. Extensive research has been dedicated to study polymeric matrices in drug delivery and despite of substantial progress, there are still unmet challenges such as a non-i...
The use of lipid-based nanoparticles for the delivery of bio-macromolecules has attracted considerable attention due to the current interest in protein-based therapeutics. Cubosomes protect the incorporated therapeutics, which are susceptible to degradation by enzymes, thereby improving their bioavailability, and concomitantly enhance cellular upta...
Objectives:
This review highlights aspects of drug hydrophobicity and lipophilicity as determinants of different oral formulation approaches with specific focus on enabling formulation technologies. An overview is provided on appropriate formulation selection by focussing on the physicochemical properties of the drug.
Key findings:
Crystal latti...
Solid dispersions (SDs) represent an important formulation technique to achieve supersaturation in gastro-intestinal fluids and to enhance absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs. Extensive research was leading to a rather good understanding of SDs in the dry state, whereas the complex interactions in aqueous medium are still challenging to analyz...
Background:
Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is an important tool to characterize colloidal systems and adequate sizing is particularly critical in the field of protein formulations. Among the different factors that can influence the measurement result, the effect of laser power has so far not been studied thoroughly.
Methods:
The sensitivity of a...
Purpose:
The trial-and-error approach is still predominantly used in pharmaceutical development of nanosuspensions. Physicochemical dispersion stability is a primary focus and therefore, various analytical bulk methods are commonly employed. Clearly less attention is directed to surface changes of nanoparticles even though such interface effects c...
Nanosuspensions provide a drug delivery approach to cope with erratic absorption of poorly water-soluble compounds. Despite of extensive research over the last years, there are still open pharmaceutical challenges so it is often unclear how quality attributes such as viscosity and physical stability are generated, which requires a more thorough stu...
Rationale:
Sulfur-vulcanized rubber is a three-dimensional polymer network, insoluble in all organic solvents. For this reason, vulcanization products are difficult to study and identify by conventional analytical techniques. To simplify this task, low molecular weight olefins have been used as model compounds (MCs) in place of rubber in vulcaniza...
A large library of lipids with novel functionalities was designed and synthesized in order to investigate the effects of lipid structure on the ensuing nanomaterial structure, dynamics, stability and phase behavior. These were assembled within lipidic mesophases and their dispersions, forming biomaterials that were effectively used in areas ranging...
Functionalization of cubosomes with biotin is reported here as an alternative method for the preparation of drug delivery systems capable of active targeting specific receptors that are (over-) expressed by cancer cells. Design, synthesis, assembly and characterization of these novel cubosome nanoparticles by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and...
The synthesis, characterization and inclusion in liposomes of a glucosylated bolaamphiphile built on a calix[4]arene scaffold are described. The new glucocalixarene bolaamphiphile destabilizes bilayers of saturated lipids whereas it rigidifies those of unsaturated lipids, thus reducing leakage of calcein from the liposome internal aqueous compartme...
The interaction of neutral and anionic phospholipid liposomes, used as cell models, with cationic liposomes formulated with 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glicero-3-phosphocholine and stereomeric cationic gemini surfactants was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, fluorescence experiments and dynamic laser light scattering. This study was aimed a...
The physicochemical features of mixed cationic liposomes formulated with 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcoline and one of three stereomeric cationic gemini surfactants were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, fluorescence, TEM and dynamic laser light scattering. Actually, it was shown that the different stereochemistry of t...