Shufeng Xiao

• PhD in International Business
• Professor at Sookmyung Women's University

With the deep integration and development of both the digital economy and the ecological economy, governments, media, researchers and others have begun paying great attention to green digital issues. Yet whether and how digital resources shape corporate social responsibility (CSR) remains unclear. This paper examines the relationship between digita...

Working only with suppliers that meet certain social and environmental standards has become a new norm in the selection of business partners for many firms, which encourages suppliers to become more transparent to gain a competitive advantage. This study investigates whether buyer legitimacy is associated with supply chain transparency from an envi...

Purpose How much variance in firm performance can be attributed to firms’ corporate political activities (CPA)? Under what conditions does CPA contribute to firm performance? To theorize and empirically tackle these questions, we build on the resource-based view (RBV) to theorize how CPA might improve or hinder firm performance, and specifically ex...

Fueled by disruptive occurrences and innovative technologies, the world’s increasing complexity and uncertainty have presented challenges to supply chain management (SCM). To remain competitive and resilient, firms must adopt dynamic capabilities (DCs) that enable quick responses to environmental changes. By reviewing existing research on SCM and D...

This study aims to extend our understanding of how psychological and technological stimuli drive the user’s entrance to the flow state and, in turn, affect user satisfaction and motivate them to continue their use of the metaverse. Building upon the stimuli-organism-response model, we theorize and examine the forces that cause users to develop flow...

This study aimed to identify the effects of primary and secondary stakeholders on social innovation practices in local markets by subsidiaries of multinational corporations (MNCs) and to confirm the link between social innovation and the subsidiaries’ capacity to adapt to the local market. By adopting a stakeholder perspective as an overarching the...

Purpose This study aims to explore how subsidiary capabilities collectively configure for performance. Additionally, it seeks to examine whether these configurations of capabilities can provide equifinal solutions through developing a comprehensive research framework that focuses on subsidiaries in China. Design/methodology/approach With a data se...

The bullwhip effect in supply chains causes mismatches between demand and production, and the emergence of digital transformation offers a potential prominent avenue for firms to address this uncertainty. This study draws on the organizational information processing theory to investigate the impact of digital transformation on the firm-level bullwh...

Purpose Despite the growing and widespread importance of exploring the primary factors facilitating global value chain (GVC) and supply chain management, this topic has received surprisingly little attention to date. Drawing upon the technology–organization–environment framework and the resource-based view, this study aims to fill these important g...

This study aims to identify the causal relationship between innovation ambidexterity and multinational enterprises' (MNEs) sustainable performance. It emphasizes how innovation ambidexterity driven by dynamic capabilities can allow MNE subsidiaries to achieve social and environmental performances. Additionally, we asserted the moderating impacts of...

This study aims to contribute to the literature on open innovation by theorizing about the breadth and depth of an external knowledge search as a double-edged sword that can both reduce and increase the business failure risk. In addition, we integrate an extended resource-based view (ERBV) and a knowledge-based view (KBV) into an open innovation pe...

In this study, we theorize and empirically explore whether and how locally relevant learning contributes to the enhancement of globally relevant learning. We also examine the conditions under which specific types of such locally relevant learning contribute to globally relevant learning in group-affiliated firms in an emerging economy. Using firm-l...

With the improvement of consumers’ environmental awareness and the popularity of the Internet of Things, green smart home products (GSHPs) are becoming the dominant trend of future home life. This shift not only makes tedious home life easier and more convenient but also helps families save energy and reduce carbon emissions. However, given the imp...

This study investigates the relationship between local protectionism and performance of multinational corporation (MNC) subsidiaries in China. We integrate overarching theories (i.e., institutional theory and extended resource-based view) to investigate a model for identifying whether local protectionism at the subnational level is beneficial or de...

Blockchain technology is rapidly emerging as one of the leading-edge technologies with various advantages that are highly applicable in various sectors. However, such benefits of blockchain also involve security and privacy concerns and could thus hinder the use of technology. Existing studies have made considerable efforts to understand the main a...

In meta-organizations, the collaborative trust relationship for a collective goal is common. In this study, we aim to address the central premise of how knowledge-sharing networks in meta-organizations can serve as important sources for emerging-market small and medium-sized enterprises (ESMEs) to implement open innovation. To achieve this, we have...

Purpose For decades, financing constraints have been a major obstacle to corporate performance. Volumes have been written about the probable factors that can help firms alleviate such financial constraints. Nonetheless, empirical evidence concerning the various perspectives on how inventory control may influence financing constraints has been surpr...

In fintech, robo-advisors are a helpful technology for users desiring to use financial services remotely; as such, robo-advisors are being used by an increasing number of users. However, service providers of this artificial intelligence (AI)-based technology still have challenges to solve, such as issues with security, privacy, and distrust. In add...

Purpose This study aims to investigate the causal relationships within an experimental culture of improvisation capability and firm performance, following the logic of “culture-capability-performance” and building on informal institution theory and dynamic capability theory. Design/methodology/approach Data was mainly collected via on-site questi...

Purpose This study conceptualizes the digital transformation (DT) strategy in a supply chain context, identifies its drivers from intra- and inter-organizational perspectives and examines the effect of the DT strategy on the strategic agility and financial performance of Chinese manufacturing firms. Design/methodology/approach The authors construc...

Supply chain management capability has become increasingly important in highly dynamic and uncertain situations, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. However, our systematic literature review indicates that little is known about how different types of ties influence the intention of firms to adopt B2B platforms and improve international performance. This...

Purpose By adopting learning theory and a guanxi perspective, this study aims to investigate the effects of interpersonal guanxi (interpersonal networks or connections) and relationship learning on companies’ business performance when operating in a large emerging market. Design/methodology/approach Using a sample of 294 sales managers and salespe...

To examine technological innovation performances of international new ventures (INVs), this study investigates how and under what conditions insider and institutional ownership might matter. Building on the perspective of multiple principal conflicts, we theoretically and empirically address this central question by developing an understanding of h...

Building upon the information systems success model (ISSM) and the theory of reasoned action (TRA), we suggest a set of hypotheses related to fintech services consumer adoption, and we use survey data from a sample of consumers in China’s fintech industries to test this framework. We demonstrate three main dimensions of quality in the context of fi...

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has severely damaged the global industrial supply chain and accelerated the digital transformation of the global economy. In such rapidly changing environments, multinational corporations (MNCs) should encourage employees to be more innovative in various fields than ever before. With the onset of the...

Welcome to the special issue of Sustainability on “corporate social responsibility: organizational strategy for sustainable growth [...]

This study extends nascent research on international corporate social responsibility (CSR) by positing that foreign subsidiaries of multinational enterprises (MNEs) can overcome legitimation challenges they face when operating abroad. By integrating an institutional view, research from international business, and CSR literature, we examine how host...

All industries around the world have been greatly impacted by the 2019 COVID-19 outbreak. China’s tourism market was almost suspended. Tourism enterprises generally face difficulties in the form of low capital turnover and increased operating pressure, and the overall tourism industry is showing a downturn in its development. In this study, we cons...

In this study, we demonstrate that the outward FDI of emerging market multinationals is another important source of FDI spillovers for domestic firms in emerging markets. Specifically, we argue that conceptualizing the effects of outward FDI spillovers on domestic firms’ productivity as a “double-edged sword” is useful because such spillovers bring...

Based on the institutional perspective, this article examines whether institutional pressures in home and host countries affect multinational enterprise (MNE) subsidiaries’ corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices and whether the institutional distance between home and host countries moderates these relationships. We collect data from 185 Ch...

We explore how the different innovation strategies influence the propensity of emerging market firms with state ownership (FSOs) to form international joint ventures (IJVs). We argue that the different types of innovation strategies employed by emerging market FSOs affect the likelihood that they form IJVs differently. We propose that FSOs pursuing...

We explore how the different innovation strategies influence the propensity of emerging market firms with state ownership (FSOs) to form international joint ventures (IJVs). We argue that the different types of innovation strategies employed by emerging market FSOs affect the likelihood that they form IJVs differently. We propose that FSOs pursuing...

Drawing on an institution-based view, this study proposes that external and internal institutional factors influence the extent to which multinational corporation (MNC) subsidiaries comply with anti-bribery measures. We survey subsidiaries in South Korea and China, analyze the resulting data using ordinary least squares (OLS) and logistic regressio...

This study aims to investigate the role of external network resources of emerging market ventures (EMVs) in shaping ventures’ entrepreneurial capability and achieving superior new product development (NPD) performance in the international marketplace. It integrates the extended resource-based view and knowledge-seeking perspectives of EMVs with the...

This study investigates the extent to which international learning intent and different dimensions of international network searching (i.e., breadth and depth) contribute to innovation performance of emerging market small and medium-sized enterprises (ESMEs). We contend that simple international network searching or motivation for learning does not...

Purpose - Building on the literature on foreign direct investment (FDI) spillovers and 2R-based view, we aim to hypothesize and examine whether outward FDI contributes to the productivity of domestic firms in a large emerging market. In addition, we explore how firm-specific knowledge resources and subnational regions may matter considerably in sha...

In spite of the prominence of dynamic capabilities (DCs) perspective it is still unclear whether and under what conditions DCs contribute to firm performance. This study develops and tests an interactive view emphasizing the moderating effects of internal entrepreneurial orientation and external environmental dynamism on the contribution of the exp...

Purpose Although extant research has provided vast knowledge on the determinants of new product development (NPD) success, prior work is generally bounded to the framework of developed economies. Thus, research dealing with NPD, specifically in the emerging-market context, is still in its infancy. The purpose of this paper is to advance our current...

This study combines the resource-based view of the firms and region-based view of the strategy (i.e., a 2R-based view) to shed light on the crucial roles of firm-specific resources and region-specific heterogeneity within the context of China, a large emerging economy. The study explains the variations in internationalization levels among service...

We examine how home-country government involvement and institutional environments interact with the exploration orientation of emerging market firms (EMFs) and how these interrelationships affect the outward foreign direct investment (FDI) behaviours of EMFs. By using a unique data set of Chinese firms, we find that exploration orientation has a po...

This study examines the role of institutions in explaining the FDI entry mode choices of transition economy firms. Advancing an institution-based view of international business strategy, the paper proposes a model of interactive institutional processes that incorporates both top-down institutional pressures and the bottom-up heterogeneous responses...

Using comprehensive panel data on manufacturing firms in China during the 1998–2007 period, this study examines whether and when recipient local firms benefit from foreign direct investment (FDI). Local firms’ productivity improvements by the presence of foreign entrants are estimated, and according to the results, the relationship between FDI and...

This study examined the relationships between work values, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment of white-collar workers who are employed by foreign-invested companies in China. Results of structural equation modeling show that various facets of job satisfaction mediated the relationships between work values and organizational commitment....