Shannaz Nadia Yusharyahya

• Doctor of Medicine
• Medical Doctor at University of Indonesia

Androgenetic alopecia is one of the most common cause of hair loss disorder. This hereditary and androgen-dependent disorder tends to progress into partial or even complete baldness Several therapeutic options are now available for AGA, including conventional medications such as finasteride, dutasteride, and minoxidil. However, side effects of thes...

Objective Water plays a crucial role in human health. Inadequate water intake can lead to various health issues, particularly dehydration in the elderly. The skin, constituting approximately 30.0% of the body’s surface area, is essential in preventing dehydration, and water contributes significantly to its resilience, elasticity, and durability. Th...

Background Complications of psoriasis may add to the burden of degenerative diseases already present in elderly patients. Phototherapy is a well-established treatment for psoriasis, and narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) is currently the first-line phototherapy for psoriasis. Its use in elderly has been assessed and is found to be safe and efficacio...

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), the most common cause of hair loss, is influenced by various risk factors. Metabolic syndrome constitutes a collection of risk factors elevating the risk of cardiovascular disease. The presence of early-onset AGA could serve as an indicator of the emergence of metabolic syndrome, yet to date, no research has examined th...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is defined as a computer science involving program development aiming to reproduce human cognition to analyze complex data. Artificial intelligence has rapidly developed in the medical field. In dermatology, its development is relatively new and is generally used in the diagnostic, especially for skin imaging analysis a...

To date, therapeutic choices for alopecia have shown limited effectiveness and safety, making the discovery of new therapeutic choices challenging. Adipose-derived stem cells conditioned-medium (ADSC-CM) contain various growth factors released by ADSCs that may support hair regrowth. This literature review aims to discover the effect and clinical i...

Dry skin is a common dermatological condition that frequently affects the elderly. A contributing cause to dry skin is a reduced concentration of hyaluronic acid (HA) in both the epidermis and dermis. The effectiveness of moisturizer containing HA as a therapy for dry skin is impacted by its specific molecular weight. Low molecular weight HA (LMWHA...

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), the most common cause of hair loss, is influenced by various risk factors. Metabolic syndrome constitutes a collection of risk factors elevating the risk of cardiovascular disease. The presence of early-onset AGA could serve as an indicator of the emergence of metabolic syndrome, yet to date, no research has examined th...

Hair disorders are often found in patients post-COVID-19 infection, with telogen effluvium (TE) as its most common type. Hair disorders have a major socio-psychological impact on society. Furthermore, vitamin D deficiency may trigger hair loss in post-COVID-19 patients. This study aims to describe the profiles and characteristics of post-COVID-19 p...

Introduction Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a progressive loss of terminal hairs in a specific pattern distribution related to androgen. The dermoscopy of hair and scalp, known as trichoscopy, is a noninvasive method for diagnosing alopecia and other hair and scalp disorders. Objective This study aims to report the correlation between the severity...

Introduction: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is one of the most common cause of hair loss disorder, characterized by the shortening duration of anagen phase, increased telogen phase, and miniaturization of hair follicles, eventually leading to their regression. This disorder tends to progress into partial or even complete baldness. Several therapeutic...

Introduction: To date, there is no gold standard for identifying photoaging. This study investigates the correlation of photoaging profiles based on the Glogau scale and the dermoscopy photoaging scale (DPAS) in a coastal population. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at Cilincing Municipal Health Center in Jakarta in Oct...

Porokeratosis is a group of chronic dermatoses characterized by the presence of cornoid lamellae. Disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis (DSAP) is a common subtype, presenting as multiple small annular scaly lesions primarily in sun-exposed areas. While previous studies have documented DSAP in prostate cancer patients, the association with...

Background Elderly people are susceptible to various skin diseases. To monitor disease trends in the geriatric population, epidemiologic data on skin diseases are essential. However, studies on skin diseases in geriatric patients in Indonesia, particularly those who are hospitalised, are limited. Therefore, this retrospective study aims to determin...

BACKGROUND Pressure injury develops due to sustained pressure at the bony prominence of the skin and tissues. Geriatric patients often have multiple comorbidities, predisposing them to pressure injury. Data on the characteristics of the geriatric with pressure injuries are still limited. This study aimed to report the characteristics of geriatric p...

Alopecia areata (AA) were considered autoimmune non-scarring hair loss, found in 0.2% of the general population. Trichoscopy is a strong supporting diagnostic tool, especially for pediatric AA, which commonly presents in daily practice, and this case report aims to highlight its importance. A 4-year-old girl was brought to the outpatient clinic wit...

Introduction Treatments for AGA have yet to produce satisfactory outcomes and may cause intolerable side effects. Recent studies have reported that adipose tissue-derived stem cell conditioned media (ADSC-CM) could induce hair growth and regeneration. Objective To investigate the efficacy of ADSC-CM combined with minoxidil for hair regeneration th...

Sarkoidosis merupakan kelainan inflamasi multisistem yang ditandai dengan terbentuknya granuloma dan terjadi pada berbagai organ, terutama paru dan kulit. Granuloma berisi sel imun berupa makrofag yang juga berperan dalam metabolisme vitamin D. Makrofag pada granuloma sarkoidosis terbukti mampu memproduksi 1,25-dihidroksi vitamin D (kalsitriol) di...

Pendahuluan: Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) merupakan penyakit bulosa langka yang disebabkan oleh mutasi gen COL7A1 yang menyandi kolagen penyusun anchoring fibril untuk mempertahankan integritas kulit. Kasus: Laki-laki, 67 tahun, menderita lepuh dan luka pada beberapa bagian tubuh, memberat dalam setahun terakhir. Sejak kanak-ka...

Background/Purpose COVID-19 pandemic has compromised healthcare services in dermatology and venereology. Given such circumstances, studies investigating the consultation pattern of related fields in hospitals were relatively scarce. The present study aimed to delineate such matter from tertiary hospital viewpoint. Methods Details concerning referr...

Background The efficacy of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) secretome for skin aging has been established, yet no studies hitherto directly investigated the best administration method for such purpose. Purpose We aimed to compare microneedling (MN) versus fractional CO2 laser (FL) as methods of delivery for ADMSCs secretome in the t...

Cutaneous manifestations in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) patients may possess prognostic value for identifying potentially severe cases. This systematic review investigated whether dermatological features are associated with COVID‐19 outcomes in elderly patients. Literature retrieval was conducted on May 11, 2022, from databases, hand‐search...

Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia seseorang, kulit sebagai jaringan terluar dari tubuh manusia akan memberikan gambaran paling terlihat dari proses penuaan. Penuaan kulit dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor intrinsik dan faktor ekstrinsik. Faktor intrinsik terjadi secara alamiah dan berkaitan dengan proses degenerasi seluler. Faktor ekstrinsik...

Penuaan kulit merupakan fenomena biologis yang tidak dapat dihindari oleh manusia. Mekanisme yang mendasari penuaan kulit selalu berkembang sehingga penting untuk mengetahui mekanisme molekular terbaru, serta perubahan yang terjadi akibat penuaan agar klinisi dapat menentukan tata laksana yang tepat untuk mencegah dan mengobati penuaan kulit. Terda...

Information concerning the extent of knowledge, attitude, and practice of elderly caregivers about dermatological care are still limited. This present study aimed to develop a tool with decent validity and reliability to delineate such profiles. A questionnaire was designed by geriatric dermatology experts, followed by content validation and reliab...

Background Long-term sun exposure is one of the risks faced by outdoor swimmers and can cause sunburn. Using sunscreen is one way to prevent sunburn; however, physical activity can trigger sweat, friction, and water washing that can interfere with sunscreen efficacy and decrease its sun protection factor (SPF). Sunscreens are classified into inorga...

Stem cells are known for their extraordinary properties, mainly their potency, self-renewal, and clonality. In recent years, we have witnessed notable advancements in the field of cell therapy. Due to its remarkable properties and versatility, this cutting-edge therapy has now become a potentially promising cure for many diseases. Stem cell-based t...

BACKGROUND Outdoor swimming athletes are exposed to undesirable environmental conditions, such as long-term sun exposure. The risk of sunburn can still occur in this population due to the loss of sunscreen and an increase in the sensitivity of the skin to UV rays, particularly UVB, in wet conditions. There are two types of sunscreens based on the f...

Background Outdoor swimming athletes are often exposed to undesirable environmental conditions such as long-term sun exposure. The risk of sunburn can still occur in this population due to the loss of sunscreen and an increase in the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet rays, particularly ultraviolet B, in wet conditions. Some previous trials sho...

Peningkatan usia harapan hidup sebagai indikator kesuksesan pembangunan menyebabkan peningkatan populasi geriatri. Peningkatan populasi tersebut memberikan tantangan khusus dalam bidang kesehatan. Kerentanan pasien geriatri membuat pemberi pelayanan kesehatan perlu mempertimbangkan pilihan terapi yang aman. Fototerapi adalah salah satu modalitas te...

Postherpetic pruritus (PHP) is a complication of herpes zoster infection that is not commonly reported. However, some chases describe severe disabling postherpetic pruritus. PHP may become unnoticed and thus inadequately managed. A 66-year-old woman complained of intense pruritus on the lower back and buttocks area one month after herpes zoster inf...

Purpose Repeated exposure to ultraviolet light is the most significant factor that contributes to photoaging. Dermoscopy photoaging scale (DPAS) is a noninvasive examination utilized for the diagnosis of photoaging. However, there has been no study analyzing the correlation between DPAS and sun index. Hence, this study aims to find out the dermosco...

Background: On average, one-third of patients seeking treatment for skin problems have associated psychological stress or psychiatric disease. Most psychodermatologic patients visit a dermatologist instead of a psychiatrist. It is important to recognize the signs and symptoms immediately, make a prompt diagnosis and do a comprehensive treatment tha...

BACKGROUND: Dermatological emergency is a condition requiring immediate identification and treatment to reduce mortality and morbidity. There are several dermatoses resulting in emergency room (ER) visits frequently demonstrated by the geriatric population. However, there is a lack of data about elderly with dermatological presentation seen at the...

Penuaan merupakan proses perubahan dinamis yang ditandai oleh kemunduran progresif berbagai sistem tubuh disertai penurunan kapasitas fisiologis. Salah satu faktor intrinsik penuaan kulit pada perempuan adalah penurunan kadar hormon estrogen di dalam tubuh saat memasuki masa pascamenopause. Estrogen merupakan hormon yang memiliki peran penting dala...

Dermatitis stasis merupakan penyakit kulit inflamasi yang umum terjadi di ekstremitas bawah, ditandai dengan eritema, skuama, erosi, krusta, dan terkadang juga dapat ditemukan vesikel, serta ulserasi kecil di kulit yang dikenal sebagai ulkus stasis atau ulkus venosum. Faktor risiko dermatitis statis antara lain usia di atas 50 tahun, obesitas, dan...

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation has been applied to treat many chronic skin diseases. Based on the wavelength, UV radiation consists of three types, namely ultraviolet C (UVC), ultraviolet B (UVB), and ultraviolet A (UVA). The types of UV that are widely used in dermatology are narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB), broadband ultraviolet B (BB-UVB), UVA1, a...

Tata laksana komplikasi luka bakar di bidang dermatologi

Seiring dengan meningkatnya populasi geriatri di Indonesia, masalah penuaan kulit juga turut meningkat. Pada populasi tersebut terjadi berbagai perubahan kulit sehingga kelainan yang ditimbulkan juga berbeda. Stres oksidatif merupakan mekanisme yang diduga kuat sebagai penyebab utama penuaan kulit. Penuaan kulit merupakan proses kompleks yang melib...

BACKGROUND: Although leprosy remains as a serious disease of the skin and nervous system, the current treatment is still lacking in its effectiveness. AIM: This literature review will explore the association of lipid and leprosy, as well as the potential of statin and other lipid-lowering agents as adjunctive drugs to combat leprosy. MATERIALS AND...

Skin aging is a process influenced by several factors, including estrogen. Estrogen modulates the physiology of the skin, and its deficiency in postmenopausal women accelerates skin aging. Administration of estrogen can delay the skin aging process. Phytoestrogens are estrogen-like compounds derived from plants that administered via oral as well as...

Background: Although the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with psoriasis have been evaluated in many countries, studies specifically on geriatric patients remain scarce and none have focused on those receiving phototherapy. This study describes the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of geriatric patients with psorias...

Background: Skin diseases can be one of the factors affecting the quality of life of the growing elderly population. In treating various dermatoses in the elderly, structural and physiological changes of the skin due to ageing need to be considered. Phototherapy has been proven to be a valuable modality for many skin diseases in adults. However, th...

Leg ulcers one common problem in the adult population to geriatric with a prevalence about 1-2%. The pattern of life which tends to be sedentary, less activity, obesity, increased the incidence of leg ulcers. The duration of healing and recurrence occurs in majority of patients contributed the decline in quality of life for patients with venous ulc...

Skin aging is a complex biological process in human being, as a result from intrinsic factors (genetic, hormonal, metabolism) and extrinsic factors (UV exposure, pollution, smoking, life style). In postmenopausal women, physiologically, the amount of estrogen are decreased, causing deterioration of their skin’s appearance. Along with the changes t...

Background and objective: As the life expectancy increases, diseases in the elderly also increase. Senile atopic dermatitis is atopic dermatitis (AD) which persists until elderly or the onset first occurs in elderly. The prevalence of senile AD remains unclear and in Indonesia, there have not been any study regarding senile AD yet. Therefore, it is...

The human vagina together with its resident, microbiota, comprise a dynamic ecosystem. Normal microbiota is dominated by Lactobacillus species, and pathogen microbiota such as Gardnerella species and Bacteroides species can occur due to decrease in Lactobacillus domination. Lactobacillus plays an essential role in keeping normal vaginal microbiota...

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a recurrent skin inflammation accompanied by itching. The incidence of AD is increasing worldwide. AD, which persists until elderly or with an onset during elderly, is known as senile AD. It has different prevalence and clinical features from other AD stages. Senile atopic dermatitis affects males more than females, which...

Atypical mycobacterial (AM) infection is caused by Mycobacterium species other than M.tuberculosis. AM skin infection has clinical manifestations that resemble M. tuberculosis infection and deep fungal infection. Laboratory workup is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. An 83-year old female came with a painful lump and swelling on her right lower...

Background: Atypical mycobacterium infection occurs under certain skin conditions, namely the disruption of skin integrity and mucous membranes accompanied by the reduction of cellular immunity. However, atypical mycobacterial infection in elderly patients is rarely reported. Case: A 64 years old male patient, complained of red lumps on the upper-b...