Sandra Cristina Pillon

• PhD. Professor in Nursing
• Full Professor at University of São Paulo

O estudo teve por objetivo identificar o uso do alcool e as condicoes de saude de motoristas de caminhao participantesde uma campanha de saude. O desenho metodologico e do tipo descritivo, na abordagem quantitativa. A coletade dados foi realizada, entre agosto e outubro de 2006, em uma rodovia do interior paulista, por meio de um questionarioconten...

The practice of physical activity is an important component in maintaining health and well-being. This study aimed to verify if there is an association between physical activity practice and substance use among university students. An analytical, descriptive, cross-sectional study involved 1,169 students (50.4% male; 63.3% aged 20-29 years; 92.8% s...

The practice of physical activity is an important component in maintaining health and well-being. This study aimed to verify if there is an association between physical activity practice and substance use among university students. An analytical, descriptive, cross-sectional study involved 1,169 students (50.4% male; 63.3% aged 20-29 years; 92.8% s...

Objetivo: investigar o estado de ânimo dos estudantes de pós-graduação durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo transversal e quantitativo. A população foi composta por estudantes de cursos de pós-graduação stricto sensu da área da saúde. Os dados foram coletados por meio de dois instrumentos, um questionário sociodemográf...

Objective To evaluate the sociodemographic profile, the feelings aroused by the use of drugs and the participation of the homeless drug users’ families who sought help in the Recomeço Família Program. Method This is a descriptive, secondary study that used 5,201 records of drug addicts’ family members. We collected sociodemographic data about the f...

Aim: To understand the perception of substance users involuntarily committed to a mental health clinic concerning the institution where they are enclosed against their will. Methods: This is a qualitative research study conducted in a Therapeutic Community in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews...

This study aimed to investigate the association between impulsivity, craving and risky sexual behaviour in Brazilian substance users. Substance-use disorder, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), now features ‘craving’ as an essential criterion. Moreover, the intensity of craving and emotiona...

Este livro foi produzido como uma das atividades do Programa de Doutorado Interinstitucional (DINTER) celebrado entre o Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem Psiquiátrica da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (EERP-USP) e a Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) para a formação de recursos humanos entre os...

Este capítulo tem por objetivo discorrer sobre a influência da transgeracionalidade em situações de violência e de uso de substâncias psicoativas em adolescentes. Para tanto, será apresentada uma abordagem teórico-reflexiva sobre os aspectos familiares envolvidos nesses fenômenos e, posteriormente, serão discutidas as percepções de adolescentes em...

Este capítulo explora a realidade do cuidado de enfermagem de saúde mental promovida a indivíduos com mais de 50 anos de idade e que sofrem pelo uso de substâncias ilícitas no Brasil. Com o envelhecimento global da população, a interação entre o envelhecimento e o abuso de substâncias constitui um conjunto de desafios para os profissionais de saúde...

O presente capítulo tem por objetivo discorrer sobre a importância da pesquisa na área de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica. Para tanto, apresentamos o Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem Psiquiátrica da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo e as suas contribuições na formação de enfermeiros e demais profissionais que buscam...

Objective to assess the knowledge about social support and mental health of people diagnosed with cancer, smokers, and alcohol users, and the implications of these behaviors for cancer treatment. Methods integrative review using the following databases: CINAHL, Embase, LILACS, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, and Web of Science, without restriction of p...

Introdução: A pandemia da COVID-19 trouxe desafios para os professores universitários, potencializando o risco de sofrimento e adoecimento mental. Objetivo: Descrever o perfil sociodemográfico, laboral e de saúde mental dos professores universitários de instituições públicas mato-grossenses durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Métodos: Estudo observacio...

Objective: To understand the everyday situations that trigger psychological distress in adolescent students from the outskirts of the city. Methods: Qualitative research, in the action research aspect. Conducted in a public elementary and high school in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Data collection was through workshops and talking maps. The quali...

Resumen: Este artículo aborda la creciente inquietud respecto al consumo de alcohol en adolescentes, subrayando sus impactos significativos en la salud. Se centra en la intersección entre etnicidad y consumo de alcohol, con especial énfasis en la exploración de la discriminación étnica. Métodos: A través del análisis de concepto según la metodologí...

Objective: To assess sociodemographic and economic aspects and motivations for living on the streets. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 127 homeless people in the city of Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. Data were collected in person between October 2019 and March 2020. A descriptive analysis of the results obtained was performed. Results: The sociodemog...

Objetivo principal: desarrollar una Teoría de Rango Medio (TRM) que aborde los Factores Socio Ecológicos del Consumo de Alcohol en Adolescentes de la Comunidad Yaqui tomando el Modelo Socio Ecológico (MSE). Método: técnica de Estructura Conceptual Teórica Empírica (C-T-E) compuesta por: (1) identificación de conceptos, (2) clasificación de los conc...

Introduction. Medication therapy adherence is a challenge in the clinical practice of health providers. Objective. To identify predictors of nonadherence to medication therapy and quality of life (QoL) in medication users. Method. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted at five primary health care (PHC) units in Brazil. Standardized tools...

El consumo de marihuana en universitarios se ha incrementado en los últimos años, siendo la principal causa de solicitud de tratamiento para adicciones en el estado de Nuevo León. Un posible factor protector para esta conducta es el Rasgo de Atención Plena (RAP) o mindfulness, el cual, a través de la consciencia en el presente sin juicios, favorece...

El consumo de marihuana en universitarios se ha incrementado en los últimos años, siendo la principal causa de solicitud de tratamiento para adicciones en el estado de Nuevo León. Un posible factor protector para esta conducta es el Rasgo de Atención Plena (RAP) o mindfulness, el cual, a través de la consciencia en el presente sin juicios, favorece...

Introdução: A População em Situação de Rua (PSR) é definida como um grupo populacional heterogêneo que tem em comum a pobreza extrema, os vínculos familiares interrompidos ou fragilizados e a falta de um local de moradia convencional regular. Objetivo: Analisar a cotidianidade do viver em situação de rua na concepção da PSR de uma capital do nordes...

Introduction Illicit drug use is a significant public health problem. Studies have shown a high prevalence of cocaine and cannabis use in transgender women (TGW). Objective To describe the consumption patterns of cannabis and cocaine/crack use and variables associated with their use in TGW in Central Brazil. Methods A cross-sectional study was co...

Objetivo: testar se o monitoramento por telefone acrescenta efeito à aplicação de Intervenções Breves para o uso de álcool entre gestantes. Metodologia: trata-se de ensaio clínico controlado e randomizado, aberto, paralelo, com dois braços. Os dados foram coletados na atenção primária à saúde de São Carlos e Centro de Referência de Saúde da Mulher...

Objetivo: avaliar a autoeficácia para abstinência e tentação para uso de substâncias psicoativas entre usuários em acompanhamento de um programa de cuidados de enfermagem especializado em dependência química. Método: estudo transversal, descritivo, de abordagem quantitativa. A amostra foi composta por usuários que responderam um questionário conten...

Objective: to characterize the presence of suicidal ideation, use of psychoactive substances and mental distress among homeless people. Methodology: a cross sectional study carried out with 127 participants. Data were collected through the application of a questionnaire containing sociodemographic data, economic information related to living and he...

Indivíduos com diagnóstico de doenças neoplásicas foram considerados grupo de risco no cenário da COVID-19. Além das medidas protetivas preconizadas para a população geral, necessitaram adaptar-se a uma nova rotina de cuidados. Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar o impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 na qualidade de vida de pacientes com câncer. Estu...

Introdução: A População em Situação de Rua é numerosa, principalmente nos grandes centros urbanos e vivenciam desigualdades e privação de direitos, vivendo em um contexto de insegurança. Convém destacar a exposição a vários tipos de violência, imposta por ações preconceituosas e pela discriminação sofrida no cotidiano e que podem ocorrer tanto nas...

En el presente artículo se expone un ejemplo de estrategia de substracción conceptual-teórico-empírica (C-T-E), obteniendo como resultado una propuesta de Teoría de Rango Medio (TRM) que explique los elementos que influyen en el consumo de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios. Esta propuesta se desarrolla a partir de la revisión de la literatura...

Objective: To evaluate the consumption of psychoactive substances by health workers from the Mobile Urgency Care Service. Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted at a Public Health service located in a city in Piauí. Data collection took place from January to March 2019 by applying the following instruments in personal interviews: one with occup...

Background Scant studies have examined alcohol consumption among transgender women in Latin America. This cross-sectional study estimated the prevalence and associated factors of risky alcohol use among transgender women in Goiás, a state located in the center of Brazil. Methods Participants were 440 transgender women (median age = 35 years, inter...

Objective: To evaluate the perceptions, knowledge, and attitudes, before and after a training session provided to community health workers (CHW). Method: Quasi-experimental, quantitative study, carried out in the countryside of the state of São Paulo. For data collection, we used Seaman and Manello's sociodemographic identification form and the Sh...

With the objective of identifying the self-care of pregnant women during the COVID-19–MPOX epidemiological transition, an exploratory and qualitative study was carried out in Mato Grosso, Brazil, based on individual interviews, between August and December 2022. For the analysis The Collective Subject Discourse was used in light of Dorothea Orem's S...

Background: The restrictive lockdown measures that were introduced as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic imposed constraints that affected university students' drinking habits and mental health. Methods: The current study evaluated the rate of binge drinking among university students as they returned to normal life post-lockdown and whether binge...

Introduction A cognitive theory of culture as socially distributed cultural models has proven useful in research. Cultural models exist in two forms: the model shared by individuals in a social group, and individual versions of that model modified by personal experience. In previous research we documented a shared cultural model of substance use ri...

Objective to analyze sleep quality of nurses who worked coping with COVID-19 in scientific evidence. Methods an integrative review, carried out in seven databases, including studies between December 2021 and June 2022, without language restrictions. The sample consisted of 15 primary studies. Results nurses working in hospital, intensive care, ou...

Objective to analyze sleep quality of nurses who worked coping with COVID-19 in scientific evidence. Methods an integrative review, carried out in seven databases, including studies between December 2021 and June 2022, without language restrictions. The sample consisted of 15 primary studies. Results nurses working in hospital, intensive care, ou...

Though pandemic-related suicides are a concern, little is known about factors potentially linking graduate student life and suicide risk. This study identified factors associated with suicide risk among Brazilian graduate students (N = 5,344) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Utilizing the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, this study revea...

Este livro emerge como o resultado de uma das ações do Departamento de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Ciências Humanas da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo, integrando atividades de ensino e pesquisa tanto na graduação como na pós-graduação. Foi produzido a partir das atividades do Grupo de Trabalho de Apoio às Ações de...

O objetivo deste capítulo é apresentar a experiência do ciclo pedagógico a partir de imersões em serviços substitutivos de saúde mental, nos componentes: especializado (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial – CAPS), de atenção hospitalar (hospitais) e de reinserção social (atividades de economia solidária) da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (RAPS), na formaç...

Analisar os conhecimentos, concepções e práticas dos profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família em relação à Política de Redução de Danos. Pesquisa qualitativa, desenvolvida em Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de Teresina, Piauí, Brasil, com vinte e quatro profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família. A coleta foi realizada durante os meses...

Título: Consumo de sustancias y salud mental de los camioneros brasile-ños. Resumen: Objetivo: evaluar el uso de sustancias y la salud mental de los camioneros brasileños, y cómo estos impactan en sus comportamientos re-lacionados con la conducción. Métodos: estudio transversal realizado con 235 camioneros en Brasil. Resultados: Los conductores que...

Este estudo etnográfico tem como objetivo descrever a experiência de profissionais de saúde de uma equipe multiprofissional com a transição para o atendimento online durante a pandemia de COVID-19 em um serviço ambulatorial de assistência em transtornos alimentares de um hospital universitário do interior paulista. Utilizou-se o método etnográfico...

Resumo Ainda é desconhecido o papel da amizade enquanto constitutiva da rede de apoio social nos transtornos alimentares (TAs). Esta revisão integrativa teve por objetivo analisar a produção científica sobre relações de amizade em pessoas com TAs. Foram consultadas as bases PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, PsycINFO, Web of Science e EMBASE, de 2010 a 2020....

Context The phenomenon of binge eating occurs simultaneously with disorders related to alcohol consumption due to the similarity between the symptoms of both conditions, such as lack of self-control, impulsivity and increased self-destructive behavior. The aim of the present study was to analyze the pattern of alcohol consumption in women with bing...

Abstract Purpose Homelessness and psychoactive substance (PS) use are both determinants of physical and mental ill health, with the homeless population using, and dying of PSs more frequently than the general population. However, there is a gap in research on the real-world implications psychoactive substance use (PSU) has on the homeless populatio...

Objective: To describe the effect of the perception of risk and religiosity on the consumption of marijuana in adolescents from marginal areas of the State of Chihuahua, Chihuahua. Materials and methods: Study descriptive correlational design. The sampling was simple random probabilistic. The final sample consisted of 248 adolescents between the ag...

Introduction The pandemic has generated challenges which impact the mental health of the population, including postgraduate healthcare students. Objective To evaluate the factors associated with depression in postgraduate healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method This is a cross-sectional study with postgraduate healthcare students...

Introdução: O nosso objetivo foi analisar a associação entre sintomas depressivos e fatores sociodemográficos e de saúde durante a pandemia de COVID‐19. Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo com 4203 adultos de dez municípios do estado de Mato Grosso, região amazônica do Brasil. A recolha de dados foi realizada na residência, com levantamento de informa...

Introduction: illicit drug use is a public health problem associated with high rates of school, work, and social disability. The population with the highest rate of increase in illicit drug use are adolescents, due to their age and biological immaturity. Studies in Latin America mainly identify personal, biological, psychological, and sociocultural...

Pueden consultar el articulo en este link de manera gratuita hasta el 25 de junio de 2023

O avanço da pandemia de COVID-19 afetou diretamente a saúde mental das populações,especialmente entre pós-graduandos da área da saúde, que vivenciaram a prática profissionale a pós-graduação durante este período. A pesquisa teve como objetivo conhecero perfil da saúde mental de residentes de um programa de pós-graduação lato sensu doEstado Mato Gro...

Objetivo: Analisar os conteúdos disponíveis na plataforma YouTubeTM acerca da ansiedade devido à pandemia pelo SARS-CoV-2. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal e analítico, com 404 vídeos da Plataforma YouTubeTM, utilizando-se das produções com acesso livre aos não assinantes dos conteúdos premium. O tipo de amostragem utilizada foi a não pro...

Introduction: Psychoanalytic group psychotherapy has the potential to contribute significantly to the care and rehabilitation of individuals living with eating disorders (ED). This study aims to explore the therapeutic benefits of group therapy for individuals diagnosed with ED within a specialized service context. Method: This qualitative explorat...

Objetivo: identificar as evidências científicas relacionadas ao estresse ocupacional e a saúde mental de trabalhadores da saúde no cenário da COVID-19. Método: revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados: MEDLINE via PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of ScienceTM, CINAHL, LILACS, IBECS e BDENF em setembro de 2021. Resultados: quinze ar...

Objective: to map the evidence available in the literature on validated clinical simulation strategies for teaching mental health nursing. Methods: This scoping review will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. Two independent reviewers will evaluate the articles, extract and synthesize the data. Studies published in Portuguese, English a...

Introducción: El consumo de alcohol conlleva una pesada carga social y económica para la sociedad, para el gobierno, para la salud global, y para los sistemas de salud. Objetivo: Determinar la relación y efecto de la dinámica familiar y el clima social del centro escolar con el consumo de alcohol en jóvenes universitariosMetodología: Se trata de un...

Embora a dimensão religiosa/espiritual seja um dos vértices do cuidado em saúde, tem despertado dúvidas quanto à sua operacionalização na prática profissional. Objetivo: Compreender de que modo a religiosidade/espiritualidade (R/E) está presente na atuação profissional em Enfermagem. Revisão integrativa da literatura científica realizada em seis ba...

This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of increased psychoactive substance use (PSU) and associated factors among health care professionals. A cross-sectional and analytical study with 12,086 Brazilian health professionals was undertaken. An online questionnaire was used to gather data concerning sociodemographic factors, increased consumption...

Objective: To evaluate the association between attitudes, health behaviors, and the use of tobacco and alcohol among nursing students. Materials and method: Exploratory, descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted with 182 undergraduate nursing students in the countryside of São Paulo, Brazil. Sociodemographic Information Form, Alcohol Use Dis...

The present study aimed to identify the predictors of job stress and alcohol consumption amongst 253 professors at a public university. Previous history of psychotropic drug use, as well as the Scale of Work Stress, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, and the Self-Report Questionnaire were used. Being female, younger than 40 years of age...

Objetivo: determinar la relación y el efecto de la edad, la escolaridad, la resiliencia, la satisfacción con la vida y las fortalezas humanas con el consumo de alcohol en universitarios. Método: diseño descriptivo, correlacional y predictivo, los participantes fueron 367 estudiantes (63.2% mujeres) de 18 a 35 años (M=21.64, DE= 2.82) de una univers...

Introduction: The objective was to analyze the factors associated with use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among Brazilian physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2020 with 1298 Brazilian physicians. The respondent driven sampling technique was used b...

(1) Background: Tuberculosis presents an epidemiological trend toward inequality, especially among people in social exclusion and situations of vulnerability. This study aimed to analyze territories with a concentration of people diagnosed with tuberculosis in a street situation and who partake in chronic use of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs....

This article aims to analyze the factors associated with suicidal ideation in the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional homebased survey, with three-stage cluster sampling, was conducted with 4,203 adults from ten municipalities in the Mato Grosso, Brazil. The data collection was carried households to assessment of sociodemographic characteristics,...

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between crack/cocaine use and domestic violence perpetration from the perspective of substance users' families. A secondary retrospective cross-sectional study, with 3162 family members of crack/cocaine users seeking treatment in the Recomeço Família Programme in São Paulo/Brazil was undertaken. Family membe...

Background Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a public health problem worldwide. It is estimated that 90% of the patients diagnosed with TB live in vulnerable environments with limited health resources, such as individuals living in correctional facilities. This study aimed to identify the consump...

(1) Background: tuberculosis presents an epidemiological trend towards inequality, especially among people in social exclusion and situations of vulnerability. To analyze territories where there is a concentration of people diagnosed with tuberculosis, in a street situation, and who make chronic use of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs. We will a...

Objective: To assess factors associated with depression among higher education students and professionals during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. 550 students and professionals participated. The data were collected by means of a digital questionnaire that included Patient Health Questio...

Objetivo Analisar os fatores associados ao uso dos Equipamentos de Proteção Individual entre médicos brasileiros durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Método Estudo transversal analítico realizado no período de outubro a dezembro de 2020 com médicos de todas as regiões do Brasil. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de mídias sociais como Facebook,...

O consumo de álcool e/ou tabaco por gestantes é considerado um grave problema de saúde pública, com repercussões negativas para a saúde materna, fetal e infantil. Ao revisar as evidências disponíveis na literatura, foi desenvolvido um protocolo com o objetivo de nortear a assistência de enfermagem oferecida a gestantes usuárias de álcool e/ou taba...

Purpose Identify the predictors of common mental disorders (CMD) and psychiatric medication use by faculty members in different teaching units of a public university. Design and Methods: A cross-sectional study on 253 faculty. Findings: Being single, not having children, and not practicing physical activity were identified as predictors of CMD. Rel...

This study examined the prevalence, and associated factors, of violence against women by an intimate partner amongst 369 women who attended nursing consultations at primary care centres in Northeast Brazil. Socio-demographic variables, substance use, mental health and the forms of violence were analysed. IPV was a reality for 65.4% of the women of...

El consumo excesivo de alcohol en estudiantes universitarios entre 18 y 25 años produce muertes involuntarias en accidentes automovilísticos, agresiones sexuales y problemas académicos como pérdida de clases, retardos en clase, desempeño deficiente en exámenes o trabajos y calificaciones bajas. Desarrollar modelos de enfermería para explicar esta c...

This article analyzes the scientific evidence on the measures adopted by psychiatric hospitals to prevent COVID-19 contamination among hospitalized people. It refers to a literature review in the MEDLINE/PUBMED, Web of Science, and EMBASE databases. There was the incorporation of studies describing measures used to prevent the spread of COVID-19 am...

Objective: To evaluate the socio-cultural factors associated with alcohol consumption by women, in the previous year, and during the gestational period (not knowing that they were pregnant). Method: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted with 112 pregnant women using Primary Health Care services in two municipalities in São Paulo state, Brazil....

Objetivo principal: Reflexionar sobre la meditación mindfulness como posibili-dad de diálogo entre la Enfermería y la Psicología Positiva, enfocándose en la atención de la salud mental, con el respaldo de los efectos y las bases de mindfulness para comprender la forma de atención complementaria que es ajena a la medicaliza-ción y al modelo biomédic...

Background Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a public health problem worldwide. It is estimated that 90% of the patients diagnosed with TB live in vulnerable environments with limited health resources, such as individuals living in correctional facilities. This study aimed to identify the consumption...

Introduction COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on mortality indicators worldwide. Mitigation and repression actions to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with the disease are necessary. However, they are criticised in the economic, social and psychological spheres. This social isolation, increased unemployment, routine changes, news of hea...

The main goal of this study was to identify the prevalence of alcohol use and associations with selected variables among clients in a primary healthcare setting. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was carried out using structured questionnaires to measure the pattern of alcohol consumption, quality of life and common mental disorders. The result...

Objective: Considering that religiosity/spirituality (R/S) has been an important vertex of health care, the objective of this study is to discuss how R/S can be used as a resource to face the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Theoretical reflection based on the scientific literature of the area. Results: Among the main applications of this dimension in th...

Retrospective study, of mixed approach, with quantitative and qualitative approaches, with the objective of analyzing posts about non-suicidal self-harm on Twitter. The posts were collected through screen capture, transcribed and encoded. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, association tests and multiple logistic regressio...

Objetivo: refletir sobre os desafios para a práxis do docente em enfermagem no ensino superior. Metodologia: trata-se de estudo reflexivo, fundamentado na literatura científica brasileira e internacional. Partiu-se de três seções temáticas: i) A construção da identidade profissional do docente no ensino superior; ii) A formação pedagógica do docent...

Objetivou descrever o perfil de problemas associados ao uso de substâncias entre adolescentes, estudantes de ensino fundamental de uma escola situada em território de intensa circulação de drogas, e verificar as relações com uso e características sociodemográficas. Estudo transversal e correlacional preditivo, com 109 estudantes do nono ano, que re...