Rini Rachmawaty

• PhD
• Associate Professor at Hasanuddin University

In Indonesian hospitals, particularly in South Sulawesi Province, one of the activities that needs improvement by design is that of nursing records. This vital task is not completed due mainly to the fact that, incredibly, no model has been implemented to date mainly because of financial constraints and the overall lack of nurses’ computer literacy...

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global disease endemic and causing of 4.6 million deaths in the world. The Indonesian government and health insurance [BPJS Kesehatan] formulate a Chronic Disease Care Program [Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS)] for type 2 diabetes that aimed at controlling the glycemic status and the risk fact...

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with hyperglycemia that can lead to macrovascular and microvascular complications. Based on data from Health Department in Makassar, there were 217 DM cases in the city of Makassar in 2013, which placed DM as the fourth out of tenth leading causes of death in that year. If the DM c...

Background:Effective prioritization is crucial in delivering high-quality emergency medical services, although it is often lacking. Objective:This study aims to evaluate the application of triage based on the Emergency Severity Index (ESI) in improving the quality of emergency departments in hospitals in Indonesia. Methods:An accidental sample of 1...

Healthcare professionals’ adherence to hand hygiene protocols is paramount to prevent Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) and ensure patient safety. This study evaluates compliance with the World Health Organization's (WHO) "Five-Moment Hand Hygiene" protocol among nurses in two Indonesian hospitals: Regional General Hospital X in Makassar City...

Background: Hospitals are required to improve the quality of health services provided to patients. Purpose: Evaluating and comparing the healthcare quality received by insured patients hospitalized in two Indonesian regional public hospitals. Methods: Secondary data analysis used the 2019 and 2020 Indonesian National Health Insurance e-claim databa...

This review aims to examine patient engagement in care activities to improve patient safety. The research method uses an integrative literature review. A systematic search was carried out in the databases PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Medline, Cochrane Library and Winley Online Library. The keywords used in the search are: (Patient participatio...

Clinical pathways involve the health team and part of the patient's records. Hence, team dynamics become a principal factor that needs to be appraised during implementation. Clinical pathways were considered as an additional workload for medical personnel. This research aims to review articles that discuss the perceptions and barriers among medical...

The purpose of this review is to determine the application of nurse therapeutic communication in various cultures. This review method uses an integrative review research methodology modified by Whittemore & Knafl in 2005. This research uses an Integrative Review design, using five databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, Cochrane Library...

This literature review aims to summarize research results regarding risk factors for restraint in hospitalized mental disorder patients. The literature search used seven databases, namely PuBmed, EBSCOhost, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Garuda; Google Scholar; and Wiley in the 2013-2023 range. As a result of the research, eleven studies were included in...

Introduction: The prevalence of non-communicable diseases in Indonesia tends to increase accompanied by an increase in the National Health Insurance claim costs by 18%-25% every year leading to the Indonesian government encouraging the use of clinical pathways to achieve optimal quality of health services. Methods: The method used in this study wa...

Background: Psychological capital is a positive capacity possessed by individuals to develop in improving nurse performance. Several studies state that the performance of nurses is still not optimal. Therefore, mental support and leadership style mediated by psychological capital are needed as a strategy to improve nurse performance. Purpose: This...

In 2019, data was obtained that there were 12 cases of Potential Injury Events (KPC) at RSUD Sayang Rakyat. Therefore, RSUD Sayang Rakyat is the target of Patient Safety Education activities for patients and their families at the Polyclinic. The aim of carrying out community service is to prevent and reduce risks, errors and losses that occur to pa...

The purpose of this study was to identify nursing services in the ICU. This research method uses a Scoping Review design, using four databases namely PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, and Eric using keywords based on the PCC method (Population, Concept, Context). The results of the scoping review are all articles explaining that the impl...

Introduction: The caring behavior of nurses affects their working performance and the health care quality received by patients. The adherence to ethical principles by nurses is also known to increase this factor. However, no previous studies have been conducted on how ethical principles affect the caring behaviors of nurses. Hence, this study aims...

This study aims to assess nurse and patient satisfaction with how handoffs are handled. The methodology used is literature review. The Cochrane, PubMed, Ebsco, and Garuda Libraries are included in the Cochrane, PubMed, Ebsco, and Garuda Libraries. Each article discusses how surrender techniques affect nurse and patient satisfaction. Patients and nu...

Introduction: Outside of nursing actions that are carried out in accordance with the professionalism of the nursing profession, there are actions that are carried out outside the realm of the nursing profession known as non-nursing task. Non-nursing measures have been shown to increase the risk of missed or delayed nursing care. The purpose of this...

This study aims to explore the facilitating and constraining components in the process of developing and implementing ICP. The method used an integrative review using the PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, Wiley and EBSCO databases and a secondary search for journals limited to the last 10 years and other publication sources related to the topic of...

One of the initiatives to boost the importance of flexibility and agility during the preparation of the PON XX Papua during the Covid-19 epidemic is to provide conditioning training for the South Sulawesi contingent sepak takraw athletes. This study aims to determine the correlation between the provision of Conditioning Training to the value of fle...

Spiritual care is care given to meet the spiritual needs of patients, but many patients state that they do not receive spiritual support from the medical team. This is because nurses' perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care are lacking, competence is not adequate and there are obstacles in meeting the spiritual needs of patients. So this rev...

Public health insurance programs have become a global concern, especially in program planning such as resource use, knowing the effectiveness of pay-for-performance implementation in health insurance in Asian countries. Method Research design is a library study. Search for articles using the Pubmed, Ebsco, ScienceDirect, and Proquest databases. The...

Globally, lung disease is one of the contributors to the increase in inpatients and the use of health facilities in hospitals. This literature review aims to identify the effectiveness of implementing integrated clinical pathways in lung disease. Methods: The design of this research is a literature review. Search articles using Pubmed, Ebsco, Cochr...

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan : Cara yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kepada pasien tanpa menambah biaya adalah dengan mengurangi variasi pelayanan yang dapat dilakukan melalui penerapan integrated clinical pathway, sebagai standar protokol keperawatan berdasarkan pedoman admisi, diagnosis admisi, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, perawatan, bimb...

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the health care quality among insured patients hospitalized in the Indonesian mother and child hospital. Method: A secondary data analysis was performed to evaluate the health care services received by the insured patients hospitalized in the Indonesian mother and child hospital. Data were extracted from the...

Objective Involving patients in achieving patient safety goals can reduce medical errors. An appropriate strategy is highly needed to increase their involvement. This study aims to examine strategies to improve patient involvement in attaining patient safety goals. Methods Two databases (PubMed and Wiley Online Library) were employed to search for...

Objective To explore the cancer patient's experiences towards the nurse's caring demeanor based on Watson's theory. Method A qualitative descriptive study was conducted in this study. Eight participants from a large hospital were recruited through a process of purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and analyzed using the...

Objective This study aims to evaluate patient satisfaction towards healthcare quality in Indonesian public hospital. Method The study design was quantitative with an analytic observational approach. A total of 39 respondents were included using proportional stratified random sampling. The modified Press Ganey inpatient survey was used in this stud...

Objective This study aims to explore the application of preceptorship and its effects on the clinical performance of nursing students in the Indonesian public and teaching hospitals. Methods A quantitative method with a descriptive survey approach was used in this study. A total of 57 participants were included using a non-probability sampling tec...

Objective Currently, the main focuses of nursing care quality in Indonesia are for patient centered care, high quality of nursing management, and affordable medical costs. This investigated the effectiveness of the application of PDCA method for enhancing the quality of nursing care. Methods This systematic review was guided by PRISMA and three re...

Objective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) is intended to improve patients’ quality of life (QoL). This study aims to evaluate the QoL of post PCI patients based on the length of use and the number of stents at the cardiology outpatient clinic of Indonesian Public Hospital. Method An analytic survey method with a cross-sectional approach w...

Objective To improve knowledge and skills of family members and community health volunteers in applying abdominal massage to stroke patients with constipation. Method A participatory action research, involving family members and community health volunteers to participate in the training and supervision sessions about abdominal massage for constipa...

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi dan interactive nursing reminder berbasis Whatsapp dengan pendekatan self management terhadap kualitas hidup dan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis quasy-experiment, dengan desain pre-test and post-test control group design y...

The global prevalence of diabetes in adults has increased over the last few decades. This study aimed to identify and analyze scientific evidence on the effectiveness of digital storytelling on the self-management of diabetes mellitus patients. Method: This systematic review is based on the PRISMA checklist. Literature search via PubMed, Google Sch...

Kehadiran UHC dapat meningkatkan kualitas layanan kesehatan dengan memberikan pemerataan dalam akses ke layanan kesehatan dan juga mencegah kerugian finansial bagi penerima UHC. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menilai manfaat UHC bagi ibu dan anak dalam mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Tinjauan pustaka ini menggunakan 8 artikel yang telah disaring dari 3...

Clinical Pathway sebagai alur rencana perawatan yang digunakan oleh penyedia layanan kesehatan untuk menggambarkan langkah-langkah penting dalam perawatan pasien dengan kondisi medis tertentu. Clinical pathway dapat memberikan perawatan dengan pelayanan yang berkualitas sehingga dapat digunakan dalam perawatan pada pasien kanker sehingga dapat meni...

Dokumentasi keperawatan yang terstandar, memberikan umpan balik yang berharga bagi organisasi perawatan kesehatan dan profesional untuk merencanakan perawatan yang aman, berkualitas, dan mempromosikan hasil pasien yang positif. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas penerapan dokumentasi keperawatan elektronik dalam meningka...

Background: Although alcohol based hand rub (ABHR) can deactivate or suppress the growth of microorganisms, but it is not yet known how much the level of compliance of health workers to do HH using ABHR. Objective: To identify the effect of the use of ABHR on the level of compliance with HH officers in health services. Methods: This systematic revi...

Introduction: The emergency nurses association in the United reported that the incidence of bullying behavior among nurses in the workplace was 3.8 times higher. Purpose: To identify the prevalence, types and impact of bullying behavior on nurses. Methods: This writing guide used PRISMA. The databases we used in the search for articles were: PubMed...

Stroke is the second leading cause of disability and death worldwide with 5.9 million deaths annually. Stroke can be followed by various clinical problems. Impaired motoric function of the extremities is the most severe post stroke disorder experienced and impacts on limitations of daily activities. The main treatment is by doing regular physical...

The implementation of Evidenced-based practice (EBP) was one of the factors in increasing the quality of health services as an ideal problem-solving approach. The ability of nurses to appliance EBP was influenced by many factors, not only on individual nurses consisting by the support of unit leader and colleague. The purpose of this study was to d...

One of the most common problems among patients with cancer is anxiety and it can cause other physiological problems caused by anxiety. This literature review aimed to review the literature on the effect of hypnosis on reducing anxiety in cancer patients. The research design used was a literature review. The search for articles used several database...

This study aims to summarize, evaluate, and systematically describe AITCS instruments as well as find the most appropriate collaborative practice assessment instruments for measuring IPC. A systematic literature review was conducted on 4 databases namely PubMed, Science Direct, Wiley, and Ebsco. The last 8 years of articles written in English relat...

Abstrak World Health Organization (WHO) atau Badan Kesehatan Dunia mempelopori dan meluncurkan Checklist Keselamatan Bedah (Surgical Safety Checklist) dengan tujuan menciptakan kerangka kerja standar bagi anggota tim (perawat, anestesi, dan operator) untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien dalam proses pembedahan. Tujuan literature review adalah untu...

Background: Spiritual care is one of the strategies for managing care towards the end of life in the hospital as mentioned in the Nursing Intervention Classification. Aim this study is to describe spiritual care nurse to patient with breast cancer at last stage. Methods: A literature review were obtained from PubMed, and google scholar using the ke...

ABSTRACT Korespondensi: Objective : Clinical pathway is a process that involves multidisciplinary health professionals focusing on patient care in accordance with procedures on an ongoing basis, and with the application of clinical pathways in hospitals will have a plan in treating patients so that services are expected to be more effective, qualit...

Introduction: The "Patient safety" movement has become a spirit in hospital nursing services throughout the world, not only hospitals in developed countries that implement patient safety to ensure the quality of health and nursing services, but also hospitals in developing countries, such as Indonesia.Objective: The relationship between the impleme...

Objective The research aimed to investigate differences in foot care practice between participants at risk for and with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Methods The study design was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 150 participants included in this study. Participants at risks for DFUs were measured using the 10 g Semmes-Weinst...

Objective To explore patient experiences of nurse caring behaviors according to Swanson's theory in Indonesian hospital. Method This study design was qualitative with phenomenology approach. Ten participants who were admitted to four inpatient wards were interviewed using semi-structured technique. Results Five themes emerged from this study: nur...

The purpose of writing this review literature is to find out the appropriate physical exercise intervention in hemodialysis patients in overcoming fatigue. Methods used in collecting this article are using the Pubmed, Wiley, Google Scholar database with limitations on the publication of articles in 2009-2019, with relevant keywords. Results obtaine...

Nowadays, the demands for health services are increasing, health problems are increasingly complex, the development of science and nursing technology is increasingly sophisticated, and the requirements of the workforce are increasingly demanding nursing staff to be competent. Therefore, nursing education institutions are required to be able to prep...

Introduction: Acute care is a type of time-sensitive care, this is due to an acute condition requiring rapid intervention. Acute conditions that exist in the inpatient unit would require special care in handling. This acute condition can affect many things, one of which is the patient satisfaction. With proper treatment for acute cases, the course...

Aim: This study aimed to develop an educational video for diabetic foot care in the traditional languages (Buginese and Makassarese) and evaluate the change in the patients' knowledge level after they viewed the video. Methods: The study was performed in the following three phases: development of the video content using a Delphi Study that invol...

Introduction: Chronic pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience with actual or potential tissue damage, or is described as a damage lasting more than 3 months with heavy or moderate intensity. The patient's response to the pain he experienced was done in different ways such as shouting, grimacing, crying, etc. Repair of pain is likely...

Background: One of nursing management functions is organizing nursing staff through assessing their working performances. Managing nursing staff in order to improve their working performance is vital. Thus, it needs to be well-designed to meet the patients’ expectation on health care quality. Nurses’ performance is defined as the action, achievemen...

Background: Various efforts are made to maintain and improve the quality of nursing services, one of which is to carry out nursing care according to the standards of nursing practice safely, effectively and ethically. To maintain quality, it is necessary to control nursing care in a directed and planned manner. One of the controls in nursing manage...

ABSTRAK Terapi musik adalah metode berbasis bukti. Mendengarkan musik menstimulasi pendengaran dan otak manusia, Musik dalam beberapa hal berkhasiat bagi manusia karena musik memainkan peran penting dalam rehabilitasi cedera otak. Musik membangkitkan kenangan pada periode-periode kehidupan tertentu, kejadian tertentu atau orang dan tempat tertentu....

p> Patient satisfaction is one of indicator to assess the quality of health services. Measurement of patient satisfaction with nursing services is needed as an evaluation material for nursing management to ensure and improve the quality of nursing services. Several instruments of patient satisfaction with nursing services have been developed. The p...

Cancer has many side effects on patient's physic and mostly on mental which may affect on their quality of life. Physically most patients feel fatigue, insomnia, anorexia, nausea, and vomit while mentally they feel emotional disturbances such as anxiety, stress, or depression. One of the methods to that appropriate to overcome both of the condition...

p> Cancer has many side effects on patient’s physic and mostly on mental which may affect on their quality of life. Physically most patients feel fatigue, insomnia, anorexia, nausea, and vomit while mentally they feel emotional disturbances such as anxiety, stress, or depression. One of the methods to that appropriate to overcome both of the condit...

Breast cancer is the most common disease in women than men. The most common signs and symptoms in breast cancer are pain. Pain management in cancer patients can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Non-pharmacological treatment can be one of them is guided imagery techniques. Guided imagery techniques have been widely us...

Background: Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) exercise therapy is a focused therapy to maintain deep relaxation conditions. Empirical evidence has supported the use of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) in reducing headaches, insomnia, hypertension, and additional treatment in cancer patients and management of chronic pain. This article analyzes...

Introduction: Progressive Muscle Relaxation is a muscle relaxation technique that does not require imagination, perseverance or suggestion. Muscle relaxation is a skill that can be learned and used to reduce or eliminate tension and stimulate a sense of comfort without being dependent on things / subjects outside of itself. Objectives: reduce pain,...

Introductions: Less critical nurses in Indonesia may happen due to the lack of contribution of the nursing institutions in enhancing the critical thinking skill. The PSGW is one of clinical teaching methods that facilitates students to criticize the current literatures. This study aimed at identifying the effectiveness of the PSGW on students' crit...

ABSTRAK Kanker payudara menjadi penyebab kematian utama di dunia dan di Indonesia dengan prevalensi dan mortalitas yang terus meningkat. Data GLOBACAN, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) mengungkapkan bahwa pada tahun 2012 presentasi kasus baru kanker payudara merupakan yang tertinggi yaitu sebesar 43,1 % dan menyebabkan kematian se...

Background Action-oriented research is one of the most frequent research types implemented to transform community health in Indonesia. Three researchers and 11 graduate students from a developed country in East Asia conducted a fieldwork program in a remote area in South Sulawesi Province. Although the project was completed, whether or not the inte...

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a medical condition in the form of elevated levels of glucose in the blood beyond normal limits. The high prevalence of DM increases the risk of diabetic foot complications (neuropathy, angiopathy and foot deformities) and diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Foot care is important for DM patients to reduce diabetic f...

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global disease endemic and cause of 4.6 million deaths in the world. The Indonesian government and health insurance [BPJS Kesehatan] formulate a Chronic Disease Care Program [Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS)] for type 2 diabetes that aims to control the glycemic status and the risk factors of...

ABSTRAK Penyakit gagal jantung atau Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) merupakan salah satu sindrom klinis dengan tingkat kejadian tertinggi dan menjadi perhatian di dunia saat ini dimana kurang baiknya pendidikan pasien dan ketidaktahuan pasien akan penyakit merupakan alasan yang lebih umum terjadinya readmisision. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetah...

Tujuan: Angka kejadian konstipasi cukup tinggi pada penderita stroke iskemik yang mengalami immobilisasi karena pada saat pasien mengalami penurunan aktivitas akan menyebabkan penurunan fungsi otot abdominal, penurunan peristaltik usus yang dapat memperlama pasase feses sehingga pasien mengalami konstipasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menceg...