Ramesh Chand Bunkar

National Dairy Research Institute | NDRI · Division of Dairy Extension

Qualitative research plays a pivotal role in exploring the complexities of human behavior, social interactions, and cultural phenomena. Unlike quantitative methods that focus on numerical data, qualitative research, particularly through content analysis, delves into the rich tapestry of human experience. Content analysis, a systematic approach to e...

In this book chapter, we provide an introduction to a case study research design. It ignites with defining case study research and highlighting the significance of case studies in exploring complex phenomena within real-world contexts. The chapter discusses the objective of case study research: gaining deep insights and a nuanced understanding of s...

In this book chapter, I provide an introduction to an observational research design. It begins with defining observational research and highlighting the significance of observational research in exploring complex phenomena within real-world contexts. The chapter discusses the objective of observational research: gaining deep insights and a nuanced...

India's diverse heritage and rich culture are well-known throughout the world. When time passed and the population suddenly increased, farmers were obliged to utilise various agro-chemicals to feed the large population, even though they had previously grown a variety of crops without the use of these pesticides. In Bikaner district of Rajasthan sta...

This study was conducted on "Documentation of Constraints in the Functioning of Water User Associations in Mula Command Area". This investigation seeks to offer insights into the required corrective actions to ensure the effective functioning of WUAs. The study documented the constraints encountered by office bearers in effective functioning of WUA...

Background: Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, was notified by Ministry of rural development, GOI in September, 2005. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act is the first statute in the history of India empowering rural India with the power of work. The present study aims to analyse socio-economic profile of the benefici...

Agricultural extension services are important for enhancing agricultural productivity, food security, and rural development. Examination of future and research needs highlights the significance of innovative approaches and emerging technologies, such as digital agriculture, precision farming, artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, and biot...

The transformative potential of technology in agricultural extension programs and its implications for sustainable development. By integrating technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, blockchain, and precision farming tools, agricultural practices can be significantly improved in terms of efficiency, productivity, and su...

There are various ways to define women's empowerment, such as valuing women's perspectives, actively seeking them out, and elevating women's status via training, education, awareness and literacy. Women's empowerment gives them the tools and freedom to choose how to respond to many societal issues that affect their lives. They might be able to rede...

In an era marked by rapid technological advancements and global shifts, the fields of rural development and agricultural extension remain pivotal in shaping sustainable futures for communities worldwide. This book seeks to delve deep into the complexities and innovations within these crucial sectors, offering a comprehensive overview that bridges t...

“Fundamentals of Extension Education” endeavors to introduce readers to the foundational elements that constitute the realm of extension education, particularly tailored for students pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture. This book emerges as an essential guide, meticulously designed to bridge the theoretical constructs and practical applic...

The PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi Scheme was introduced by the central government in December 2018 to assist farmers in purchasing various agricultural products. From February 2019, the eligible farmers were receiving assistance of rupees 6000 per year in three payment mode of 2000 rupees in each installment. 120 PM-KISAN recipients were selected from Kanp...

Agriculture is considered a key sector providing food for the growing population and ensuring the viability and resilience of rural areas. At the same time, agriculture is facing a number of global challenges related to the scarcity of resources, climate change and food security. A new possibility to overcome these global issues, Agriculture 4.0 co...

Agricultural extension is the application of scientific research and new knowledge to agricultural practices through farmer education. In India, agricultural extension is undergoing change. Public sector expansion has recently attracted renewed interest and policy attention after several years of neglect. It is being pushed to reform both its goal...