Rafael Diaz-Sobac

Rafael Diaz-Sobac
  • Dr
  • University of Veracruz

About

36
Publications
17,144
Reads
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432
Citations
Introduction
Rafael Díaz-Sobac, currently develops research projects that have as their axis the study of the functional biological activity of metabolites present in food: neurotoxic effects, of alteration to behavior and learning, as well as of biodegradant activity of contaminants. Also, research continues on coatings and their application in post-harvest storage of fruits using biopolymers, now incorporating elements of nanostructuring and traceability through sensorization. Due to his academic experience, he also participates in work groups that promote educational innovation in Industry 4.0.
Current institution
University of Veracruz
Additional affiliations
August 2018 - present
Universidad de Xalapa
Position
  • Professor
Description
  • I am a professor of Research Methods courses in Engineering programs, and I develop actions of institutional and educational innovation.
February 1990 - present
University of Veracruz
Position
  • Professor
Description
  • I am a professor of Food Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Topics in Food Science and Biotechnology courses.
September 1988 - present
University of Veracruz
Position
  • Researcher
Education
September 1994 - August 1998
Metropolitan Autonomous University
Field of study
  • Biological Science and Biotechnology
September 1992 - August 1994
Instituto Tecnologico de Veracruz
Field of study
  • Food Science and Technology
September 1982 - August 1987
University of Veracruz
Field of study
  • Chemical Sciences

Publications

Publications (36)
Article
Full-text available
Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a plant that contains neurotoxins such as linamarin and lotaustraline. Its long-term consumption is associated with neuronal damage and contributes to the development of motor impairment in humans and rats. We investigated the effects of the consumption of cassava juice on renal and hepatic function and motor i...
Article
Full-text available
Our scientific articles have been cited for the period March-August 2019 in the 41 papers published in the international scientific journals by authors from 18 countries – India (26 times), Iran (12), China (9), Mexico (3), Portugal (3), Japan (3), Egypt (2), Germany (2), United Kingdom (2), USA (2), Canada (1), Spain (1), Switzerland (1), Vietnam...
Article
Cyanogenesis is an enzyme-promoted cleavage of β-cyanoglucosides; the release of hydrogen cyanide is believed to produce food poisoning by consumption of certain crops as Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz). The production of hydrogen cyanide by some disruption of the plant wall is related to the content of two β-cyanoglucosides (linamarin and lotau...
Article
Full-text available
Chenopodium quinoa is an herbaceous plant that possesses green polymorphic leaves. They are traditionally consumed in America and are considered nutritive vegetables. Most vegetables are considered valuable sources of micronutrients, such as mineral, vitamins, carbohydrates and dietetic fiber; however, because they are poor in proteins, they are co...
Article
Full-text available
Knowledge related to the genetic improvement of quinoa has been increasing in recent years, demonstrating an effective advance in obtaining morphological characteristics meant to achieve uniformity in the quantity and quality of the production obtained in the field. For this research, quinoa flour harvested in Mexico and Chile, the latter of which...
Article
Introduction: Acetone cyanohydrin (ACH) is a toxic substance present in cassava roots (Manihot esculenta Crantz) which results from enzymatic hydrolysis of linamarin. Long-term consumption is associated with 2 neurological disorders: konzo and tropical ataxic neuropathy. Previous studies have evaluated behavioural alterations linked to ACH consumpt...
Article
Full-text available
Data and information quality have been recognized as essential components for improving business efficiency. One approach for the assessment of information quality (IQ) is the manufacturing of information (MI). So far, research using this approach has considered a whole document as one indivisible block, which allows document evaluation only at a g...
Article
Full-text available
Recent reports have shown that commercial orange juice is rich in biogenic amines. Consumption of foods containing large amounts of biogenic amines increase hypertensive crisis and high levels of histamine and tyramine, which have been implicated as causative agents in a number of food poisoning episodes. In addition, accumulation of tryptamine in...
Article
Full-text available
Los materiales de empaque proporcionan protección física y crean las condiciones fisicoquímicas apropiadas para proporcionar una vida útil adecuada. Recientemente, la industria alimentaria ha propuesto incorporar nanocompuestos a películas comestibles que se degraden en un periodo corto, sin causar problemas medioambientales. El objetivo de esta in...
Article
Full-text available
Acrylamide is a vinyl monomer that is widely used for the synthesis of polyacrylamides, the treatment of drinking water, and as an additive in cosmetics. Acrylamide is also produced during the thermal processing of carbohydrate-rich foods. Although the potential toxic effects of acrylamide have been reported, few studies have evaluated biochemical...
Article
Full-text available
Introduction This study evaluated the protective effects of 2 commercial formats of Ginkgo biloba on motor alterations induced by cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) juice consumption in male Wistar rats. Methods The effects were evaluated with the open field and swim tests at 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days of treatment, one hour after administering the...
Article
Full-text available
Introduction: Acetone cyanohydrin (ACH) is a toxic substance present in cassava roots (Manihot esculenta Crantz) which results from enzymatic hydrolysis of linamarin. Long-term consumption is associated with 2 neurological disorders: konzo and tropical ataxic neuropathy. Previous studies have evaluated behavioural alterations linked to ACH consump...
Article
Full-text available
Some vegetable foodstuffs contain toxic compounds that, when consumed, favour the development of certain diseases. Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food source, but it contains cyanogenic glucosides (linamarin and lotaustralin) that have been associated with the development of tropical ataxic neuropathy and konzo. In rats, intrape...
Article
Full-text available
Modifications of the phytosanitary control in fruit in the pre- and post-harvest processes by exogenous application of biomolecules with insecticide activity have motivated the theoretical-experimental investigation of biomolecular systems. Essential oils such as limonene, monoterpenes like 3-carene, and halogenated monoterpenes like mertensene hav...
Article
Full-text available
Introduction: This study evaluated the protective effects of 2 commercial formats of Ginkgo biloba on motor alterations induced by cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) juice consumption in male Wistar rats. Methods: The effects were evaluated with the open field and swim tests at 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days of treatment, one hour after administering...
Article
Full-text available
Introduction: Some vegetable foodstuffs contain toxic compounds that, when consumed, favour the development of certain diseases. Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food source, but it contains cyanogenic glucosides (linamarin and lotaustralin) that have been associated with the development of tropical ataxic neuropathy and konzo. I...
Article
Full-text available
Microencapsulation by molecular inclusion technique was applied by using β-cyclodextrin to reduce the degradation of carotenoids and capsaicin present in the habanero chili oleoresin. The molecular inclusion complex was prepared in the proportions 20:80 and 30:70 oleoresin:β-cyclodextrin, respectively, and stored for 5 weeks in a range of aw = 0.10...
Article
Full-text available
The long-term consumption of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) juice produce neurotoxic effects in the rat, characterized by an increased motor activity in the open field test and presence of uncoordinated swim (i.e., lateral swimming), in the swim test; which has been associated with damage in the hippocampus (CA1). On the other hand, flavonoids...
Article
Full-text available
Chemical assisted floralinduction is a common practice in manila mangoe fruit, however, the effects on post-harvest fruit quality is still notclear, hence the present study aimed to evaluate, the ripening process in mangoe fruit harvested from orchards treated with paclobutrazol (PBZ). The results showed that the use of PBZ reduced the production o...
Article
Full-text available
Cellular oxidative stress produced by an increase in free radicals is one of the factors that promote the development of chronic degenerative diseases; therefore, consuming natural antioxidants helps minimize their negative effects. This study evaluated the cytotoxicity of the soursop extract (Annona muricata), its cytoprotective capacity against o...
Article
Full-text available
El consumo de frutas frescas y plantas comestibles ha sido ampliamente recomendado principalmente debido al aporte nutricional y de biomoléculas con actividad antioxidante como los compuestos fenólicos y flavonoides. Sin embargo, las lectinas, también son un importante grupo de proteínas de origen no inmune, presentes en este grupo de alimentos y q...
Article
Full-text available
El consumo de frutas frescas y plantas comestibles ha sido ampliamente recomendado principalmente debido al aporte nutricional y de biomoléculas con actividad antioxidante como los compuestos fenólicos y flavonoides. Sin embargo, las lectinas, también son un importante grupo de proteínas de origen no inmune, presentes en este grupo de alimentos y q...
Article
Full-text available
The effect of the use of rootstock Criollo on the susceptibility of Manila mango fruit to infestation by Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) was determined in the present investigation. Growth, quality parameters (Soluble solids content (%), citric acid content (%), firmness, monoterpene volatiles (3-carene, limonene, alpha-pinene, and beta-myrcene), mai...
Article
Full-text available
The growing demand for innocuous guaranties and food safety of fresh fruits and vegetables for commercialization and exportation, and the need of a global conscious to stop the undesirable effects on environment and human health due to overexposure to all kind of pesticides, it has been noticed that it is very important to modify the control sanita...
Article
Full-text available
The growing demand for innocuous guaranties and food safety of fresh fruits and vegetables for commercialization and exportation, and the need of a global conscious to stop the undesirable effects on environment and human health due to overexposure to all kind of pesticides, it has been noticed that it is very important to modify the control sanita...
Article
The potential of mesquite gum as structural agent in the formulation of emulsion films was studied. Two hydrophobic blends with a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of 6.0 at different concentrations were used as the dispersed phase. The water vapor permeability of the emulsion films was determined under different water vapor partial gradients and temp...
Article
ABSTRACTA coating emulsion was prepared using maltodextrins, carboxymethylcellulose, propileneglycol and a mixture of s orbit an fatty acid esters with an HLB of 6. The emulsion was sprayed on fully mature, unripened manila mangoes, which were the stored at 15 and 25C and 80–85% R.H. At 25C it was observed that rate CO2 production increased and los...
Article
Full-text available
La creciente demanda de garantías de inocuidad y seguridad alimentaria para la comercialización y exportación de productos hortofrutícolas para consumo en fresco, así como la necesidad de una conciencia mundial sobre revertir la grave tendencia actual hacia el deterioro ambiental y de la salud de los consumidores por el uso indiscriminado de insect...
Article
Emulsion coatings were formulated mainly using maltodextrin as the structural material and a blend of surface-active compounds with a hydrophile-lipophile balance of 6.0 as the dispersed phase. The effect on the water vapor permeability of the coatings was determined as a function of disperse phase concentration, film thickness and relative humidit...
Article
The potential effect of a hydrodispersion of maltodextrin, carboxylmethylcellulose, propylene glycol and sorbitan esters, on the reduction or prevention of spoilage caused by the fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides which produces anthracnose and by the fruit fly Anastrepha oblicua, was investigated as a coating for mango (Mangifera indica cv. Man...
Article
Full-text available
El surimi se usa principalmente como un ingrediente estructural en la formulación de análogos de mariscos. Adicionalmente, se puede utilizar el surimi liofilizado como un agente emulsificante de productos de charcutería. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la capacidad emulsificante de surimi liofilizado en un sistema modelo de emulsión (50:50)...
Article
Resumo Durante los últimos años se ha incrementado el consumo de frutas frescas y procesadas. Esto ha traído como consecuencia casos de enfermedades causadas por microorganismos presentes en las frutas. Por esta razón la FDA ha emitido una “Guía para minimizar el riesgo microbiano en frutas y vegetales”, que tiene como objetivo garantizar la inocui...
Article
A hydrophobic coating formulated with maltodextrins, carboxymethylcellulose, propyleneglycol and a mixture of sorbitan esters was applied to pre-climacteric 'Manila' mangoes. The coated fruit were stored for 20 d at 25°C and 80-85% r.h. Changes in mesocarp hardness, as well as pectinesterase (PE), polygalacturonase (PG) and cellulase (Cx) activitie...
Article
A hydrophobic coating formulated with maltodextrins, carboxymethylcellulose, propyleneglycol and a mixture of sorbitan esters was applied to pre-climacteric ‘Manila’ mangoes. The coated fruit were stored for 20 d at 25°C and 80–85% r.h. Changes in mesocarp hardness, as well as pectinesterase (PE), polygalacturonase (PG) and cellulase (Cx) activitie...

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