Pilar Vílchez Conesa

Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia | UCAM · Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y de la Comunicación

El objetivo del estudio fue investigar la asociación de metas sociales, locus de causalidad percibido y atribuciones causales con orientaciones de metas de logro en educación física, en tres países que representan diferentes contextos culturales. La muestra total estuvo compuesta por 2168 estudiantes de secundaria, de los cuales 423 eran de Costa R...

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue incrementar el desarrollo moral en alumnos adultos con discapacidad intelectual, a través de un programa predeportivo y de valores. El programa se llevó a cabo a lo largo de un cuatrimestre de un título dirigido a la inserción sociolaboral de personas con discapacidad intelectual. Participaron 37 alumnos de ambo...

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among basic psychological needs and burnout in a sample of athletes (N = 639). It was hypothesized that psychological needs satisfaction was negatively associated with burnout syndrome and the frustration of these needs related positively. Burnout was measured with the Athlete Burnout Questi...

The purpose of the present research was to analyze the mediating role of motivational regulation between the satisfaction of basic psychological needs and burnout and engagement in athletes. From different sports 1011 young Spanish athletes participated in the study. Participants completed several measurement instruments concerning: the Basic Needs...

Dado el interés creciente de la satisfacción de necesidades psicológicas básicas en el ámbito de la actividad física y el deporte, han sido diversos los instrumentos utilizados para evaluar el grado de satisfacción o frustración de estas necesidades. Uno de estos instrumentos es la escala de satisfacción de necesidades básicas en el deporte (Basic...

Resumen La resiliencia es una característica interesante en los líderes, directivos y coordinadores, del mundo académico y educativo. Por ello, el objetivo de la presente investigación fue medir y comparar la resiliencia de líderes educativos de España, Chipre, Rumania, Hungía y Austria. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 193 líderes educativos (n Esp...

Background: Engagement could constitute a frame of reference for promoting positive experiences in sport, hence the importance of learning about what precedes it in order to promote its development. This study was conducted to examine the role of self-motivation as a mediator between basic psychological needs satisfaction and athlete engagement....

En este trabajo se presenta un programa para el desarrollo moral en personas con discapacidad intelectual a través de actividades predeportivas realizadas en un contexto educativo dirigido a su inserción sociolaboral. El programa diseñado se basa en la teoría del desarrollo moral de Kohlberg con el fin de aumentar la competencia moral del alumnado...

The aim of this paper is to analyze the importance given to values in young people with intellectual disability, after the implementation of an educational program to promote values through adapted sports activities and moral dilemmas. The sample consisted of 26 students pertaining two different promotions (n 1 = 12; n 2 = 14), ages 19 to 37 (M = 2...

The theory of self-determination establishes the existence of three basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relationship). If these needs are satisfied, optimal personal well-being will be achieved. The Basic Needs Satisfactions in Sport Scale (BNSSS) is a measurement developed to evaluate these needs within the sporting context. The B...

Although there is a clear association between physical activity, sport and good health, there are motives for practicing that can have, at the same time, a positive and negative connotation. This paper seeks to discover what motives can lead athletes to suffer exercise dependence and the levels of risk of exercise dependence according to each motiv...

British and Spanish Youths: How different are their eating habits? - Volume 76 Issue OCE4 - M.P. Vílchez, L. Santos-Merx

Resumen: En este trabajo se presenta un programa diseñado para la promoción de valores en personas con discapacidad intelectual leve, a través de sesiones de actividad física y predeporte, en un contexto educativo dirigido a su inserción sociolaboral. La intervención se aplicó a una muestra de 12 participantes. El instrumento utilizado fue una adap...

Understanding the motives that influence physical activity participation is important in order to orientate physical activity promotion and increase physical activity levels of practice of the population. Although many instruments been created and validated to measure motives to perform physical activity, one of the most frequently used scales duri...

The objective was to analyze the influence of perceived competence on gender, the pattern of physical-sport activity and the stages of change in the practice of physical activity in leisure. The sample was of 2168 students of the first course of Compulsory Secondary Education, of Costa Rica (423), Mexico (408) and Spain (1337). Chi-square (x2), t-s...

Background/Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among perceived stress, burnout and depression in a sample of athletes. It was hypothesized that stress is an antecedent of burnout and depression a possible consequence of both stress and burnout. Method: A sample of 453 athletes participated in the study. Stress and d...

The objective of this study is to determine relationships between gender, behavior of practice, level of physical activity during leisure time and stages of change according to goal orientations of students in Secondary Education. The sample consisted of 2168 students, randomly selected to participate in a lengthy study, from Costa Rica (423), Mexi...

The objective of present study was to determinate relationship between behavior of practice, level of physical activity on leisure and stages of change according to motivational climate of students on Secondary. Sample consisted of 2168 students randomly selected to participate in a longitudinal study of Costa Rica (423), Mexico (408) and Spain (13...

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue conocer la relación que existe entre los comportamientos de práctica, el nivel de actividad físico-deportiva de tiempo libre y las etapas de cambio con el clima motivacional de los estudiantes en Educación Física (EF). La muestra fue de 2168 estudiantes, seleccionados aleatoriamente para participar en un estudio...

El deporte en edad escolar es objeto de estudio en numerosas investigaciones. Concretamente, el triatlón es un deporte que crece progresivamente (como se observa, por ejemplo, en el incremento de número de licencias. Por ello, en el presente trabajo se analiza la participación en las finales de triatlón escolar de las temporadas 2011, 2012 y 2013 p...

El deporte escolar es una buena estrategia de promoción deportiva, que gracias a los programas de promoción de actividad física en edad escolar, está aumentando en los últimos años (CSD, 2009; Valovich et al., 2011) y, concretamente, el cross escolar de atletismo es una modalidad que por sus características puede aumentar esta participación. Para t...

In the present study, we evaluate the possibilities of Qigong exercise in people with low leg mobility, with the ultimate aim of improving their quality of life. We present a practical proposal which consists of easy exercises that justifies and adapts Qigong to a special population such as injured core, paraplegic, hemiplegic or any other conditio...

According to the role of carbohydrates in the prolonged and intense exercise, we investigate the effects on the intake of solutions of low and high concentration of carb checking if they can provide more energy to improve performance. We used double-blind, three types of solutions under the same conditions: placebo, low and high concentration of ca...

In the present study, we evaluate the possibilities of Qigong exercise in people with low leg mobility, with the ultimate aim of improving their quality of life. We present a practical proposal which consists of easy exercises that justifies and adapts Qigong to a special population such as injured core, paraplegic, hemiplegic or any other conditio...