
Norsiah KadirMARA University of Technology | UiTM · Faculty of Business and Management
Norsiah Kadir
PhD (Economics)
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17
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Introduction
Publications
Publications (17)
Investigating the flows of inbound tourists from ASEAN countries to Malaysia, the present paper has identified that the level of income in tourists' country of origin, the relative price of tourism in Malaysia, the relative price of tourism in the substitute destination, the 1997/98 Asian financial crisis and the spread of the SARs in Asia are the...
The present paper attempts to investigate the significance influence of some selected economic variables on the international demand for medical tourism in Malaysia by utilizing Pooled Mean Group (PMG)/Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model based on panel data set of ASEAN-4 countries spanning from 2001 to 2017. Findings of the study indicate...
In the discussion on monetary economics in general and the supply of money in an economy in particular, one cannot avoid mentioning one major concept, i.e. the money supply endogeneity. Money supply is said to be endogenous or endogenously determined if money creation occurs within the monetary system of an economy – rather than being determined by...
This study attempts to explore the role of financial development on cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in 21 selected countries. Based on the sample period of 12 years (2000–2011), the data were analyzed by using dynamic panel data generalized method of moment (GMM) estimator. Interestingly, we find that cross-border M&As respond positive...
Money is the life-blood of any modern market-oriented economy. The level of money supply - the quantity and velocity of money circulated in such an economy would determine its health. The central issue in managing the economy is to understand how money supply is determined. The history of modern monetary economics actually has witnessed the emergen...
This paper investigates the significance influence of selected economic and non-economic factors in determining tourism demand for Malaysia by tourists from OECD countries. Based on the sample of 15 years (1995 to 2009), the data are analyzed by using panel data econometric technique (fixed-/random effects model). The study shows that relative pric...
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the significance influence of some selected economic and non-economic factors in determining international tourist arrivals from ASEAN countries to Malaysia. These ASEAN countries are Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Brunei and Philippines. Based on the sample period of 15 years (ranging from 1995 to 2009)...
Post Keynesian economics is actually macroeconomics in a world of uncertainty and endogenous money. Post Keynesians posit that money supply in a market oriented production economy is endogenous or endogenously determined (rather than exogenous as claimed by Monetarists). Money supply is said to be endogenous if it is determined within the economic...
In recent years the issues of energy consumption and economic development have become the concern of many parties, particularly policy makers. The empirical outcomes of previous studies examining the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth have been inconclusive and conflicting due to different sample periods, variables used, co...
This paper examined the causal relationship between tourism and economic growth in Malaysia by using panel time-series approach. Results from the panel cointegration analysis suggest the existence of cointegration between international tourism receipts and real economic growth. Results of the panel causality test based on the error correction model...
This paper examines the relationship between tourism and trade that might have evolved in the development of Malaysian economy by using cointegration and causality tests. All analyses have been conducted with quarterly data of international tourism receipts, exports, imports and total trade of Malaysia, over the period of 1995:1 through 2006:4. The...
The travel and tourism industry is one of the world's largest and most diverse industries. Many nations rely on this dynamic industry as a primary source for generating revenues, employment, infrastructure development and economic growth. Over the last few years, tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in the service sector and the...
Tourism industry and economic growth of a particular country are to some extent, interrelated. The aim of this study is to investigate the presence as well as direction of (significant) causal relationship between the Malaysian international tourism receipts and real growth in its national economy. Based on the sample period of 1994 through 2004, t...
The fact that tourism industry can play an important role in generating growth for an economy has been widely accepted by political authorities in many countries. The relevant issue then is, what moves the growth of tourism sector in a particular economy? The present study examines the significant influence of some selected factors towards inbound...