Nelly Tremblay

Nelly Tremblay
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Nelly verified their affiliation via an institutional email.
Verified
Nelly verified their affiliation via an institutional email.
  • PhD (Dr. rer. nat.)
  • Teaching and research assistant at Université du Québec à Rimouski UQAR

About

50
Publications
17,751
Reads
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907
Citations
Introduction
My interest in research is mainly focussed on the understanding of physiologic process that allows different marine organisms to maintain homeostasis in changing or extreme environment.
Current institution
Université du Québec à Rimouski UQAR
Current position
  • Teaching and research assistant
Additional affiliations
May 2021 - August 2022
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
Position
  • Biologist
April 2018 - March 2021
Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung
Position
  • PostDoc Position
Description
  • I assessed the plasticity of marine zooplankton under different scenarios of climate change and anthropogenic stressors (low frequency noise) by integrating short and long term physiological responses.
February 2016 - January 2018
National Autonomous University of Mexico
Position
  • PostDoc Position
Education
January 2011 - July 2014
University of Bremen
Field of study
  • Biology
August 2006 - June 2008
National Polytechnic Institute
Field of study
  • Marine ressource management
January 2003 - December 2005

Publications

Publications (50)
Article
Full-text available
Oxygen Minimum Zones prevail in most of the world’s oceans and are particularly extensive in Eastern Boundary Upwelling Ecosystems such as the Humboldt and the Benguela upwelling systems. In these regions, euphausiids are an important trophic link between primary producers and higher trophic levels. The species are known as pronounced diel vertical...
Article
Full-text available
Offshore human activities lead to increasing amounts of underwater noise in coastal and shelf environments, which may affect commercially-important benthic invertebrate groups like the re-stocked Helgoland European lobster (Homarus gammarus) in the German bight (North Sea). It is crucial to understand the impact tonal low-frequency noises, like mar...
Article
Full-text available
Seasonal temperature changes and local variations in the water column challenge lentic zooplankton in their habitat. At the cellular level, exposure to varying temperatures affects the mitochondrial functional properties of poikilothermic organisms. Metabolic enzymes that supply reduced substrates to the electron transport chain and elements of the...
Article
Full-text available
The South Georgia region of the Southern Ocean represents the northernmost range edge for Antarctic krill. Of concern is the extent to which rapid warming of surface water temperatures and reduced oxygen contents around this region might challenge the physiological tolerance of krill, particularly the later maturity stages. Hypoxia is generally con...
Article
Full-text available
Anthropogenic stressors are omnipresent in marine environments and interfere with organisms of all sizes, from large whales to small organisms. We investigated potential interactive multistressor effects of increased temperature with chronic low‐frequency sound on the development and movement patterns of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa, a model...
Article
Full-text available
Anthropogenic sound caused by ship traffic as well as the construction and operation of offshore windfarms have increased exponentially in the last decades. While its impact on marine life is relatively well studied for mammals and fish, the implications of anthropogenic sound on benthic invertebrates are poorly understood. Here, we tested for pote...
Article
Full-text available
Phytoplankton are responsible for about 90% of the oceanic primary production, largely supporting marine food webs, and actively contributing to the biogeochemical cycling of carbon. Yet, increasing temperature and pCO2, along with higher dissolved nitrogen: phosphorus ratios in coastal waters are likely to impact phytoplankton physiology, especial...
Article
Full-text available
In light of ongoing climate change, it is increasingly important to know how nutritional requirements of ectotherms are affected by changing temperatures. Here, we analyse the wide thermal response of phosphorus (P) requirements via elemental gross growth efficiencies of Carbon (C) and P, and the Threshold Elemental Ratios in different aquatic inve...
Article
Full-text available
Sounds from human activities such as shipping and seismic surveys have been progressively invading natural soundscapes and pervading oceanic ambient sounds for decades. Benthic invertebrates are important ecosystem engineers that continually rework the sediment they live in. Here, we tested how low-frequency noise (LFN), a significant component of...
Article
Full-text available
The anchialine environment is characterized by a vertical stratification of water masses with different salinities. Cave shrimps of the genus Typhlatya are widespread inhabitants of the aquifer in fresh, brackish, and marine groundwater. Here we describe physiological aspects of three of the most abundant and widespread Typhlatya species that thriv...
Article
Full-text available
Climate change combined with anthropogenic stressors (e.g. overfishing, habitat destruction) may have particularly strong effects on threatened populations of coastal invertebrates. The collapse of the population of European lobster (Homarus gammarus) around Helgoland constitutes a good example and prompted a large-scale restocking program. The que...
Article
Full-text available
Species' responses to climate change may vary considerably among populations. Various response patterns define the portfolio available for a species to cope with and mitigate effects of climate change. Here, we quantified variation in larval survival and physiological rates of Carcinus maenas among populations occurring in distant or contrasting ha...
Article
Full-text available
Global change puts coastal marine systems under pressure, affecting community structure and functioning. Here, we conducted a mesocosm experiment with an integrated multiple driver design to assess the impact of future global change scenarios on plankton, a key component of marine food webs. The experimental treatments were based on the RCP 6.0 and...
Article
The blue crab Callinectes sapidus is a widespread ectothermic species that supports large fisheries. Physiology of temperate and subtropical populations of blue crabs are well studied; however, a lack of information exists on tropical populations. Given the low locomotion capabilities of C. sapidus adult blue crabs, natural selection should favor t...
Article
The present study was designed to assess the performance of the freshwater prawn Macrobrachium tenellum in optimal and sub‐optimal dissolved oxygen conditions, considering increasing environmental pressures. Thermal tolerance and thermal metabolic scope (TMS) with related integrated biomarker response (IBR) were measured in prawns exposed to normox...
Article
Temperature is recongnised as the main factor controlling the species fitness and performance. Naturally, the thermal preferences (TP) of aquatic organisms obtained in controlled conditions have been used to relate physiological performance with field data since they are a good proxy to the fundamental niche. Literature suggests that dispersal capa...
Conference Paper
Offshore wind farms (OWF) are bound to increase as a mitigation strategy to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, it is crucial to address all of their potential impacts on key ecosystem components in detail. Especially, the chronic effect of noise created during OWF turbine operations (duration 20-25 years) must be understood. As sensitive rece...
Article
The abundance of the alien, Indo-Pacific damselfish Neopomacentrus cyanomos on an oil-loading platform in the southwest Gulf of Mexico indicates that widely distributed platforms could facilitate the expansion of its geographic range across the western and northern fringes of the Gulf. From there it likely will spread to other areas of the Greater...
Article
Full-text available
Freezing, dehydration, salinity variations, hypoxia or anoxia are some of the environmental constraints that many organisms must frequently endure. Organisms adapted to these stressors often reduce their metabolic rates to maximize their chances of survival. However, upon recovery of environmental conditions and basal metabolic rates, cells are aff...
Article
Full-text available
Sexual maturation and reproduction influence the status of a number of physiological processes and consequently the ecology and behaviour of cephalopods. Using Octopus mimus as study model, the present work was focused in the changes in biochemical compound and activity that take place during gonadal maturation of females and its consequences in em...
Data
Values obtained from LMR and HMR measured at TIMR min and TIMR max conditions for 5 min for Centropomus undecimalis (Snook), Ocyurus chrysurus (Yellow tail) and Amphyprion ocellaris (clownfish).
Data
Centropomus undecimalis in the acrylic swim-flume respirometry chamber maintained at a water speed of 2 cm s−1.
Data
Centropomus undecimalis in the closed respirometry chamber after chase protocol.
Data
Ocyurus chrysurus juvenile during TIMR max measurement in a closed circulation setting.
Data
Critical thermal maxima and minima of several species of mollusc (m), crustacean (c), and fish (f) groups, with respective geographic coordinates and habitat (sw= seawater; fw= freshwater; and t= terrestrial).
Data
Effect of acclimation temperature in Q10 values obtained using data of oxygen consumption (Low and high metabolic rates, i.e., LMR and HMR) of the three fish species exposed at the temperatures used to induce metabolic rates (TIMR min and max, respectively) at each acclimation temperature. Note that data of clownfish where placed in the secondary a...
Data
The chase protocol applied to Centropomus undecimalis.
Data
Ocyurus chrysurus juvenile during TIMR min measurement in a closed circulation setting.
Article
Full-text available
Considering that swim-flume or chasing methods fail in the estimation of maximum metabolic rate and in the estimation of Aerobic Scope (AS) of sedentary or sluggish aquatic ectotherms, we propose a novel conceptual approach in which high metabolic rates can be obtained through stimulation of organism metabolic activity using high and low non-lethal...
Preprint
Full-text available
Sexual maturation and reproduction influence the status of a number of physiological processes and consequently the ecology and behavior of cephalopods. Using Octopus mimus as study model, the present study was focused on the changes in biochemical composition that take place during gonadal maturation of octopus females and its consequences in embr...
Article
Full-text available
Data on the impact of environmental pollution on the homeostasis of sea turtles remains scarce, particularly in the southern Gulf of Mexico. As many municipalities along the coastline of the Yucatan Peninsula do not rely on a waste treatment plant, these organisms could be particularly vulnerable. We searched for relationships between the presence...
Data
Data on the impact of environmental pollution on the homeostasis of sea turtles remains scarce, particularly in the southern Gulf of Mexico. As many municipalities along the coastline of the Yucatan Peninsula do not rely on a waste treatment plant, these organisms could be particularly vulnerable. We searched for relationships between the presence...
Article
To understand the adaptation of euphausiid (krill) species to oxygen minimum zones (OMZs), respiratory response and stress experiments combining hypoxia- reoxygenation exposure with warming were conducted. Experimental krill spe- cies were obtained from the Antarctic (South Georgia area), the Humboldt Cur- rent System (HCS, Chilean coast) and the N...
Article
Full-text available
Unlike decapod crustaceans of commercial interest, the krill defense system and its response to parasites and pathogens is virtually unknown. Histophagous ciliates of the genus Pseudocollinia interact with at least 7 krill species in the northeastern Pacific. Although they can cause epizootic events, the physiology of the histophagous ciliate-host...
Article
Full-text available
Histophagous ciliates of the genus Pseudocollinia cause epizootic events that kill adult female krill (Euphausiacea), but their mode of transmission is unknown. We compared 16S rRNA sequences of bacterial strains isolated from stomachs of healthy krill Nyctiphanes simplex specimens with sequences of bacterial isolates and sequences of natural bacte...
Data
To understand the adaptation of euphausiid (krill) species to oxygen minimum zones (OMZ), respiratory response and stress experiments combining hypoxia/reoxygenation exposure with warming were conducted. Experimental krill species were obtained from the Antarctic (South Georgia area), the Humboldt Current system (HCS, Chilean coast), and the Northe...
Data
Euphausiids constitute major biomass component in shelf ecosystems and play a fundamental role in the rapid vertical transport of carbon from the ocean surface to the deeper layers during their daily vertical migration (DVM). DVM depth and migration patterns depend on oceanographic conditions with respect to temperature, light and oxygen availabili...
Article
Full-text available
Antarctic krill Euphausia superba (here after ‘krill’) occur in regions undergoing rapid environmental change, particularly loss of winter sea ice. During recent years, harvesting of krill has increased, possibly enhancing stress on krill and Antarctic ecosystems. Here we review the overall impact of climate change on krill and Antarctic ecosystems...
Article
Full-text available
Vertical distribution and abundance of three numerically dominant krill species (Nyctiphanes simplex, Nematoscelis difficilis, and Euphausia eximia) were surveyed in the Gulf of California to understand the role of oxidative stress in their daily vertical migration (DVM) and zoogeographic patterns. Superoxide radical production, lipid peroxidation,...
Article
Interbrood period, gonad development, and total lipid content throughout the oogenesis and spermatogenesis processes of the subtropical euphausiid Nyctiphanes simplex were studied. Specimens were collected during six oceanographic cruises in Bahía Magdalena (March, July, and December 2004) and in the Gulf of California (November 2005 and January an...
Article
Vertical and horizontal distributions of the subtropical euphausiid juvenile and adult Nyctiphanes simplex were mapped from samples collected during winter and summer 2007 in the Gulf of California, Mexico. During winter, wide-ranging high densities occurred in most of the Gulf of California. Densities decreased considerably during summer, with onl...

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