Natasha Stanton

Natasha Stanton
Rio de Janeiro State University | UERJ · Departamento de Oceanografia Geológica

PhD

About

72
Publications
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397
Citations
Introduction
I am interested in understanding the Earth, especially Deep Water Rifted Margins, from the surface to depth, using an interdisciplinary geophysical and geological approach. As a scientist, I am constantly searching for new challenges and testing ideas to explore.

Publications

Publications (72)
Article
Full-text available
The formation of rifted margins involves the deformation of pre-existing lithosphere whose rheological and mechanical behavior during extension is complex since it is the product of numerous earlier tectonic events. In this work we investigate the Campos Rifted Margin (CRM) architecture, with the aim of exploring the role of basement inheritance an...
Article
The origin of the Rio Grande Rise and Walvis Ridge within the central South Atlantic and its implications for the separation of South America and Africa during the Cretaceous are controversial. The recent report of the discovery from submersible sampling of continental material of Proterozoic age on the Rio Grande Rise suggests that the existing ex...
Article
Full-text available
We present a new magnetic map integrating continental and oceanic features at the Santos Basin, in order to investigate the connection between onshore and offshore tectonics and magmatism at the early stages of rifting. The magnetic and seismic data evidence the offshore continuity of the Florianópolis and Serra do Mar dyke swarms, while the Ponta...
Preprint
Full-text available
Detachment faults play a crucial role in accommodating crustal thinning and controlling basin architecture in extensional tectonic settings. This study focuses on the characterization of a detachment system in the Necking Domain of the central Campos Rifted Margin, utilizing seismic and potential field data interpretation. Our results show the pres...
Preprint
Full-text available
We investigate the crustal architecture and structural domains of the Campos rifted margin in southeastern Brazil, focusing on rifting evolution and segmentation. Based on 2-D and 3-D seismic reflection interpretation and potential field modelling, our results reveal an along-strike variability, in terms of margin architecture and magmatism, that s...
Article
Full-text available
We investigate the crustal architecture and structural domains of the Campos rifted margin in southeastern Brazil, focusing on rifting evolution and segmentation. Based on 2‐D and 3‐D seismic reflection interpretation and potential field modeling, our results reveal an along‐strike variability, in terms of margin architecture and magmatism, that se...
Poster
The structural framework of the basement at Campos Basin, located in the central South Atlantic, records deformation caused by extensional forces on a heterogeneous crust. Despite prior investigations on the basin's tectonosedimentary evolution, the basement has received little attention in terms of deformation distribution during rifting. To gain...
Article
Detachment faults play a crucial role in accommodating crustal thinning and controlling basin architecture in extensional tectonic settings. This study focuses on the characterization of extensional structures at the Necking Domain of the central Campos Rifted Margin, southeast Brazil. Based on seismic reflection and magnetic data we interpreted...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Orogenic sutures are mega lineaments that mark the limit between tectonic active plates with different genesis as a result of terranes collage. These zones are characterized by high strain, high grade metamorphism and/or ophiolite complexes. On aeromagnetic maps these sutures are normally well represented by lineaments with high positive anomalies....
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Vídeo da Apresentação disponível em: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bnT2TPHTve8
Article
The magmatism of the rifted passive margin and adjacent coastal domains in Santos Basin, southeast Brazil, was related to the disassembly of Western Gondwana and the formation of the Atlantic Ocean. The magmatism in Santos is longstanding, encompassing multiple pulses from the Lower Cretaceous to the Paleogene lasting at least 95 Ma. Our research i...
Article
The Santos Basin, in the offshore southeastern Brazilian margin, evolved from a continental rift system to a passive divergent margin during the Cretaceous as a consequence of the Gondwana breakup and the formation of the proto-Atlantic Ocean. The basin exhibits several cycles of magmatism from Valanginian to Eocene times, with a regionalized distr...
Preprint
Full-text available
We present a new magnetic map integrating continental and oceanic features at Santos Basin, in order to investigate the connection between onshore and offshore tectonics and magmatism at the early stages of rifting. The magnetic and seismic data evidence the offshore continuity of the Florianópolis and Serra do Mar dyke swarms while the Ponta Gross...
Preprint
Full-text available
The SEMA (South East Magnetic Anomaly) is a high amplitude magnetic lineament in the most distal part of the Campos Rifted Margin in Southeast Brazil. It runs continuously from south to north along 85 km reaching 500 nT in deep waters. The aim of this paper is to investigate the structure, stratigraphy and nature of the SEMA, and to discuss its sig...
Thesis
Full-text available
O Alto do Cabo Frio é o alto do embasamento cristalino que separa as Bacias de Campos e Santos. É caracterizado por rochas metamórficas Pré-Cambrianas recobertas por depósitos sedimentares e rochas ígneas. Apesar dos amplos estudos realizados na Bacia de Campos desde a década de 70, desconhece-se a morfologia desta feição e sua localização exata. O...
Chapter
The Abrolhos Magmatic Province (AMP) is an igneous complex formed on the Espírito Santo segment of the Brazilian Margin in the Lower Cenozoic, approximately 60 Ma after the continental breakup of the Western Gondwana. The impact of the magmatism that generated the AMP had local and regional effects on the Espírito Santo and Mucuri basins, overprint...
Article
Full-text available
The Abrolhos Magmatic Province (AMP), located in the Ocean Continent Transition (OCT) of the Brazilian South Atlantic rifted margin, is spatially extensive covering an area larger than 63000 km2 and was emplaced in the Early Cenozoic, approximately 40 Ma after rifted margin formation in Early Cretaceous. The explanation for the origin of the AMP is...
Preprint
Full-text available
The Abrolhos Magmatic Province (AMP), located in the Ocean Continent Transition (OCT) of the Brazilian South Atlantic rifted margin, is spatially extensive covering an area larger than 63000 km 2 and was emplaced in the Early Cenozoic, approximately 40 Ma after rifted margin formation in Early Cretaceous. The explanation for the origin of the AMP i...
Article
The Abrolhos Magmatic Province (AMP), located in the Ocean Continent Transition (OCT) of the Brazilian South Atlantic rifted margin, is spatially extensive covering an area larger than 63,000 km² and was emplaced in the Early Cenozoic, approximately 40 Ma after rifted margin formation in Early Cretaceous. The explanation for the origin of the AMP i...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Margens continentais passivas são resultantes da interação espaço-temporal de processos tectônicos, sedimentares e termais e se diferenciam, essencialmente, pela herança estrutural, evolução térmica e composição da litosfera. Em especial, os fatores relacionados à herança estrutural exercem grande influência na distribuição e/ou localização da defo...
Article
Full-text available
Foi realizado um estudo da Enseada da Japuíba, no município de Angra dos Reis, para investigar o processo de assoreamento que vem ocorrendo na região. Realizou-se levantamentos batimétricos, sedimentológicos e de acervos fotoaéreos para analisar a evolução temporal da batimetria, da textura sedimentar e de áreas de interesse nos arredores da ensead...
Article
Full-text available
RESUMO-Foi realizado um estudo da Enseada da Japuíba, no município de Angra dos Reis, para investigar o processo de assoreamento que vem ocorrendo na região. Realizou-se levantamentos batimétricos, sedimentológicos e de acervos fotoaéreos para analisar a evolução temporal da batimetria, da textura sedimentar e de áreas de interesse nos arredores da...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
This contribution focus on the seismic characterization of magmatic intrusion and extrusions of Santonian age in the Southern Santos Basin (SSB). The 3D seismic expression of the Santonian magmatism in the SSB, consist of volcanic cones, lava flows, magma conduits, sills and possible laccoliths. At least, 14 magmatic bodies have been identified, al...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Deep-water rifted continental margins show diverse architectures which reflect the complexities of local and regional processes controlling their formation. Theory, experiments and observations show that their evolution is influenced by first-order elements like compositional inheritance, temperature and kinematics. Nevertheless, to unravel their i...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The recent report of the discovery from submersible sampling of continental material of Proterozoic age on the Rio Grande Rise suggests that the formation processes of the Rio Grande Rise and Walvis Ridge in the southern S. Atlantic need to be re-examined. Existing proposed formation processes involve ocean ridge – mantle plume interaction or simpl...
Article
Full-text available
This work discusses the regional geological and geophysical datasets (potential field data coupled with seismic lines) available across the Eastern Brazilian Continental Margin and addresses tectonic models that have been applied to the geological interpretation of the Vitória-Trindade Chain (VTC). New magnetic data acquired in the Trindade Island...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The study of rifted margins shall involve the investigation of the preexistent lithosphere, which rheological and mechanical behavior under extension is complex since it is the product of numerous tectonic events. In order to understand such complexity, we need to know the initial pre-rift composition of the continental crust and lithosphere. It ha...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The deep-sea knowledge remains a scientific frontier. Actually, the investigation of the ocean is gaining increasing importance fostered by the possibility of exploitation of marine mineral deposits. The gap in our understanding about oceanic features genesis, morphostrucure, lithology, depositional sequences and mineralization potential constitute...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Abrolhos Magmatic Complex (AMC) is an igneous complex formed on the Espírito Santo segment of the Brazilian margin in the lower Cenozoic, approximately 60 Ma after continental breakup of Gondwana. Our objective is to determine whether the AMC is underlain by oceanic or continental crust and to understand how it was formed. This work investigate...
Article
The Ararauama Lagoon Fault System composes one of the most prominent set of lineaments of the SE Brazilian continental margin. It is located onshore in a key tectonic domain, where the basement inheritance rule is not followed. This fault system is characterized by ENE-WSW silicified tectonic breccias and cataclasites showing evidences of recurrent...
Article
Full-text available
This study investigates the magnetic and gravity signatures and associated seismic character of hyper-extended, exhumed and embryonic oceanic domains along the conjugate Iberia–Newfoundland rifted margins. As these margins have been drilled down to basement along their distal parts, it is possible to explore and test different geophysical technique...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Ararauama Lagoon Fault System composes one of the most prominent set of lineaments of the SE Brazilian continental margin. It is located onshore in a key tectonic domain, where the basement inheritance rule is not followed. This fault system is consisted by ENE-WSW silicified tectonic breccias and cataclasites showing evidences of recurrent tec...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Campos rifted continental margin during the breakup of Gondwana Cretaceous. Its underlying crystalline basement is assumed to be the Cabo Frio Tectonic Domain (CFTD), a Paleoproterozoic terrane of the Ribeira Belt. We investigate the nature and architecture this crustal basement using new geophysical Our results suggest the existence of four di...
Article
Full-text available
The Cabo Frio Tectonic Domain is composed of a Paleoproterozoic basement tectonically interleaved with Neoproterozoic supracrustal rocks (Buzios-Palmital successions). It is in contact with the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian Ribeira Orogen along the SE Brazilian coast. The basement was part of at least three continental margins: (a) 1.97 Ga; (b) 0.59 - 0....
Article
Full-text available
The domain that lies between the continent and the oceanic crust has been intensely surveyed and studied in the last decades. However, this region is not yet well constrained and the nature of the basement is almost unknown. The research community identified numerous questions that remain unanswered concerning the structural and thermal history and...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The domain that lies between the continent and the oceanic crust has been intensely surveyed and studied in the last decades. However, this region is not yet well constrained and the nature of the basement is almost unknown. The research community identified numerous questions that remain unanswered concerning the structural and thermal history and...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Iberian margin is a well-studied region and presently the best tectonic setting for understanding the dynamic process of margin's formation and evolution. The world largest available dataset enabled to properly constrain the crustal structure and opened new paradigms for passive margins studies. Nevertheless, there are numerous remaining questi...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Trindade island is situated in the South Atlantic Ocean, about 1,150 km from the Brazilian coast and 1,800 km west of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The present contribution comprises the interpretation of magnetic and gravity data with a high resolution aeromagnetic anomaly map, and their correlation with the geology of the Trindade island and the re...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Morro de São João Alkaline Complex (MSJ) is located in the NE part of Rio de Janeiro State and shows pronounced topography, with the following lithology: coarse-grained felsic syenites (K-feldspar, nepheline, hornblende, titanite and pseudoleucite), and mafic syenites (K-feldspar, hornblende and pyroxene). One40Ar/39Ar analysis was carried out...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The southeastern Brazilian margin exhibits a structural configuration that reflects its tectonic evolution during the Mesozoic break up of Gondwana supercontinent. The offshore structures are mainly NE-SW oriented, i.e. sub parallel to the adjacent basement (The Ribeira Belt) framework orientation. Nevertheless, at Rio de Janeiro region, between Ca...
Article
The continental and adjacent marginal features along southeast Brazil were investigated, focusing on the basement structural relationships between onshore and offshore provinces. Lateral and vertical variations in the magnetic anomalies provided a good correlation with the regional tectonic features. The sin-rift dykes and faults are associated wit...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The magnetic character of the Southeastern Brazilian Margin was investigated based on aeromagnetic and World Digital Magnetic Anomaly Map (WDMAM) datasets. The observed anomalies were correlated with the Precambrian-Eo Paleozoic continental basement and the marginal structures, aiming to provide an overall view of possible onshore-offshore structur...
Article
Full-text available
A variação morfológica da Cordilheira Mesoatlântica Sul (CMAS) é analisada com foco na segmentação estrutural, gravimetria residual e a geoquímica de basaltos. O estudo estabelece uma análise morfoestrutural da CMAS, inferindo sobre os processos tectônicos e magmáticos em subsuperfície que originam e influenciam a topografia observada. A análise mo...
Article
Full-text available
The South Atlantic Ridge (SAR) morphology is investigated, focusing on the topography variation across and along the ridge axis, as well as tectonic segmentation, residual gravity and basalt geochemistry variation. This analysis of the SAR allows inferring on the origin and processes that forms the ridge morphology. The analysis of the SAR morpholo...
Article
Full-text available
The South Atlantic Ridge (SAR) morphology is investigated, focusing on the topography variation across and along the ridge axis, as well as tectonic segmentation, residual gravity and basalt geochemistry variation. This analysis of the SAR allows inferring on the origin and processes that forms the ridge morphology. The analysis of the SAR morpholo...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The morphology of the South Atlantic Ridge is analyzed focusing on its large scale segmentation. Variation of the axial topography was correlated to Mantle Bouguer Anomaly in a way to infer the mantle processes governing the observed morphology. We observed three main topographic domains along the ridge axis, which are approximately around 10ºS, 20...

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