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Introduction
Current institution
Publications
Publications (22)
Background and Aim
Trypanosomiasis, a parasitic infection caused by various Trypanosoma species, poses a significant threat to global livestock, affecting both human health and economic sectors. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of Trypanosoma evansi in Southern Punjab, Pakistan, focusing on key ruminant species, including camels, cattle,...
Parasitic diseases, notably babesiosis, exert a substantial impact on the global cattle industry, posing challenges to commerce, economies, and human health. This study, conducted in Southern Punjab, Pakistan, aimed to assess the prevalence of Babesia spp. across various livestock species using microscopic and PCR methods. A total of 180 blood samp...
The reproductive performance of dairy cattle, particularly Holstein Friesian breeds, is crucial in herd productivity and profitability. The study's main objective is to find the effect of heat stress on the evolution of ovaries of repeat breeders in dairy cattle, specifically Holstein Friesian. An exploratory study was carried out on various commer...
This chapter covers a thorough examination of the rapid growth of mRNA vaccine technology and its potential uses in battling infectious diseases, notably parasitic disorders. It emphasizes the outstanding safety, rapidity, and repeatability of mRNA vaccines, making them viable tools in vaccinology. It explores the distinct advantages of mRNA vaccin...
Plants, when exposed to abiotic stressors, undergo intricate hormonal signaling processes to adapt and survive. This chapter reviewed the molecular basis of these signaling mechanisms, exploring how plants respond to environmental challenges such as drought, salinity, and temperature fluctuations. Utilizing cutting-edge plant chemical biology techn...
The standard technologies and hazardous chemicals used in the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) can be harmful to the environment and as well as for human health. Sustainable and eco-friendly method of synthesizing nanoparticles are required. To synthesize silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs), Grewia optiva leaf extract was used in the current re...
Hepatitis causes inflammation of the liver. The World Health Organization set a goal to eliminate viral hepatitis by 2030 due to an increase in the number of deaths from liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of hepatitis B and C among the general population of Bahawalpur, along with variou...
Phytoestrogens are secondary plant metabolites that are structurally analogous to endogenous oestrogens and bind to Bovine G Protein‐Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) in animals. Their interaction with GPCRs activates intracellular signalling cascades, such as the cAMP/PKA pathway, which plays a crucial role in ovarian follicle development and luteinisatio...
This study was planned to investigate the protective effects of melatonin against heat stress on the reproductive health, focusing on ovarian function and luteal regression. Specifically, it examined the pathways of necroptosis during luteal regression induced by prostaglandin F2α (PGF) in heat-exposed rats. Seventy-five immature female Sprague-Daw...
Heat stress is considered as one of the most crucial environmental stressors affecting reproductive efficiency in mammals through modulation of the function of Corpus Luteum (CL) that plays a vital role in progesterone production and pregnancy maintenance. Therefore, this detailed systematic review seeks to bring forward the interdisciplinary persp...
The role of FOXM1 in ferroptosis remains largely unknown. We aimed to explore the role of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) suppression in promoting the ferroptosis of gastric cancer cells.Groups were set for SGC-7901 cells, including si-FOXM1 group, si-FOXM1+Fer-1 group, si-NC group, si-SUV39H1 group, si-SUV39H1+Fer-1 group, si-FOXM1+pcDNA3.1+SUV39H1 group,...
Background
Cryptosporidium spp. are protozoan parasites that infect the gastrointestinal tract of various animals, including goats, and can also contaminate water sources, posing a significant public health risk. Detecting Cryptosporidium oocysts in fecal and water samples is critical for understanding the epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis and impl...
This chapter mainly focuses on the significance of immunization not only in the public health but also in animal health. Also, it reveals striking similarities in human and animal vaccine development. It starts with emphasizing the historical contribution of vaccines to the control of diseases to help dwell on the recent scientific progress in the...
The chapter covers animal immunization and healthcare developments. Eight new vaccine concepts and technologies should boost efficacy, safety, and advantages. From traditional to infectious disease prevention in animal conservation. Animal disease susceptibility varies. Sharing innovative vaccine approaches' molecular processes was popular. Gene an...
Global access to clean and safe drinking water remains a formidable challenge, contributing to a myriad of health issues. This research exposes the existence of waterborne parasites in seemingly pristine spring waters, indicating potential contamination. Daily extensive sampling of Seventeen water sources was conducted in the untarnished freshwater...
Heavy metal toxicity has been proven to be a serious risk, and it is associated with several health issues. Heavy metals bioaccumulate in
living organisms, they contaminate the food chain and may threaten animals. Heavy metal contamination sources are automobiles,
groundwater, animal feed, fertilizers, paints, and industries. The nephrotoxic effe...
Staphylococcus aureus is a notorious gram-positive bacterium that
presents life threatening consequences by affecting both humans and
animals. Methicillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic that is used as an
antibacterial, especially for S. aureus and infections caused by S. aureus.
Methicillin-resistant as a significant risk to world health, S. au...
El costo cada vez mayor de los fertilizantes químicos se está convirtiendo en un cuello de botella importante para el cultivo de tierras agrícolas pequeñas y grandes, de las cuales el estiércol líquido (LM) ofrece una ventaja comparativa. LM es el producto final de la digestión anaeróbica (AD) de varias materias orgánicas y/o su compost mezclado ma...
Trypanosoma is a protozoan infection that has the potential to harm both humans and animals in practically every corner of the world. Cattle, buffaloes, sheep, and goats, including members of the family Camelidae, are among the ruminants that may be infected with the pathogen. The economic impact of this condition in various countries throughout th...
Anaplasma bacteria, particularly A. marginale, A. ovis, and A. phagocytophilum, have attracted researchers' attention in recent years. To a lesser extent, it has to do with the pathogenicity of these bacteria for farm animals and people alike. Anaplasmosis, which is a disease caused by numerous anaplasmosis species, is a major concern for animal pr...
Questions
Question (1)
kindly suggest the best treatment or method.