Mohammad Ridwan

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Verified

Mohammad verified their affiliation via an institutional email.

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• Bachelor & Masters in Economics
• Graduate Student at Noakhali Science and Technology University

Decarbonizing ports is essential for reducing the marine industry's environmental impact and improving urban areas, while also attracting investors. Port authorities are investigating methods to reduce carbon emissions to comply with increasing environmental standards. Ports can achieve a low-carbon path by using alternative fuels, implementing new...

This empirical research explores the impacts and causality relationship between Bangladesh's trade openness, exchange rate, inflation, population, and economic development using yearly time series data from 1990 to 2020. Inflation, exchange rate, and population were also included as explanatory variables in this research. Throughout this time frame...

Emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs), especially carbon dioxide (CO 2), have an impact on the global climate, posing risks to environmental sustainability. Vietnam's economic growth and agricultural development have led to higher utilization of energy and emissions. Analyzing the trade-off between pollution and development in Vietnam can help mitig...

This study investigates adaptation and resilience strategies among climate-induced migrants in Barishal Metropolitan City's urban economy, a critical area for policy development and community support amid climate-driven displacement. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research combined a quantitative survey of 100 climate-induced migrants with...

This study investigates how economic growth, energy intensity, financial inclusion, and trade globalization impact the load capacity factor in the ASEAN-5 region. Using data from 2000 to 2022 from reputable databases, the study analyzed the load capacity curve (LCC) hypothesis through comprehensive statistical analysis. Several diagnostic tests, su...

We examine the case of Tunisia to empirically assess the impact of financial development, renewable energies, tourism, capital formation, and industrialization on environmental protection from 1988 to 2021. Given the heterogeneity between countries in terms of environmental conditions, energy consumption and production, and infrastructure, the resu...

Global climate change has created substantial difficulties in the areas of sustainability, development, and environmental conservation due to the widespread dependence on fossil fuels for energy production. Nevertheless, the promotion of renewable energy programs has the potential to significantly expedite endeavors aimed at tackling climate change...

Due to the global threat of climate change, investigating the interplay between environmental factors and environmental quality is crucial for effective policy implementation to achieve environmental sustainability. This study examines the influence of economic growth, energy utilization, foreign direct investment (FDI), and globalization on carbon...

This paper's main objective is to investigate the nexus between environmental quality (EQ), technological innovation (TI), economic development (EG), and the utilisation of renewable energy to assist India in reaching its carbon neutrality targets. We comprehend the study using secondary data from 1990 to 2022 obtained from the World Bank.. We util...

This study explores the impact of AI innovation, financial development, and the digital economy on the Load Capacity Factor (LCF) in BRICS nations from 2000 to 2019. Cross-sectional dependence and slope homogeneity tests reveal that the variables exhibit both dependence and heterogeneity. Panel unit root tests confirm stationarity, and a cointegrat...

This study examines the impact of Geopolitical Risk, Financial Inclusion, and AI Innovation on CO₂ emissions in BRICS countries from 2000 to 2019, alongside Renewable Energy Use and Economic Growth. Econometric tests revealed cross-sectional dependence and heterogeneity across the panel, with unit root tests confirming stationarity. A second-genera...

In recent years, the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) region has faced pressing environmental concern, containing deforestation, pollution, biodiversity depletion, and increasing vulnerability to environmental change. Since many member countries depend highly on the Bay of Bengal's ecosystem f...

Deep learning (DL) techniques and algorithms have the capacity to significantly impact world economies, ecosystems, and communities. DL technologies have been utilized in the development and administration of urban structures. However, there exists a dearth of literature reviewing the present level of these applications and exploring potential dire...

This investigation analyses the influence of private AI investment and financial development (FD) on CO2 emissions in the United States, using the STIRPAT framework to account for the functions of GDP, population, and foreign direct investment (FDI). The data's robustness was verified through the application of a variety of unit root tests, which c...

This investigation seeks to explore the influences of renewable energy and foreign direct investment (FDI) on Egypt's economy. Due to the function of FDI in promoting GDP expansion and renewable energy technology advancement, it is crucial to analyze the nexus between the economy, FDI, and green power. Egypt's annual data from 1990 to 2021 were emp...

The investigation analyzes the impact of financial accessibility, AI innovation, urbanization, and institutional quality on the load capacity factor in the United States from 1990 to 2019. A series of stationarity tests were conducted to detect the presence of unit root problems, revealing a mixed order of integration with no significant unit root...

This extensive study explores the complex relationship between tourism, technological innovation, globalization, and energy use in leading tourist region consist of UK, USA, Mexico, Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, and Spain from 1990 to 2019. The research examines the effects of key factors on energy consumption dynamics using the Marshall...

This study investigates the impact of AI innovation on environmental sustainability in the G-7 region from 2010 to 2022. Additionally, it tests the Load Capacity Curve (LCC) hypothesis in relation to financial accessibility, globalization, and urbanization. Cross-sectional dependence and slope homogeneity tests reveal the presence of cross-sectiona...

Understanding the risks posed to humankind, the environment, and overall growth requires a deep exploration of the profound impact of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, especially carbon dioxide (CO 2), on global climate change. This study explores the complex relationships among economic extension, energy utilization, financial progress, natural reso...

This research investigates how the USA's load capacity factor (LCF) has been impacted by trade openness, financial development, stock market capitalization, and industrialization over the period 1990–2022. This study also tests the “Load Capacity Curve (LCC)” hypothesis. Various unit root tests were conducted to determine the stationarity of the da...

This study investigates the profound influence of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and big data, on improving marketing efficiency. The goal is to examine how these AI tools enhance marketing tactics and tackle the obstacles that marketers encounter. This study employs a thorough litera...

Egypt is pivotal in the global energy transportation. It has committed to the Paris Agreement and presented its recognition of the necessity for international cooperation in tackling climate change. Despite these commitments, Egypt faces significant challenges in its energy sector. With the high domestic energy demands, the nation's crude oil reser...

Nuclear energy is often regarded as a very efficient method for promoting environmental sustainability. This study seeks to investigate the influence of nuclear energy, renewable energy, financial globalization, technical innovation, and economic expansion on the sustainability of the environment in the top 10 economies that consume nuclear energy....

This research examines Pakistan's 2003-2021 trade with BRICS nations. The International Trade Center, World Integrated Trade Solutions, and UN COMTRADE provide data for the study. We used the Balassa index (RCA) and Comparative Advantage framework to analyze Pakistan's trading strengths. We also utilized the Export and Import Intensity Indexes to e...

Nuclear energy is often regarded as a very efficient method for promoting environmental sustainability. This study seeks to investigate the influence of nuclear energy, renewable energy, financial globalization, technical innovation, and economic expansion on the sustainability of the environment in the top 10 economies that consume nuclear energy....

The need for sustainable solutions has increased globally as a result of the growing environmental problems brought about by urbanization and industrialization. Given this, private investment in artificial intelligence (AI) has become a viable means of promoting environmental sustainability, mainly because of AI's capacity to minimize ecological fo...

This study investigates the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) innovation on environmental sustainability in the Nordic region. Additionally, it tests the Load Capacity Curve (LCC) hypothesis by incorporating factors such as financial accessibility, environmental tax, and urbanization, using data spanning from 1990 to 2020. The methodology incl...

This study investigates the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in promoting a sustainable environment within the G-7 countries by testing the Load Capacity Curve (LCC) hypothesis. Additionally, it examines the effects of financial development, the digital economy, and urbanization on the load capacity factor using data from 2010 to 2022. The rese...

The study examines recent developments in Italy's renewable energy industry, focusing on advancements, challenges, and prospects. Using secondary data, the research analyzes Italy's progress in renewable energy adoption, particularly in wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, and its alignment with the European Union's climate targets. Italy has made...

This study investigates the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) innovation on the ecological footprint in the Nordic region from 1990 to 2020, alongside the effects of banking development, stock market capitalization, economic growth, and urbanization. Utilizing the STIRPAT model, the study incorporates cross-sectional dependence and slope homog...

The study explores the complex interactions between energy efficiency, municipal waste generation, and ecological footprint in Japan (1990Q2–2019Q4) using wavelet quantile correlation. Our findings reveal that energy efficiency reduces ecological footprint to varying degrees across different time horizons and quantiles. Eco-innovation has a mitigat...

This paper seeks to examine the literature on corporate social responsibility (CSR) in order to offer a comprehensive overview of the potential impact of CSR on organizational financial outcomes. The paper also examines CSR research in Bangladesh with a more detailed perspective. Data were collected from several reliable sources, such as Web of Sci...

In response to increasing environmental challenges, the United States has deliberately adopted technical advancements to promote sustainable development. This includes efforts to decrease pollution, improve energy efficiency, and encourage the use of environmentally friendly technology in different industries. This study investigates the role of Ar...

Understanding the complex relationship between socio-economic factors and environmental sustainability is crucial in devising effective strategies for sustainable development goals. This study analyses the impact of renewable energy use, economic growth, financial development, trade globalisation, and technological innovations on Indonesia’s ecolog...

This study investigates how economic growth, energy intensity, financial inclusion, and trade globalization impact the load capacity factor in the ASEAN-5 region. Using data from 2000 to 2022 from reputable databases, the study analyzed the load capacity curve (LCC) hypothesis through comprehensive statistical analysis. Several diagnostic tests, su...

This research aims to explore the educational attainment of people with physical impairments in Bangladesh. The objective is to determine the obstacles, chances, and tactics that help or impede academic achievement in this particular group of people via an extensive case study. The present study utilized qualitative and quantitative methods to coll...

South Asia is the most polluted region in the world and is struggling to deal with the effects of growing CO2emissions and the ecological impact it has left. The region needs to identify the variables that are most effectivein reducing pollution in order to achieve long-term sustainable growth. The current study aims to investigate theenvironmental...

Global warming, induced by human-generated greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2), threatens the planet’s ecology, economic development, and long-term viability in unparalleled ways. Vietnam’s utilization of energy and CO2 emanations are on the increase as a consequence of the country’s increasing economic and improving agricultural p...

The goal of the research project is to look at the influence of the economy, technology, and renewable energy on China's ecological damage. A number of methods, such as the ARDL bound test for cointegration, DOLS, FMOLS, and CCR, were utilized to look at how the explanatory variables changed and how that affected the dependent variable. The DOLS es...

This study delves into Malaysia’s energy utilization dynamics. Energy consumption in Malaysia has surged with per capita income during the shift from a primary-sector-driven economy to an industrialized and urbanized sector. Sustainable resource management, particularly in the energy sector, is crucial for achieving long-term sustainability goals....

Agriculture significantly contributes to the economic growth of many developing nations, while energy policies aimed at combating climate change play a crucial role in bolstering this growth. This paper examines the relationship between agriculture, renewable energy, trade openness, and economic growth on carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in India fro...

Global warming is a significant worldwide challenge, principally caused by the ongoing increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations. Confronting this dilemma necessitates inventive solutions and anticipatory actions to alleviate the consequences. This paper analyzes the influence of Bangladesh's agriculture, industrialization, and imports on CO2...

The energy demand in Australia is increasing with the industrialization and rapid economic growth. This study analyzed the relationships among the economic growth, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), trade openness, urbanization, and energy usage in Australia based on the data from World Development Indicators (WDI) from 1972 to 2021. The results indi...

This study analyzes the impact of economic expansion, fossil fuel consumption, renewable energy adoption, and health expenditure on carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions in Malaysia from 1990 to 2021. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method is used to examine short and long-term consequences. The ARDL bounds test revealed evidence of cointegrati...

The worldwide community is worried due to various ecological modifications. The change of climate, desertification, logging, coastal erosion, overfishing, loss of biodiversity, and soil resource depletion are all causes that contribute to ecological harm. Quite a few observers have pointed out that these problems add up to substantial alterations t...

The study examines the relationship between corruption, innovation, and renewable energy consumption in Indonesia using the Marshalian Demand Function (MDF) framework. The research analyzes data from 1990 to 20 and applies several statistical tests to validate the model's accuracy. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach is applied to ev...

This study seeks to look into the effects of financial development, economic growth, consumer price index (CPI), and foreign direct investment (FDI) on renewable energy utilization. The investigation applied the panel dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) methodology by using yearly time-series data from 1990 to 2022 for the BRICS nations (Brazil,...

This study estimates the effects of gross domestic product (GDP), population, renewable energy consumption, fossil fuels, and foreign direct investment (FDI) on Kenya's carbon emissions by considering time series data from 1972 to 2021. This investigation makes use of the “Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL)” method, which is grounded in the theo...

As the sustainability of the environment is a very much concerning issue for developed countries, the drive of the paper is to reveal the effects of nuclear, environment-friendly, and non-friendly energy, population, and GDP on CO2 emission for Italy, a developed country. Using the extended Stochastic Regression on Population, Affluence, and Techno...

This study investigates the environmental sway of China's nuclear energy use in the perspective of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) and Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH) by using the time series data from 1993 to 2022. The study used an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) simulating method. One of the limitations of the study is the short ran...

Utilizing renewable energy is a method to reduce climate change and address the energy sector crisis in Bangladesh. Nonetheless, the progress of the renewable energy sector depends on monetary expansion, the accessibility of financial assets, and energy costs. This study examined the short-and long-term effects of financial development on green ene...

An increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) is expected to raise the Earth's temperature, leading to consequences such as glacier melt, rising sea levels, changes in weather patterns, and increased frequency of droughts and hurricanes. To restrict global warming to a maximum of 1.5°C, as outlined in the Paris Agreement, emissions must be reduced by 43% by...

This study examines the effects of health expenditure, energy consumption, CO 2 emissions, population size, and income on health outcomes in 46 Asian nations between 1997 and 2019. Cross-sectional dependence (CSD) and slope heterogeneity (SH) tests are utilized due to the close linkages between Asian nations as a result of commerce, tourism, religi...

Purpose This study employed the stochastic implications of regression on population, affluence, and technology (STIRPAT) methodology between 1972 and 2021. The main goal of this research is to look at how FDI, population growth, industrialization, and education affect the environment in Argentina. Methodology The F-bound test and Johansen cointegr...

Significant changes in the economic landscape of Bangladesh have occurred in recent decades due to variables such as globalization, urbanization, FDI, trade, population dynamics, and their interplay. Effective policies and strategies must be developed with a thorough comprehension of the interconnected dynamics of these factors and their influence...

The primary endeavor of this research is to empirically explore the implication of agriculture, economic growth, and energy usage on the ecosystem damage in Bangladesh from 1971 to 2022. In light of this, we tested the agriculture-induced environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis incorporating ecological footprint (EF) rather than emissions beca...

A substantial body of studies exists regarding the consequences of significant non-renewable energy usage on ecosystem health. Nonetheless, a research deficit exists in examining the nexus within the United States by utilizing the load capacity factor (LCF) as an indicator of environmental sustainability. The current study addresses the identified...

Investment from abroad, especially in the form of direct foreign investment, is a crucial factor in the economic growth of developing nations. Using annual time series data from 1997 to 2020, this paper explores the effect of Bangladesh's Trade Liberalization policy on FDI inflow. Long-term relationships are analysed using the ARDL model, and integ...

The subject of global climate change is of great concern due to the accumulation of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2). The United States ranks as the second-largest contributor to CO2 emissions globally, accounting for almost 15% of the total global emissions. The primary contributor to the United States' emi...

The smart cities strategy is crucial to safeguarding the environment, which is possible with the help of renewable energy and information and communication technologies (ICTs). Therefore, this research investigates the effect of ICT, green energy or renewable energy, urbanization, and economic growth (GDP) on environmental sustainability in China....

Over the recent decades, there has been a lively debate over the relationship between natural assets and the ecosystem level that surrounds them. It is a well-known fact that numerous prosperous countries that are endowed with mineral assets have experienced favorable advancements in both innovations and the economy. In spite of this, the most sign...