Milada Holecová

Milada Holecová
  • Prof. RNDr., PhD.
  • Comenius University Bratislava

About

101
Publications
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Introduction
I work at the Department of Zoology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovak Republic. My research interests include cytogenetics, taxonomy, biodiversity, and ecology of Coleoptera (mainly curculionids s. l. and coccinellids), and partly Hymenoptera. My research is focused on various changes in natural ecosystems and man-made environments. For example, we currently have the project Responses of animals to recent changes in forest ecosystems and urban environments.
Current institution
Comenius University Bratislava

Publications

Publications (101)
Article
Full-text available
Two species of Argoptochus WEISE, 1883 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae: Phyllobiini) from Albania, A. skodai sp.n. and A. valamarensis sp.n., are described and illustrated.
Article
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Ants play an indispensable role as ecosystem engineers, and their communities can react sensitively to environmental changes. They also inhabit the areas of Podunajská nížina and Záhorská nížina, which together represent one of the largest and most diverse areas of sand dunes in Central Europe. The sandy nature of the substrate in these areas gives...
Article
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The abundance and species composition of adult ladybird communities (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) were investigated on two congeneric trees, native Norway spruce (Picea abies) and the introduced blue spruce (Picea pungens), at four locations in Slovakia (central Europe). For two years (2021–2022), coccinellid adults were sampled using a standard meth...
Article
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Farkasová S., Kalivoda H., Langraf V., Holecová M.: Habitat structure impact on the occurrence preferences and behaviour of the endangered species Hipparchia hermione (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) in Slovakia. Ekológia (Bratislava), Vol. 43, No. 1, p. 66–75, 2024. The aim of this study is to elaborate on the prior information about Hipparchia hermio...
Article
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Blue spruce (Picea pungens) has been planted in urban greenery as an ornamental tree in central Europe for more than 150 years. We investigated whether this nonnative spruce is a convenient habitat for ladybirds (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). In 2021 and 2022, adults and larvae were sampled in four towns in Slovakia at monthly intervals throughout th...
Article
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Abstract: Weevils (Curculionoidea) were surveyed in 2021 and 2022 in the blowing sands near Kameničná-Balvany. During this period, 75 species of weevils from 37 genera and 4 families were recorded. The habitat studied has a balanced proportion of xerothermophilous and psammophilous species. In addition, several rare, locally occurring, and bioindic...
Article
Synapion (Giustiapion) benedikti Giusto, Košťál and Holecová n. sp. from Albania and Greece (♂♀; type locality: Central Greece: Kaliakouda Mts.: Aniáda env.) is described. It is compared with Synapion (Giustiapion) falzonii (Schatzmayr, 1922) and Synapion (Giustiapion) perraudieri (Desbrochers des Loges, 1884) and a key to the three species is pres...
Article
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Social parasitism in ants has fascinated naturalists for more than 200 years. The life strategies of these species take many forms, but one of the most unusual and iconic is undoubtedly the Anergates atratulus (Schenck, 1852). This social parasite has completely lost the worker caste and has thus become an extreme inquiline. Females bear degenerate...
Article
Using seventeen-year records of daily light trap catches of predatory Neuroptera (Chrysopidae, 13 species) and Coleoptera (Coccinellidae, 10 species), and of phytophagous Lepidoptera (Noctuidae, 79 species) we tested a hypothesis predicting that the range of annual fluctuations of catch size is greater in aphidophages, whose diet occurs irregularly...
Book
Práve ste otvorili veľkú knihu, skutočne veľkú a krásne ilustrovanú knihu o živočíchoch. Vitajte na jej prvých stránkach. Kedysi dávno skrsol nápad v mysli prvých zostavovateľov vytvoriť knihu o živočíchoch. Bola to vynikajúca myšlienka. Skĺbili umenie a vedu. Mnohí z nich už momentálne nie sú medzi nami. Ani jeden z pôvodných autorov netušil, že s...
Article
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The ant community is an essential component in any ecosystem, whether natural or urban habitats. Therefore, in 2017 we studied ant communities at selected sites in the Bratislava and Bojnice Zoological Gardens. The research was conducted at six sites (one indoor and five outdoor) situated in urban and forested environments. Material was collected u...
Article
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Ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) provide services that are critical to food production, and they fulfill an ecological role as a food source for predators. The richness, abundance, and distribution of ladybirds, however, are compromised by many anthropogenic threats. Meanwhile, a lack of knowledge of the conservation status of most species and...
Article
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The knowledge on the distribution of Strumigenys argiola (Emery, 1869) has been summarized. Four new localities in Slovakia are presented and the northern limit of distribution was moved to 49°N. A total of nine observations of nuptial flights were associated with meteorological data and the weather conditions under which this phenomenon occurs wer...
Article
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Weevils (Curculionoidea) were surveyed in 2019 and 2021 in the forest-steppe and forest ecotone habitat on the limestone. During this period, 74 species of weevils from 38 genera and 4 families were recorded. The habitat studied is characterised of a balanced proportion of xerothermophilous and forest-ecotonous species. In addition, several rare, l...
Article
Uncovering the world of social parasitic ants is difficult due to their rarity and local distribution. Moreover, the more advanced the stage of parasitism, the rarer the species. Anergates atratulus (Schenck, 1852) is an extreme workerless parasite that lives with host species of the genus Tetramorium Mayr, 1855 and is locally distributed throughou...
Article
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Understanding of habitat favourability has wide relevance to the invasion biology of alien species. We studied the seasonal dynamics of the alien ladybird Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in monoculture Scots pine forest stands in southwest Slovakia, Central Europe, from April 2013 to March 2015. Adult H. axyridis were collected monthl...
Article
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Participants of the thirteenth Czech-Slovak Meeting on Hymenoptera carried out faunistic research in the Malé Karpaty Mountains (SW Slovakia). Occurrence of Symphyta, Aculeata and the selected Parasitica were examined in five localities during the vegetation season in 2017. On occasion they visited twelve additional localities in the Malé Karpaty M...
Article
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The box tree moth Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is an invasive species in Europe and a serious pest of box trees (Buxus spp.). In Slovakia, Central Europe, it was first reported in 2012 within the low elevation region with a warm climate. We hypothesize that the cold mountain region of Slovakia would provide less sui...
Article
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This paper presents the first record of the oleander aphid (Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841; Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Slovakia, and also one of the most northern record of this natural pest on the invasive common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca Linnaeus.; Apocynaceae) in Central Europe. Modern social media crowdsourcing has achieved comprehensiv...
Article
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Prenolepis nitens is the only known species of the genus Prenolepis (Mayr, 1861) found in Europe. The southern part of Slovakia represents the northern border of the occurrence of this Mediterranean species. In addition to natural habitats, the European false honey ant can be also found in the anthropogenically influenced urban habitats. We recorde...
Article
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Knowledge of Wolbachia prevalence with respect to its hosts is restricted mainly to taxonomic/phylogenetic context. In contrast, relations between infection and most host’s ecological and biological traits are poorly understood. This study aimed to elaborate on relations between bacteria and its beetle hosts in taxonomic and the ecological contexts...
Article
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The biodiversity research of the Leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) was conducted on seven xerothermic localities in the vicinity of the Danube river, in the plant community Crataegetum danubiale (southwestern Slovakia). A total of 3747 individuals belonging to 86 beetle species were obtained. The most abundant was subfamily Alticinae with 47 species and...
Article
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We surveyed ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in 10 stands of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris), all monoculture stands 5–100 years old, in western Slovakia, Central Europe, over two successive periods, October 2013 – March 2014 and October 2014 – March 2015. The winter in each period was exceptionally mild. Ladybirds were collected from the lower...
Article
Wolbachia,Rickettsia,SpiroplasmaandCardiniumare endosymbiotic and intracellularbacteria known to cause numerous disorders in host reproduction, reflected in their commonname “male-killers”. In this study, 297 beetle species from various taxonomicgroups werescreened with the use of molecular markers for the presence of infection by any of theseendos...
Article
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This paper presents an observation of the myrmecophilous rove beetle Claviger longicornis (Müller, 1818) in the nest of the uncommon ant Prenolepis nitens (Mayr, 1853). It also represents the first record of an association between rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) and Prenolepis nitens. Some ecological data concerning the host ant species ar...
Article
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The subfamily Cryptinae Kirby, 1837 is considered the largest group in the Ichneumonidae with more than 400 described genera including around 4500 species. The subfamily has a worldwide distribution and its members play a key role in the biological control as parasitoids of many important pests. The study provides a new and updated overview of the...
Article
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Urbanization has a great impact on natural ecosystems, such as pollution , fragmentation, and loss. However, some rare ant species can occur in this type of environment. We did the research in urban greenery (selected cemeteries , the Botanical garden) in Bratislava, and found ant species that are of faunistic interest.
Article
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During the non-growing period (from mid-November 2014 to mid-March 2015), we studied epigeic activity of ants in Scots pine canopies. Ants were collected using pitfall traps situated at seven study plots in the Borská nížina lowland. A total of 12 species belonging to seven genera and two sub-families were found. Two to six ant species were cumulat...
Article
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During two periods (December 2013 – March 2014 and November 2014 – March 2015) a total of 9 species of Lepidoptera larvae belonging to six families were collected at five localities and ten study plots in leaf bearing crowns of Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris) in the Záhorie Protected Landscape Area. The family Geometridae encompassed the highest num...
Article
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During two winter seasons (2013–2014 and 2014–2015), we collected insects from branches of Scots pine trees in the Borská nížina lowland (SW Slovakia) using beating method. A total of 21 weevil species were collected at five localities and ten study plots. Pine specialists were represented by six species (Anthonomus phyllocola, Brachonyx pineti, Br...
Article
Most parthenogenetic weevil species are postulated to have originated via hybridization, but Wolbachia has also been speculated to play a role via the induction of parthenogenesis. Here, we examine the molecular diversity of Wolbachia and parthenogenetic host genomes. The host species studied here, Eusomus ovulum, is known to be exclusively parthen...
Article
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Records of the rarely collected species Ixapion variegatum (Wencker, 1864) from its known localities in the territory of the Borská nížina Lowland (SW Slovakia) and the adjacent part of the Little Carpathians Mts are presented.
Article
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Mecynargus foveatus (Dahl, 1912) was recorded in the territory of Slovakia for the first time. Within two years of spider research, a single adult male was collected by beating branches of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) in the Borská nížina lowland. We also discovered that specimens of Erigonoplus simplex Millidge, 1979 from Bulgaria were misidentif...
Article
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Records of the cryptic dacetine ant Strumigenys argiola (Emery, 1869) from four localities in western and southwestern Slovakia are presented. The territory of Slovakia represents the northern border of its known native distribution.
Article
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Records of the tropical and subtropical tramp species Hypoponera ergatandria (Forel, 1893) are given from Slovakia. This non-native ant was found in heated greenhouses of Botanical Gardens in the towns of Košice and Bratislava, Slovakia.
Article
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During two winter seasons (2013–2014 and 2014–2015), we collected insects from branches of Scotch pine trees in the Borská nížina lowland (western Slovakia) using beating method. Four hymenopteran species in the larval stage were recorded in December 2013: Diprion similis (Hartig, 1834), Gilpinia frutetorum (Fabricius, 1793), Gilpinia pallida (Klug...
Article
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Gilpinia socia (Klug, 1812) was recorded in the territory of Slovakia for the first time. Larvae were found in a forest of the Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris) in the Záhorie Protected Landscape Area.
Article
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The structure of the karyotypes of two Otiorhynchus species belonging to separate subgenera, viz. Otiorhynchus s.str. bisulcatus and O. (Zadrehus) atroapterus, is compared and described for the first time. Both species have the same chromosome number (2n = 22), sex chromosome system of an achiasmate parachute type (Xy(p)), symmetric karyotype with...
Article
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Dalechampii oak (Quercus dalechampii Ten.), an important host plant for folivorous lepidoptera larvae.— We conducted a structured analysis of lepidoptera larvae taxocenoses living in leaf bearing crowns of Dalechampii oak (Quercus dalechampii Ten.) in nine study plots in the Malé Karpaty Mountains (Central Europe). The differences between lepidopte...
Poster
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The soil fauna was examined during several excursions in heated greenhouses situated in the Botanical Garden of the Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia. Three annelid species were recorded. From them, Eisenia andrei Bouché, 1972 represents the first record for Slovakia; Pheretima sp. is an exotic introduced species. The finding of Stenochru...
Article
Xerothermic species are rare and threatened in central and eastern Europe. In light of the continuing loss of steppe-like habitats due to anthropogenic fragmentation and degradation, the evaluation of genetic variation in populations inhabiting them is of immediate importance if appropriate conservation measures are to be undertaken. Here we report...
Article
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The karyotype structure of Protocalliphora falcozi is described for the first time. The diploid complement comprises 2n = 12, n(male) = 5+XY. Male mitotic plates include four pairs of long (metacentric) and one pair of medium-sized (submetacentric) autosomes. The submetacentric sex chromosomes X and Y are the smallest elements of the set. An achias...
Book
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The monograph summarizes analyses of four-year long coenological research (1999, 2000, 2005, 2006) on epigeic micro- and macrofauna in a forest ecosystem of the oak-hornbeam vegetation tier on the territory of the Bratislava city. The studied forest stands, 40–100 years of age, are situated in the orographic unit of the Malé Karpaty Mts. and may be...
Article
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In the period of 2008 and 2009, the authors studied and compared taxocoenoses of phyllophagous sawflies (Symphyta, Hymenoptera) on Scotch pine on four study plots in the Borská nížina lowland (southwestern Slovakia). In total, 6 species of sawflies belonging to two families were found. Nursery Pine Sawfly (Gilpinia frutetorum) with the markedly hig...
Article
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Attraction of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to Norway spruce was studied in the timberline forest in Tatra Mountains, West Carpathians, Central Europe, by trapping bark beetles in flight interception traps fixed to the lower parts of the 18 trunks of spruce trees, and by recording colonizations of bark beetles on those trees in 2004. The tr...
Article
We investigated the cytological mechanism of parthenogenesis by analyzing the chromosomes in five weevil species. All examined species are polyploids, four of which: Otiorhynchus ovatus, Simo variegates, Cathormiocerus aristatus, and Tropiphorus elevatus possess three haploid sets of chromosomes (3n=33), whereas the fifth, Trachyphloeus parallelus,...
Article
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In order to clarify the taxonomic position of three sibling species of weevils from the Acalles echinatus group, A. echinatus, A. fallax and A. petryszaki, cytogenetic relationships are investigated by studying the mitotic and meiotic chromosomes, including the localisation of heterochromatin by C-banding, as well as the localisation of NORs by sil...
Article
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In 2008 we analyzed nest material from 25 nests of the Common Kestrel nesting in the residential and rural areas of Bratislava. 4486 arthropod individuals were determined, belonging to the orders Coleoptera, Mesostigmata, Prostigmata, Astigmata, Oribatida, Diptera and Siphonaptera. The arthropod fauna in the nests of the Common Kestrel can be class...
Article
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A cytogenetic study of bisexual species belonging to the genera Cirrorhynchus, Dodecastichus and Otiorhynchus is presented in order to confirm their taxonomic position. The karyotype characterization was accomplished by an analysis of mitotic and meiotic chromosomes after differential staining, namely by C-banding, silver impregnation, DAPI and CMA...
Article
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Karyotypes of three weevil species, viz. Brachysomus dispar (2n=22, n males = 10 + X(y(p))), Brachysomus hirtus (3n=33, n females = 10 + X) and Strophosoma faber (2n=22, n males = 10 + X(y(p))) belonging to the tribes Sciaphilini and Brachyderini, were studied using the C-banding technique. The karyotype structures of the two bisexual and one parth...
Article
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The karyotype structure of Laena reitteri is described for the first time. The chromosome number 2n = 18+1-3B and meioformula n(male) = 8+Xy+1-3B deviates from the modal tenebrionid number. The karyotype exhibits low variation in morphology and length. The diploid set consists of four long (subtelocentric and acrocentric), twelve medium-sized acroc...
Article
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Parthenogenesis and, in particular, polyploidy are rare in animals. A number of cases, known among weevils, represent apomictic parthenogenesis--a reproductive mode in which eggs undergo one maturation division, the chromosomes divide equationally, and no reduction takes place. Among parthenogenetic weevils there are two diploids, 48 triploids, 18...
Article
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In two successive years we recorded a total of 3,636 individuals and 17 species of adult lady beetles (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the spruce forests of Pol’ana Mts (the West Carpathians) at altitudes ranging from 600 m to 1,300 m a.s.l. Four lady beetle species were documented as predominating (dominance of abundance > 5%) over the study period....
Article
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Differences in the karyology of two species, Centricnemus leucogrammus and Peritelus familiaris (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), were investigated in order to elucidate their taxonomic position of the taxa. Previously both species were placed in one genus whereas the latest taxonomic revision puts them in separate genera. Cytogenetic analysis of P. fam...
Article
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Karyotypes of three species, Brachyderes incanus, Brachysomus setiger and Paophilus afflatus, belonging to the tribe Brachyderini, were studied using C-banding technique. The species share the same chromosome number 2n = 22 and meioformula n = 10+Xy(p) at all metaphase 1 plates of spermatid division. Some differences between karyotypes were observe...
Article
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Between 2000–2002, the structure of communities of lepidopteran larvae was studied in leaf bearing crowns of Quercus cerris in the central and northern part of the Malé Karpaty Mts (SW Slovakia). Caterpillars were collected using the beating method in four study plots. In total, 58 species were found. The families Geometridae, Noctuidae and Tortric...
Article
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Karyotypes of eight species belonging to the genus Barypeithes were studied using standard Giemsa staining, AgNOR- and C-banding techniques.The species studied share almost the same chromosome number 2n=22 (10+Xyp) with exception of endemic Barypeithes liptoviensis which possesses 26 chromosomes (12 + Xyp). The karyotype of Barypeithes pellucidus i...
Article
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B-chromosomes were observed in spermatogonial mitotic metaphases, meiotic metaphases I and II of Barpeithes pellucidus from one population in Slovakia. The number of B-chromosomes ranged from one to six per cell and they paired with the sex heterochromosomes in the first meiotic metaphase and rarely with the autosomes. In metaphase I one B-chromoso...
Article
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Holecová M., Krumpál M., Országh I., Krumpálová Z., Fedor P.: Biodiversity of selected invertebrate groups in oak-hornbeam forest ecosystem in SW Slovakia. Ekológia (Bratislava), Vol. 24, Supplement 2/2005, p. 205–222. The paper summarizes analyses of 4–year long coenological research on micro-and macrofauna in oak-hornbeam forest ecosystems in SW...
Article
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In 1999–2002, we studied the weevil assemblages in the epigeon of oak-hornbeam forests in SW Slovakia, with regard to assemblage structure, species richness, seasonal occurrence and ecological requirements of individual species. The investigation was performed on 10 study plots (forest stands of the age from 40 to 100 years) in the Malé Karpaty Mts...
Article
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The paper deals with characterization of the study area with its sampled plots more in details, including geology, climatic conditions, pedological and phytocoenological aspects of the 10 oak-hornbeam forest stands. For 4 seasons we were focused on selected invertebrate groups inhabiting epigeon, mosses and dendrotelmae from the coenological point...
Article
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Chromosome numbers and C-banding patterns of sixteen weevil species are presented. The obtained results confirm the existence of two groups of species with either a small or large amount of heterochromatin in the karyotype. The first group comprises twelve species (Apionidae: Oxystoma cerdo, Eutrichapion melancholicum, Ceratapion penetrans, Ceratap...
Article
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C-banding patterns of 32 beetle species from the families Elateridae, Cantharidae, Oedemeridae, Cerambycidae, Anthicidae, Chrysomelidae, Attelabidae and Curculionidae were studied using the C-banding technique. Mitotic and meiotic chromosomes were previously described for 14 species. From among 18 species that had never been cytogenetically studied...
Article
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Cross-checking of species listed in annexes of the EC Habitat Directive with national species list of fauna known in Slovakia resulted into validated list of the "Natura 2000 species". There are 149 species of animals reported in Slovakia, which are listed in annexes 2 or 4 of the Habitat Directive (10 species are considered to be extinct in the te...
Article
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The C-banding patterns of twelve weevil species are presented. The obtained results confirm the existence of two groups of species: with a small or large amount of heterochromatin in the karyotype. The first group comprises seven species (Apionidae: Holotrichapion pisi; Curculionidae: Phyllobius urticae, Ph. pyri, Ph. maculicornis, Tanymecus pallia...
Article
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Karyotypic details were studied in males of six beetle species from three families, viz. Tenebrionidae: Dailognatha pumila Bdy. (2n = 20, n(male) = 9 + Xy(p)), Pachyscelis musiva Ménétr. (2n = 18, n(male) = 8 + Xy(p)), Pimelia capito Kryn. (2n = 18, n(male) = 8 + Xy(p)); Cerambycidae: Agapanthia walteri Reitt. (2n = 20, n(male) = 9+Xy(p)), Agapanth...
Article
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C-banded karyotypes were studied in the males of seven ladybird species from the subfamily Coccinellinae, viz. Adonia variegata (Goeze), Tythaspis sedecimpunctata (L.), Coccinella septempunctata (L.), Calvia decemguttata (L.), Calvia quatuordecimguttata (L.), Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (L.), Phyllobora vigintiduopunctata (L.). All the species, w...
Article
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Weevil assemblages (Curculionidae) were studied in the epigaeon of the mountain spruce forest (Smrk Mt. Nature Reserve in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts, the Czech Republic). Eight species were found to occur at this area; two of them were eudominant (Otiorhynchus fuscipes and Plinthus tischeri). Zoogeographical elements, trophic specialization an...
Article
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Cytogenetic investigations were carried out on seven species of bisexual weevils from five subfamilies. The following numbers of chromosomes were found in individual species: 2n = 22, n male = 10 + Xyp in Ptochus porcellus Boh. (Otiorhynchinae); 2n = 40, n male = 19 + Xyp in Larinodontes turbinatus Gyll. (Cleoninae); 2n = 26, n male = 12 + Xyp in C...
Article
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Karyological studies were carried out on seven Palaearctic weevils. The following chromosome numbers were found in individual species, i.e. Otiorhynchus niger (F.), Phyllobius viridearis (Laich.), Phyllobius scutellaris Redt., Phyllobius calcaratus (F.), Polydrusus cervinus (L.), and Brachyderes incanus (L.) 2n = 22, n Male = 10 + Xyp, in Lixus ele...
Article
Full-text available
Karyological studies were carried out on three Armenian weevil species from the subfamily Cleoninae. The following chromosome numbers were found in individual species: 2n = 38, n Male = 18 + Xyp in Menecleonus anxius (Gyllenhal, 1824), 2n = 40, n Male = 19 + Xyp in Conorhynchus nigrivittis (Pallas, 1781) and 2n = 44, n Male = 21 + Xyp in Lixus irid...
Article
Full-text available
An analysis was made of the C-banded karyotype of Strophosoma capitatum (Deg.). The results indicate that the chromosome number is 2n = 22 and n Male = 10 + Xyp. The examined karyotype shows a pericentromeric position of constitutive heterochromatin in all autosomes. The shorter arm of the X chromosome is heterochromatic while the y chromosome is w...
Article
Full-text available
All available data about the occurrence and distribution of Otio- rhynchus opulentus in Europe with regard to the territory of Slovakia and Po- land are summarized. The continuous distribution has this mountain species in Eastern and Southern Carpathians (Slovakia, Poland, Ukraine and Rou- mania). Isolated populations live in Slovakian and Polish P...
Article
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Karyological studies were carried out on six bisexual weevil species from five subfamilies, viz.- Otiorhynchinae, Cleoninae, Curculioninae, Pissodinae, and Hylobiinae. The following chromosome numbers were found in individual species: in Peritelus leucogrammus Germ., Phyllobius cloropus (L.), and Hypera viciae (Gyll.) 2n = 22, n♂ = 10+Xy(p); in Cur...
Article
Full-text available
An analysis was made of C-banded karyotype of Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) from Slovakia (Central Europe). The results indicate that the chromosome number is 2n=20 (the ancestral number for bruchid beetles). The males possess XY type of the sex-chromosome mechanism. The sex-chromosome mechanism in the females is, however, XX type. 5 pairs of auto...
Article
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Mitotic and meiotic chromosomes were studied in nine beetle species from three families, viz. Bruchidae: Bruchus pisorum (L.) (2n=34, no♂=16+Xy); Apionidae: Legaricapion pisi(F.) (2n=22, n♂= 10+Xy(p)); Curculionidae: Otiorhynchus opulentus Germ., Polydrusus marginatus Steph., Polydrusus viridicinctus Gyll., Liophloeus lentus Germ., Liophloeus gibbu...
Article
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The results of karyological studies of Curculionidae published since 1978 are summarized. Chromosome complements for 189 species are presented. Diploid chromosome number 2n=22, and meioformula n♂=10+Xy(p) is the most characteristic chromosome number of weevils occurring in more than one-third of species examined karyologically. In Curculionidae the...
Article
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Apionids (Apionidae) were studied in the National Park Poloniny in 1989, 1994, 1995, 1996 and 1998. During this period 65 species of apionids were found. From among 17 habitat studied, field and forest road margins (45 spp.), dry meadows (44 spp.), subxerophilous and xerothermophilous grass- lands (32 spp.), mesophilous meadows (32 spp.) and swampy...
Article
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842 15 Bratislava [bulankova@fns.uniba.sk] 2 Katedra zoológie Prírodovedeckej fakulty UK, Mlynská dolina B-1, 842 15 Bratislava [holecova@fns.uniba.sk] BULÁNKOVÁ, E., HOLECOVÁ, M., 1998: Structure of nabid taxocoenoses (Nabi-dae, Heteroptera) in the herbage undergrowth of oak-hornbeam forests in Malé Karpaty Mts. Folia faunistica Slovaca 3: xx-xx A...
Article
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An analysis was made of C-banded karyotype of Otiorhynchus corvus Boh. The results indicate that the chromosome number is 2n=22 and n♂ = 10+Xy(p). All autosomes and the X chromosome are metacentric, the y is dot-shaped. The examined karyotype shows only pericentromeric position of constitutive heterochromatin in all autosomes and the X hetero chrom...
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