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37
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Introduction
Current institution
Additional affiliations
August 2014 - present
August 2010 - May 2014
August 2008 - July 2010
Education
August 2010 - May 2014
August 2008 - May 2010
Publications
Publications (37)
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a 7-week supplemental BFR training intervention on both acute and chronic alterations in salivary testosterone (sTes) and cortisol (sCort) in collegiate American football players.
Methods
58 males were divided into 4 groups: 3 completed an upper- and lower-body split resistance traini...
The testosterone-to-cortisol ratio (T/C) has been shown to be positively correlated with strength and power. However, few studies have examined the relationship between a standardized power performance measurement and T/C throughout a season of intercollegiate competition. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between salivary...
Purposely slow velocity resistance exercise (i.e., 10 s concentric and eccentric phases) is a popular training method, but limits the loads that can be lifted (e.g., <50% 1 RM). This study compared the biomechanical properties of purposely slow velocity (SLOW) and traditional resistance exercise (TRAD) that uses maximal lifting velocities. Healthy...
The purpose of this study was to assess relationships between daily fluctuations in hormonal and performance markers in weightlifters. Nine male collegiate weightlifters gave daily pre-practice salivary samples for one week and were tested daily for standing broad jump distance; first jump (BJ1) and best jump (BJB) were recorded. Volume-load was he...
International Journal of Exercise Science 11(6): 439-451, 2018. The purpose of this study was to monitor weekly the salivary free testosterone (FT), cortisol (C), and the FT/C ratio in elite men NCAA Division I basketball athletes across an entire season. Twelve athletes gave salivary samples for 30 consecutive weeks, beginning in the pre-season an...
Studies show mixed results for the effects of caffeine on performance, warranting further investigation. The purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of a caffeine-containing supplement on anaerobic power and subjective measurements of fatigue during resisted sprinting on males. Fourteen recreationally-active males [N=14; (mean±SD), a...
Leucine ingestion reportedly activates the mTOR pathway in skeletal muscle, contributing to a hypertrophy response. The purpose of the study was to compare the post-resistance exercise effects of leucine and whey protein supplementation on endocrine responses and muscle mTOR pathway phosphorylation. On visit 1, subjects (X±SD; n=20; age=27.8±2.8yrs...
Background
Human movement such as physical work, exercise and sport activities can be analyzed to determine kinetic (force) and kinematic (motion) characteristics. In the past, proper assessment of force variables requires force plates that can limit the types of activities performed. Additionally, large amounts of data are often generated, requiri...
Effects of MusclePharm Assault BlackTM on lower extremity spinal excitability and postactivation potentiation: A pilot study
Brian Wallace*, Haley Bergstrom, Kelly Wallace
Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA
Email: brian.wallace@uky.edu; brian.wallace@northern.edu
Background: Caffeine h...
The purpose was to examine the acute effect of pre-exercise static stretching on barbell power and velocity during the bench press exercise. Forty male high school athletes performed 1 repetition maximum (1 RM) testing and were divided into either a static stretching (SS), or a no stretching (NS) protocol. Subjects performed 1 set of 3 repetitions...
Several devices are available to measure vertical jump (VJ) height based on flight time, VJ reach height, or ground reaction forces. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of a VJ mat for measuring flight time and VJ height, compared to a VJ tester or a force plate. Seventeen men and 18 women (X±SD; age=20.9±0.7 yrs, hgt=176.1±0.9...
The purpose of this study was to determine the load which allows the highest peak power for resisted sprinting on a non-motorized treadmill and to determine if other variables are related to individual differences. Thirty college students were tested for vertical jump, vertical jump peak and mean power, 10 m sprint, 20 m sprint, leg press 1 RM, leg...
Pulling or pushing weighted sleds has been included in various exercise programs. Coaches and researchers may wish to calculate work performed or estimate forces during these exercises, which would involve calculating coefficients of friction: static friction coefficient (μs) and dynamic friction coefficient (μd). The purpose of this study was to e...
Rotational core training is said to be beneficial for rotational power athletes. Currently, there has been no method proposed for the reliable assessment of rotational power. Therefore, our purpose was to determine the test-retest reliability of kinetic and kinematic rotational characteristics of a pulley system when performing a rotational exercis...
Physical demands vary among dance styles, and injury patterns differ accordingly. Modern dance tends to be high in upper-body demands, and university-level female modern dancers are suggested to be at high risk for upper-body injury. Low muscular endurance is a known injury risk factor. Whether modern dancers have different upper-body muscular endu...
Training with flexi-cord rubber tubing has been demonstrated in the literature as a way to increase strength, especially in a rehabilitation setting. Additionally, flexi-cord rubber tubing has been used by practitioners to provide assistance and resistance during sprint mechanical work training. To our knowledge, no study has been conducted to dete...
PURPOSE:Cold-water immersion (CWI) is a frequently used modality to treat Delayed-Onset Muscle-Soreness (DOMS); however its effectiveness in attenuating performance decrements remains unclear. Therefore we examined CWI effectiveness in reducing the negative effects of DOMS on single-leg triple hop performance (SLTH) in competitive distance runners....
Lower body power is an important contributor to sports such as basketball. One goal for off-court strength training for basketball is to increase power using exercises such as barbell speed-squats. However, the exact carryover from maximal squats to power squats and finally to sport-specific tasks such as vertical jumps (VJ) has not been closely ex...
The practical relevance of statistical significance may vary depending on the situation and the population being studied. It is possible that a small change in performance may be meaningful for an elite athlete, but may not reach statistical significance. PURPOSE: To determine the difference in performance between first and fourth place in elite fe...