Martin Rauschert

Martin Rauschert
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research | AWI · Department of Bentho-Pelagic Processes

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36
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Publications

Publications (36)
Article
Pseudodulichia , a New Genus of the Podoceridae from the Antarctic (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridea) The systematic position of Dulichia antarctica R AUSCHERT , 1988 had to be revised. Some of its characters made it necessary to erect a new genus, Pseudodulichia gen. n., for this species.
Article
First Discovery of the Family Cyproideidae (Crustacea : Amphipoda : Gammaridea) in the Magellanic Region Victorhensenoides arntzi is described as a new genus and new species. The family Cyproideidae could not be detected before in Chilean waters. The study is based on material collected in the littoral of the Beagle Channel (southern tip of South A...
Article
Scaphodactylus, a New Stenothoid Genus from the Sublittoral of South Shetland Islands (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridea) The new genus Scaphodactylus and the species Scaphodactylus gigantocheirus are described and the systematic position is discussed. The study is based on material collected in the upper sublittoral of King George Island (1991) and...
Article
On the Occurrence of Priapulus tuberculatospinosus (Priapulida) in the Marine Fauna of King George, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica During the 26th Soviet Antarctic Expedition, 18 specimens of Priapulus tuberculatospinosus BAIRD, 1868 have been collected in 1981 to 1982 near King George Island, South Shetlands. Some essential characters of them...
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An up-to-date catalogue of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Phoxocephalidae is presented, including 35 species. Extensive list of bibliographical references with synonymy, detailed information on geographic and bathymetric distribution, ecological data, museum locations of type-material, remarks on taxonomic and biogeographical status, are provided for...
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Full-text available
An up-to-date catalogue of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Phoxocephalidae is presented, including 35 species. Extensive list of bibliographical references with synonymy, detailed information on geographic and bathymetric distribution, ecological data, museum locations of type-material, remarks on taxonomic and biogeographical status, are provided for...
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Full-text available
Bouvet (Bouvetøya) is a geologically young and very remote island just south of the Polar Front. Here we report samples taken during the RV “Polarstern" cruise ANTXXI/2 on 3days in November 2003 and January 2004. This work was part of SCAR’s EASIZ programme and intended, by providing data on the marine fauna of this “white gap" in the Atlantic sect...
Article
Atyloella tribinicuspidata sp. n. was obtained and described from Agassiz trawl and dredging samples carried out in waters off Bouvet Island during the FS “Polarstern” ANT XXI/2 expedition in November 2003. Atyloella tribinicuspidata is a very common amphipod species characteristic of the deeper sublittoral, from 122 m to 134 m water depth. Atyloel...
Article
Full-text available
Bouvet (Bouvetøya) is a geologically young and very remote island just south of the Polar Front. Here we report samples taken during the RV ‘‘Polarstern’’ cruise ANTXXI/2 on 3 days in November 2003 and January 2004. This work was part of SCAR’s EASIZ programme and intended, by providing data on the marine fauna of this ‘‘white gap’’ in the Atlantic...
Article
Full-text available
Gammaridean amphipods appear ubiquitous in the shelf communities of the eastern Weddell Sea where more than 230 species have been recorded. Comparison of catches of the 40 most common species taken by different gears and ethological observations in the aquarium allowed us to distinguish 6 groups: endobenthic, epibenthic, hyperbenthic (or suprabenth...
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The family Artedidraconidae comprises small, endemic Antarctic fishes, known as plunderfish, mostly distributed in the High Antarctic region. To study the diet of these specialised benthic feeders, stomach contents of the II most abundant species in the eastern Weddell Sea were examined. Prey composition was identified to the lowest taxonomic level...
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To investigate the marine benthic ecosystems of the Magellan region and to compare them with the better known Antarctic systems, three campaigns were recently carried out in this area: the Joint Magellan "Victor Hensen" Campaign 1994, the "Polarstern" ANT XIII/4 cruise 1996, and the "Vidal Gormaz" CIMAR FIORDO II cruise 1996. Numerous and diverse z...
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Full-text available
E l ecosistema antártico está caracterizado por una notable estacionalidad de los procesos de producción biológica en la columna de agua. Durante el verano (cuando hay luz casi todo el día), los productores primarios se concentran en las ca-pas superficiales, para desaparecer el resto del año cuando escasean energía lumínica y nutrientes. Los episo...
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Full-text available
To investigate the marine benthic ecosystems of the Magellan region and to compare them with the better known Antarctic systems, three campaigns were recently carried out in this area: the Joint Magellan 'Victor Hensen' Campaign 1994, the 'Polarstern' ANT XIII/4 cruise 1996, and the 'Vidal Gormaz' CIMAR FIORDO II cruise 1996. Numerous and diverse z...
Article
Full-text available
To elucidate spatial assemblage patterns during 2 consecutive austral summer seasons, we sampled intensively the macrofauna from 73 stations located at the southern coast of Livingston Island. Representatives of 28 higher taxonomic groups were used for the faunal analysis. While two faunal descriptors (i.e. group richness and total biomass) changed...
Article
Stenothoe magellanica sp. n. (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea, Stenothoidae) from Magellanic South Chile. Gonzalez (1991) lists 6 representatives of the family Stenothoidae for the Chilean Magellanic region. These species belong to the genera Metopoides, Probolisca and Torometopa (syn.: Metopoides). During the “Victor Hensen Cruise, 1994” on some...
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Gonzalez (1991) lists 6 representatives of the family Stenothoidae for the Chilean Magellanic region. These species belong to the genera Metopoides, Probolisca and Torometopa (syn.: Metopoides). During the "Victor Hensen Cruise, 1994" on some stations the new species Stenothoe magellanica could be found. Stenothoe magellanica sp. n. differs from th...
Article
Stomacontion bulbus sp. n. (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea, Lysianassidae) from the Maxwell Bay of King George Island (South Shetland Islands) Stomacontion bulbus is described as new species from the littoral of King George Island. The study is based on material collected in depth about 80 to 90 m by dredge in the Maxwell Bay near Suffield Point...
Article
Pseudericthonius hesperidesi sp. n. (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea, Ischyroceridae) from the Sublittoral of Livingston Island (South Shetland Islands) Pseudericthonius hesperidesi is described as new species from the littoral of Livingston Island. The study is based on one amphipod collected during the Spanish Bentart 94 survey aboard the R.V.O....
Article
Two New Species of Gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from the Sublittoral of Livingston Island (South Shetland Islands) Orchomenella denticulata and Scaphodactylus bentarti are described as new species from the littoral of Livingston Island. The study is based on material collected during the Spanish “Bentart survey '94” aboard the R.V.O...
Article
Scaphodactylus simus (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea), a Further New Species of the Stenothoids from the Sublittoral of King George Island (South Shetland Islands) Scaphodactylus simus is described as a new species from the littoral of King George Island. The study is based on material collected in depth between 30 and 100 m by dredge in the Maxw...
Article
Gitanopsilis (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridea), a New Amphilochid Genus from the Sublittoral of King George Island (South Shetland Islands) In the sublittoral of King Georg Island we found the family Amphilochidae present in two genera, altogether with four species. The algae living species Gitanopsis squamosa (THOMSON, 1880) is very common in the...
Article
Abstract A taxonomic study on stenothoid amphipods from the area of South Shetland Islands (Antarctica), led to the description ofThaumatelsonella kingelepha gen. and sp. nov. The systematic position ofPseudothaumatelson cyproides Nicholls, 1938 is discussed, as the redescription by Bellan-Santini & Ledoyer (1986) based on the first recovery of tha...
Article
New Stenothoidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridae) from the Sublittoral of King George Island (South Shetland Islands) Some new species of stenothoid amphipods are described, namely, Metopoides macromanus, M. foliodactylus, M. andresi, M. lanceolatus, M. latus, M. serratus, M. angustus, M. leptomanus , and Prometopa edentata . The studies are main...
Article
A new eusirid amphipod, Atylopsis fragilis n. sp., is described from material collected during investigations of the sublittoral fauna of Fildes Peninsula (south-western part of King George Island). The animals live in populations of high density in areas influenced by the rather violent tidal current between King George and Nelson Islands, in dept...
Article
Gammaridea (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from the Coastal Area of King George Island (South Shetland Islands). Podoceridae The present study is based upon amphipod material collected during an investigation of the sublittoral of Fildes Peninsula (south-western part of King George Island, South Shetland Islands). This research was part of the activities of...
Article
Three biologists, members of the research institute for vertebrates of the Academy of Science of the GDR, took part in the 26th Soviet Antarctic Expedition. During the winterperiod they were successful in observing the podonomine midge Parochlus steineni steineni (Gercke) on the territory of the research station “Bellingshausen” (62° 12′ S 58° 54′...
Article
Three biologists, members of the research institute for vertebrates of the Academy of Science of the GDR, took part in the 26th Soviet Antarctic Expedition. During the winterperiod they were successful in observing the podonomine midge Parochlus steineni steineni (Gercke) on the territory of the research station “Bellingshausen” (62° 12′ S 58° 54′...

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