
Maritza CardenasUniversity of Guayaquil · Ingeniería Química
Maritza Cardenas
Professor
About
29
Publications
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Introduction
Maritza Cardenas currently works at the University of Guayaquil. My interest is the assessment, management and conservation of macroinvertebrate communities in marine and estuarine ecosystems. El proyecto actual de su equipo está relacionado con el estado de la diversidad del macrobentos en playas rocosas de la Península de Santa Elena y el efecto de la contaminación por hidrocarburos y metale pesados .
Additional affiliations
October 2017 - present
Education
July 2007 - October 2016
Publications
Publications (29)
Wastewater surveillance represents an alternative approach to regulating contamination and the early detection of infectious agents and outbreaks of diseases of public health importance. This study evaluated domestic wastewater effects on recreational waters in estuarine and seawater bodies in Guayas and Santa Elena provinces in Ecuador, South Amer...
El presente trabajo de investigación generó un manual de buenas prácticas de manufactura (BPM) para el mejoramiento de la calidad e inocuidad de alimentos que son expendidos en las cabañas ubicadas en General Villamil Playas especialmente durante la pandemia COVID 19. Se realizó una investigación exploratoria para diagnosticar el uso de BPM en la p...
The possibility of obtaining activated carbons (AC) using cocoa pod husks and banana peels was studied. For this purpose, a previous thermogravimetric analysis was carried out, which revealed that the optimum carbonization temperature for cocoa and banana peel samples is between 180°C and 350°C and that the optimum carbonization time is 1 hour and...
The composition, abundance and distribution of macroplastics (MAPs) and microplastics (MPs) in the Vinces and Los Tintos rivers were determined in three sites (Pueblo Nuevo, Santa Marianita, Los Tintos) from the low basin in the coastal province of Guayas, Ecuador. MAPS were recorded by visual census, covering a total distance of 140 m, and MPs wer...
Aerated ponds are essential in water treatment systems. However, fecal-oral transmission is a common dissemination route for many viruses, for this reason, aerated ponds could become unsafe within the current scenario of COVID-19 global pandemic. This paper has employed a CFD approach to study how the aeration process in an aerated pond can promote...
Plastic pollution has become one of the main global emerging environmental concerns of recent years, especially in aquatic ecosystems where environmental impacts are particularly visible. To improve knowledge of plastic pollution in rivers at lower basin from Guayas province in Ecuador, we investigate the composition, abundance and distribution of...
Wastewater surveillance represents an alternative approach for the diagnosis and
early detection of infectious agents of public health importance. This study aimed to
evaluate SARS-CoV-2 and other quality markers in oxidation lagoons, estuarine areas
and seawater at Guayas and Santa Elena in Ecuador. Sample collections were
conducted twice at 42 co...
In this work, the energy potential of red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) litter from ¨Estero Salado¨, specifically on the banks of the "Malecón Universitario" located in the city of Guayaquil, Ecuador as densified and torrefied solid biofuel was evaluated. A pellet configuration in size of 6 mm in diameter and 80% dry mangrove litter and 20% binder m...
In this work, the energy potential of red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) litter from ¨Estero Salado¨, specifically on the banks of the “Malecón Universitario” located in the city of Guayaquil, Ecuador as densified and torrefied solid biofuel was evaluated. A pellet configuration in size of 6 mm in diameter and 80% dry mangrove litter and 20% binder m...
Razón de la adenda: En la elaboración del manuscrito original no se tuvo en cuenta un trabajo científico que trata preci-samente de los poliquetos como indicadores ambientales en la Patagonia. Siendo este el primer y único trabajo sobre el tema, era justo y necesario incluir esta información.
Los poliquetos (Annelida) son organismos en íntimo contacto con el sedimento donde viven y el agua sobrenadante. El estrés ambiental genera rápidas respuestas en estos organismos que se reflejan en los individuos y sus poblaciones, por lo que se utilizan como indicadores biológicos de disturbios y de calidad ambiental. Los poliquetos han sido ampli...
This study summarises the diversity of living macroinvertebrates and seaweeds from the intertidal and subtidal rocky shores along Ecuadorian continental coast. Benthic macroinvertebrate communities and seaweeds were quantified over quadrants (50 × 50 cm) randomly placed on transects of 50 m length. A checklist of 612 species was generated: 479 spec...
RESUMEN El calentamiento global y el sol directo cerca del ecuador aumentan la temperatura en las ciudades, mientras que los bosques son los encargados de regular dicha temperatura. Evaluamos la estructura y biomasa aérea de dos remanentes de bosques cerca de una urbanización en construcción en Daule, Ecuador (Daule 1-2). Se tomaron n=5 transectos...
Aim: We evaluated whether patterns of species diversity (α, β and γ) of rocky shore
assemblages followed latitudinal gradients (i.e. LDGs) along the South American
coasts, and tested hypotheses related to potential processes sustaining or disrupting
the expected LDG pattern at various spatial scales.
Location: Coasts of South America.
Taxon: Macroa...
Distribution and Abundance of Invasive Octocoral Carijoa riisei in Ecuadorian Coast
Knowledge on the status and trends in marine biodiversity, and associated drivers of biodiversity change across the Americas is sparse and geographically uneven. International cooperation is needed to fill observational gaps at these geographic scales and provide information to satisfy policy targets of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development a...
Invasive species are of signifi cant concern, especially in mega-diverse countries, because they cause negative
eff ects such as loss of native biodiversity, ecological alterations, disease spread, and impacts on economic development and
human health. In mainland Ecuador, information on invasive invertebrates in marine ecosystems is scarce. The obj...
Introducción:
La Reserva Marina El Pelado es una importante área protegida de la costa ecuatoriana debido a la conectividad que tiene con otras áreas marinas protegidas.
Objetivo:
Identificar patrones de variación espacial en la estructura comunitaria del macrobentos de fondos someros.
Materiales y Métodos:
Se muestrearon diez sitios en la zona c...
En la provincia del Guayas se encuentra la mayor población urbana del Ecuador con 3 645 483 habitantes y durante la última década el crecimiento urbano se ha concentrado en el cantón Durán. En ese sentido, las actividades antrópicas se han derivado en urbanismo, al desarrollo agrícola y el industrial, por lo que se han alterado las condiciones norm...
Marine Benthos: Biology, Ecosystem Functions and Environmental Impact is a book dedicated to show a series of case studies about how benthic habitats are organized and how they function as a tool for any environmental impact studies. The present book documents how the natural condition of these communities is and aims to expand our present knowledg...
Rocky shores are areas of high diversity and productivity providing goods and services. Since humans are altering nature at an unprecedented rate, producing shifts in important parameters for life such as temperature, habitat availability, water quality, among others, it is expected that species will respond by changing their natural distributions...
RESUMEN El propósito de este estudio fue evaluar la composición, abundancia y diversidad de los macroinvertebrados en dos zonas afectadas por aguas residuales industriales y domésticas en dos ramales estuarinos en la ciudad de Guayaquil: Aventura Plaza y la Universidad de Guayaquil. Se realizaron tres muestreos por sitio, utilizando una draga Van V...
El propósito de este estudio fue evaluar la composición, abundancia y diversidad de los macroinvertebrados en dos zonas afectadas por aguas residuales industriales y domésticas en dos ramales estuarinos en la ciudad de Guayaquil: Aventura Plaza y la Universidad de Guayaquil. Se realizaron tres muestreos por sitio, utilizando una draga Van Veen de 0...
This study is aimed to be carried out in most countries of the entire South American
continent. As of today, scientists from Colombia (Pacific coast), Venezuela, Trinidad and
Tobago, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Peru, Ecuador and Chile have agreed to participate in
this project.
(in Spanish). La Reserva Marina de Galápagos (RMG), ubicada a cerca de 600 millas náuticas
del Ecuador continental (aproximadamente 1000km), fue creada por el Gobierno de Ecuador el 18/3/1998, a través de la Ley de Régimen Especial para la Conservación y el Desarrollo Sustentable de la Provincia de Galápagos. Las actividades de turismo marino en Ga...